Demographics and Learner Behavior in MITx and HarvardX MOOCs NIPS Workshop on Data-Driven Education Research Collaborators HarvardX Isaac Chuang Daniel Seaton Cody Coleman Curtis Northcutt Research and Analytics Andrew Ho Sergiy Nesterko Justin Reich Tommy Mullaney Carlos Rocha Miki Goyal Olga Stroilova Gabe Mulley Brian Wilson Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu MITx (22 Courses) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 HarvardX (17 Courses) dseaton@mit.edu Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu 8.02x Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu 8.02x 6.002x Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 14.73x 2.01x dseaton@mit.edu Outline • Introduction • Who are our registrants? “Massiveness” and Demographics • How are these registrants behaving? Review and Video Use • Do demographics impact behavior? Country-of-origin Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Course Data from Fall 2012 to Spring 2013 HarvardX MITx • • • • 10 Courses ~650K unique users ~18K unique resources ~600M records • • • • 5 Courses ~450K unique users ~5K unique resources ~200M records • MITx data alone is over a terabyte (mainly click-stream) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu HarvardX: Enrollment and Participation Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu HarvardX: Enrollment and Participation Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Who are our registrants? Demographics Age Gender Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 Level of Ed. Country dseaton@mit.edu Who are our registrants? Country of Origin Evaluating Geographic Data in MOOCs ( Sergiy Nesterko, et. al, POSTER SESSION ) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Who are our registrants? Level of Education Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Certification and Level of Education Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu 8.02x Case Study 105 Count Count Enrolled 43758 Active 7285 Midterm 1 3479 Midterm 2 2370 Midterm 3 2068 Final 1878 104 103 ve ed i l t l ro Ac n E 1 2 rm rm rm e e e idt idt idt M M M 3 l a n Fi Participation and Performance in 8.02x: the first physics MOOC from edX Rayyan, Seaton, Belcher, Pritchard, Chuang ( In Press - Physics Ed. Research Conference ) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Outline • Introduction • Who are our registrants? “Massiveness” and Demographics • How are these registrants behaving? Review and Video Use • Do demographics impact behavior? Country-of-origin Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Learning behavior: Inaugural MITx Course, 6.002x • Access frequencies for 6.002x components: - Homework, Lect. Questions, Lab, Lect.Video, Tutorials, Textbook, Discussion, Wiki Assessment Learning Components Studying Learning in the Worldwide Classroom: Research into edX’s First MOOC Breslow, Pritchard, DeBoer, Stump, Ho, Seaton ( Research & Practice in Assessment - 2013 ) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Learning behavior: Inaugural MITx Course, 6.002x Studying Learning in the Worldwide Classroom: Research into edX’s First MOOC Breslow, Pritchard, DeBoer, Stump, Ho, Seaton ( Research & Practice in Assessment - 2013 ) Who does what in a Massive Open Online Course? Seaton, Bergner, Mitros, Chuang, Pritchard ( To Appear March 2014 - CACM ) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Lecture video use in MITx MOOCs • 6.002x distinctly bimodal - Does pattern persist in re-runs? Characterizing video use in the catalogue of MITx MOOCs Seaton, Nesterko, Reich, Mullaney, Ho, Chuang ( Accepted - 2014 European MOOC Summit ) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Lecture video use in MITx MOOCs • 6.002x distinctly bimodal - Does pattern persist in re-runs? - Does pattern exist in other courses? Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Outline • Introduction • Who are our registrants? “Massiveness” and Demographics • How are these registrants behaving? Review and Video Use • Do demographics impact behavior? Country-of-origin Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu What might correlate with this behavior? • Is it a question of access? - Country code as a proxy for access. Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu What might correlate with this behavior? • Are all courses impacted? - US and IN only Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu What might correlate with this behavior? • Natural step to analyze course structure. • As well as “in-video” interactions (content itself). Understanding in Video Dropouts and Interaction Peaks in Online Videos Kim, Guo, Seaton, Mitros, Gajos, Miller (Submitted) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu Conclusions and future/current efforts • Much early progress in analyzing MITx and HarvardX data sets. • Hope I imparted the scale and diversity of these courses, and the need to account for diversity in measuring behavior. • Will expand these analyses in the upcoming year. • Thank you for your time! Studying Learning in the Worldwide Classroom: Research into edX’s First MOOC Breslow, Pritchard, DeBoer, Stump, Ho, Seaton ( Research & Practice in Assessment - 2013 ) Who does what in a Massive Open Online Course? Seaton, Bergner, Mitros, Chuang, Pritchard ( To Appear March 2014 - CACM ) Characterizing video use in the catalogue of MITx MOOCs Seaton, Nesterko, Reich, Mullaney, Ho, Chuang ( Accepted - 2014 European MOOC Summit ) Workshop on Data Driven Education - Dec. 2013 dseaton@mit.edu