Central Board of Secondary Educaon CLASS - II UNIT-2 MY FAMILY AND FRIENDS The CBSE-International is grateful for permission to reproduce and/or translate copyright material used in this publication. The acknowledgements have been included wherever appropriate and sources from where the material may be taken are duly mentioned. In case any thing has been missed out, the Board will be pleased to rectify the error at the earliest possible opportunity. All Rights of these documents are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, printed or transmitted in any form without the prior permission of the CBSE-i. This material is meant for the use of schools who are a part of the CBSE-International only. Preface The Curriculum initiated by Central Board of Secondary Education –International (CBSE-i) is a progressive step in making the educational content and methodology more sensitive and responsive to the global needs. It signifies the emergence of a fresh thought process in imparting a curriculum which would restore the independence of the learner to pursue the learning process in harmony with the existing personal, social and cultural ethos. The Central Board of Secondary Education has been providing support to the academic needs of the learners worldwide. It has about 11500 schools affiliated to it and over 158 schools situated in more than 23 countries. The Board has always been conscious of the varying needs of the learners in countries abroad and has been working towards contextualizing certain elements of the learning process to the physical, geographical, social and cultural environment in which they are engaged. The International Curriculum being designed by CBSE-i, has been visualized and developed with these requirements in view. The nucleus of the entire process of constructing the curricular structure is the learner. The objective of the curriculum is to nurture the independence of the learner, given the fact that every learner is unique. The learner has to understand, appreciate, protect and build on values, beliefs and traditional wisdom, make the necessary modifications, improvisations and additions wherever and whenever necessary. The recent scientific and technological advances have thrown open the gateways of knowledge at an astonishing pace. The speed and methods of assimilating knowledge have put forth many challenges to the educators, forcing them to rethink their approaches for knowledge processing by their learners. In this context, it has become imperative for them to incorporate those skills which will enable the young learners to become ‘life long learners’. The ability to stay current, to upgrade skills with emerging technologies, to understand the nuances involved in change management and the relevant life skills have to be a part of the learning domains of the global learners. The CBSE-i curriculum has taken cognizance of these requirements. The CBSE-i aims to carry forward the basic strength of the Indian system of education while promoting critical and creative thinking skills, effective communication skills, interpersonal and collaborative skills along with information and media skills. There is an inbuilt flexibility in the curriculum, as it provides a foundation and an extension curriculum, in all subject areas to cater to the different pace of learners. The CBSE has introduced the CBSE-i curriculum in schools affiliated to CBSE at the international level in 2010 and is now introducing it to other affiliated schools who meet the requirements for introducing this curriculum. The focus of CBSE-i is to ensure that the learner is stress-free and committed to active learning. The learner would be evaluated on a continuous and comprehensive basis consequent to the mutual interactions between the teacher and the learner. There are some non-evaluative components in the curriculum which would be commented upon by the teachers and the school. The objective of this part or the core of the curriculum is to scaffold the learning experiences and to relate tacit knowledge with formal knowledge. This would involve trans-disciplinary linkages that would form the core of the learning process. Perspectives, SEWA (Social Empowerment through Work and Action), Life Skills and Research would be the constituents of this ‘Core’. The Core skills are the most significant aspects of a learner’s holistic growth and learning curve. The International Curriculum has been designed keeping in view the foundations of the National Curricular Framework (NCF 2005) and the experience gathered by the Board over the last seven decades in imparting effective learning to millions of learners, many of whom are now global citizens. The Board does not interpret this development as an alternative to other curricula existing at the international level, but as an exercise in providing the much needed Indian leadership for global education at the school level. The International Curriculum would evolve on its own, building on learning experiences inside the classroom over a period of time. The Board while addressing the issues of empowerment with the help of the schools’ administering this system strongly recommends that practicing teachers become skillful learners on their own and also transfer their learning experiences to their peers through the interactive platforms provided by the Board. I profusely thank Shri G. Balasubramanian, former Director (Academics), CBSE, Ms. Abha Adams and her team and Dr. Sadhana Parashar, Head (Innovations and Research) CBSE along with other Education Officers involved in the development and implementation of this material. The CBSE-i website has already started enabling all stakeholders to participate in this initiative through the discussion forums provided on the portal. Any further suggestions are welcome. Vineet Joshi Chairman Acknowledgements Advisory Conceptual Framework Shri Vineet Joshi, Chairman, CBSE Shri G. Balasubramanian, Former Director (Acad), CBSE Shri Shashi Bhushan, Director (Academic), CBSE Ms. Abha Adams, Consultant, Step-by-Step School, Noida Dr. Sadhana Parashar, Head (I & R),CBSE Ideators Ms. Jaishree Srivastava Dr. Kamla Menon Dr. Meena Dhami Ms. Neelima Sharma Dr. N. K. Sehgal Ms. Aditi Misra Ms. Amita Mishra Ms. Anita Sharma Ms. Anita Makkar Dr. Anju Srivastava Ms. Anuradha Sen Ms. Archana Sagar Ms. Geeta Varshney Ms. Guneet Ohri Dr. Indu Khetrapal Dr. Indu Khetarpal Ms. Vandana Kumar Ms. Anju Chauhan Ms. Deepti Verma Ms Ritu Batra Material Production Group: Classes I-V Ms. Rupa Chakravarty Ms. Anita Makkar Ms. Anuradha Mathur Ms. Kalpana Mattoo Ms. Savinder Kaur Rooprai Ms. Monika Thakur Ms. Seema Choudhary Mr. Bijo Thomas Ms Kalyani Voleti Dr. Rajesh Hassija Ms. Rupa Chakravarty Ms. Sarita Manuja Ms. Seema Rawat Dr. Uma Chaudhry Ms. Nandita Mathur Ms. Seema Chowdhary Ms. Ruba Chakarvarty Ms. Mahua Bhattacharya Material Production Groups: Classes VI-VIII English : Science : Mathematics : Geography: Ms. Rachna Pandit Ms. Neha Sharma Ms. Sonia Jain Ms. Dipinder Kaur Ms. Sarita Ahuja Dr. Meena Dhami Mr. Saroj Kumar Ms. Rashmi Ramsinghaney Ms. Seema kapoor Ms. Priyanka Sen Dr. Kavita Khanna Ms. Keya Gupta Ms. Seema Rawat Mrs. N. Vidya Ms. Mamta Goyal Ms. Chhavi Raheja Ms. Suparna Sharma Ms. Leela Grewal English : Ms. Sarita Manuja Ms. Renu Anand Ms. Gayatri Khanna Ms. P. Rajeshwary Ms. Neha Sharma Ms. Sarabjit Kaur Ms. Ruchika Sachdev Geography: Ms. Deepa Kapoor Ms. Bharti Dave Ms. Bhagirathi Ms. Archana Sagar Ms. Manjari Rattan Political Science: History : Ms. Leeza Dutta Ms. Kalpana Pant Ms. Kanu Chopra Ms. Shilpi Anand Material Production Groups: Classes IX - X Mathematics : Science : History : Dr. K.P. Chinda Mr. J.C. Nijhawan Ms. Rashmi Kathuria Ms. Reemu Verma Ms. Charu Maini Ms. S. Anjum Ms. Meenambika Menon Ms. Novita Chopra Ms. Neeta Rastogi Ms. Pooja Sareen Political Science: Economics: Ms. Sharmila Bakshi Ms. Archana Soni Ms. Srilekha Ms. Mridula Pant Mr. Pankaj Bhanwani Ms. Ambica Gulati Ms. Jayshree Srivastava Ms. M. Bose Ms. A. Venkatachalam Ms. Smita Bhattacharya Coordinators: Dr. Sadhana Parashar, Head (I and R) Ms. Sugandh Sharma, E O (Com) Dr. Srijata Das, E O (Maths) Dr. Rashmi Sethi, E O (Science) Shri R. P. Sharma, Consultant Ms. Ritu Narang, R O (Innovations) Ms. Sindhu Saxena, R O (Tech) Shri Al Hilal Ahmed, AEO Ms. Seema Lakra, S O Ms. Preeti Hans, Proof Reader My Family and Friends Contents English – Punctuaon, Asking quesons, Blend Words(bl, sl) 1 Environmental Education – Joint and Nuclear family and the 6 professions of family members, Sharing and caring within the family and celebrang special occasions with them, The early man Mathematics – 3 digit numbers (Numbers on abacus, number names, 10 numerals, expanded form, comparing, sequencing and ordering) Performing Arts – Knowledge about singing songs, Basic dance movements 13 Visual Arts – Different shape and lines 15 Physical Education – Mental well being and exercise and basics 18 of a physical acvity Lesson Plan 20 English - Punctuaon ................................................................................................. 21 - Asking quesons .......................................................................................... 23 - Blend Words (bl, sl) ..................................................................................... 26 Environmental Educaon - Joint and Nuclear family, and the occupaons of family members ............ 28 - Sharing and Caring, and Celebrang different occasions with the family ... 31 - Early man ..................................................................................................... 33 Mathemacs - 3 digit numbers ............................................................................................ 35 Performing Art - Song related to fesval/region .................................................................... 51 Visual Arts - Element of Art - line ..................................................................................... 55 - Cave Art Earliest form of line drawings ........................................................ 57 Physical Educon - Card - 3 .............................................................................................................. 59 - Card - 4 ................................................................................................................ 61 Assessment ........................................................................................... 63 - Assessment Rubrics for English ........................................................................ 64 - Assessment Rubrics for Environmental Education .......................................... 65 - Assessment Rubrics for Mathematics .............................................................. 66 Teacher Resource Material ............................................................. 68 Worksheets....................................................................................... 74 - English .................................................................................................... 75 - 83 - Environmental Educaon ....................................................................... 84 - 91 - Mathemacs ........................................................................................ 92 - 116 MY FAMILY AND FRIENDS Syllabus Matrix English Punctuaon Asking quesons Environmental Education Joint and Nuclear family and the professions of family members Sharing and caring within the family and celebrang special occasions with them. Blend Words(bl, sl) The early man Mathematics Performing Arts 3 digit numbers (Numbers on abacus, number names, numerals, expanded form, comparing, sequencing and ordering) Knowledge about singing songs Basic dance movements Visual Arts Physical Education Different shape & lines Mental well being, exercise and basics of physical acvity English General Objectives • To recognize structures and words that help to develop simple and guided writing. • To develop awareness about the advantages of extensive reading. • To reinforce grammatical points that have been learnt already. Specific Objectives • To develop ability to frame appropriate questions. • To understand the significance of using punctuation marks. • To identify blend words on listening. Duration: 6hrs (a) Punctuation Skills Listening Beep! I am Here Listen to the story. Show the card with correct punctuation mark when the teacher says ‘beep’ while narrating the story. Speaking Read the words aloud to identify whether the word begins with a vowel sound or a consonant sound. Share the rules of using articles appropriately with your friends. Reading Error Correction Read the sentences written on the board carefully and observe the missing punctuation marks. Writing Stop says ‘ . ‘ and ’ ‘ Frame statements and questions related to them. Use correct punctuation marks at the end of each one of them. 1 Multiple Intelligences Musical / Logical / Kinesthetic / Spatial Learning Outcomes The students will be able to : - Understand the use of articles. - Respond confidently about the kind of nouns where an article is to be used. Transdisciplinary Activities Visual Arts Write down the names of animals you know, have seen or have heard about before. Use ‘a’/ ‘an’ as required, e.g. a panda, an ostrich etc. Draw their picture and put it on the display / bullet in board. Critical thinking Day and night are also like punctuation marks. The day gears us up to begin (as a capital letter) and the night asks us to relax (as a full stop) and recreate. Know their significance in correct use of language. Life Skills/SEWA Make a graph depicting your family members’ names, their likes and dislikes, their daily routine (the activities they perfom daily). Use correct punctuation marks, wherever required. 2 (b) Asking questions Duration: 4 hrs Skills Listening Listen to the question words and frame questions for the given statements. Speaking Lets know each other Ask a few questions and interview your partners to know about each other. Guess! What I Thought Analyze and interpret what the person must have thought while framing questions. Reading Group Act: Comprehend the given passage and frame questions based on it. Writing Listen to the poem and fill in the blanks with appropriate question words. Multiple Intelligences Interpersonal / Logical Learning Outcomes The students will be able to : - Learn to work in a team. - Develop social skills. - Learn to frame questions. Transdisciplinary Activities Physical Education Draw a large grid on the ground. Toss a coin. Heads=go forward 2 squares, Tails= go forward 1 square. If you don’t answer the question asked by your teacher / partner correctly, you have to go back where you were before! 3 Critical thinking Ask the students to listen to the following poem and analyze whether it makes sense or not. Then fill up the blanks with the appropriate question words to complete it. Little Tom Tucker Sings for his supper; ______ shall he eat? White bread and butter. ______ shall he cut Without a knife? _____ ____________________ Life Skills/SEWA The art of questioning gears up one’s inquisitiveness and makes one confident to ask questions. This enables the individual to know and learn more. (c) Blend Words(bl, sl) Duration: 3 hrs Skills Listening Listen to the words and find the correct blend. Speaking Frame a word chain and share as many blend words as possible. Find words beginning with sl, containing sl, ending with sl. Reading Read the sentences and circle all the blend words used in them. Writing Crossword puzzle Form a dictionary with words beginning with bl and sl blend words. The words will be arranged as per the order of occurrence of the third letter of each word in the English alphabet. 4 Multiple Intelligences Interpersonal / Spatial / Logical. Learning Outcomes The students will be able to know a variety of blend words and write them. Material Required Picture cards, word slips, two different colours of dry erase marker, slips of sentences using incorrect grammar / punctuation / spelling, large punctuation card, pencil, paper, question card and coloured markers. Transdisciplinary Activities Performing Arts If you think you know this word, shout it out! If you think you know this word, shout it out! If you think you know this word, Then tell me what you’ve heard, If you think you know this word, shout it out! This stanza is to be sung to the tune of “If You’re Happy and You Know It, Clap Your Hands.” Life Skills/SEWA Find a few poems on blend words. Record them in your voice and gift it to one of your family members. 5 Environmental Education General Objectives • To enhance curiosity to think and ask questions. • To develop the understanding of the emergence of family structures. Specific Objectives • To develop ability to identify two types of family structures, i.e. Joint family and Nuclear family. • To create awareness about the division of work at home and the professions of the family members. • To develop the understanding of the need and importance of sharing and caring. • To help the students in appreciating the feeling of togetherness. • To develop knowledge about the food, clothing and shelter etc. of early man. (a) Joint and Nuclear family and the professions of family members Duration: 5hrs Skills Conceptual Discuss Joint and Nuclear Family System. Learning Discuss various professions and relate it to the professions of family members. Poem: Community Helpers Learning by doing Make a Family Tree with pictures of family members. Bulletin Board activity: I Love my family because… Observation Parent’s visit to school Activity - Which family member do I resemble? Neighbourhood visit - Identify joint and nuclear family in your neighbourhood. 6 Application Make a family book - Bring photographs of your family members and write a line about each member Understand the specific features of a joint and nuclear family (worksheet). Multiple Intelligences Spatial / Interpersonal / Intrapersonal / Linguistic Learning Outcomes The students will be able to : - Explore and understand the concept of the two types of family structures. - Understand the different professions. (b) Sharing and caring within the family and celebrating special occasions with them. Duration: 4hrs Skills Conceptual Learning Discuss the importance of sharing and caring. Discuss on being together during celebrations. Learning by doing Role play Card making - ‘Thank You’ card Self expression Activity - Collect pictures of family celebration. Observation Powerpoint Presentation on different festivals of the country / world. Application Card making Identify and introduce the family members (worksheet). Multiple Intelligences Spatial / Kinesthetic / Interpersonal / Linguistic 7 Learning Outcomes (c) The early man The students will be able to : - Understand the importance of sharing and caring within the family. - Understand about the importance of celebrating different occasions together. Duration:4 hrs Skills Conceptual Learning Discuss the evolution of Human beings - from ape to modern man. Learning by doing Clay modeling utensils, weapons and tools used by early man. Observation Making pre-historic paintings with simple lines. Screening of Flintstones. Application Food, clothing and shelter of early man (Worksheet). Multiple Intelligences Logical / Spatial / Interpersonal / Intrapersonal / Linguistic Learning Outcomes Students will be able to develop awareness about the early man and link it with modern times. Material Required A4 size sheets, construction paper, PPT, videos and images showing various family celebrations, early man, pre-historic paintings, flash cards showing different professions. 8 Transdisciplinary Activities Visual Arts Draw picture of family structure and make a collage. Make a scene with the help of charcoal. Performing Show and tell: A family tree. Arts Poem enactment: Community Helpers Role play of family member / professions. Life Skills/SEWA Neighbourhood visit - Find out how a joint / nuclear family function. Celebrating Parents day in school to honour the contribution made by them in our life. 9 Mathematics General Objectives • To develop an understanding of 3 digit numbers. • To use numbers to identify and count objects. • To understand the sequence of numbers. Specific Objectives • To read and write three digit numbers in figures as well as in words. • To represent the numbers on Abacus. • To identify the position of numerical digit and the value that it represents. • To categorize numbers into groups of ones, tens and hundreds. • To compare and order numbers according to their place value. (a) 3 digit numbers (Numbers on abacus, number names, numerals, expanded form, comparing, sequencing and ordering ) Duration:13 Hrs Skills Observation and Identification Recognize abacus as a counting frame . Observe how groups of hundreds, tens and ones form three digit numbers, e.g 4 groups of hundreds =400 2 groups of tens= 20 5 ones = 5 400 + 20 + 5 = 425 Observe 3 digit numbers in books, magazines, newspapers or places and identify what they represent. Logical and Mental 10 Recall number names and numerals with the help of activities- “Be quick and careful” and “We challenge you”. Write forward or backward counting from any given number through ‘Number roll’ and ‘Lets make number train’ activities. Compare and order the given set of numbers verbally. Comprehend and specify the place value of a desired digit in a number with the help of Number Card Activity “Reach the correct place”. Associate the number with greater and smaller value. Form smaller and greater numbers from the given set of numbers through ‘We can create’ and ‘Spot the greatest and the smallest’ activities. Application ‘My own abacus’ Apply the knowledge of place value to put beads on abacus in order to represent the given number on it. ”Find my position” Compare and order the height of the family members. “Make and break” Explain the concept of ordering things in ascend and descending order. Use the knowledge of comparing numbers in real life situations, e.g compare the price of items in canteen, grocery shop or fare from one place to another, etc. Multiple Intelligences Spatial / Linguistic / Kinesthetic / Naturalistic Learning Outcomes The students will able to : - Demonstrate the skill to represent the 11 - numbers on abacus with the given place value. Read and write numbers simultaneously with verbal sequence. Acquire the knowledge to compare numbers with the help of place value and put them in ascending and descending order. Material Required Paper strips, 3 Knitting needles/straws / thin rods, 2” by 4 “ thermocol, 30 colourful beads ( 10 of each colour), black marker, 10 slips with number names written on them, cup full of beans, small paper bag, medium size paper bags, whistle, 3 chairs,28 number cards.( 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900 ), three sets of number cards (0 - 9),10 straws, scissors. Transdisciplinary Activities Performing Arts To find the rhyming words for the numerals. Visual Arts Drawing pictures by joining the numbers. Life Skills/SEWA Imagine life without numbers and realize their significance in day to day life. Discuss that with more love, patience and less hatred the world can become a peaceful place to live. 12 Performing Arts General Objectives • To appreciate the depth of music and dance. • To recognize music and dance as means of expression based on various moods. • To understand that fitness plays an important role to achieve expertise in dancing. Specific Objectives • To perform individually with confidence. • To understand the need for synchronization while singing in pair / group. • To know about basic dance steps. K Knowledge about singing songs aand Basic dance movements Duration: 3 hrs Skills Aesthetic Discuss about different rhythms in music Share information about various dance movements from the book ‘Dance’ by Bill T. Jones and practise the same to learn basic dance steps. Learning by doing Listen to the recorded song and identify the beat and tempo. Sing it together with the class. Sing the rhyme ‘If you’re happy and you know it’ individually, in pair or in group. Lets Get Started (Refer to the lesson plan) Application Role play based on the storybook ‘Caps for Sale’ by Esphyr Slobodkina Enjoy the different moods in singing and dancing by chanting rhythmically. Clap, march, tap, swing, rock to the beat while chanting the words. 13 Multiple Intelligences Intrapersonal / Kinesthetic / Linguistic Learning Outcomes The students will be able to : - Sing individually with clarity and confidence and in synchronization with others. - Demonstrate the basic dance movements Material Required Audio player, CDs for playing songs, Bill T. Jone’s book ‘Dance’, ‘Caps for Sale’ by Esphyr Slobodkina Transdisciplinary Activities Visual Arts Draw a scene of the monkeys and the peddler from the story ‘Caps for Sale’. Physical Warm up and perform stretching movements before any Education dance performance. Life Skills/SEWA Thank your family and celebrate those special days which mean a lot to each of the family members by presenting a performance individually to or with cousins. 14 Visual Arts General Objectives • To recognise the development of art in past and present cultures. • To inculcate intellectual abilities to enhance cross cultural connections. Specific Objectives • To understand the theoretical and practical aspects of the elements of art, namely line, shape and texture. • To express themselves using the principles of design, i.e. pattern, movement, rhythm. • To develop fine and gross motor coordination. Different shapes and lines Duration: 3 hrs Skills Observation Examine works of art with the purpose of identifying different kinds of lines and share their observations. Pictures of Cave Art: Discuss the simplicity of the lines that create forms. ‘Early Man’ - The theme chosen for the cave walls and the reason for drawing on caves. Observe how lines can be used to colour a picture. Learning by doing/creating Stand, lie on the floor, hold hands, etc. in order to form a line. Make flashcards of the different types of lines. Provide an actual learning experience of Cave art by setting up an area for the students where they can draw like cave men i.e. pasting paper 15 for drawing along the corridor, use charcoal to draw, etc. Get creative about the way the students experience learning. Create any form, e.g. fish, flower using lines. Express and record an event/happening with the family Expression Activity: Take a dot for a walk: Start from a point and complete a form on the floor. Find a form in the simple scribble. Colour the form Adequate research through books and presentations can enhance the experience. Tuning in questions: Why did early man draw on the cave walls? What kind of animals lived during the time of early humans? What did they use to draw on the cave walls? Find out more: How did the cavemen sign their work? In the world where can we find cave art? Fill the form with different kinds of lines, with colours. Topics for memory drawing: My birthday party; a visit to the amusement park etc. 16 Multiple Intelligences Linguistic / Naturalistic / Logical Learning Outcomes The students will be able to: - Identify different types of lines Understand that line can create form. Recall and draw details of events. Work amicably in a group. Material Required Colour chalk, drawing paper, sketch pens, construction paper, cartridge paper, brown paper, glue, cellotape, charcoal, sketch pens, drawing paper, pencil, oil pastels, drawing paper, pencil. Transdisciplinary Activities Performing Arts Tableau showing paintings of early man Life Skills/SEWA Acknowledge the use of natural colours in place of artificial colours and its relevance in today’s world 17 Physical Education General Objectives • To understand the health benefits that students get from physical education • To perform relaxation techniques to beat stress. Specific Objectives • To list positive effects of exercise on mental health • To help realize the benefits of exercise Mental well being and exercise and basics of a physical activity Duration: 3 hrs Skills Learning by Design a poster to promote physical doing activity Jump and hop [PEC-3] Application Relay race [PEC-4] Perform various exercises, i.e. yoga, rhythmic, aerobic, etc. Multiple Interpersonal / Cognitive Intelligences Learning The student will be able to: Outcomes – Demonstrate controlled breathing technique. – Perform the physical exercises with accurate coordination, agility and balance. Material Required Physical Education Cards. 18 Transdisciplinary Activities Mathematics Divide the students in three groups. Group 1 performs various action in combinations such as walk, hop, run and so on. Group 2 says the action words in a sequence and Group 3 counts from a given number for one action, then the next action. All groups perform in turns. Performing Arts Poem frogs jump caterpillar humps………… Perform / exact the poem. Life Skills/SEWA Jog and run every day to be physically fit and active. 19 Lesson Plans 20 English Lesson Plan-a Topic: Punctuation Duration – 6hrs Brief description–This lesson explains the importance of punctuation in writing and introduces some of the common punctuation marks. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to : • Understand the importance of punctuation in writing. • Learn that a proper noun always begin with a capital letter. • Understand and name the common punctuation marks (full stop, comma, question mark) • Punctuate simple sentences correctly. Material Required 2 different colours of dry erase markers, slips of sentences using incorrect grammar, punctuation, and/or spelling, large punctuation cards. Teacher T Activity Activity 1 Error Correction a. Divide the students into groups. Give a sentence to each group that needs to be corrected and 2 coloured markers. Explain that the sentence is to be written with one colour and the corrections have to be made with another. b. The first student of each group will write the sentence given to him on the board. After all the sentences have been written on the board, each student will go to the board and make one correction. After making correction, the student will handover the marker to the next student. c. The group decides if the sentence is correct. The group that announces that the assigned work is done, will not be given another chance to make more corrections.The group that finishes with no mistakes wins. 21 Activity 2 Beep I am Here Make cards that have large punctuation marks written on them. Read a simple story to the students. Whenever you reach a punctuation mark say ‘Beep!’ The students show the card with missing punctuation mark. Student Activity From the business section of a phone book, choose and write five proper nouns and five common nouns. Create a chart to categorize and label the proper nouns (with capital letters) and common nouns. Make a sentence using nouns with appropriate punctuation marks. Stop says ‘.’ and ‘ ‘ Students will choose a proper noun and write two sentences using the noun- one ending with a full stop and another with a question mark. Review Punctuate the given sentences (worksheet). Assessment Write four sentences ending with full stops and question marks. Read a story aloud without modulation. The students identify where the correct punctuation marks will be used. 22 English Lesson Plan-b Topic: Asking questions Duration – 4 hrs Brief description–This lesson involves the use of question words to spur the students to think more deeply about the text. Questions end with a question mark. (?) Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to : • Speak confidently when using question forms. • Recognize the difference between a subject and an object. • Ask questions and develop comprehension skills. Material Required Pencil, paper, question cards, coloured marker. Teacher Activity Explain that words like “who”,”what”,”when”,”where” are QUESTION WORDS. We use “who” for people, “what” for things, “when” for the time of action, “where” to refer to a place and “how” for the way something is done. E.g. What are Sumit’s hobbies? How do you make sandwiches? Provide some statements to the students and ask them to frame questions for them. Example: Statement: Ms. Jones is our teacher. Question: Who is she? Statement: She is reading a book at the moment. Question: _______________________ Statement: We are going to visit France. Question:________________________ 23 Statement: I usually get up at 7o’clock. Question:________________________ Statement: These are my toys. Question:_________________ Lets know each other Prepare cards for the students. Make the students sit in a circle. Give each student a card and ask the students to write a question on the card that they would like to ask the student to their right. Student A asks his/her question to student B, sitting on his/her right. Student B answers and the rest of the team decides whether the question and the answer were formed correctly. Student B asks his/her question to student C, and so on. Do the activity till everybody asks a question and gives an question. Student Activity Guess! What I Thought The teacher selects a student and makes him/her stand facing the class. This student will think of either a person or an object in the classroom. The rest of the class will now ask questions to find out who/what the person/object is. The class can ask yes/ no questions only. Example: The student thinks of the ‘blackboard’ in the classroom. The other students ask questions to guess the object. Class question Student’s answer 1. Is it living? No 2. Is it big? Yes 3. Is it black? Yes 4. Is it square? No 5. Is it hung on the wall? Yes 6. Is it the blackboard? Yes The class is allowed to ask ten questions only. Play this game until at least 10 to 15 students get the chance to think of a person or an object. Ensure that all the students get a turn. 24 Note: It will be a good idea to find out at the beginning, whether the object is a living or non- living thing. The suitable questions can be asked for the same. Review Extending the theme ‘My Family My Friends and fusing it with the concept of asking questions, the students will be given a worksheet to find out more about their family members. First arrange the following words in the correct order and add a question mark (?) at the end. Then find out the answers from your family members. a. Questions for your father another. 1. Your birthplace is where __________________________________________________________________ 2. Grandpa’s house is where __________________________________________________________________ 3. Your office is where __________________________________________________________________ b. Questions for your grandparents. 1. Is my great grandpa’s birthplace where __________________________________________________________________ 2. Where your mother is __________________________________________________________________ 3. My aunt’s photo is where __________________________________________________________________ Frame similar questions for the other family members and friends. Assessment The students will be assessed on the basis of their ability to frame questions. Comprehend the given passage and frame questions based on it. 25 English Lesson Plan-c Topic: Blend Words (bl, sl) Duration – 3 hrs Brief Description–This lesson involves knowledge about blend words and enriching students vocabulary. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to : • Identify the words with blend sound just by listening to them. • Provide suitable examples of blend words. Material Required Picture cards, word slips Teacher T Activity “Snail Talk” Place a small number of picture cards in front of students. Say a word using “Snail Talk”- a slow way of saying words (e.g., /bbbbbllllaaaakkkk/). Students look at the pictures and guess the word. Student Activity Collect as many blend words (bl, sl) as possible and list them down. Bring the list to class and share it with others. Cross the common words and write down each of the new word on a chart paper. Decorate the chart and display it in class. 26 Review Keep a blending bowl in class with word slips having different blend words and other words too. Call each student to find and pick out words with blend sounds from the whole lot within the given time period, e.g. one minute. The student with maximum number of blend sound word slips would be the winner. (The teacher would keep on adding word slips with blend words during the game.) Assessment The students will be assessed on their response to the classroom activities, group discussions and worksheets. 27 Environmental Education Lesson Plan-a Topic: Joint and Nuclear family, and the Occupations of family members Duration: 4 hrs Brief Description – This lesson includes recapitulation of the concept of Joint and Nuclear family and the relationship with each member. Also create awareness about the profession of various family members. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to : • Develop awareness about the two types of family structures i.e., Joint family and Nuclear family. • Recongnize the relations within a family. • Create awareness about the division of work at home and about the professions of the family members. Material Required Flash cards of different professions. Teacher T Activity Joint and Nuclear family: Engage students in a discussion based on their daily lives and ask them about the members of their family. Based on the discussion; revise the concept of Joint and Nuclear family. Explain the various relationships that exist within the family. For example: Father’s father is a grandfather. Discussion (Various professions of the family members): Engage students in a discussion related to the family members and the work that they perform during the day. Question them about the work done by members of their family. A power point presentation related to various professions during the discussion will further reinforce the concept . 28 Parent’s visit to school: Parents will visit the school and talk about the professions that they are involved in. Student Activity Family tree: Draw a family tree with labeled pictures of the family members pasted on the family tree. Display the family tree and speak about various family members and its type (Joint or Nuclear). Family Book: Create a family book and paste pictures of family members and write a few lines about them. Poem/Song: Learn and sing a song on people of various professions “Community Helpers”. Worksheet: Answer the various questions related to different professions. Review Physical Features: A good collection of family photos makes this activity very entertaining. See if students can determine which family members they resemble, i.e. in features, habits, etc. I Love My Family because.... Encourage students to finish the sentence “I Love My Family because...” write down on a card and put it on a bulletin board. Neighbourhood visit: Visit a few house in your neighbourhood and collect information about the types of family (joint or nuclear). 29 Assessment 30 • Based on the student’s responses, the teacher will assess how well they understand the topic. • Assess student’s knowledge of the concepts through the worksheets. Environmental Education Lesson Plan-b Topic: Sharing and Caring, and Celebrating different occasions with the family Duration : 4 hrs Brief Description: This lesson will talk about sharing and caring within the family and celebrating special occasions with them. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to : • Understand the need and importance of sharing and caring. • Appreciate the feeling of togetherness and love shared within the family. • Develop awareness about various occasions that are celebrated in the family. Material Required PPT /images of different celebrations, construction paper, glue, colours. Teacher Activity Discussion: Engage students in a discussion based on their daily lives. Share instances on how the family members help each other and share and care for them. Explain the need and importance of living together and caring for each other. Examples on the importance of living together and not alone (animals also live in a family) will strengthen the concept. Celebrating different occasions Ask the students to name the special occasions related to the celebration of different occasions and festivals when the family members get together. Discuss its significance and relevance. Take up the experiences from daily lives and further talk about the kind of events and occasions which are celebrated in the family. Display pictures of various celebrations and festivals. The students observe the photographs and the teacher then asks the following questions. 31 • What do you think is being celebrated? • Who is in the picture? • What special foods, decorations, gifts, clothing, and greetings can you see? • Where is the event taking place? (e.g. temple, church, home, park, street.) • What time of year is it? (e.g. winter, summer, snow, sunshine.) Student Activity Role Play: Involve the class in a group role play activity, provide various situations and let them enact accordingly. Take up the role of different family members and enact their duties. For example: Grandmother is going out of town, visualize the role of different family members and enact necessary action according to the situation. Other situations can include: inviting and attending guests at home. Self expression activity: Make greeting cards for each family member; write why you love that member of the family and why he/she is special. Collect pictures and make albums of such events and include details of culture and traditions that are a part of each celebration, share it with the class. Make invitation cards for your friends inviting them to family celebrations, like birthdays, wedding etc. Review Worksheets: Identify the names of different family members in the word grid. Introduce the family members. Answer questions related to family members. Choose any one of the occasions and write how you celebrate it with your family. Assessment Draw a picture of your family members using various shapes. Write their favourites, i.e. friend, food, festival and flower. 32 Environmental Education Lesson Plan-c Topic: Early man Duration : 4 hrs Brief Description–This lesson creates awareness about the early man. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to : • Understand how civilization has changed and developed. • Develop awareness about the food, clothing and shelter etc. of early man. Material Required Picture/images of early man, picture/image of pre-historic times. Teacher T Activity Discuss about the ancient times and the early man. Focus on how the early man used to wander from one place to another and gradually how they started settling down together as a family in one place and took up activites like hunting, agriculture for their living. Use PowerPoint presentation and images and videos related to early man in order to make the topic interesting. Explain the invention of wheel and fire by early man. Student Activity Screening of Flintstones: The movie Flintstones has animated characters from the pre-historic age. Discus about the food, clothing, shelter etc. that is shown in the movie. Clay modelling: The students will make utensils, weapons and tools that were used by early man to hunt and do other things with clay. 33 A pre-historic paintings activity (used at that time by early men to communicate with each other). On a handmade sheet make images / pictures using organic colours after studying some images of such paintings on computer. Different symbols and patterns of pre historic paintings, like symbols for hunting, cooking etc. would be painted. Review Draw and colour picture of an early man and write a few lines. Assessment Depict through pictures how time has changed since early man to the modern man. 34 Mathematics Lesson Plan-a Topic: 3 digit numbers Duration : 13 hrs Brief Description - The unit deals with 3 digit numbers: Number names and numerals, place value, expansion of number with respect to place value and counting them in different ways starting from any number. This has been successfully achieved through the effective use of abacus and many other interesting activities. The unit enables the students to compare and order numbers using the concept of place value. The students learn to arrange the numbers in ascending and descending orders and form the greatest and the smallest number with and without repetition, from a given set of numbers. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to: • Differentiate between the concept of Ones, Tens and Hundreds. • Recognize and represent the numbers on the abacus. • Expand the numbers with respect to place value. • Compare and order the numbers in ascending and descending order. • Form the greatest and the smallest numbers with and without repetition. Material Required Paper strips, 3 Knitting needles/straws / thin rods, 2” by 4“ thermocol, 30 colourful beads (10 of each colour), black marker. 10 Slips with number names written on it, cup full of beans, small paper bag, medium size paper bags, whistle, 3 chairs, marker, 28 number cards. (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900 ), three sets of number cards (0-9), 10 straws, scissors. Teacher Activity The students have prior knowledge of reading and writing 3 digit numbers (unit 1). Revise 3 digit numbers. Student Activity Number roll activity. Decorate the class with the number rolls. 35 Activity : My own abacus Material required: 3 Knitting needles / straws / thin rods , 2” by 4 “ thermocel, 30 colourful beads (10 of each colour) Show the students the abacus-a counting frame with three vertical rods each representing Ones(O), Tens (T) and Hundred (H) respectively and each having some beads. The number of beads in hundreds rod represents the number of hundreds. The number of beads in tens rod represents the number of tens. The number of beads in ones rod represents the number of ones. Read the number shown on abacus. To build enthusiasm for the topic ask the students to make their own abacus. Maths lab activity: Instruct the students to take the thermocel block and make three holes at equal distances on its top. Insert the straws/ thin rods in these holes and let the students put the beads of three different colours in them. Thermocel Thin rod needles Beads H T O Finally, ask the students to add the age of all the family members and show the answer on their abacus. Further, give them more three digit numbers to show on the abacus. Hand over worksheet to the students. 36 Student Activity Recapitulates number names and numerals through activities “Be quick and careful” and “We challenge you” “Lets make number train” activity To make the students understand the sequence of numbers and to develop the capability to count forward or backward from any given number. Following activity helps the students to understand the concept of place value and expanded form. The students are divided into groups of 4. Each group is given large cups full of beans. They count out beans in groups of ten, place each group into a small paper bag, seal the bag and label the bag “10” with a marker. Continue until each group has 18 bags of 10 beans each. Each group has 18 bags of 10 beans along with 9 more beans. Write the number 6 on the board, and ask students to count out 6 beans. Then write the number 16 on the board, and ask them to count out 16 beans. The students discover that they don’t have enough individual beans, then encourage them to use their bags of beans as well. The students eventually discover that 1 bag of 10 beans + 6 beans = 16 beans. Ask the following question “How many tens bags are used?” and “How many ones beans are used ?” Help the students to observe the number 16 written on the board, which has a ‘1’ in the tens place and a ‘6’ in the ones place. Now hand out paper lunch bags to each group. Instruct them to put ten of the “ten bags” in the lunch bag, and label it 100. Then write the number 116 on the board and ask them to count out 116 beans, using the lunch bag. The students already have one ‘ten bag’ and 6 ‘one beans’. Ask how many hundreds bag are used? Explain 116 has 1 in hundreds place, 1 in tens place and 6 in ones place. So, the value of 116 = 1 hundred + 1 ten +6 ones = 100 + 10 + 6 Write more numbers on board and asks the students to figure out how many bags of beans they would need for each number without counting out beans. Afterwards define place value as the value of each digit in the number, e.g. in 456 the place value of 4 in hundreds place is 4 hundred or 400,the place value of 5 in tens 37 place is 5 tens or 50 and the place value of 6 in ones place is 6 ones or 6 Further give details, the sum of place values of all digits gives expanded form of the number. 456 = 4 hundreds + 5 tens + 6 ones = 400 + 50+ 6 Comparing and ordering of three digit numbers. Since the students have the previous knowledge of three digit numbers and the concept of place value, recapitulate the concepts. Also clarify that numerals have places which help us to read them. Write three digit numbers on board and ask the students to read the number followed by an activity to introduce the concept of comparing numbers. Activity: Let ‘s find out Bring a packet of sweets in the class and randomly select two students from the class and ask them to come in front. Give 5 sweets to one student and 9 to the other one. Now, question the class: Who has got more sweets? After getting response from students, students recall that 9 is a bigger number than 5. Again question, Is 23 a bigger number than 26? Let’s count and see. Take some sweets in hand and start counting 1, 2, 3…5….9…..12…16…20…23. Then take some more sweets in hand and counts 26 sweets and explain 26 is a bigger number than 23. Explain that it is easier to compare one digit or two digit number by counting. To compare three digit numbers by counting is time consuming so ,they are compared with the help of place value concept. Write 9 and 356 on the board and explain the rules for comparing numbers. 19 356 The number which has more digits is always greater 19 is a 2 digit number and 356 is 3 digit number. So,356 is greater than 19. Remember the old friend ‘Al the alligator’ (from class1) who was always hungry and liked to eat greater number. So, his mouth was alway open toward the greater number. 38 A story related to ‘Al the alligator’. ‘One day ‘Al the alligator’ was very hungry . He was searching for food. Suddenly, it saw the group of 366 fishes coming from one side and group of 19 fishes from other side. Now towards which side will the ‘Al the alligator’ open his mouth. Towards 19 or 356. 19 356 Obviously the hungry Alligator will open his mouth towards more fishes, i.e.356. 19 356 So, among 755 and 27 raspberries. Towards which side will the Alligator open its mouth? 755 27 Alligator opens his mouth towards 755 because 755 is greater than 27. Take more examples, discuss signs used for greater than (>) or less than (<) and equal to (=). 39 For greater than : > For smaller than : < For equal : = So, 755 > 27 or 19 < 356. Explain if both the numbers have same number of digits then, we compare with the help of place value. Write two / three digit numbers on the board. 367 298 Both the numbers on the board have three digits: In this case, first look at the digits at hundreds place. Between two or three digit numbers, the number having greater digit at the hundreds place is greater. H T O 3 6 7 2 9 8 In the above example, 3 and 2 are at hundreds place. 3 is greater than 2, so 367 is greater than 298. 367 > 298 Take more examples and continue to the next rule. Now, if two numbers have the same digits at their hundreds place, then look at the tens place. The number having greater digit at the tens place is greater. 40 634 674 In the above example, the digits at the hundreds place is same. What digit is it? So, look at the digit at the tens place and see which one is greater? H T O 6 7 4 6 3 4 ‘7’ at tens place is greater than ‘3’, so 674 is greater than 634. 674 > 634 OR 634 < 674 Once the students are thorough with the concept, proceed further. What happens when both the digits at the hundreds and tens place are same? Then compare digits at the ones place. For example – 986 982 Both 986 and 982 have same digits at the hundreds and tens place, only the digits at the ones place are different. The number with greater digit at ones place is the greatest number. 986 > 982 H T O 9 8 6 9 8 2 OR 982 < 986 41 Sometimes, it happen that both the numbers have the same digits at hundreds, tens and ones place. In that case both the numbers are equal. For example – 117 = 117 All the digits in both the numbers are same. They are equal to each other. Ordering of three digit numbers The students have developed the ability to pick the greatest and the smallest number from a series of numbers. Initiate the topic, ordering of number by asking the following questions. Which number comes after 6? Which number comes after 37? Can 46 come after 78 or 57 come after 59? No. 46 cannot come after 78 because numbers follow an order. For example 100, 101, 102, 103… The students count in chorus with the teacher till 150. Activity: Find my position Provide each student with a drawing sheet and ask them to draw their family members. Once all the students have drawn their family members, ask them to draw again in increasing and decreasing order of their height For example: Family members: 1 42 2 3 4 Increasing order of height: Decreasing order of height: Once the students finish their drawings explain that increasing order is also known as ascending order and decreasing order is known as descending order. Further explain that in ascending order numbers are arranged from the smallest to the greatest and in descending order numbers are arranged from the greatest to the smallest. Ascending order 54, 78, 89, 90, 105, 239, 467, 568, 579, 670, 740, …………999 (numbers in forward sequence) Descending order 987,876,654,432,222,109,100,87,76,56,43,22,1 1,…..0 (numbers in backward sequence) Give them examples from real life situations. Growth of a plant from a seed and waxing of moon are the examples of increasing order and waning of moon and melting of ice cream are examples of decreasing order. 43 Forming the greatest and the smallest numbers with or without repetition. Activity: We can create Make 30 number slips. Each number slip has a digit written on it. The class is divided into 5/6 groups depending upon the class size. Each group randomly picks 6 number slips and rearranges the digits to form the smallest and the greatest three digit number. Explain that in order to create the smallest three digit number arrange digits in ascending order and to get the greatest 3 digit number arrange digits in descending order. Further explain if one of the digit is 0 than it never comes at highest place, i.e hundreds but it comes at tens place while forming the smallest number. If 0 comes at hundreds place it will be a 2 digit number since 044 is read as 44. Group 1 4 5 0 7 9 4 Smallest number: 404 Greatest number: 975 Have variations in this game where the students are not allowed to repeat the digits. Activity can be timed where the group which finishes first wins. Student Activity Activity 1 Number roll activity: Each student is given a long paper strip on which the starting number is written and they write numbers in increasing order as long as they like. Activity 2 Be quick and careful 10 slips with the numerals of the subsequent number names. (Number of the slips may vary according to the strength of the class). The teacher shuffles the slips and distributes it to the class. Explain to the students that they are supposed to look for their partners and the pair that comes first would be the winner. The student who are not able to find their partners within 5 minutes will be out of the game. 44 Criteria for looking for the partner – The numeral on the slip should match the number name on the slip. The students play the game followed by the worksheet. Activity 3 We challenge you Divide the class in 6 groups. Give the following names to the groups - Grand father, Grand mother, Father, Mother, Brother, Sister. Ask all the following members of the group to make a flash card of numeral of their choice. • Grand father • Father • Brother Ask all the following members of group to make flash cards of number name of their choice. • Grand Mother • Mother • Sister After making the flash cards, the students come one by one and show their flash card and their opponent group gives the answer. On showing the flash card with number name the opponent team needs to write a numeral on the slip and show. 45 Let the students enjoy the challenge game. Guide them when they go wrong. Activity 4 Lets make number train Material Required: Number Slips of a particular series of three digit numbers (one number on one slip). Distribute the slips in the class and give time to the students to make a train according to the number slips that they have. 346 345 344 342 341 340 343 When students take smaller number as an engine they count forward to the greater number. When they take bigger number as an engine, they count backward to the smaller number. 46 Activity 5 Reach the correct place Material Required: Whistle, 3 chairs, marker, 28 number cards.( 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900) Distribute the cards randomly to the students. Write a three digit numeral on the black board. Explain to the students that they are supposed to sit on the three stools according to the numeral written on the board. Demonstrate by writing 246 on the board and ask the student holding the 200 card sits on the stool marked hundred, the student holding the 40 card sits on the tens stool and the student holding the 6 card sits on the ones stool. 200 40 6 H T O 47 After playing for 10 minutes, students exchange their cards with their partners. Write the numerals along with its expanded form on the board and take care that each student gets at least two to three chances to come and sit on the respective stools. Activity 6 Number card activity Prepare three sets of number cards. Set one has nine number cards. Each number card has one digit written on it from 1-9 and it is named as Hundreds. Second and third set have 10 cards each with digits from 0-9 written on each card and they are named as Tens and Ones respectively. The students form pairs. The first pair comes to the table. The first student picks one card from each of the set and forms a three digit number. The second student does the same. They disclose their three digit numbers and the one with greater number wins. For example: The cards picked out by the first student reads as: H T O 2 7 0 The cards picked by the second student read as: 4 5 0 In this case the second student wins as his or her card at hundreds place has a greater number than the card of the first student. Continue this game till all the students get a chance. Worksheets can be done after this activity. 48 Activity 7 Break and Make Each student is given 10 straws and a pair of scissors in the class. Each student cuts the straws in different sizes. On a horizontal base, paste five straws in ascending order according to their heights and remaining five straws in descending order according to their heights. For example: Ascending order Descending order Give worksheets to reinforce the concept. Activity 8 Spot the greatest and the smallest The students are divided into10 groups. Each group plays turn by turn. Flash cards of numbers 0-9 are distributed to the first group. Three stools in the room are labelled as Hundreds, Tens and Ones . Call out three digits and the students with relevant number card rearrange themselves to form the greatest three digit number and sit on the respective chair to form the number. For e.g. if the teacher calls out the digits 7, 8 and 5; first they form 875 as the greatest number and then 578 as the smallest number Also ask the group to form five more numbers from the digits. Observe those numbers that come between the smallest and the greatest number. 49 For example: Number: 7, 8, 5 H T O After each of the activities, worksheet can be given to the students to ensure that they have understand the concept. Review Students observe 3 digit numbers in books, magazines, newspapers or places and identify what they represent. Give examples of situations where the student have applied knowledge of comparing numbers in real life situations, e.g compares the price of items in canteen , grocery shop or distances /fare of one place to another etc. Assessment The students are assessed on their knowledge related to the topic, participation in class activities and how efficiently they are able to apply the concept learnt in their day to day activity. 50 Performing Arts Lesson Plan Topic: Song related to festival/region Folk or traditional dance on recorded music Duration: 3 hrs Brief Description–This lesson promotes awareness about the culture and tradition of a place / region. It helps in understanding the bond shared by the people. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to : • Understand the need of synchronization when singing a duet or in choir or individually. • Perform the basic dance movements. • Understand that singing and dancing are indispensable part of all family celebrations and festivity. Material Required Audio player, CDs for playing songs, Bill T. Jones’ book. “Dance”, “Caps for Sale” by Esphyr Slobodkina Teacher and Student Activity Introduce the lesson by asking students the following questions• Which fruit do you like the most? Expecting students to respond in different manner, the teacher brings in the concept of different moods in music too. • Sing “If you’re Happy and You Know it,” or another favourite song on feelings after discussing any happy moment of each of the student with their respective families. • Invite discussion about emotions by asking questions such as “How do you feel when you woke up this morning?” or “What makes you happy / sad / angry / joyful?” • Do you eat the same fruit or food everday or do you like different types of furits or food, depending on your mood, the me of the day and season? 51 Sing or play the song from a CD / play a melody on an instrument. [Here the students learn by ear and it compliments skills in listening and reading]. It is preferable if the teacher sings for the students. If a tape recorder is used ,it is vital that it includes a tape counter and that is being rewound properly. Similarly, it is important that the teacher remains involved, using the tape -recorder as a resource rather than as a substitute. Explain the terms ‘beat’ and ‘tempo’‘Beat’ is the word used to describe the sensation experienced as pulse, which is the underlying ‘throb’ in music. ‘Tempo’ refers to the speed or pace of music. Activities for developing the beat and tempo includes: • Chanting rhythmically. • Clapping, marching, tapping, thigh slapping, arm-swinging or rocking the beat, while chanting the words. • Using gestures. • Working as a unit in a circle: clapping the hands of the adjacent student. • Using a familiar tongue-twister. 8 BASIC DANCE STEPS walk, side steps, rock steps, triple steps, chasse’s, balance steps, the pivot and the box step Initiate a classroom interaction on the fact that music without dance is incomplete by asking the following questions• Do you feel like dancing whenever a piece of music is turned on? • Do you dance when there is a celebration at your home? • Do you know that dancing is a very good exercise? • Do your parents/family members like to dance? Share information about what dancers need to know and do by asking if any of the students know how a dancer gets ready to do his/her work. [All dancers must carefully warm-up their muscles by exercising and stretching before they begin their performance. This builds strength, skill and prevents injury.] 52 Let’s get started • Standing in their ‘personal space’, students make lines with their arms by stretching them straight and high overhead. Then, lift each leg straight to the side in a line. • Curving their arms around and their backs over a medium level. • Let students make a shape with arms and legs twisted while sitting or lying on the floor. • Students need to remember their shapes for lines on a high level, curves at a medium level, and twists at a low level. • Putting all the shapes together by holding each shape for 8 counts before changing to the next one. Put on the music. Encourage everyone to start in the high position and start counting. • Students share their ‘shape dance’. Read of the story, ‘CAPS FOR SALE’ and hold a discussion about the movements of the peddler and the monkeys followed by a question answer drill. • Why does the peddler need to walk so carefully? What would it be like to carry things on your head while moving without spilling them? • What strategies would you use to keep things on your head from falling off? • When the peddler scolds the monkeys, what do they do? Show the illustrations included in the book. Incorporate the students’ responses to the previous questions and select two or three of the illustrations to demonstrate how gestures and movements convey feelings or actions. [For instance, the peddler is stomping and shaking his fist at the monkeys. Monkeys are making sounds and wagging their fingers back at the peddler.] Help students reinterpret what they know about the story. Ask students to point out other actions or gestures they see in the story. Encourage students to invent and demonstrate some of the motions of the peddler or the monkey. One or two students enact at a time, while the others observe. Let students try out different facial expressions of the peddler and monkeys in connection with the parts of the story. 53 Review Organize a role play based on the story ‘Caps for Sale’ and develop the skill of narrating stories through dance. Retell the story by incorporating movements with words and assigning students the various roles. There can be more than one peddler [The teacher decides where the action will take place and ask the students to use the movements they have been practising to represent the peddler and monkeys.] Assessment The students will be assessed on the following grounds : • Clarity of sound the students have achieved when singing individually. • How far students are able to coordinate while singing in a group or in pairs. • How each student experiments with different steps of dancing. • To what extent are the students able to coordinate with one another while performing the actions such as jumping, turning, freezing. • What are the different ways students learn to do an activity: by watching others by counting, by trying out different shapes on themselves. By the end of this unit the students will be able to know the fact that coordination and synchronization are important while singing and performing basic dance movements. 54 Visual Arts Lesson Plan-a Topic: Element of Art - line Duration: 1 hrs 30 min Brief Description–This lesson introduces the drawing of different types of lines and creating forms from them. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, the students will be able to understand that: • A line can create form/s. • Lines can be drawn in many ways. Material Required Drawing paper, pencils, coloured chalk, sketch pens, copies/visuals of art work where lines are predominant. Teacher Activity Define a line and draw different kinds of lines: straight, zigzag, wavy, dotted lines on the board. Ask the students to form the lines one by one by forming a human chain. They further brainstorm and come up with more types of lines. Student Activity Form the types of lines with their bodies, e.g. they can stand, lie on the floor, hold hands etc. in order to become the line. Achieve the desired result by using imagination. Make flash cards of different types of lines to display on the board with the given cards. Label the cards using thick and thin pens. Activity: Take a dot for a walk: Students are divided into groups and given coloured chalk. Starting from a dot, without lifting the chalk, they draw a line in a simple, freehand scribble on the floor which ends again at the dot where it began. Then they try to find a form in the scribble. They can go around their drawing and try to find a form or as many forms as they can. They use colour chalk to coloured the form identified. 55 Review Task in the sketch book: Lines create forms. Using lines, draw an outline of a house. Draw youself and your family members using as many kinds of lines as possible inside the house. Form groups and try to identify different kinds of lines in the given copies of artwork. Note down observations and present the findings to the rest of the class. 56 Visual Arts Lesson Plan-b Topic: Cave Art Earliest form of line drawings Duration: 1 hrs 30 min Brief Description–This lesson provides knowledge related to line drawings, in ancient times. Learning Objectives As a result of this lesson, The students will be able to understand that the earliest forms of line drawings were made by early man in caves. Material Required Brown paper, charcoal, glue Teacher Activity Tuning in: Set the tone by narrating the story of the discovery of the oldest cave paintings in the world, the Lascaux caves in France. [Find this interesting story on – The Hidden Treasure of Lascaux from http://www.jamesmdeem.com/cavestory3. htm]. Pictures / PPT of Cave Art, discussion about Early man will add more meaning to the lesson. Get creative about the way the students experience learning. Provide an actual experience of Cave art by setting up an area for the students where they can draw like cave men. A corridor or a corner in the art room can be converted into a cave or cave wall and students can draw on the walls. Dressing them up as cavemen adds to the experience. An invitation can be extended by the cavemen in the morning assembly to other classes. 57 Student Activity Dress up as cavemen. In a segment of the morning assembly, talk about the life and times of early humans, their way of living, their food habits, etc. Invite the classes to come to the cave and watch the cavemen’s drawing. Draw the hunters and other things one wishes to draw. Once the students finish, they trace their handprint near their work to denote their signature, just as early man used to do. Review Make a scrapbook: Students collect and paste pictures of early man and cave art. Suggested activities: • Combine line and colour: Draw a simple form, using specific colours, eg. the Indian tricolour. Play with different kinds of lines to create a symbolic line drawing. • Memory Drawing: My family, My mother, My father, My sister and I in he park, How I spent my summer holidays, etc. • String art: Draw a simple line drawing on a dark colour paper. Apply glue on the line and lay white string along the drawing, carefully following the line. • Exploring lines in different media: pencil, oil pastel, paint, sketch pens, etc. Assessment The students are assessed for their drawing and creative skills, perfection in drawing different types of lines and uniqueness in creating forms with the help of various lines. 58 Physical Education Card 3 Jumping and hopping Use these activities to: • Jump in different ways • Leap from one foot to the other • Combine stepping and jumping actions • Improve muscle power. Activities Class Activity • • • Jump from two feet to two feet (1) and from one foot to the same foot (hopping). (2) Leap from one foot to the other. (3) Jump from one foot to land on two feet (4) and from two feet to land on one. (5) 59 • • Combine different stepping and jumping actions (6): • step, jump, step • jump, jump, leap • step, step, leap • step, jump, step • hop, step, jump. Combine stepping, jumping and hopping actions to the beat of 1,2, 3. In Groups • • Run, jump and hop in and out of the ring and cones. Jump over rings, bean bags, ropes or low cones. Variations • Children make their own jumping challenges. Equipment • Lime powder or markers. • Cones. Safety Measures • Space activities. • Watch out for others. • Make sure surface is not slippery. Links to other subjects English: listening with understanding • Focus on children’s understanding of key spatial words like, ‘in’, ‘out’, ‘over’. Mathematics: Geometry • Combine the stepping and jumping actions making different 2-D shapes e.g. rectangle, square, triangle, circle. Use their names correctly. Curriculum links • Linked to the learning objective no. 2 in the CBSE School Health Manual and the Theme on Movement Awareness in the NCERT Syllabus: Can I hop and jump to count? Self Assessment • 60 Can I hop, step and jump in a sequence? Physical Education Card 4 Simple Relay Races Use these activities to: • Use running, jumping and throwing techniques to participate in simple relay races • Have fun with others • Understand which team wins and why • Learn to take turns and try hard for the team. Activities Class Activity • • • • Score three points for winning the race, two for second place and one for third place. Run around cone and run back. (1) Roll a football around cone and back. (2) Run with bean bag on head and back (if bean bag falls off put it back on and carry on). (3) 61 • • • Run with ring in hand: from throwing line throw ring into a hoop. The team score a point if successful. Run back to the next player. (4) Keep a bean bag on a tennis racquet while running to cone and back. (5) Roll a hoop to a cone and back. (6) Variations • • • • Play as a shuttle relay. Increase the distance over which the activities take place. Keep a ball on a tennis racket. Run backwards. Equipment • Lime powder or markers. • Cones to run around. • Bean bags, ring and various balls. • Tennis rackets or bats. • Hoops to roll. Safety Measures • Keep spaced out. • Watch out for others. • Be careful when retrieving objects. Links to other subjects English: building a working proficiency in the language • Run and pick up letters from a hoop or box. Children make words with the letters. Mathematics: Numbers • Run and pick up numbers from a hoop or box. Children arrange the numbers up to one hundred in ascending or descending order. Curriculum links • Linked to the learning objective nos. 1 and 18 in the CBSE School Health Manual and the Theme on Movement Awareness in the NCERT Syllabus: What are the fundamental movements? Self Assessment • 62 Did I enjoy myself with my friends? Assessment 63 Assessment English By the end of this unit, the students will be able to : • Punctuate the sentences properly. • Insert missing punctuation marks in a text. • Frame suitable questions for the statements. • Use various words with blend sounds. Rubrics for the unit: Expected Outcomes Knowledge of Punctuation Marks Indicators of student’s performance Beginning The student is able to: use capital letter in the beginning of the sentence but unable to capitalize a letter in between a sentence, e.g. a proper noun. Developing Achieved The student is able to: punctuate sentences well but lacks in using correct punctuation marks in a text. The student is able to: begin all sentences with capitals, capitalizes proper nouns and corrects punctuates the sentences correctly. End a statement with a full stop (period) but cannot identify a question. Hence, doesn’t use the question mark when required. 64 Asking questions Use few correct question words while framing questions. Frame simple questions with assistance. Frame questions for any given statement independently. Come up with innovative ideas to frame statements and questions related to them. Blend words Read the blend words but finds it difficult to identify them on listening. Identify blend words by their sound and frame words with the same blend sound. Identify blend words and frames sentences using them. Environmental Education By the end of the units, the students will be able to : • Acquire awareness of two types of family structures i.e joint and nuclear. • Develop understanding of the need and importance of sharing, caring and celebrating with the family. • Learn more about the life of early man. Rubrics for the unit: Expected Outcomes Indicators of student’s performance Beginning Developing Achieved Joint and Nuclear family and the occupation of family members. The student is able to: differentiate between joint and nuclear family, though has lesser knowledge about occupations of family members. The student is able to: respond well during the class discussions and explain the concepts well. The student is able to: describe and elaborate the two types of family structures and occupations of the family members. Sharing and caring within the family and celebrating different occasions with the family. Relate previous knowledge of the various family celebrations with their daily experiences. Elaborate the need and importance of celebrating family occasions. Appreciate the feeling of togetherness and is aware about the need and importance of celebrating different occasions together. Early man Tell about the early man very briefly. Respond well during the class discussions, and participates actively in the related activities. Explain about the life of early man, their food, shelter and clothing. 65 Mathematics By the end of this unit, the students will be able to : • • • • Read and write 3 digit numbers. Express number as sum of the place value of the digit. Compare and order numbers with the help of place value. Form the greatest and the smallest numbers from the given set of numbers. Rubrics for the unit: Expected learning Outcomes Indicators of student’s performance Beginning Developing Operate the abacus and relate it to the place value. The student is able to: Identify the abacus as a counting frame. Correlate the place values with the digits in the numbers with constant guidance. Make one’s own abacus with assistance. The student is able to: Identify the abacus but at time gets confused while correlating the place value with a digit in a number. Follow the teacher’s guidelines to make ones own abacus. Acquire knowledge about place value, expanded form, comparing and ordering of the numerals. Recall the place value of each digit in the numeral but finds it difficult to express a number as the sum of the place value of all its digit. Identify smaller or greater number from the group but fails to express it by using signs. Write numbers in increasing or decreasing order after continuous prompting. Recall the place value of each digit and express the expanded form of number only in one way. i.e. 234 = 2 hundreds +3 tens + 4 ones The student is able to: Recognize the abacus and correlates wwthe place values to the digits in a number with clarity. Follow the teacher’s guidelines to make ones own abacus and represent different numbers on it independently. Define place value accurately and expand the given number in both ways. Compare and order the numbers using signs. Reflect the complete clarity of ascending or order as increasing 234 = 200+30+4 order and descending Compare the numbers order as decreasing by using signs. order. Identify the smaller and greater number from a given set of numbers. Write numbers in increasing or decreasing order though gets confused sometimes. 66 Achieved Form the greatest Form greater or Form greater and Form greater and and smallest smaller number smaller numerals smaller numerals with numerals from the without repetition of with and without and without repetition given set of digits. digits. repetition. accurately. Recall Write the smallest that while forming digit starting with 1 the smallest number and to understand 0 never comes at the ‘o’ / zero as one of highest place. the special digit is Formulate other difficult. numbers formed with the given digits. 67 Teacher Resource Material 68 Teacher Resource Material English Material Required 2 different colours of dry erase markers, slips of sentences using incorrect grammar / punctuation / spelling, large punctuation cards, pencil, paper, blank cards, coloured markers, picture cards, word slips. Books: e- books- Phonics Monster, The Grammar Plan ( Book 1), Parts of Speech by Brian Giles Audio-video: Websites for Reference teacherexpress.scholastic.com A to Z Phonics.com Environmental Education Material Required OHP, LCD, Construction paper Audio-video: PowerPoint presentation 1 (Professions) PowerPoint presentation 2 (Festivals) PowerPoint presentation 3 (Early Man) Early humans (PPT) Journey of mankind (http://www.bradshawfoundation.com/journey/) Websites for Reference http://www.bradshawfoundation.com/journey/ Mathematics Material Required Paper strips, 3 pointed Knitting needles / straws / thin rods , 2” by 4“ thermocol, 30 colourful beads (10 of each colour), black marker, 10 slips with number names written on them, cup full of beans, small paper bag, medium size paper bags, whistle, 3 chairs, marker, 28 number cards (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900), three sets of number cards (0-9),10 straws, scissors. 69 Websites for Reference Math.pppst.com www.primaryresource.co.uk Performing Arts Material Required Recorded song , tape recorder Books: Dance’ by Bill T. Jones’ ‘Caps for Sale’ by Esphyr Slobodkina Audio-video: Websites for Reference www.lessonplanspage.com Visual Arts Material Required colour chalk, drawing paper, sketch pens, construction paper, cartridge paper, brown paper, glue, cellotape, charcoal, sketch pens, drawing paper, pencil, oil pastels, drawing paper, pencil. Books: Audio-video: Websites for Reference http://harcourtschool.com/activity/cavepaintings/cavepaintings.html http://www.jamesmdeem.com/cavestory3.htm http://www.alifetimeofcolor.com Physical Education Material Required Physical Education Cards (PEC) and PEC Kit. 70 bl-Blends Vocabulary Puzzle Directions : Complete the letters in the puzzle using the word bank below. block, bleed, blend, blank, blow, blast, black, blame, blue, bloom, blind, blush. 71 My FAMILY I love my family so much. To be a part of a family like mine is so divine where love is shown hurt is shared our love for each other is never impaired we talk we laugh we cry but we are a family and we do it all together for as a family we do it all as one you hurt one you hurt all and as a family unit we will all stand tall for we are family a family full of strength a family full of love a family no one can touch that’s why I love my family so much. Mahfooz Ali 72 Song: Community Helpers Community helpers, Community helpers, Community helpers, All around, They are people we rely on, To help make a great town. There are doctors and nurses, Firefighters and police, Emergencies are why we need them, Any day of the week. There are farmers, chefs, and bakers, Waiter and waitresses, Feeding people is their job, They give us food that’s good to eat. There are electricians, carpenters and plumbers, On worksites. They make houses and our buildings, Safe and sound and build right. Do you know of any more people, Who are in your neighbourhood? They work together to build a community, That we live in happily. 73 Worksheets 74 English (a) Punctuation Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I.Rewrite the sentences using punctuation marks. 1. the capital of switzerland is berne ___________________________________________ 2. mike met mrs smith in spencer street ___________________________________________ 3. dr. jones came home yesterday ___________________________________________ 4. washington and new york are two cities in united states of america ___________________________________________ 5. tom and mary went to frankfurt last thursday ___________________________________________ 6. the ship sailed across the indian ocean ___________________________________________ 7. the entire family sat on the banks of the river ganges ___________________________________________ 8. tokyo is the capital of japan ___________________________________________ 75 Punctuation Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Can you frame questions for these statements? Don‛t forget to put question mark at the end. 1. You are going to the shop. ____________________________ 2. We are best friends. ____________________________ 3. I went to school yesterday. ____________________________ 4. The crow drank the water in the tank. ____________________________ 5. It will be Frank‛s birthday tomorrow. ____________________________ 6. Anna ate the sandwiches. ____________________________ 7. Halloween is on October 31. ____________________________ 8. You are going for a movie. ____________________________ 76 Punctuation Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Commas are used to separate words in lists and to show short pauses in writing. Use a coloured pencil to add commas wherever required. 1. The first four days of the week are Sunday Monday Tuesday and Wednesday. 2. Please go to the store and buy oranges apples and pears. 3. Please work neatly quickly and quietly. 4. The most popular sports in our school are cricket football basketball and hockey. 5. My best friends are Sally John Julie and Michael. 6. Jim Aryan Stella Sam Ben and David are in my class. 7. I have black blue and red pens. 8. Carrots spinach peas and broccoli are good for our health. 9. My favourite pets are dogs cats goldfish and hamsters. 10. This year it rained heavily in June July August and September. 77 Punctuation Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. A statement sentence ends with a full stop. A question sentence ends with a question mark. There are two sentences in each line. Punctuate them correctly. 1. I have read that book have you read it ______________________________ 2. My brother‛s name is david have you met him ______________________________ 3. Which green vegetable is this ______________________________ 4. The largest city in Victoria is Melbourne have you ever been there ______________________________ 5. Which is the tallest building in the town is it the city library ______________________________ 6. Is that peter standing over there why is he laughing ______________________________ 78 (b) Asking questions Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Choose the correct question word: 1. Q) “_________” do you go to school?” (Where, who, what) A) “I go to school in California.” 2. Q) ”________does Jack work?” (Who, where, when) A) ” He works every evening.” 3. Q) “ _______ cars does your family have?” (how much, how many, What) A) ”We have two cars.” 4. Q) ” _______ does the dog want?” A) ” She wants a big bone”. 5. Q) “_______ do you eat for lunch everyday?” (how many, where, what) (why, what, where) A) ” I eat rice and vegetables”. 6. Q) “_______ dog is hungry”? (who, where, which) A) The black dog is hungry but the white dog is not. 79 Asking questions Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. The following is a conversation between two friends. Fill in the blanks with question words. Hi, I‛m Mary. Hello, I‛m Salil Salil: Hello Mary! ________ are you? Mary: I‛m fine, Thank you! Salil: ________ were you last evening? I was looking for you. Mary: I visited my grandparents. Salil: I see. ________ did you do there? Mary: I played with my uncle and watched a movie. I enjoyed myself a lot. Salil: Very nice! Mary: ________ did you do, Salil? Salil: Nothing special. I just played with my dog for sometime and then, read a story. 80 Asking questions Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Choose the correct word from the bracket and complete the questions. 1. _______________ kind of music do you like? (how/what) 2. _______________ does one make chicken curry? (when/ how) 3. _________________ is the queen of England? ( where/ who) 4. ____________ is the highest waterfall in the world. (what/which) 5. ________________did Paul go to bed last night? (who/when) 81 (c) Blend words Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Read the sentences and circle all the ‘bl‛ and ‘sl‛ blend words. Circle words that begin with other blend sounds and win a smiley. 1. Bob will slip and glide on a wet sled. 2. We can plant a rose and play in the backyard. 3. The big plane flew slowly at night. 4. Look! The blue sky looks beautiful. 5. The princess is in a deep slumber. II. Write sentences using the given blend words. black, blanket, blue, sledge, slice ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ 82 Blend words Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Circle the correct blend for each picture. Write the blend word on the line. Bl Sl Bl Sl Bl Sl Bl Sl 83 Environmental Education (a) Joint and Nuclear Family I. Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ Read the words in the box below and use them to answer the following questions. writer banker doctor teacher postman policeman fireman chef artist engineer Who am I? 1. I treat patients in the hospital, who am I? ___________________________________ 2. I teach in a school, who am I? ___________________________________ 3. I work in a bank, who am I? ___________________________________ 4. I write stories, who am I? ___________________________________ 84 dentist Joint and Nuclear Family - Worksheet contd. 5. I catch thieves, who am I? ___________________________________ 6. I work with tools and machines, who am I? ___________________________________ 7. I make paintings, who am I? ___________________________________ 8. I take care of your teeth, who am I? ___________________________________ 9. I work in a post office and deliver letters, who am I? ___________________________________ 10. ? I fight with fire and drive a fire engine, who am I? ___________________________________ 11. I cook food in a restaurant, who am I? ___________________________________ 85 Joint and Nuclear Family - Worksheet contd. Match jobs to their places of work. 86 1. Doctor and nurse work in a restaurant 2. Teacher works in a police station 3. Police officer work in a hospital 4. Waiter and chef works in a post office 5. Postman works in a school Joint and Nuclear Family Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Read the sentences given below and fill up the blanks using the correct word from the bracket. I am Gargi, I live with my parents and brother. I live in a ______________________ (joint/nuclear) family. I am Raman. I live with my parents and grandparents. I live in a ____________________ (joint/nuclear) family. 87 (b) Sharing and Caring Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Find the names of different family members in the following grid: aunt brother 88 father niece nephew son sister daughter uncle mother Sharing and Caring Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Introduce your family. There are ___________ members in my family. Name of the member Age Relationship to you Hobbies Best thing about him/her What do the members of your family call you?_______________ Do you have a pet? ___________________________________ Write one sentence to describe your family. ________________ _________________________________________________ 89 Sharing and Caring Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. We all celebrate different festivals and occasions with our family. Pick up one of such occasion and write how you celebrate it with your family. Name of the celebration: _____________________ How I celebrate? 90 When? Who? Date: Day/month People who share the joys in the form of celebration What? Where? What do you do during the celebrations Places: At home, in a restaurant, park, church, temple... (c) Early Man Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ Draw picture of an early man. Write five lines about the early man, describing their food, clothing and shelter. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 91 Mathematics (a) Abacus and Place Value Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Count the number of beads in the abacus. Write the numeral and number name. 1. H T O Numeral- 92 T O H T O Numeral- Numeral- 2. H H T O Numeral- Abacus and Place Value Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. In this crossword write the numerals for the number names given in the clues below One is done for you - A 1 1 B 7 C D E F G H I J K L N M O Across A – One Hundred Seventeen C - Eighty Eight E - Sixty Seven 93 Abacus and Place Value - Worksheet contd. F - Twenty Four G - Twenty Nine H - Seventy One I - Five Hundred fifty seven K - Sixty Two L – Sixty Eight N – Ninety One O – Thirty Four Down 94 A – One Hundred Forty Two B – Seventy Five C - Eight Hundred sixty two D - Eight Hundred Seventy Nine H – Seventy Seven I – Fifty Six J – Five Hundred Twenty Nine L – Sixty Three M - Eighty Four Abacus and Place Value Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ We make a family I.Ask the favourite digit from 0 to 9 from your family members. In case you don‛t have a brother or sister then write down your own lucky number. Your Brother Your Father Your mother Solve the following. A. Your Sister H T O Your mother‛s number at hundreds places Your brother‛s/sister‛s number at tens place Your father‛s number at ones place 3 digit numeral obtained Number name ___________________________________ Next 6 numbers _______________________________ 95 Abacus and Place Value - Worksheet contd. H T O B. Your sister‛s/brother number at hundreds place Your father‛s number at tens place Your mother‛s number at ones place 3 digit numeral obtained Number name ___________________________________ Next 6 numbers ________________________________ H T O C. Your father‛s number at hundreds place Your mother‛s number at tens place No number in ones place 3 digit numeral obtained Number name ___________________________________ Next 6 numbers ________________________________ 96 (b) Numbers Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Look at the place value cards arranged in the column below. Write the numbers and their expanded form. H T 100 100 100 10 10 1 1 10 10 1 1 1 1 100 – Hundreds O 10 – Tens – Ones T O Count and Write Expanded form H 100 10 10 100 10 – Hundreds – Tens 1 1 1 1 – Ones Count and Write Expanded form 97 (c) Numbers Name: ___________ Class Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. 149 98 :___________ Place > or < in each circle. Answer the questions. > 147 Which place do we compare? ONES 650 640 Which place do we compare? _____ 134 144 Which place do we compare? _____ 239 339 Which place do we compare? _____ 879 859 Which place do we compare? _____ 600 900 Which place do we compare? _____ 115 119 Which place do we compare? _____ 701 801 Which place do we compare? _____ Numbers - Worksheet contd. II. Sarah‛s family threw a surprise birthday party for her. The presents she got have two numbers written on it. Rearrange each set of numbers to solve the statements given below. 556 980 565 110 111 556 < 565 ____ < ____ 565 > 556 ____ > ____ 983 389 392 ____ < ____ ____ < ____ ____ > ____ ____ > ____ 99 Numbers - Worksheet contd. 392 700 876 ____ < ____ ____ < ____ ____ > ____ ____ > ____ 821 100 500 808 550 559 ____ < ____ ____ < ____ ____ > ____ ____ > ____ Numbers Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Tom‛s father is a scientist. He took Tom with him to see a science fair. After they were back, his father asked him a few questions. Can you help Tom answer them? • There were 986 people at the science fair in the morning and 998 in the evening. At what time of the day were there more people?_______________________________________ • A music system costs about $ 367 at the fair and about $ 230 at the local market. Where is it cheaper? __________ • At the Toni‛s toy stall about 100 varieties of toys were displayed and at the city toy stall about 50 varieties of toys were on display. Which stall more collection of toys? ________ • About 470 tickets were sold for the movie” Wonder of machines “and 800 tickets were sold for the movie” Journey to space”. Which movie were the visitors more interested in ? ___________________________________________ • 178 students from Bluebell Public School, 189 students from St. Mary‛s school and 67 students from Springdale‛s school attended the fair. Which school had the maximum attendance at the fair? ___________________________________ 101 Numbers - Worksheet contd. II. Put ‹, › or =. 39 ____ 45 98 ____109 337 ____ 337 259 ____ 459 660 ____ 662 235 ____ 235 975 ____ 507 441 ____ 451 102 Numbers I. Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ Jack has lost his way back home. He is missing his parents and wants to reach home as soon as possible. Colour the boxes from 350 to 374, in order to make a path for him from start to finish. Start 349 350 351 300 321 347 399 321 334 353 352 333 332 312 300 311 354 342 367 368 369 375 384 355 388 366 399 370 357 356 377 321 365 300 371 358 304 317 344 364 342 372 359 360 361 363 383 373 384 387 399 329 339 374 362 394 Finish 103 Number - Worksheet contd. II. Read the clues given below and guess the number. • I come before 100. I am • I come after 229. I am • I come between 583 and 585. I am • I come after 609. I am • I come between 919 and 921. I am • I come before 700. I am • I come after 867. I am • I come between 721 and 723. I am 104 (c) Order of numbers I. Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ Write the numbers in order from smallest to greatest (in ascending order) • 321, 231, 123 • 821, 816, 900 105 Order of number - Worksheet contd. 106 • 411, 87, 3 • 930, 929, 999 Order of number - Worksheet contd. II. Jenny‛s mother has baked chocolate number cookies for her. Arrange the number cookies from greatest to smallest (in descending order). • 1 531 841 790 630 444 777 822 935 • 2 107 Order of number - Worksheet contd. • 3 100 190 11 99 304 302 320 230 • 4 108 Order of numbers Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ I. Arrange the numbers in ascending order. a) 265, 256, 56, 65, 652 _____________________________________________ b) 72, 27, 207, 720, 270 _____________________________________________ c) 872, 672, 827, 627, 726 _____________________________________________ d) 404, 440, 44, 4, 444 _____________________________________________ e) 53, 55, 50, 5, 555 _____________________________________________ In the table given below write the smallest and greatest number of each line. Smallest Greatest a) __________ a) __________ b) __________ b) __________ c) __________ c) __________ d) __________ d) __________ e) __________ e) __________ 109 Order of number - Worksheet contd. II. Arrange the numbers in descending order. a) 66, 630, 666, 663, 6 _____________________________________________ b) 111, 110, 118, 100, 10 _____________________________________________ c) 80, 800, 8, 888, 85 _____________________________________________ d) 903, 983, 90, 19, 999 _____________________________________________ e) 200, 20, 2, 12, 222 _____________________________________________ In the table given below write the greatest and the smallest number of each line: 110 Greatest Smallest a) __________ a) __________ b) __________ b) __________ c) __________ c) __________ d) __________ d) __________ e) __________ e) __________ Order of numbers. I. Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ Using the given, digits form the greatest and the smallest three-digit numbers. Digits Greatest number Smallest number 6, 3, 4 0, 8, 9 5, 4, 2 1, 7, 7 1, 3, 0 9, 1, 2 111 Order of numbers. Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ II. Fill in the blanks. 112 1. The smallest one digit number is 1, the smallest two digit number is 10 and the smallest three digit number is______. 2. The greatest one digit number is 9, the greatest three digit number is 999, and the greatest two digit number is _____. 3. The greatest three digit number formed by using the digits 6, 2, 9 is ________. 4. The smallest three digit number formed by using the digits 9, 0, 3 is _______. 5. Among the numbers 19, 191, 199, 119, 911, the greatest number is_________ and the smallest number is _______. 6. Among the numbers 405, 504, 450, 540 and 445, the greatest number is _________ and the smallest number is _________. Numbers I. Name: ___________ Class :___________ Date : ___________ Subject :___________ Complete the number grid and answer the following. 855 861 868 877 a) The number between 858 and 860 ____________ b) The number after 878 ____________ c) The number before 861 ____________ d) 880 comes just after ____________ e) 871 comes just before ____________ 113 Numbers - Worksheet contd. II. Circle the largest number and underline the smallest number in the box. a) 606, 432, 789, 666, 890, 910, 900, b) 345, 578, 100, 78, 45, 289, 12, c) 667, 112, 335, 889, 990, 24, 450 III. Put <, > or = signs. 675 801 717 771 917 809 630 613 713 599 872 822 239 239 398 399 IV. Arrange the numbers in ascending order: 114 671, 589, 711 ______________________ 940, 650, 750 ______________________ 721, 755, 715 ______________________ Numbers - Worksheet contd. V. Arrange the numbers in descending order. 824, 864, 830 _______________________ 555, 566, 588 _______________________ 220, 250, 230 _______________________ VI. State true or false. a) The greatest two digit number is 98. b) The smallest number formed by digits 3, 1, 9 is 139. c) The greatest digit formed by digits 4, 9, 9 is 949. d) The smallest one digit number is 0. e) The greatest three digit number is 999. f) The smallest number formed by digits 0, 3, 1 is 013. g) The smallest two digit number is 10. 115 116