AMERICAN HERITAGE 100 BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY FALL 2011 INSTRUCTOR INFORMATION PROFESSOR Dr. Christopher F. Karpowitz Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science 850 SWKT Email: ckarpowitz@byu.edu Office Hours: Mondays 3-4pm, Thursdays 9-10am or by appointment Dr. Kelly D. Patterson Professor, Department of Political Science 1134 SWKT Email: kelly_patterson@byu.edu Office Hours: Mondays 2-4 or by appointment TEACHING ASSISTANTS See the American Heritage website (americanheritage.byu.edu) to find your section and TA. All teaching assistant office hours are held in the ―Review Room‖—173A in the Spencer W. Kimball Tower. AMERICAN HERITAGE OFFICE Coordinator: Erica Germaine Office and Phone: 166 SWKT, 422-6076 Email: americanheritage@byu.edu Hours: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday-Friday Website: americanheritage.byu.edu A MESSAGE TO STUDENTS Welcome to American Heritage, one of the signature courses at the university and one of the few created by direct mandate from the Board of Trustees. Because American Heritage is unlike most other introductory courses you will take, we have prepared a longer-than-usual syllabus, with longer-than-usual words of advice and instruction. Please read the syllabus carefully from beginning to end; we hope it will be a helpful guide for you. American Heritage 100 is a study of the founding and constitutional heritage of the United States. Combining insights and methodology from economics, political science, and history, the course offers an opportunity to reflect deeply – and with the help of a gospel perspective – about the meaning of the Constitution and our nation‘s founding ideals, not solely as an historical event in the past but also as a shaping force in the present. Thus, the course should be something much more and different than an exercise in flag-waving or a simple confirmation of your existing 1 political tendencies. American Heritage 100 should challenge you to understand the founding, its meaning, and its implications for your life and the life of your political community in a deeper way than you have done before. The course is divided into three sections: Founding Principles, an investigation of key concepts, ideas, and philosophies that influenced the nation‘s founding; The Birth (and Rebirth) of the Constitution, a detailed exploration of constitutional principles and institutions, from the Philadelphia convention through the dramatic changes that occurred with the Civil War; and Constitutional Development and Change, a brief tour of selected major events since the Civil War that have influenced our understanding of American society and constitutionalism. One important theme throughout the semester will be the meaning of ―citizenship.‖ Students at Brigham Young University are to prepare to serve both in the kingdom and in the world at large. We hope that the concepts we discuss will assist you in becoming a better, more engaged contributor to the civic life of your community – whether or not you are a citizen of the United States. The contribution you choose to make is up to you. But if you diligently study this material you will leave this course better informed and better prepared to make your contribution. As we investigate the meaning and purpose of our Constitution, we expect that you will learn to think rigorously about our constitutional structure, to ask questions you might not have considered before, and to develop new understandings of the obligations of citizenship. In the process of pursuing these goals, we will also seek to develop scholarly habits of attentive reading, thoughtful questioning, rigorous moral reasoning, and compelling writing. This course will enrich your study of the America‘s constitutional heritage with insights from the restored Gospel. Our goal should be, as the scripture says, to diligently ―seek learning, even by study and also by faith.‖ You have already probably noticed that the syllabus uses the pronoun ―we.‖ That is because Professor Karpowitz and Professor Patterson are coordinating the teaching of all of the American Heritage sections. Examinations, quizzes, and writing assignments will be the same for all of the sections taught by us. The lectures will be mostly the same, but there will be some differences. You are strongly encouraged to attend the lecture section for which you have registered. You must attend the lab for which you are registered. And finally, a few words on education generally … Borrowing from Plutarch, William Butler Yeats famously wrote that ―education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.‖ Our job as your professors, then, is not simply to fill your pail through lectures, just as your job is to do much more than soak up the information given during lectures. You are expected to play an active role in your education, and this course is designed to promote in you the habits of work and mind that are central to college-level thought and argument and that will serve you well long after you have taken the final exam. If you apply yourself diligently, you will begin to become a producer of ideas, not just a consumer of them. The course will be a success not simply because of what has been taught, but because of what you have learned and what you have added – your unique ideas and perspectives – to the intellectual life of the university. 2 American Heritage is a difficult and demanding course, which is the only kind of course worth taking (or teaching). The course will require a great deal of you, but for that same reason, it can be one of the most rewarding experiences you have at BYU. We are not in the business of rehashing ideas you have already mastered in high school; we are about challenging you to explore a terrain that may, at first, appear unfamiliar. While this process may sometimes be difficult, scary, or frustrating, it can also be exhilarating and extremely satisfying. Remember, too, that we are in this together. We expect our class to be an intellectual community in which we support and respect one another, giving each other constructive feedback and encouragement along the way. We look forward to getting to know you and to our collective endeavor this semester! -- Drs. Karpowitz & Patterson COURSE OBJECTIVES In the late 1970‘s, under the explicit direction of the university‘s Board of Trustees and the First Presidency, BYU developed American Heritage 100 to help students better understand and appreciate the core principles and social architecture of the American founding. The basic course objectives were developed by the Board of Trustees. American Heritage strives to support students as they: • Understand the religious, historical, political and economic origins of the Constitution; • Learn how the Constitution works; • Apply their knowledge of the Constitution to analyze major historical, political and economic issues; and • Become better informed, more active citizens. We support each of these basic objectives. Expanding on these core themes, we expect that students will … • Critically assess their obligations as citizens in our constitutional order by exploring the meaning and relevance of our nation‘s history of political thought and action; • Gain a greater appreciation for the opportunities and challenges associated with civic engagement, in part by becoming actively involved in political or community-based activities related to issues they care about; • Learn about theories of constitutional change by exploring developments beyond the early tradition of American constitutionalism, including consequent changes in the spirit and functioning of the Constitution from the Civil War through the New Deal and beyond. Form initial answers to the questions of whether and how the Constitution is a living document as well as what allegiance we owe, if any, to 3 original understandings of constitutional thought. Is it possible both to honor the founders and be open to possibilities for change and progress? • Become intelligently conversant in distinctively LDS perspectives on the Constitution, most notably prophetic statements affirming the hand of God in the Founding. What does it mean to believe in a divinely-inspired Constitution? What role did our political and constitutional traditions play in the Restoration of the Gospel? • Explore the relationships among the ideas of constitutionalism, human freedom, societal equality, and a well-functioning democracy. Discuss the assumptions American constitutionalism makes regarding human nature – its corruptibility as well as the possibility for virtue and the sacred character of human rights. How are those assumptions reflected in the design of constitutional structures? • Articulate different understandings of liberty and the ways in which they manifest themselves in current political debates and public policy. COURSE RESOURCES Texts You are required to purchase each of the following texts: • American Heritage 100 Course Packet – Karpowitz & Patterson (only available at the BYU Bookstore) • Fox, Frank W. and Clayne L. Pope. 2010. City Upon a Hill: The Legacy of America’s Founding. 2nd edition. Provo, UT: BYU Academic Publishing. The readings for this course are crucial. Study them carefully and remember that the tests will cover parts of the readings not mentioned in class. Please be careful to pace your readings appropriately. The nature of the texts is such that if you wait until the last minute to do the reading you may find that the load is too heavy. Remember that the readings are not always spaced evenly across the semester. For instance, some of the primary source readings are fairly dense and will require more time and commitment than will some of the early chapters in your text. Students are strongly advised to stay ahead in the reading. However you decide to structure your reading habits, please be sure to read the texts before coming to class. You will learn much more that way. Labs The course consists of lectures (Monday and Wednesday) on a few key topics and concepts. You should come to the lectures having completed the assigned readings and being fully prepared to consider (and occasionally discuss) the topic of the day. On Thursday or Friday, you are expected to attend the lab section for which you are registered (do not attend a different section). Both lecture and labs are integral parts of the course: one is not more important than the other. They are designed to be complementary halves. 4 The word ―lab‖ might conjure visions of dissecting frogs or mixing chemicals. While we will be ―dissecting‖ ideas together, these labs are better thought of as discussion sections – places where you will have an opportunity to grapple with the ideas you‘ve been reading about and sharpen your understanding in a more active, participatory way. As part of a larger lecture course, labs are a unique and important opportunity to ask questions, discuss the concepts with your peers, and generally clarify the points raised in the lectures held earlier in the week. You are expected to come to lab prepared and to engage in active conversation with your fellow students. Often, labs will include opportunities to discuss readings or other materials that were not part of the lecture. Films We will be watching one film this semester. This film is a required part of the course and may be tested on exams. More importantly, the film illustrates crucial course concepts and educates about a key moment in history. A More Perfect Union: This BYU produced dramatization of the constitutional convention helps set the stage and clarify the terms of debate in 1787 Philadelphia (particularly for those students who have not previously studied the constitutional convention). Though the film takes some liberties with the historical facts, it is an excellent summary of the debate. Course Website The course website can be found http://americanheritage.byu.edu. You can find information about the course, including review room hours, assignments, and helpful tutorials. We urge you to use the course website often. Teaching Assistant After the texts and film, your best and most important resource is your teaching assistant. He or she is both knowledgeable and kind, and you should go to him or her first with questions or concerns. While no teaching assistant (or professor, for that matter) is perfect, the American Heritage program strives to have only the highest quality individuals serve as teaching assistants. Take him your course-related questions and problems; listen to her advice and instruction, and you will be well repaid. Your peer mentors from Freshman Mentoring can offer emotional support and guidance as you pursue your studies. However, you should not rely on the peer mentor for information about the course or for interpretation of course materials. Please go directly to your teaching assistant for help with course content and information. Review Room The American Heritage Review Room is located in 173A Spencer W. Kimball Tower. Specific hours for the review room will be posted soon after the beginning of the term. You are welcome to simply drop in and ask any of the teaching assistants about general course questions. Of course it would be best if you could speak with your own teaching assistant, but you will find that they are all quite capable of handling your questions. Reviews of current course topics will be held at 15 minutes after each hour. But you need not limit yourself to hearing the review 5 session. The best students will take the time to bring their questions into the review room. You may also review your midterm exams with the TA in the review room. iClickers In addition to the texts listed above, you are also required to purchase an iClicker. During lectures, we will occasionally ask you to respond to questions using your iClicker. Among other benefits, this gives an opportunity to get a sense of class opinion, to check for understanding of specific concepts, and to practice answering application questions. Your attendance at the lecture will be recorded through your iClicker responses to these questions. You must purchase and register your own iClicker. Details of how to register will be given in class and are available on the American Heritage website. You should never bring someone else‘s iClicker to record their attendance in class. Doing so is an example of academic dishonesty and will result in significant penalties for both parties. Twitter One of the unique aspects of American Heritage is its applicability to events currently occurring in the United States and around the world. We believe that a good way to learn American Heritage principles is to look for their application in contemporary political events. To facilitate this (and to show how hip we are), Drs. Patterson and Karpowitz have created an American Heritage Twitter account, where we will post links to media stories and other brief items of interest to students in the class. We invite you to follow us on Twitter at AmericanHtg. EVALUATION AND GRADING Grades will be computed on the following point basis: Quizzes Essays Lab and Lecture Participation Midterm #1 Midterm #2 Final Exam Total 50 points 150 points 50 points 100 points 100 points 150 points 600 points All points you receive will be added together to determine your final grade. (Keep in mind that since all possible points are added together, a quiz point is just as valuable as an exam point.) As with many large college classes, American Heritage is graded on a curve. The curve and general grading practices will be discussed in more detail later. Quite simply, grading on a curve means that we typically grant a certain percentage of A‘s, B‘s and C‘s. The exact percentage is not set in stone. For instance, if you can all manage to get perfect scores on the exams, there will be an unusually large number of A‘s. While we would be overjoyed (and would gladly celebrate our classes as the greatest ever) if you all get perfect scores, sad experience has shown that this is unlikely to occur, in part because 6 exams are difficult (though fair) and in part because of variation in effort and ability. In the end, we strongly encourage you not to obsess about grades. Focus on what matters most (understanding and applying the ideas and concepts presented in the course), and everything else will fall into place. In other words, experience has taught us that those students who learn to love learning for the sake of learning, usually end up doing quite well in the course. Quizzes Except for the first week of class, every lab session will begin with a quiz worth five points. It is based on the readings assigned for that week. Quizzes cannot be made up for any reason except a university excused absence. It is thus imperative that you come to lab each week and on time. Your two lowest quiz scores will be dropped. This should cover any dire emergencies or circumstances outside your control that you may encounter during the semester. You should make every effort to get to your lab on time and well prepared. Participation Your TA will grade your participation in each lab. Included in this participation grade is your attendance at lectures, which will be recorded through your use of the iClicker to respond to selected questions asked during the lecture. Your total participation grade will be determined by looking at the general pattern across the semester. Thus one or two absences from lecture or lab will not hurt you, but more than that will, for if you are not in lecture or lab you obviously cannot participate. Attending labs and lectures regularly and paying attention will earn you a C. You will earn a B by making occasional substantive comments in lab and attending lectures regularly, and an A by making thoughtful, well-informed contributions to the lab discussions as well as diligently attending lectures. The quality of your comments in lab will matter at least as much as how much you talk, though you are expected to join the conversation regularly. If participation is a special challenge for you, please see your professor or your TA to talk more about how you can participate effectively. Together, your grades for quizzes and participation will be worth as much as one midterm. Citizenship Project You will have the opportunity to participate in a citizenship project during the semester. We ask you to participate because it will illustrate many of the principles we discuss during the course such as virtue, participation, community, and engagement. The teaching assistant for your lab will choose, in consultation with you, a suitable service project that can be completed in just a few hours. Essays You will write four essays of varying lengths in this course. The writing assignments will help you learn to communicate complex ideas in a concise and clear manner. The assignments include breaking an essay into its constitutive parts and then assembling them into a coherent whole. We want you to learn how to create an effective thesis, how to connect sentences into thoughtful paragraphs, and how to present pertinent evidence in support of the thesis statement. We urge you to take these writing assignments seriously. Start early, get help, and write multiple drafts. Your generation has come of age in a world awash in information. Modern society values those individuals who can grapple with this information and present it effectively to others. Together, the writing assignments will be worth 150 points – as much as the final exam. We will post specific information about the assignments, including the exact requirements, 7 guidelines, and standards, on the American Heritage website. Consult the guidelines and standards often to make sure your writing conforms to them. The course uses a specific rubric to grade these assignments. Exams There will be two examinations and a final during the semester. The first two exams will be worth 100 points each; the final will be worth 150 points and will be comprehensive. Note that some questions will be drawn from class lectures and media, while others will be drawn purely from the reading assignments. All exams will be taken through the testing services of the University. The two midterms will be administered in the Grant Building, and the final examination will be administered in the Joseph Smith building. Allow yourself sufficient time to take each examination. We will NOT accommodate students who are too late to receive an exam or unable to finish an exam. No exams will be given out less than one hour prior to closing time. All exams will be picked up 15 minutes prior to closing time. If circumstances beyond your control make it impossible for you to take the exam during the scheduled examination period, contact the American Heritage office (422-6076) before the exam period has ended (as early as possible). Students who do not should expect severe penalties. COURSE CALENDAR The following course calendar will be held to rigorously in terms of exam, movie and assignment dates. Lecture topics may be adjusted as needed. For the reading assignments, note that CP=Course Packet and FP= Fox and Pope‘s City Upon a Hill. Pay careful attention to page numbers; for some lectures, only parts of chapters are required. DATE DAY SCHEDULE READING ASSIGNMENTS SECTION I: FOUNDING PRINCIPLES WEEK 1 Aug. 29 Monday Course Introduction Read the syllabus in its entirety; CP: Jeffrey R. Holland, ―A Promised Land‖ Aug. 31 Sept. 1/2 Wednesday Thursday/Friday Foundings LABS FP: Chapter 1 (pp. 1-14) Read writing assignment (available on the AH website) WEEK 2 Sept. 5 Monday Sept. 7 Wednesday LABOR DAY HOLIDAY—NO CLASS Legitimacy 8 FP: Chapter 2 (pp. 15-28); CP: ―Mayflower Compact‖; Cotton Mather, ―A Christian at His Calling‖ Sept. 8/9 Thursday/Friday WEEK 3 Sept. 12 Monday The Meaning of Liberty Sept. 14 Wednesday The Rule of Law Sept. 15/16 Thursday/Friday WEEK 4 Sept. 19 Monday Introduction to Economics Sept. 21 Wednesday Sept. 22/23 Thursday/Friday The Founding and a Market Economy LABS WEEK 5 Sept. 26 Monday The Declaration of Independence Sept. 28 Wednesday Sept. 29/30 Thursday/Friday The American Revolution LABS LABS LABS CP: John Winthrop, ―A Model of Christian Charity‖ Essay #1 Due FP: Chapter 3 (pp. 29-34); CP: Benjamin Constant, ―The Liberty of Ancients Compared with that of Moderns‖ FP: Chapter 3 (pp. 34-44); CP: Michael Mullane, ―The Rule of Law‖ CP: John Winthrop‘s ―Little Speech on Liberty‖ FP: Chapter 4 (pp. 45-60); CP: Adam Smith, excerpt from The Wealth of Nations FP: Appendix A (pp. 297-315) Essay #2 Due FP: Chapter 5 (pp. 61-78); Declaration of Independence (Appendix C, pp. 352-354) CP: Thomas Paine, ―The American Crisis, I‖ Exam Preparation/Review SECTION II: THE BIRTH (AND REBIRTH) OF THE CONSTITUTION WEEK 6 Oct. 3 Monday Oct. 4-7 T-F The Articles of FP: Chapter 6 (pp. 79-83); Confederation and the CP: Rakove, James Madison and Problems of State the Creation of the American Governments Republic, Chapter 5 MIDTERM #1 Tuesday and Wednesday, Regular Period Thursday, Late Period ($5 late fee) Friday, Late Period ($7 late fee) Must have the test in hand by 11:00 am Exam in Testing Center. Be sure to go with enough time before TC closes. (NOTE: It is your responsibility to find out when the testing center closes, and how long lines are running, so 9 that you can avoid getting cut short on the time you need to finish your exam.) The Convention: Chapter 6 (pp. 84-97); Representation and CP: Rakove, James Madison and Plans the Creation of the American Republic, Chapter 6 LABS Oct. 5 Wednesday Oct. 6/7 Thursday/Friday WEEK 7 Oct. 10 Monday October 11/12 Oct. 12 Tuesday/ Wednesday Wednesday Oct.13/14 Thursday/Friday WEEK 8 Oct. 17 Monday Oct. 19 Wednesday Oct. 20/21 Thursday/Friday WEEK 9 Oct. 24 Monday The Judiciary Oct. 26 Wednesday The Election of 1800 and the Party System Federalist #10 and the Problem of Size FP: Preamble and the Seven Articles of the United States Constitution (Appendix C, pp. 355-363); Federalist #10 (Appendix C, pp. 373-377); CP: Brutus I Film – A More Perfect Union October 11 and 12 at 5:00 and 7:30 p.m. in 140 JSB Federalist #51 and FP: Chapter 7 (pp. 99-106); Controlling Federalist #51 (Appendix C, pp. Government 378-381) CP: Thomas Jefferson, ―Letter to LABS James Madison‖ Lab Activity: Constitutional Convention Essay #3 Due The Bill of Rights CP: Robert Dahl, ―What the Framers Couldn‘t Know‖ FP: The Bill of Rights (Amendments 1-10 of the Constitution, Appendix C, pp. 364-365); Chapter 7 (pp. 107-110); CP: Federalist #84; Brutus II LABS 10 FP: Chapter 7 (pp. 110-116); CP: Federalist #78 FP: Reflections on the Founding (pp. 140-141); Amendments 11-12 of the Constitution (Appendix C, pp. 364-365); Chapter 8 (pp. 117-139); Chapter 10 (pp. 169-185); CP: Mark Tushnet, ―Why the Constitution Matters‖ CP: Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments Essay #4 Workshop (Thesis Statement + Outline Due) Oct. 27/28 Thursday/Friday WEEK 10 Oct. 31 Monday The Civil War and Constitutional Failure WEEK 11 Nov. 7 Monday Market Weaknesses Nov. 8-11 T-F Nov. 9 Wednesday Nov. 10/11 Thursday/Friday MIDTERM #2 Tuesday and Wednesday, Regular Period Thursday, Late Period ($5 late fee) Friday, Late Period ($7 late fee) Must have the test in hand by 11:00 am Exam in Testing Center. Be sure to go with enough time before TC closes. (NOTE: It is your responsibility to find out when the testing center closes, and how long lines are running, so that you can avoid getting cut short on the time you need Market Weaknesses CP: APSA Task Force, ―American Democracy in an Age of Rising Inequality‖; Neal A. Maxwell, ―America: ‗God Mend Thine Every Flaw‘‖ CP: William Graham Sumner, LABS ―What Social Classes Owe to Each Other‖ Nov. 2 Nov. 3/4 LABS FP: Chapter 11 (pp. 188-199); CP: Frederick Douglass, ―What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?‖ Wednesday The Civil War and FP: Chapter 11 (pp. 199-205); Post-War Change Amendments 13-15 of the Constitution (Appendix C, pp. 367-368); Chapter 9 (pp. 143-167); Lincoln, Gettysburg Address (Appendix C, p. 392) Thursday/Friday LABS Exam Preparation/Review CP: Lincoln, Second Inaugural (Appendix C, p. 392) SECTION III: CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE 11 FP: Market Weaknesses, Appendix B (pp. 317-349) WEEK 12 Nov. 14 Monday The Growth of Government Nov. 16 Wednesday The Great Depression Nov. 17/18 Thursday/Friday WEEK 13 Nov.21 Monday America and the PostWar World Nov. 23 Nov. 24/25 Week 14 Nov. 28 Wednesday Thursday/Friday NO CLASS—THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY NO LABS—THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY Monday The Questions of Race and Inequality Nov. 30 Wednesday The 1960s Dec. 1/2 LABS LABS 12 FP: Chapter 12 (pp. 207-223); Amendments 16-21 of the Constitution (Appendix C, pp. 368-370); CP: Woodrow Wilson, ―Address to the Jefferson Club of Los Angeles‖; Wilson, ―The New Freedom‖ FP: Chapter 12 (pp. 223-236); Amendment 22 of the Constitution (Appendix C, p. 370); CP: Franklin D. Roosevelt, ―First Inaugural‖; Roosevelt, ―Four Freedoms‖; Roosevelt, ―A Second Bill of Rights‖; Herbert Hoover, ―Rugged Individualism‖; Hoover, ―The Fifth Freedom‖ CP: Andrew Carnegie, ―The Gospel of Wealth‖ Essay #4 Due FP: Chapter 13 (pp. 237-256) FP: Chapter 14 (pp. 257-266); Martin Luther King, Jr., ―I Have a Dream‖ (Appendix C, pp. 394396); CP: Plessy v. Ferguson; Hugh B. Brown, ―Statement on Civil Rights‖; CP: Malcolm X, ―The Ballot or the Bullet‖; Jerry Rubin, ―A Yippie Manifesto‖ CP: Martin Luther King, Jr., ―Letter from a Birmingham Jail‖ Exam Preparation/Review WEEK 15 Dec. 5 Monday Dec. 7 Wednesday Dec. 9 FINALS DEC. 12-15 Friday MondayThursday The 1980s through Contemporary Conflicts CP: Ronald Reagan, 1980 Acceptance Speech; Barack Obama, 2008 Acceptance Speech; Spencer W. Kimball, ―The False Gods We Worship‖ FP: Chapter 15 (pp. 278-295); Amendments 23-27 of the Constitution (Appendix C, pp. 370-372); CP: Damon Linker, ―The Perils of Providential Thinking‖; Dallin H. Oaks, ―The Divinely Inspired Constitution‖ READING DAY Final Exam, Monday-Thursday Exam administered by the Testing Center. Typically, the Testing Center proctors the American Heritage final in the Joseph Smith Building. Lines can be long during the exam period, so be sure to go with enough time before the Testing Center closes. (NOTE: The American Heritage Final does not run the whole week of finals. It is your responsibility to find out when the testing center closes, and how long lines are running, so that you can avoid getting cut short on the time you need to finish your exam.) 13 POLICIES It is your responsibility to read and follow these policies. Their presence in writing here constitutes fair notice to you. Please pay careful attention and follow each one! • Attendance and Participation: In order to succeed in this course, your consistent attendance and regular participation at both lectures and labs is required and essential. You are responsible for all material presented in lecture. Multiple unexcused absences will make it very difficult, if not impossible, to score well on exams. There is one important caveat to this policy: if you are ill with flu-like symptoms, you are to email your professor or your TA, and you are to STAY HOME. Do NOT come to class ill. If you begin to experience flu-like symptoms, contact your health care provider immediately. Lectures will offer some opportunity to discuss together the topics under consideration. We expect you to be involved and to participate meaningfully in our discussions, to the extent possible in a large group. Participation will be an expected part of your weekly lab. If you find that such participation is a special challenge for you, please come see your TA or me so we can talk about how you can most effectively join the conversation. As we engage in lively debate about important issues, all of us—students, teaching assistants and professor alike—will be expected to treat each other with great respect and care, engaging in challenging and candid discussion, without a spirit of animosity or ridicule. • Communication. Our offices are always open to you, and we are eager to discuss any aspect of the course with you during our regularly scheduled office hours or by appointment. In addition, we strongly recommend that you take advantage of the exceptional help offered by your teaching assistant. Because it is the best way for us to communicate with each other outside of class, all class members are required to maintain an active email account. It is your responsibility to ensure that the email address that is listed for you in the BYU directory is accurate. To update your email address, log in to Route Y and select ―Update Personal Information.‖ There you can specify a current email address if you are not using the one assigned to you by BYU, or you can have your BYU email forwarded to the account you plan to use. I will relay important or time-sensitive class announcements via email. I strongly encourage you to check your email daily throughout the semester. You are responsible for any information that I pass along via this medium. • Extensions: All deadlines in this course are firm. Except in the case of medical or family emergency, we give no individual extensions. If, due to such an emergency, you cannot meet a deadline, please contact your teaching assistant as soon as possible. In the event of a medical emergency, you must produce a note from a doctor or from the Student Health Center (or bring me pictures of your newly born baby). Late Policy: For assignments turned in within 24 hours after the due date, there is a 10% penalty. Assignments turned in within 48 hours receive a 25% penalty. Assignments more than 48 hours late will not be accepted. • Incompletes: We adhere to University policy on incompletes, which is that an incomplete (I) is given only WHEN CIRCUMSTANCES BEYOND THE STUDENT‘S CONTROL MAKE IT IMPOSSIBLE to complete the required work within the prescribed time. Arrangements must be 14 made between the course coordinator and the student prior to the end of the semester. The ―I‖ is never given when a student is failing or has failed the course. Circumstances beyond the student‘s control do not include poor performance in class, heavy work load, engagement or marriage. • Honor Code: Academic honesty is at the heart of academic life and the honor code at this university. We expect that you will live by the university‘s academic honesty policy, which you have already signed: BYU students should seek to be totally honest in their dealings with others. They should complete their own work and be evaluated based upon that work. They should avoid academic dishonesty and misconduct in all its forms, including plagiarism, fabrication or falsification, cheating, and other academic misconduct. Students are responsible not only to adhere to the Honor Code requirement to be honest but also to assist other students in fulfilling their commitment to be honest. If appeals to virtue are not enough, please be aware that cheating on quizzes and exams and other forms of academic dishonesty may result in severe sanction, including receiving a failing grade for the entire course and being dismissed from the university. • Plagiarism: While all students sign the honor code, there are still specific skills most students need to master over time in order to correctly cite sources, especially in this new age of the internet; as well as deal with the stress and strain of college life without resorting to cheating. Please know that we or your TAs will likely notice instances of cheating on exams or plagiarizing on papers. See http://honorcode.byu.edu for specific examples of intentional, inadvertent plagiarism, and fabrication, falsification. Writing submitted for credit at BYU must consist of the student's own ideas presented in sentences and paragraphs of his or her own construction. The work of other writers or speakers may be included when appropriate (as in a research paper or book review), but such material must support the student's own work (not substitute for it) and must be clearly identified by appropriate introduction and punctuation and by footnoting or other standard referencing. The substitution of another person's work for the student's own or the inclusion of another person's work without adequate acknowledgment (whether done intentionally or not) is known as plagiarism. It is a violation of academic, ethical, and legal standards and can result in a failing grade not only for the paper but also for the course in which the paper is written. In extreme cases, it can justify expulsion from the University. Because of the seriousness of the possible consequences, students who wonder if their papers are within these guidelines should visit the Writing Lab or consult a faculty member who specializes in the teaching of writing or who specializes in the subject discussed in the paper. Useful books to consult on the topic include the current Harbrace College Handbook, the MLA Handbook, and James D. Lester's Writing Research Papers. You should be careful to avoid the following examples of plagiarism: (1) Turning in work or portions of work that are identical to work submitted by another student. If two paragraphs of different papers are identical, we will assume that plagiarism occurred and will treat the incident as a serious violation of the Honor Code. (2) Using work from past semesters or other courses as anything other than a guide or supplement. If work is submitted for this semester which follows the format or instructions of a previous semester, we will assume that plagiarism occurred. We encourage you to work with other students and even consult work done in previous semesters. 15 However, the work you turn in must be entirely your own work. Because of the simplicity of "cut and paste," it is easy to pass off another person's work as your own. It is your responsibility to make sure that your work is entirely your own. • Honor Pledge: As a way of reinforcing the importance of academic honesty, we have adopted a tradition from Princeton University for the essays you turn in this semester. You should write the following pledge at the end of all drafts and revisions, and then sign it (or, if the paper is submitted electronically, print your name, which will count as your signature): ―This paper represents my own work in accordance with University regulations.‖ • Discrimination: Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 prohibits sex discrimination against any participant in an educational program or activity that receives federal funds. The act is intended to eliminate sex discrimination in education. Title IX covers discrimination in programs, admissions, activities, and student-to-student sexual harassment. BYU's policy against sexual harassment extends not only to employees of the university but to students as well. If you encounter unlawful sexual harassment or gender based discrimination, please talk to your professor; contact the Equal Employment Office at 378-5895 or 367-5689 (24-hours); or contact the Honor Code Office at 378-2847. • Access: Brigham Young University is committed to providing a working and learning atmosphere which reasonably accommodates qualified persons with disabilities. If you have any disability which may impair your ability to complete this course successfully, please contact the University Accessibility Center (422-2767). Reasonable academic accommodations are reviewed for all students who have qualified documented disabilities. Services are coordinated with the student and instructor by the UAC office. If you need assistance or if you feel you have been unlawfully discriminated against on the basis of disability, you may seek resolution through established grievance policy and procedures. You should contact the Equal Employment Office at 378-5895, D-282 ASB. • FERPA: The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) (20 U.S.C. § 1232g; 34 CFR Part 99) is a Federal law that protects the privacy of student education records. American Heritage is committed to upholding this law, but due to the size of the class, we need your participation to do so. You will be asked to sign a permission slip that allows us to hand back your papers in the filing cabinets in the American Heritage lab and to allow your quizzes to be graded in class by other students. If you do not feel comfortable signing this permission slip, you will need to get with your TA during his/her office hours to receive any assignments back. WHAT TO DO NOW When you get to this point in the syllabus, please find the contact information for your Teaching Assistant on the American Heritage website. Then email your teaching assistant to say that you read it, and tell him or her something about yourself and about your goals for the semester. Feel free to ask any questions that you may have about the course. 16