Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Language Arts/English Curriculum Standard 1 Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate growth in the use of oral language. Benchmark 1.a Essential: The student will begin to listen to literature in a variety of forms including stories and poems. Indicator 1.a.1 Essential: Show interest in texts read aloud A. Social-Communicative Interactions and begin to ask and answer questions for further A1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform, understanding. direct, ask questions, and express anticipation, imagination, affect, and emotions A1.1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express anticipated outcomes A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe pretend objects, events, or people A1.3 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to label own or others’ affect/emotions A1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe past events SocialA1.5 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to make 3–6 Communication commands to and requests of others A1.6 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to obtain information A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform B. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences B3 Asks questions B3.1 Asks yes/no questions B3.2 Asks questions with inverted auxiliary B3.3 Asks “when” questions B3.4 Asks “why,” “who,” and “how” questions B3.5 Asks “what” and “where” questions B3.6 Asks questions using rising inflections Benchmark 1.b Essential: The student will begin to participate in a variety of oral language activities. Indicator 1.b.1 Essential: Participate in recitation of nursery B. Participation rhymes, fingerplays, short poems, chants, and songs. 3–6 Social B1 Initiates and completes age-appropriate activities Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective F. Play Cognitive F2.1 Maintains participation Benchmark 1.c Essential: The student will share some thoughts for group language experience narratives. Indicator 1.c.1 Essential: Contribute some thoughts for a B. Participation group language experience narrative (e.g., a class story B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small about a field trip). 3–6 Social group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities Benchmark 1.d Essential: The student will begin to engage in creative dramatics. Indicator 1.d.1 Essential: Begin to engage in creative E. Problem Solving dramatics through the use of classroom songs, fingerplays, 3–6 Cognitive E1.2 Identifies means to goal chants, music, and stories. Indicator 1.d.2 Essential: Engage in retelling and acting out F. Play 3–6 Cognitive familiar stories with the use of props and puppets. F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play Benchmark 1.e Essential: The student will use simple sentences to express thoughts and ask questions. Indicator 1.e.1 Essential: Use simple sentences to express A. Social-Communicative Interactions thoughts and ask questions. SocialA1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform, 3–6 Communication direct, ask questions, and express anticipation, imagination, affect, and emotions Standard 2 Essential: The student will begin to understand and use new words. Benchmark 2.a Essential: The student will develop listening and speaking vocabularies. Indicator 2.a.1 Essential: Listen with increasing attention to B. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences spoken language, conversations, and stories read aloud; B1 Uses verbs and use an increasing complex and varied spoken SocialB2 Uses noun inflections 3–6 vocabulary. Communication B3 Asks questions B4 Uses pronouns B5 Uses descriptive words Benchmark 2.b Essential: The student will begin to use number words during daily activities (conversations, small and large group activities, and play). Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 2.b.1 Essential: Begin to use number words during daily activities (conversations, small and large group activities, and play). G. Premath G1 Counts at least 20 objects G1.1 Counts at least 10 objects G1.2 Counts three objects 3–6 Cognitive G2 Demonstrates understanding of printed numerals G2.1 Labels printed numerals up to 10 G2.2 Recognizes printed numerals Benchmark 2.c Essential: The student will explore words to describe/name people, places, and things. Indicator 2.c.1 Essential: Explore words to describe/name A. Social-Communicative Interactions people, places, and things. SocialA1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe 3–6 Communication pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Benchmark 2.d Essential: The student will begin to use words to describe or name location, size, shape, or color. Indicator 2.d.1 Essential: Begin to use words to describe or A. Concepts name size, shape, or color. A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different Cognitive colors A1.2 Demonstrates understanding of five different 3–6 shapes A1.3 Demonstrates understanding of six different size concepts SocialA. Social-Communicative Interactions Communication A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Indicator 2.d.2 Essential: Begin to use words to show A. Concepts direction and location (e.g., on, off, in, out, over, and Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different under). spatial relations concepts 3–6 SocialA. Social-Communicative Interactions Communication A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Benchmark 2.e Essential: The student will begin to use words to name or describe some actions. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 2.e.1 Essential: Begin to use a variety of words to name or describe the actions of characters in stories and of peers/adults in class activities. A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe Socialpretend objects, events, or people 3–6 Communication A1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe past events A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Benchmark 2.f Essential: The student will begin to ask the meaning of words not understood. Indicator 2.f.1 Essential: Begin to ask the meaning of words A. Social-Communicative Interactions (e.g., The student asks, “What is a chrysalis?”). A2.3 Asks questions for clarification Social3–6 Communication B. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences B3 Asks questions Benchmark 2.g Essential: The student will begin to use vocabulary from other content areas. Indicator 2.g.1 Essential: Begin to use vocabulary from A. Social-Communicative Interactions other content areas. A1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform, direct, ask questions, and express anticipation, imagination, affect, and emotions A1.1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express anticipated outcomes A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe pretend objects, events, or people Social3–6 A1.3 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to label own Communication or others’ affect/emotions A1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe past events A1.5 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to make commands to and requests of others A1.6 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to obtain information A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Standard 3 Essential: The student will begin to develop and use oral language skills. Benchmark 3.a Essential: The student will use language to express ideas and needs. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Indicator 3.a.1 Essential: Use language to express ideas and needs. 3–6 SocialCommunication AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform, direct, ask questions, and express anticipation, imagination, affect, and emotions A1.1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express anticipated outcomes A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe pretend objects, events, or people A1.3 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to label own or others’ affect/emotions A1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe past events A1.5 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to make commands to and requests of others A1.6 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to obtain information A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Benchmark 3.b Essential: The student will begin to follow rules for conversations. Indicator 3.b.1 Essential: Begin to learn to wait for his/her A. Interactions with Others Social turn to speak. A1.3 Takes turns with others 3–6 SocialA. Social-Communicative Interactions Communication A2.1 Alternates between speaker/listener role Benchmark 3.c Essential: The student will begin to listen and speak in informal conversations with peers and adults. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 3.c.1 Essential: Begin to share ideas and listen to ideas of others in a variety of classroom settings with peers and adults. A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform, direct, ask questions, and express anticipation, imagination, affect, and emotions A1.1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express anticipated outcomes A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe pretend objects, events, or people A1.3 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to label own or others’ affect/emotions A1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe Socialpast events 3–6 Communication A1.5 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to make commands to and requests of others A1.6 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to obtain information A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform A2 Uses conversational rules A2.1 Alternates between speaker/listener role A2.2 Responds to topic changes initiated by others A2.3 Asks questions for clarification A2.4 Responds to contingent questions A2.5 Initiates context-relevant topics A2.6 Responds to others’ topic initiations Benchmark 3.d Essential: The student will follow simple, one-step oral directions. Indicator 3.d.1 Essential: Follow simple, one-step oral C. Sequencing directions. C1 Follows directions of three or more related steps 3–6 Cognitive that are not routinely given C1.1 Follows directions of three or more related steps that are routinely given Benchmark 3.e Essential: The student will begin to ask questions. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Indicator 3.e.1 Essential: Begin to ask questions. Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Social-Communicative Interactions A2.3 Asks questions for clarification B. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences B3 Asks questions Social3–6 B3.1 Asks yes/no questions Communication B3.2 Asks questions with inverted auxiliary B3.3 Asks “when” questions B3.4 Asks “why,” “who,” and “how” questions B3.5 Asks “what” and “where” questions B3.6 Asks questions using rising inflections Standard 4 Essential: The student will begin to develop phonological awareness skills. Benchmark 4.a Essential: The student will demonstrate an awareness that language is broken into syllables and words. Indicator 4.a.1 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness that H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading 3–6 Cognitive language can be broken into individual words. H1.2 Segments sentences and words Indicator 4.a.2 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness that H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading 3–6 Cognitive language can be broken into individual syllables. H1.3 Blends single sounds and syllables Benchmark 4.b Essential: The student will begin to identify and produce some words that rhyme. Indicator 4.b.1 Essential: Begin to recognize words that H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading 3–6 Cognitive rhyme. H1.1 Uses rhyming skills Indicator 4.b.2 Essential: Begin to generate simple rhymes. H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading 3–6 Cognitive H1.1 Uses rhyming skills Indicator 4.b.3 Essential: Begin to supply an appropriate H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading 3–6 Cognitive rhyming word to complete a familiar nursery rhyme. H1.1 Uses rhyming skills Benchmark 4.c Essential: The student will show a growing awareness of beginning and/or ending sounds. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Indicator 4.c.1 Essential: Show increasing awareness of sounds in spoken language. 3–6 Cognitive Indicator 4.c.2 Essential: Begin to recognize similarities in beginning sounds of words. 3–6 Cognitive Indicator 4.c.3 Essential: Begin to show an awareness of differences in beginning sounds of words. 3–6 Cognitive Indicator 4.c.4 Essential: Begin to recognize similarities in ending sounds of words. 3–6 Cognitive Indicator 4.c.5 Essential: Begin to show an awareness of differences in ending sounds of words. 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Cognitive Indicator 4.c.6 Essential: Begin to sort pictures of objects whose names share the same beginning sound. AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H1 Demonstrates phonological awareness skills H1.1 Uses rhyming skills H1.2 Segments sentences and words H1.3 Blends single sounds and syllables H1.4 Identifies same and different sounds at the beginning and end of words H2 Uses letter–sound associations to sound out and write words H2.1 Writes words using letter sounds H2.2 Sounds out words H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H1.4 Identifies same and different sounds at the beginning and end of words H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H1.4 Identifies same and different sounds at the beginning and end of words H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H1.4 Identifies same and different sounds at the beginning and end of words H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H1.4 Identifies same and different sounds at the beginning and end of words B. Categorizing B1.1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of category H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H1.4 Identifies same and different sounds at the beginning and end of words Standard 5 Essential: The student will begin to understand how print is organized and read. Benchmark 5.a Essential: The student will recognize how books are read. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 5.a.1 Essential: Recognize how printed materials are held (right side up, front to back). B. Participation B2.1 Interacts appropriately with materials during 3–6 Social small group activities B3.1 Interacts appropriately with materials during large group activities Indicator 5.a.2 Essential: Begin to turn pages one at a time B. Participation from the front to the back of the book. B2.1 Interacts appropriately with materials during 3–6 Social small group activities B3.1 Interacts appropriately with materials during large group activities Benchmark 5.b Essential: The student will recognize basic characteristics of books. Indicator 5.b.1 Essential: Recognize the front and back of B. Categorizing the book. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Indicator 5.b.2 Essential: Identify the location of the title of B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive a book. B1.2 Groups objects on the basis of function Benchmark 5.c Essential: The student will begin to identify the part of the book that “tells the story” (print as opposed to pictures). Indicator 5.c.1 Essential: Begin to identify the part of the B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive book that “tells the story” (print as opposed to pictures). B1.2 Groups objects on the basis of function Indicator 5.c.2 Essential: Recognize a word as a unit of print H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading and understand that letters are grouped to form words. H1.2 Segments sentences and words 3–6 Cognitive H1.3 Blends single sounds and syllables H3 Reads words by sight Benchmark 5.d Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate directionality of reading left to right on a page. Indicator 5.d.1 Essential: Understand conventions, such as A. Concepts print moves from left to right and top to bottom on a page. 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Benchmark 5.e Essential: The student will explore matching voice with print (concept of word). Indicator 5.e.1 Essential: Explore matching voice with print H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading (concept of word). H2 Uses letter–sound associations to sound out and write words 3–6 Cognitive H2.1 Writes words using letter sounds H2.2 Sounds out words H2.3 Produces correct sounds for letters Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Standard 6 Essential: The student will demonstrate an understanding that print conveys meaning. Benchmark 6.a Essential: The student will demonstrate an awareness of common signs and logos. Indicator 6.a.1 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness of G. Premath common signs and logos. G2.2 Recognizes printed numerals 3–6 Cognitive H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H3 Reads words by sight Benchmark 6.b Essential: The student will understand that print conveys meaning. Indicator 6.b.1 Essential: Understand that print conveys G. Premath meaning. G2.2 Recognizes printed numerals 3–6 Cognitive H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H2 Uses letter–sound associations to sound out and write words H3 Reads words by sight Benchmark 6.c Essential: The student will tell about his/her own drawing and writing. Indicator 6.c.1 Essential: Tell about his/her drawing and A. Social-Communicative Interactions writing. SocialA1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe 3–6 Communication pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Benchmark 6.d Essential: The student will recognize his/her own first name. Indicator 6.d.1 Essential: Recognize his/her first name. H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading 3–6 Cognitive H3 Reads words by sight Standard 7 Essential: The student will begin to develop an understanding of basic phonetic principles. Benchmark 7.a Essential: The student will identify and name some letters of the alphabet. Indicator 7.a.1 Essential: Identify at least 12 uppercase H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading letters correctly by name in random order and nine 3–6 Cognitive H3.1 Identifies letter names lowercase letters correctly by name in random order. Benchmark 7.b Essential: The student will begin to match consonant sounds to appropriate letters. Indicator 7.b.1 Essential: Provide the most common sound H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading for at least four letters. 3–6 Cognitive H2.3 Produces correct sounds for letters H3.1 Identifies letter names Indicator 7.b.2 Essential: Begin to name the letter that H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading 3–6 Cognitive represents a sound. H2.3 Produces correct sounds for letters Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Benchmark 7.c Essential: The student will begin to understand the association between spoken and written words. Indicator 7.c.1 Essential: Begin to understand the H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading association between spoken and written words. 3–6 Cognitive H2 Uses letter–sound associations to sound out and write words Benchmark 7.d Essential: The student will identify the beginning consonant sound when shown a picture of a single-syllable word. Indicator 7.d.1 Essential: Identify the beginning consonant H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading 3–6 Cognitive sound when shown a picture of a single-syllable word. H2.3 Produces correct sounds for letters Standard 8 Essential: The student will use increasingly complex and varied oral vocabulary. Benchmark 8.a Essential: The student will participate in group activities that develop new vocabulary. Indicator 8.a.1 Essential: Participate in group activities that B. Participation develop new vocabulary. B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small 3–6 Social group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities Benchmark 8.b Essential: The student will begin to develop vocabulary by listening to a variety of texts. Indicator 8.b.1 Essential: Begin to develop vocabulary by B. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences listening to a variety of texts. B1 Uses verbs SocialB2 Uses noun inflections 3–6 Communication B3 Asks questions B4 Uses pronouns B5 Uses descriptive words Standard 9 Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate an understanding of fictional texts. Benchmark 9.a Essential: The student will show an awareness of what an author does and what an illustrator does. Indicator 9.a.1 Essential: Show an awareness of what an B. Categorizing author does and what an illustrator does. 3–6 Cognitive B1.1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of category Benchmark 9.b Essential: The student will begin to relate previous experiences to what is read. Indicator 9.b.1 Essential: Make some connections from A. Social-Communicative Interactions their own experiences to what is read. SocialA1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe 3–6 Communication past events A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Benchmark 9.c Essential: The student will begin to make predictions from pictures. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level Indicator 9.c.1 Essential: Begin to make predictions from pictures. AEPS Area Cognitive 3–6 AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective E. Problem Solving E2.2 Makes prediction about future or hypothetical events A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express anticipated outcomes Benchmark 9.d Essential: The student will begin to answer questions about what is read. Indicator 9.d.1 Essential: Begin to answer questions about SocialA. Social-Communicative Interactions 3–6 what is read. Communication A2.4 Responds to contingent questions Benchmark 9.e Essential: The student will begin to use some story language in discussions and retellings. Indicator 9.e.1 Essential: Begin to use some vocabulary A. Social-Communicative Interactions from a story in discussions and retellings (e.g., Clifford is a A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe big, red dog.). pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform SocialCommunication 3–6 SocialCommunication B. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences B1 Uses verbs B2 Uses noun inflections B3 Asks questions B4 Uses pronouns B5 Uses descriptive words Indicator 9.e.2 Essential: Demonstrate an interest in various H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading types of fictional texts (e.g., storybooks, poems). H2 Uses letter–sound associations to sound out and Cognitive write words H3 Reads words by sight 3–6 D. Knowledge of Self and Others SocialD1 Communicates personal likes and dislikes Communication D1.1 Initiates preferred activities D1.2 Selects activities and/or objects Benchmark 9.f Essential: The student will begin to retell familiar stories. Indicator 9.f.1 Essential: Begin to retell familiar stories. C. Sequencing 3–6 Cognitive C3.1 Completes sequence of familiar story or event Benchmark 9.g Essential: The student will identify characters and name some events. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Indicator 9.g.1 Essential: Answer questions in response to stories. Indicator 9.g.2 Essential: Identify characters in a story. Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective 3–6 SocialCommunication 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Cognitive A. Social-Communicative Interactions A2.4 Responds to contingent questions B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Indicator 9.g.3 Essential: Identify some events in a story. C. Sequencing C3.1 Completes sequence of familiar story or event Standard 10 Essential: The student will demonstrate an understanding of nonfiction texts. Benchmark 10.a Essential: The student will begin to identify the topic of a nonfiction text from pictures. Indicator 10.a.1 Essential: Begin to identify the topic of a B. Categorizing nonfiction text from pictures. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Indicator 10.a.2 Essential: Attempt to relate pictures and B. Categorizing illustrations to the text. B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria 3–6 Cognitive E. Problem Solving E2 Makes statements and appropriately answers questions that require reasoning about objects, situations, or people Indicator 10.a.3 Essential: Begin to link knowledge from E. Problem Solving own experiences to make sense and talk about a text. E2 Makes statements and appropriately answers Cognitive questions that require reasoning about objects, situations, or people 3–6 A. Social-Communicative Interactions SocialA1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe Communication past events Standard 11 Essential: The student will use a variety of materials to make letters. Benchmark 11.a Essential: The student will use a variety of materials to make letters. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Indicator 11.a.1 Essential: Use a variety of materials to make uppercase, lowercase, or a combination of letters (e.g., clay, playdough, and writing materials). AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Bilateral Motor Coordination A1 Uses two hands to manipulate objects, each hand performing different movements A1.1 Holds object with one hand while the other hand manipulates B. Emergent Writing B1 Writes using three-finger grasp B1.1 Uses three-finger grasp to hold writing implement B2 Prints pseudo-letters B3 Prints first name B3.1 Prints three letters B3.3 Copies three letters Indicator 11.a.2 Essential: Explore writing tools and B. Emergent Writing materials (e.g., pencils, markers, chalk, paintbrushes, and B1 Writes using three-finger grasp water pens for a sign-in sheet). B1.1 Uses three-finger grasp to hold writing implement B2 Prints pseudo-letters B2.1 Draws using representational figures 3–6 Fine Motor B2.2 Copies complex shapes B2.3 Copies simple shapes B3 Prints first name B3.1 Prints three letters B3.2 Copies first name B3.3 Copies three letters Benchmark 11.b Essential: The student will print his/her first name using uppercase, lowercase, or a combination of letters. Indicator 11.b.1 Essential: Form letters of his/her first name B. Emergent Writing using uppercase, lowercase, or a combination of letters. B3 Prints first name 3–6 Fine Motor B3.1 Prints three letters B3.2 Copies first name Indicator 11.b.2 Essential: Write his/her first name using B. Emergent Writing uppercase, lowercase, or a combination of letters for a 3–6 Fine Motor B3 Prints first name variety of purposes. B3.2 Copies first name 3–6 Fine Motor Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Indicator 11.b.3 Essential: Begin to independently write letters or words. Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective B. Emergent Writing B3 Prints first name B3.1 Prints three letters 3–6 H. Phonological Awareness and Emergent Reading H2 Uses letter–sound associations to sound out and Cognitive write words H2.1 Writes words using letter sounds Standard 12 Essential: The student will draw and attempt to write to communicate ideas. Benchmark 12.a Essential: The student will begin to differentiate pictures from writing. Indicator 12.a.1 Essential: Begin to distinguish print from B. Categorizing pictures. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Benchmark 12.b Essential: The student will draw pictures and attempt to write to communicate about experiences. Indicator 12.b.1 Essential: Draw or write daily for a variety B. Emergent Writing of purposes. B1 Writes using three-finger grasp B1.1 Uses three-finger grasp to hold writing implement B2 Prints pseudo-letters B2.1 Draws using representational figures 3–6 Fine Motor B2.2 Copies complex shapes B2.3 Copies simple shapes B3 Prints first name B3.1 Prints three letters B3.2 Copies first name B3.3 Copies three letters Indicator 12.b.2 Essential: Recognize that drawing and writing are ways of communicating for a variety of E. Problem Solving 3–6 Cognitive purposes, such as giving information, sharing stories, or E1.2 Identifies means to goal giving an opinion. Fine Motor Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 12.b.3 Essential: Use drawing, scribbling, shapes, and letters to represent objects, stories, experiences, or ideas. B. Emergent Writing B1 Writes using three-finger grasp B1.1 Uses three-finger grasp to hold writing implement B2 Prints pseudo-letters B2.1 Draws using representational figures 3–6 Fine Motor B2.2 Copies complex shapes B2.3 Copies simple shapes B3 Prints first name B3.1 Prints three letters B3.2 Copies first name B3.3 Copies three letters Indicator 12.b.4 Essential: Share drawing and/or writing A. Interaction with Others 3–6 Social with others. A2.3 Shares or exchanges objects Standard 13 Essential: The student will begin to explore available technology for reading and writing. Benchmark 13.a Essential: The student will begin to explore available technology for reading and writing. Indicator 13.a.1 Essential: Begin to explore available E. Problem Solving 3–6 Cognitive technology for reading and writing. E1.2 Identifies means to goal Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Mathematics Curriculum Standard 1 Essential: The student, given objects, will begin to develop a sense of number and understanding of numerical relationships that gives them the flexibility to deal with numbers in many different forms. Benchmark 1.a Essential: The student, given objects, will begin to develop a sense of number and understanding of numerical relationships that gives them the flexibility to deal with numbers in many different forms. Indicator 1.a.1 Essential: Match each member of one set with each member of another set using one-to-one C. Sequencing correspondence (e.g., placing one milk and one straw at 3–6 Cognitive C2.1 Fits one ordered set of objects to another each child’s place). POS Correlation: HSF – Number Relationships & Operations Indicator 1.a.2 Essential: Compare and describe two sets A. Concepts (groups) containing five or fewer objects, using the terms 3–6 Cognitive A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different more/less, all/none, and the same. quantitative concepts Indicator 1.a.3 Essential: Find a match equal to a collection C. Sequencing of one to four items (e.g., two dots or numeral 2 to a 3–6 Cognitive C2.1 Fits one ordered set of objects to another collection of two objects). Standard 2 Essential: The student, given a set containing five or fewer concrete objects, will a) begin to demonstrate an understanding of conservation of matter, number, and quantity; and b) recognize written numerals in a real-life context. Benchmark 2.a Essential: The student, given a set containing five or fewer concrete objects, will begin to demonstrate an understanding of conservation of matter, number and quantity (e.g., a pile of four toy cars and a line of four toy cars have the same number of objects even though they take up different amounts of space). Indicator 2.a.1 Essential: Count orally the number of objects G. Premath in a set containing five or fewer concrete objects using one3–6 Cognitive G1.2 Counts three objects to-one correspondence. Indicator 2.a.2 Essential: Begin to understand that changing A. Concepts the spatial arrangement of a set of objects does not change 3–6 Cognitive A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different the total amount of the set (conservation of number). quantitative concepts Benchmark 2.b Essential: The student will recognize written numerals and quantities one through five in a real-life context. Indicator 2.b.1 Essential: Recognize written numerals and G. Premath quantities one through five in a real-life context. G2 Demonstrates understanding of printed 3–6 Cognitive POS Correlation: HSF – Number Relationships & Operations numerals G2.2 Recognizes printed numerals Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Benchmark 2.c Essential: The student, given a set containing five or fewer concrete objects, will select the corresponding numeral from a given set of numerals. Indicator 2.c.1 Essential: Given a set containing five or G. Premath fewer concrete objects, the student will associate G2 Demonstrates understanding of printed 3–6 Cognitive quantities and the names of numbers with written numerals numerals. G2.2 Recognizes printed numerals Standard 3 Essential: The student, given an ordered set of objects, will recognize position and directionality (e.g., first/last). Benchmark 3.a Essential: The student, given an ordered set of objects, will recognize position and directionality (e.g., first/last). Indicator 3.a.1 Essential: Recognize position and A. Concepts directionality (e.g., first/last). 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Standard 4 Essential: The student will participate in a) rote counting opportunities to twenty (e.g., counting children present): and b) understanding that numbers come “after” one another (up to five). Benchmark 4.a Essential: The student will participate in rote counting opportunities to twenty (e.g., counting children present). Indicator 4.a.1 Essential: Count forward from one to G. Premath 3–6 Cognitive twenty. G1 Counts at least 20 objects Benchmark 4.b Essential: The student will understand that numbers come “after” one another. Indicator 4.b.1 Essential: Understand that numbers come C. Sequencing “after” one another. C3 Retells event in sequence G. Premath G1 Follows directions of three or more related steps that are not routinely given G1.1 Follows directions of three or more related steps that are routinely given G1.2 Counts three objects Standard 5 Essential: The student will model and develop an understanding of beginning operations and procedures for computations. Benchmark 5.a Essential: The student will model and develop an understanding of beginning operations and procedures for computations. Indicator 5.a.1 Essential: Model “adding to” using objects A. Concepts (e.g., when one ball and then another are put into the box, 3–6 Cognitive A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different the child expects the box to contain two balls). quantitative concepts 3–6 Cognitive Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 5.a.2 Essential: Model “taking away” using objects A. Concepts (e.g., when two balls are in a box and one is taken out, the 3–6 Cognitive A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different child expects the box to contain one ball). quantitative concepts Standard 6 Essential: The student will recognize a penny. Benchmark 6.a Essential: The student will recognize a penny. Indicator 6.a.1 Essential: Recognize a penny. G. Premath 3–6 Cognitive G2.2 Recognizes printed numerals Standard 7 Essential: The student will show an awareness of appropriate measurement tools (e.g., ruler, clock, calendar, and balance scale). Benchmark 7.a Essential: The student will show an awareness of appropriate measurement tools (e.g., ruler, balance scale, clock, and calendar). Indicator 7.a.1 Essential: Show an awareness of a ruler as a B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive measuring tool. B1.2 Groups objects on the basis of function Indicator 7.a.2 Essential: Show an awareness of a balance B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive scale as a measuring tool. B1.2 Groups objects on the basis of function Indicator 7.a.3 Essential: Show an awareness of a clock as a B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive measuring tool. B1.2 Groups objects on the basis of function Indicator 7.a.4 Essential: Show an awareness of a calendar B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive as a measuring tool. B1.2 Groups objects on the basis of function Standard 8 Essential: The student will demonstrate an awareness of time concepts and sequence. Benchmark 8.a Essential: The student will demonstrate an awareness of time concepts and sequence. Indicator 8.a.1 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness of A. Concepts time concepts and sequence (e.g., “After small group, we A3.2 Demonstrates understanding of seven different have work time.”). temporal relations concepts 3–6 Cognitive C. Sequencing C3 Retells event in sequence C3.1 Completes sequence of familiar story or event Indicator 8.a.2 Essential: Compare the duration of two A. Concepts events (e.g., “Work time is longer than group time.”). 3–6 Cognitive A3.2 Demonstrates understanding of seven different temporal relations concepts Standard 9 Essential: The student will begin to compare objects using attributes of length, height, weight, and temperature (e.g., longer/shorter, taller/shorter, heavier/lighter, and hotter/colder). Benchmark 9.a Essential: The student will begin to compare objects using attributes of length, height, weight, and temperature (e.g., longer/shorter, taller/shorter, heavier/lighter, and hotter/colder). Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 9.a.1 Essential: Compare lengths of two objects (as longer/shorter) using direct comparison or nonstandard units of measure (e.g., foot length, hand span, new pencil, paper clip, block). A. Concepts Cognitive A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different quantitative concepts 3–6 SocialB. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences Communication B5.2 Uses adjectives to make comparisons Indicator 9.a.2 Essential: Compare heights of two objects A. Concepts (as taller/shorter) using direct comparison or nonstandard Cognitive A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different units of measure (e.g., foot length, hand span, new pencil, quantitative concepts 3–6 book, block). SocialB. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences Communication B5.2 Uses adjectives to make comparisons Indicator 9.a.3 Essential: Compare weights of two objects A. Concepts (as heavier/lighter) using direct comparison or nonstandard Cognitive A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different units of measure (e.g., blocks, counters). quantitative concepts 3–6 SocialB. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences Communication B5.2 Uses adjectives to make comparisons Indicator 9.a.4 Essential: Compare temperatures of two A. Concepts objects (as hotter/colder) using direct comparison. Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts 3–6 SocialB. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences Communication B5.2 Uses adjectives to make comparisons Indicator 9.a.5 Essential: Order three objects by size (e.g., C. Sequencing largest fire engine to smallest fire engine). Cognitive C2 Places objects in series according to length or size 3–6 SocialB. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences Communication B5.2 Uses adjectives to make comparisons Standard 10 Essential: The student will a) recognize plane geometric figures; and b) match plane geometric figures as they solve problems involving shape, position, and orientation in space. Benchmark 10.a Essential: The student will recognize geometric figures (circle, triangle, square, and rectangle) as they solve problems involving shape, position, and orientation in space. Indicator 10.a.1 Essential: Recognize squares, triangles, A. Concepts circles, and rectangles. 3–6 Cognitive A1.2 Demonstrates understanding of five different shapes Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Benchmark 10.b Essential: The student will match plane geometric figures (circle, triangle, square, and rectangle) as they solve problems involving shape, position, and orientation in space. Indicator 10.b.1 Essential: Match plane geometric figures A. Concepts (circle, triangle, square, and rectangle). A1.2 Demonstrates understanding of five different shapes 3–6 Cognitive C. Sequencing C2.1 Fits one ordered set of objects to another Standard 11 Essential: The student will begin to describe the position of objects as they solve problems involving shape, position, and orientation in space. Benchmark 11.a Essential: The student will begin to describe the position of objects as they solve problems involving shape, position, and orientation in space. Indicator 11.a.1 Essential: Begin to describe the position of A. Concepts objects in relation to other objects and themselves using 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different the words: under/over, top/bottom, beside/next to, in spatial relations concepts front/behind, up/down, and inside/outside. Standard 12 Essential: The student will participate in gathering data by counting. Benchmark 12.a Essential: The student will participate in gathering data by counting. Indicator 12.a.1 Essential: Participate in gathering data by G. Premath counting. G1 Counts at least 20 objects 3–6 Cognitive G1.1 Counts at least 10 objects G1.2 Counts three objects Standard 13 Essential: The student will participate in the process of collecting data in order to answer questions of interest. Benchmark 13.a Essential: The student will participate in collecting data in order to answer questions of interest. Indicator 13.a.1 Essential: Participate in creating real graphs E. Problem Solving that are of interest to children (e.g., After tasting apples, Cognitive E1.1 Suggests acceptable solutions to problems students place favorite apples next to others of the same E1.2 Identifies means to goal color. The class counts each group together.) B. Participation 3–6 B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small Social group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 13.a.2 Essential: Participate in a discussion about the data to ask and answer questions (e.g., child notices which group has more, less, or the same amount of children). A. Concepts Cognitive A2 Demonstrates understanding of qualitative and quantitative concepts A. Social-Communicative Interactions 3–6 A1.6 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to obtain Socialinformation Communication A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform A2.3 Asks questions for clarification A2.4 Responds to contingent questions Standard 14 Essential: The student will sort objects according to attributes and show an awareness of attributes and properties of materials. Benchmark 14.a Essential: The student will sort objects according to attributes and show an awareness of attributes and properties of materials. Indicator 14.a.1 Essential: Sort a group of objects using one B. Categorizing attribute (e.g., color or shape). B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of 3–6 Cognitive specified criteria B1.3 Groups objects on the basis of physical attribute Indicator 14.a.2 Essential: Show an awareness of attributes B. Categorizing and properties of materials (e.g., size, shape, and color). B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of 3–6 Cognitive specified criteria B1.3 Groups objects on the basis of physical attribute Standard 15 Essential: The student will identify and explore simple patterns of concrete objects and use them to recognize relationships. Benchmark 15.a Essential: The student will identify and explore simple patterns of concrete objects and use them to recognize relationships. Indicator 15.a.1 Essential: Show an awareness of different A. Concepts patterns in their environment (e.g., tiles on the ceiling and A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, lines on a sidewalk). and size concepts 3–6 Cognitive A2 Demonstrates understanding of qualitative and quantitative concepts A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Indicator 15.a.2 Essential: Recognize and copy simple A. Concepts patterns using a variety of objects. A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts 3–6 Cognitive A2 Demonstrates understanding of qualitative and quantitative concepts A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 15.a.3 Essential: Begin to extend simple patterns using a variety of objects. A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts 3–6 Cognitive A2 Demonstrates understanding of qualitative and quantitative concepts A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Indicator 15.a.4 Essential: Explore and create simple A. Concepts patterns using a variety of objects without verbally labeling A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, what they have done. and size concepts 3–6 Cognitive A2 Demonstrates understanding of qualitative and quantitative concepts A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Standard 16 Essential: The student will develop problem solving skills to understand concepts. Benchmark 16.a Essential: The student will develop problem solving skills to understand concepts. Indicator 16.a.1 Essential: Recognize informal opportunities E. Problem Solving to problem solve (e.g., “How can I make my block tower E1 Evaluates solutions to problems 3–6 Cognitive stop falling?”). E1.1 Suggests acceptable solutions to problems E1.2 Identifies means to goal Indicator 16.a.2 Essential: Tell a “math happening” story E. Problem Solving related to a familiar real life situation (e.g., “I have two E2 Makes statements and appropriately answers Cognitive goldfish.” “I’m taller than Juan.”). questions that require reasoning about objects, situations, or people 3–6 A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe Socialpast events Communication A1.6 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to obtain information Indicator 16.a.3 Essential: Attempt to solve a problem in E. Problem Solving more than one way. E1 Evaluates solutions to problems 3–6 Cognitive E1.1 Suggests acceptable solutions to problems E1.2 Identifies means to goal Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Science Curriculum Standard 1 Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate an understanding of scientific reasoning, logic, and the nature of science by participating actively in inquiry based investigations (e.g., observing, predicting, understanding, and communicating). Benchmark 1.a Essential: The student will investigate basic characteristics or properties of objects by direct observation. Indicator 1.a.1 Essential: Observe and communicate specific A. Concepts characteristics of objects (e.g., color, size, or shape). 3–6 Cognitive A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts Indicator 1.a.2 Essential: Lengthen time attending and B. Participation observing objects in the environment. B1 Initiates and completes age-appropriate 3–6 Social activities B1.1 Responds to request to finish activity B1.2 Responds to request to begin activity Benchmark 1.b Essential: The student will begin to participate in investigations in which observations are made from multiple positions to achieve different perspectives. Indicator 1.b.1 Essential: Begin to observe an object or A. Social-Communicative Interactions objects from multiple positions to achieve different A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe perspectives and describe what is seen. In order to pretend objects, events, or people accomplish this, the student should look at the object from A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Socialtop, bottom, front, and back. Communication E. Problem Solving 3–6 E2 Makes statements and appropriately answers questions that require reasoning about objects, situations, or people A. Concepts Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Benchmark 1.c Essential: The student will begin to participate in investigations in which a set of objects is sequenced according to size. Indicator 1.c.1 Essential: Begin to arrange a set of objects in C. Sequencing sequence according to size. C2 Places objects in series according to length or 3–6 Cognitive size C2.1 Fits one ordered set of objects to another Benchmark 1.d Essential: The student will begin to participate in investigations in which a set of objects is separated into two groups based on a single physical characteristic. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 1.d.1 Essential: Begin to separate a set of objects into two groups based on one physical characteristic (e.g., color, shape, size, or texture). B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of 3–6 Cognitive specified criteria B1.3 Groups objects on the basis of physical attribute Benchmark 1.e Essential: The student will participate in investigations in which the length and mass of common objects are compared. Indicator 1.e.1 Essential: Begin to compare the length of A. Concepts different objects (e.g., laying them down side by side). A1.3 Demonstrates understanding of six different size concepts 3–6 Cognitive C. Sequencing C2 Places objects in series according to length or size Indicator 1.e.2 Essential: Begin to compare the mass of A. Concepts different objects (e.g., holding and comparing two different 3–6 Cognitive A2 Demonstrates understanding of qualitative and objects). quantitative concepts Benchmark 1.f Essential: The student will participate in investigations to make observations and predictions for an unseen member in a sequence of events. Indicator 1.f.1 Essential: Begin to predict an unseen E. Problem Solving member in a sequence of objects to complete a pattern. 3–6 Cognitive E2.2 Makes prediction about future or hypothetical events Benchmark 1.g Essential: The student will begin to participate in simple investigations, begin to ask questions, and begin to make predictions from observations. Indicator 1.g.1 Essential: Begin to develop a question from E. Problem Solving observations about the natural world. E2 Makes statements and appropriately answers Cognitive questions that require reasoning about objects, 3–6 situations, or people SocialCommunication Indicator 1.g.2 Essential: Begin to make a prediction based on observations. Cognitive 3–6 SocialCommunication A. Social-Communicative Interactions A2.3 Asks questions for clarification E. Problem Solving E2.2 Makes prediction about future or hypothetical events A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express anticipated outcomes Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Benchmark 1.h Essential: The student will begin to participate in investigations in which observations are recorded. Indicator 1.h.1 Essential: Begin to record observations using B. Emergent Writing 3–6 Fine Motor pictures. B2.1 Draws using representational figures Benchmark 1.i Essential: The student will participate in investigations in which picture graphs are created. Indicator 1.i.1 Essential: Begin to construct picture graphs B. Participation as a group activity. B2.1 Interacts appropriately with materials during 3–6 Social small group activities B3.1 Interacts appropriately with materials during large group activities Benchmark 1.j Essential: The student will participate in investigations in which unusual or unexpected results in an activity are recognized. Indicator 1.j.1 Essential: Begin to identify unusual or B. Categorizing unexpected results in an activity. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Benchmark 1.k Essential: The student will participate in investigations in which objects are described both pictorially and verbally. Indicator 1.k.1 Essential: Begin to describe objects both B. Emergent Writing Fine Motor pictorially and verbally. B2.1 Draws using representational figures A. Social-Communicative Interactions 3–6 SocialA1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe Communication pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Indicator 1.k.2 Essential: Use resources (e.g., books and E. Problem Solving Cognitive adults) to extend verbal observations. E1.2 Identifies means to goal 3–6 SocialA. Interaction with Others Communication A2.3 Shares or exchanges objects Standard 2 Essential: The student will investigate that humans have senses that allow them to seek, find, take in, and react or respond to information in order to learn about their surroundings. Benchmark 2.a Essential: The student will investigate the five senses and their corresponding sensing organ. Indicator 2.a.1 Essential: Discuss the five senses: taste, A. Concepts touch, smell, hearing, and sight. 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts Indicator 2.a.2 Essential: Begin to match each sensing organ B. Categorizing (eye, ear, nose, tongue, and skin) with its associated sense. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Benchmark 2.b Essential: The student will begin to use the senses to gather information. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Indicator 2.b.1 Essential: Begin to use the senses to observe objects in their environment (e.g., flowers smell good; pretzels taste salty). Indicator 2.b.2 Essential: Use senses to understand the world around them (e.g., “I can hear the bird, but I can’t see it”). Level AEPS Area 3–6 Cognitive AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria 3–6 Cognitive E. Problem Solving E2 Makes statements and appropriately answers questions that require reasoning about objects, situations, or people Standard 3 Essential: The student will investigate that magnets have an effect on some materials and make some things move without touching them. Benchmark 3.a Essential: The student will investigate that magnets have an effect on some materials. Indicator 3.a.1 Essential: Sort objects as being able to stick B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive or not stick to a magnet. B1.3 Groups objects on the basis of physical attribute Indicator 3.a.2 Essential: Describe the effects magnets have A. Social-Communicative Interactions on other magnets; they stick together or push apart. SocialA1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe 3–6 Communication pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Standard 4 Essential: The student will investigate that the position, motion, and physical characteristics of an object can be described. Benchmark 4.a Essential: The student will begin to investigate the color of objects. Indicator 4.a.1 Essential: Begin to identify and use up to A. Concepts eight color words (including the six basic colors: red, Cognitive A 1.1Demonstrates understanding of eight different orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple, as well as black, colors 3–6 and white) to describe objects in the environment. SocialB. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences Communication B5.1 Uses adjectives Indicator 4.a.2 Essential: Begin to identify and use color A. Concepts words to describe objects in the environment. Cognitive A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors 3–6 SocialB. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences Communication B5.1 Uses adjectives Benchmark 4.b Essential: The student will investigate the shape and form of objects. Indicator 4.b.1 Essential: Identify familiar shapes of objects A. Concepts within the environment (e.g., circle, triangle, square, and 3–6 Cognitive A1.2 Demonstrates understanding of five different rectangle). shapes Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 4.b.2 Essential: Explore the shape and form of A. Concepts objects within the environment that are flexible, stiff, 3–6 Cognitive A1.2 Demonstrates understanding of five different straight and/or curved. shapes Benchmark 4.c Essential: The student will investigate the texture and feel of objects. Indicator 4.c.1 Essential: Identify characteristics of objects A. Concepts including rough, smooth, hard, and/or soft. 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts Benchmark 4.d Essential: The student will investigate the size and weight of objects. Indicator 4.d.1 Essential: Begin to compare objects using A. Concepts concepts of heavy/light, long/short, wide/thin, big/little, A1.3 Demonstrates understanding of six different size and large/small. 3–6 Cognitive concepts A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different quantitative concepts Benchmark 4.e Essential: The student will investigate the relative position and speed of objects. Indicator 4.e.1 Essential: Begin to identify the position of an A. Concepts object using position words (over, under, in, out, above, 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different below, fast, and slow). spatial relations concepts Indicator 4.e.2 Essential: Begin to group objects according A. Concepts to their speed (e.g., fast or slow). 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts Standard 5 Essential: The student will investigate that water has properties that can be observed. Benchmark 5.a Essential: The student will investigate that water occurs in different phases. Indicator 5.a.1 Essential: Explore examples of the different A. Concepts phases of water (solid, liquid, and gas) 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts Benchmark 5.b Essential: The student will investigate the properties of water including that water flows downhill. Indicator 5.b.1 Essential: Investigate the properties of water A. Concepts and begin to investigate the natural flow of water from a 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different higher to a lower level. spatial relations concepts Benchmark 5.c Essential: The student will investigate that some materials float in water, while others sink. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Indicator 5.c.1 Essential: Begin to predict whether items will float or sink when placed in water. Items may include wood, metal, paper, and plastics. AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Concepts A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts Cognitive E. Problem Solving E2.2 Makes prediction about future or hypothetical events A. Social-Communicative Interactions SocialA1.1Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express Communication anticipated outcomes Standard 6 Essential: The student will investigate that some things can be classified as alive. Benchmark 6.a Essential: The student will investigate and identify things that are alive. Indicator 6.a.1 Essential: Identify things that are alive. B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Benchmark 6.b Essential: The student will investigate that things that are alive have certain characteristics. Indicator 6.b.1 Essential: Investigate the basic B. Categorizing characteristics of things that are alive (e.g., growth, 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of movement, response to the environment, having offspring, specified criteria and the need for food, air, and water). Standard 7 Essential: The student will investigate the basic needs and life processes of plants and animals. Benchmark 7.a Essential: The student will investigate the basic needs and life processes of plant and animals. Indicator 7.a.1 Essential: Investigate that animals need B. Categorizing food, air, water, and space to live and grow. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Benchmark 7.b Essential: The student will investigate that plants need nutrients, water, air, light, and a place to grow to survive. Indicator 7.b.1 Essential: Investigate that plants need B. Categorizing nutrients, water, air, light, and a place that has adequate 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of space for them to grow. specified criteria Benchmark 7.c Essential: The student will investigate that plants and animals change as they grow and have varied life cycles. Indicator 7.c.1 Essential: Begin to predict what changes will E. Problem Solving occur to plants and animals if life needs are not met. 3–6 Cognitive E2.2 Makes prediction about future or hypothetical events 3–6 Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Social-Communicative Interactions SocialA1.1Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express Communication anticipated outcomes Indicator 7.c.2 Essential: Investigate some simple changes A. Concepts animals undergo during their life cycles. This may include 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different changes in their body size, color, covering, or shape. qualitative concepts Indicator 7.c.3 Essential: Investigate some simple changes A. Concepts that plants undergo during their life cycles. This may include A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different size, presence of leaves and branches, fruits, and seeds. 3–6 Cognitive qualitative concepts A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different quantitative concepts Benchmark 7.d Essential: The student will investigate that offspring of plants and animals are similar but not identical to their parents or to one another. Indicator 7.d.1 Essential: Observe offspring and adult plants A. Concepts and animals. 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts Standard 8 Essential: The student will investigate that shadows occur when light is blocked by an object. Benchmark 8.a Essential: The student will investigate that shadows occur in nature when sunlight is blocked by an object. Indicator 8.a.1 Essential: Recognize a shadow in nature. B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive B1.3 Groups objects on the basis of physical attribute Indicator 8.a.2 Essential: Create a shadow in sunlight. E. Problem Solving 3–6 Cognitive E1.2 Identifies means to goal Benchmark 8.b Essential: The student will investigate that shadows can be produced by blocking artificial light sources. Indicator 8.b.1 Essential: Recognize a shadow in artificial B. Categorizing 3–6 Cognitive light. B1.3 Groups objects on the basis of physical attribute Indicator 8.b.2 Essential: Create a shadow in artificial light. E. Problem Solving 3–6 Cognitive E1.2 Identifies means to goal Indicator 8.b.3 Essential: Observe that a shadow occurs E. Problem Solving 3–6 Cognitive when artificial light is blocked. E2.1 Gives reason for inference Standard 9 Essential: The student will investigate that there are simple repeating patterns in his/her daily life. Benchmark 9.a Essential: The student will observe daily weather and routines. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Indicator 9.a.1 Essential: Participate in and describe home and school routines. 3–6 Social AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective B. Participation B1 Initiates and completes age-appropriate activities B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities C. Interaction with Environment C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and classroom C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom Indicator 9.a.2 Essential: Observe daily weather conditions A. Concepts (e.g., sunny, rainy, cloudy, snowy, windy, warm, hot, cool, 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different and cold). qualitative concepts Benchmark 9.b Essential: The student will investigate the shapes and forms of many common natural objects including seeds, cones, and leaves. Indicator 9.b.1 Essential: Investigate simple patterns in B. Categorizing natural objects (e.g., veins in a leaf, spiral patterns in cones, 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of shapes, and colors of common seeds). specified criteria Benchmark 9.c Essential: The student will investigate animal and plant growth. Indicator 9.c.1 Essential: Begin to recognize the order or C. Sequencing stages of animal and plant growth. 3–6 Cognitive C3 Retells event in sequence C3.1 Completes sequence of familiar story or event Standard 10 Essential: The student will begin to investigate that change occurs over time and rates may be fast or slow. Benchmark 10.a Essential: The student will investigate that natural and human-made things may change over time. Indicator 10.a.1 Essential: Investigate some changes that A. Concepts people experience over time (e.g., height, weight, and color 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different of hair). qualitative concepts Benchmark 10.b Essential: The student will investigate that changes can be observed and measured. Indicator 10.b.1 Essential: Investigate how things change C. Sequencing naturally. This includes seasonal changes, the growth in 3–6 Cognitive C3 Retells event in sequence seeds and common plants, the growth of common animals, C3.1 Completes sequence of familiar story or event and the weather. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Standard 11 Essential: The student will begin to investigate that materials can be reused, recycled, and conserved. Benchmark 11.a Essential: The student will investigate that materials and objects can be used over and over again. Indicator 11.a.1 Essential: Investigate objects that can be B. Categorizing recycled such as paper and plastic containers. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Indicator 11.a.2 Essential: Investigate materials that can be B. Categorizing reused. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Benchmark 11.b Essential: The student will investigate that everyday materials can be recycled. Indicator 11.b.1 Essential: Participate in sorting materials B. Categorizing that can be recycled and reused. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Indicator 11.b.2 Essential: Select the appropriately labeled B. Categorizing recycling bin to dispose of a given material. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Benchmark 11.c Essential: The student will investigate that conserving water and energy at home and in school helps take care of our resources (e.g., turning off the water after washing hands). Indicator 11.c.1 Essential: Practice ways that water and E. Problem Solving 3–6 Cognitive energy can be conserved. E1.2 Identifies means to goal Indicator 11.c.2 Essential: Participate in discussions about E. Problem Solving what would happen if recycling and reusing were not Cognitive E2.2 Makes prediction about future or hypothetical practiced. events 3–6 A. Social-Communicative Interactions SocialA1.1Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express Communication anticipated outcomes Indicator 11.c.3 Essential: Investigate ways to take care of E. Problem Solving 3–6 Cognitive the environment at home and at school. E1.2 Identifies means to goal Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Social Studies Curriculum Standard 1 Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate growth in the use of oral language. Benchmark 1.a Essential: The student will participate in patriotic activities to honor people and events. Indicator 1.a.1 Essential: Participate in patriotic activities B. Participation through: B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small 3–6 Social group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities Standard 2 Essential: The student will begin to describe everyday life in the present and in the past and show an awareness that things change over time. Benchmark 2.a Essential: The student will begin to describe everyday life in the present and in the past and show an awareness that things change over time. Indicator 2.a.1 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness of changes in self, others, and the environment (e.g., child A. Concepts loses front tooth, changes in child since birth, “What will I 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different look like when I’m older?”, classmate moves, changes in qualitative concepts classroom arrangement, and schedule changes). Indicator 2.a.2 Essential: Identify changes within the A. Concepts classroom. 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts Indicator 2.a.3 Essential: Begin to become aware of the past C. Sequencing Cognitive through discussions focused on objects and events (e.g., C3 Retells event in sequence eggbeater/electric mixer, or Grandma shares what she did 3–6 A. Social-Communicative Interactions as a child). SocialA1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe Communication past events Indicator 2.a.4 Essential: Collect, compare, and E. Problem Solving Cognitive communicate information with assistance through E1.2 Identifies means to goal drawings/writings, charts, and technology (e.g., height 3–6 B. Emergent Writing chart, changes in likes/dislikes of things learned throughout Fine Motor B1 Writes using three-finger grasp the year, and seasonal changes). B2 Prints pseudo-letters Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 2.a.5 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness about events from the past using print and nonprint sources (e.g., E. Problem Solving 3–6 Cognitive photographs, class scrapbooks, and fiction/nonfiction E1.2 Identifies means to goal books). Benchmark 2.b Essential: The student will demonstrate basic knowledge of self and family as well as being members of a diverse community. Indicator 2.b.1 Essential: Identify a change in self from birth A. Concepts to present (e.g., “I was a baby. Now, I’m big!”). A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different 3–6 Cognitive qualitative concepts A3.2Demonstrates understanding of seven different temporal relations concepts Indicator 2.b.2 Essential: Identify a personal change or a A. Concepts change within the family (e.g., “Got a haircut.”, “Tori is 3–6 Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different going to college.”). qualitative concepts Indicator 2.b.3 Essential: Identify self by first and last D. Knowledge of Self and Others names. 3–6 Social D3.4 Names siblings and gives full name of self D3.6 States name and age Indicator 2.b.4 Essential: Identify family members (e.g., “I D. Knowledge of Self and Others 3–6 Social have a mommy and Tori. She’s my sister.”). D3.4 Names siblings and gives full name of self Indicator 2.b.5 Essential: Begin to show an awareness that A. Concepts there are similarities and differences among children and Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different their families. qualitative concepts 3–6 D. Knowledge of Self and Others Social D3.4 Names siblings and gives full name of self D3.5 States gender of self and others Indicator 2.b.6 Essential: Begin to engage in discussions D. Knowledge of Self and Others about family traditions and celebrations (e.g., “What did 3–6 Social D3 Relates identifying information about self and you do for your birthday?”). others Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level Indicator 2.b.7 Essential: Begin to show an awareness that children have someone or several people who take care of them. AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective SocialCommunication A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express anticipated outcomes A1.4 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe past events A1.6 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to obtain information A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Social D. Knowledge of Self and Others D3 Relates identifying information about self and others 3–6 A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.6 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to obtain information A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Indicator 2.b.8 Essential: Begin to demonstrate an A. Concepts understanding that there are many similarities and Cognitive A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different differences among children and families (e.g., different qualitative concepts 3–6 holidays celebrated and types of bread eaten: bagels, pita, D. Knowledge of Self and Others fry bread, tortilla; different food, clothing, leisure-time Social D3 Relates identifying information about self and activities, and types of housing). others Standard 3 Essential: The student will demonstrate an awareness of the relative location of people, places, and things by using positional words (e.g., near/far, above/below, behind/in front of). Benchmark 3.a Essential: The student will demonstrate an awareness of the location of people, places, and things by using positional words (e.g., near/far, behind/in front of, above/below). Indicator 3.a.1 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness of the A. Concepts terms “near” and “far”. 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Indicator 3.a.2 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness of the A. Concepts terms “above” and “below”. 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Indicator 3.a.3 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness of the A. Concepts terms “behind” and “in front of”. 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts SocialCommunication Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 3.a.4 Essential: Participate in experiences that A. Concepts create body awareness in space (e.g., climbing in and out of 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different boxes or participating in circle games). spatial relations concepts Indicator 3.a.5 Essential: Participate in exploring the A. Concepts environment to develop concepts of space (e.g., climbing 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different playground equipment). spatial relations concepts Standard 4 Essential: The student will begin to use map skills to develop awareness of simple maps and simple map symbols and to locate land and water. Benchmark 4.a Essential: The student will explore map skills. Indicator 4.a.1 Essential: Explore simple maps. A. Concepts 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Benchmark 4.b Essential: The student will demonstrate an awareness that maps are pictures of places. Indicator 4.b.1 Essential: Demonstrate an awareness that F. Play 3–6 Cognitive maps are pictures of places. F1.3 Uses imaginary props Indicator 4.b.2 Essential: Show an awareness that maps can F. Play show simple drawings of classrooms, playgrounds, 3–6 Cognitive F1.3 Uses imaginary props neighborhoods, rivers, and oceans. Benchmark 4.c Essential: The student will explore different Earth surfaces on simple maps (e.g., land and water features). Indicator 4.c.1 Essential: Explore different Earth surfaces on A. Concepts simple maps (e.g., land and water features). A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts 3–6 Cognitive F. Play F1.3 Uses imaginary props Standard 5 Essential: The student will begin to become aware of how weather, climate, and physical surroundings influence life. Benchmark 5.a Essential: The student will begin to observe physical surroundings. Indicator 5.a.1 Essential: Begin to show an awareness of C. Interaction with Environment physical surroundings (e.g., “We walk in the classroom. We C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and run outside.”). 3–6 Social classroom C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Indicator 5.a.2 Essential: Begin to show an awareness of the effects of weather (e.g., “It’s raining. We can’t go to the playground!”). Indicator 5.a.3 Essential: Begin to show an awareness that land, air, and water are natural resources. Indicator 5.a.4 Essential: Respect and care for classroom and community environments and materials. Level AEPS Area 3–6 Cognitive AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective E. Problem Solving E2.1 Gives reason for inference B. Categorizing B1.2 Groups objects on the basis of function C. Interaction with Environment C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and 3–6 Social classroom C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom Indicator 5.a.5 Essential: Begin to demonstrate an C. Interaction with Environment understanding about conservation of materials (e.g., saving C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and scrap paper, milk cartons, and other found materials for the 3–6 Social classroom art area). C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom Indicator 5.a.6 Essential: Begin to reuse/recycle materials C. Interaction with Environment (e.g., newspaper, paper scraps, lunch trays, and milk C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and cartons). 3–6 Social classroom C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom Standard 6 Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate an understanding of perspective and scale when relating to place. Benchmark 6.a Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate an understanding of perspective when relating to place. Indicator 6.a.1 Essential: Show an awareness of perspective A. Concepts from “a bird’s eye view” (e.g., viewing an item from the top 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different of the playground equipment). spatial relations concepts Indicator 6.a.2 Essential: Begin to use direction words (e.g., A. Concepts near, far, above, below). 3–6 Cognitive A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Benchmark 6.b Essential: The student will develop awareness that maps show things in smaller size. Indicator 6.b.1 Essential: Begin to demonstrate an A. Concepts understanding of scale (e.g., a photograph is a 3–6 Cognitive A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different representation of a child, only it’s smaller). quantitative concepts Benchmark 6.c Essential: The student will develop awareness that maps show the position of objects. 3–6 Cognitive Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 6.c.1 Essential: Begin to demonstrate an understanding that a map represents a place (e.g., student F. Play 3–6 Cognitive creates a zoo in block area, a layout of the classroom, or F1.3 Uses imaginary props playground from blocks). Standard 7 Essential: The student will demonstrate an understanding of different types of work people do. Benchmark 7.a Essential: The student will demonstrate an understanding of different types of work people do. Indicator 7.a.1 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that workers use various tools in 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play different work settings. Indicator 7.a.2 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that doctors are people who take care of 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play people when they are sick. Indicator 7.a.3 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that builders are people who build 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play houses and other buildings. Indicator 7.a.4 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that teachers are people who help 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play students learn. Indicator 7.a.5 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that cooks are people who prepare 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play meals. Indicator 7.a.6 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that farmers are people who grow crops 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play and raise animals. Indicator 7.a.7 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that firefighters are people who put out 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play fires. Indicator 7.a.8 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that police officers are people who 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play protect us and make sure we follow the laws. Indicator 7.a.8 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness that mail carriers are people who deliver 3–6 Cognitive F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play the mail. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Standard 8 Essential: The student will begin to recognize that people make choices because they cannot have everything they want; and people work to earn money to buy things they want. Benchmark 8.a Essential: The student will begin to recognize that people make choices because they cannot have everything they want. Indicator 8.a.1 Essential: Make decisions and choices D. Recalling Events related to wants (e.g., plain or chocolate milk). 3–6 Social D1 Recalls events that occurred on same day, without contextual cues Benchmark 8.b Essential: The student will begin to recognize that people work to earn money to buy things they want. Indicator 8.b.1 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic an E. Problem Solving awareness that money is used to buy things people want. E1.2 Identifies means to goal 3–6 Cognitive F. Play F1 Engages in cooperative, imaginary play Indicator 8.b.2 Essential: Demonstrate through dramatic F. Play play an awareness of economic situations (e.g., pet store, 3–6 Cognitive F1.2 Plans and acts out recognizable event, theme, or restaurant, doctor’s office, grocery store, and gas station). storyline Standard 9 Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate the characteristics of a good citizen. Benchmark 9.a Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate the characteristics of a good citizen. Indicator 9.a.1 Essential: Begin to show examples of taking A. Concepts turns. 3–6 Social A1.3 Demonstrates understanding of six different size concepts Indicator 9.a.2 Essential: Begin to participate in groups and A. Concepts democratic society by taking turns. A1.3 Demonstrates understanding of six different size concepts 3–6 Social B. Participation B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities Benchmark 9.b Essential: The student will begin to participate in classroom duties. Indicator 9.b.1 Essential: Begin to participate in classroom A. Interaction with Others duties. 3–6 Social A2 Initiates cooperative activity A2.2 Maintains cooperative participation with others Benchmark 9.c Essential: The student will take care of some personal belongings (e.g., backpack and jacket). Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Indicator 9.c.1 Essential: Take care of some personal A. Interaction with Others 3–6 Social belongings (e.g., backpack and jacket). A3.3 Claims and defends possessions Benchmark 9.d Essential: The student will understand the reasons for rules in the home and classroom and for laws in the community. Indicator 9.d.1 Essential: Understand the reason for rules in C. Interaction with Environment the home (e.g., “At home my mom and dad don’t let me Social C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in jump on the couch because it will get dirty or broken.”). classroom 3–6 E. Problem Solving Cognitive E2.1 Gives reason for inference Indicator 9.d.2 Essential: Participate in the development of B. Participation classroom rules. B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small 3–6 Social group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities Indicator 9.d.3 Essential: Understand and follow classroom C. Interaction with Environment rules and routines. 3–6 Social C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom Benchmark 9.e Essential: The student will begin to demonstrate that being a good citizen involves practicing honesty, self-control, and kindness to others. Indicator 9.e.1 Essential: Demonstrate progress in A. Interaction with Others Social expressing feelings, needs, and opinions in difficult A3 Resolves conflicts by selecting effective strategy situations and conflicts without harming self, others, or A. Social-Communicative Interactions property. 3–6 A1.3 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to label own Socialor others’ affect/emotions Communication A1.5 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to make commands to and requests of others Indicator 9.e.2 Essential: Demonstrate the ability to A. Interaction with Others 3–6 Social negotiate when working and playing with another child. A3.1 Negotiates to resolve conflicts Benchmark 9.f Essential: The student will begin to participate in making classroom decisions. Indicator 9.f.1 Essential: Begin to participate in making B. Participation classroom decisions. B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small 3–6 Social group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities Benchmark 9.g Essential: The student will begin to work well with classmates in groups. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Indicator 9.g.1 Essential: Begin to work well with classmates in groups. 3–6 Social AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Interaction with Others A1 Interacts with others as play partners A1.1 Responds to others in distress or need A1.2 Establishes and maintains proximity to others A1.3 Takes turns with others A1.4 Initiates greetings to others who are familiar A1.5 Responds to affective initiations from others A2 Initiates cooperative activity A2.1 Joins others in cooperative activity A2.2 Maintains cooperative participation with others A2.3 Shares or exchanges objects A3 Resolves conflicts by selecting effective strategy A3.1 Negotiates to resolve conflicts A3.2 Uses simple strategies to resolve conflicts A3.3 Claims and defends possessions B. Participation B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities Benchmark 9.h Essential: The student will begin to offer a solution to a problem. Indicator 9.h.1 Essential: Begin to offer a solution to a E. Problem Solving problem. Cognitive E1.1 Suggests acceptable solutions to problems 3–6 A. Interaction with Others Social A3.1 Negotiates to resolve conflicts A3.2 Uses simple strategies to resolve conflicts Indicator 9.h.2 Essential: Begin using terminology (e.g., A. Interaction with Others “When you are done, can I have a turn?” or “Five more 3–6 Social A1.3 Takes turns with others minutes”). A3 Resolves conflicts by selecting effective strategy Standard 10 Essential: The student will begin to explore the American flag. Benchmark 10.a Essential: The student will begin to explore the American flag. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Indicator 10.a.1 Essential: Begin to be aware of the American flag. Level 3–6 AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Cognitive B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Art Program of Studies Goals and Benchmarks Goal 1: Develops a repertoire of strategies for thinking creatively and critically. Benchmark 1: Thinks creatively and critically when making A. Concept art, looking at art, and talking about art. Cognitive A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A. Social-Communicative Interactions 3–6 SocialA1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe Communication pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform A. Bilateral Motor Coordination Fine Motor A2 Cuts out shapes with curved lines Goal 2: Develops aesthetic perception using the senses as a basis for expression and communication through art and for studying art produced by recognized artists. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Benchmark 1: Communicates and expresses concepts, ideas, and feelings by making art and by studying concepts in art produced by recognized artists. Cognitive 3–6 SocialCommunication AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors A1.2 Demonstrates understanding of five different shapes A1.3 Demonstrates understanding of six different size concepts A2 Demonstrates understanding of qualitative and quantitative concepts A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts A2.2 Demonstrates understanding of eight different quantitative concepts A3 Demonstrates understanding of spatial and temporal relations concepts A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts A3.2 Demonstrates understanding of seven different temporal relations concepts A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe pretend objects, events, or people A1.3 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to label own or others’ affect/emotions A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform A. Bilateral Motor Coordination A2 Cuts out shapes with curved lines Fine Motor B. Emergent Writing B2 Prints pseudo-letters Goal 3: Uses art materials and tools safely, and employs skills to creatively express life experiences and individual interpretations when making art objects. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Benchmark 1: Learns about safety and uses safe procedures when handling art materials and tools. Level AEPS Area 3–6 Social 3–6 Fine Motor Benchmark 2: Develops skills in using art materials and tools. Benchmark 3: Explores a variety of art materials and discusses their potential for making art. Cognitive AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective C. Interaction with Environment C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and classroom A. Bilateral Motor Coordination A1 Uses two hands to manipulate objects, each hand performing different movements A1.1 Holds object with one hand while the other hand manipulates A2 Cuts out shapes with curved lines A2.1 Cuts out shapes with straight lines A2.2 Cuts paper in two B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria B1.1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of category B1.2 Groups objects on the basis of function B1.3 Groups objects on the basis of physical attribute 3–6 E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to express Socialanticipated outcomes Communication A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Goal 4: Looks at the art of recognized artists and others, and responds in a variety of ways. Benchmark 1: Forms opinions based on own experiences A. Social-Communicative Interactions and knowledge. SocialA1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform, direct, 3–6 Communication ask questions, and express anticipation, imagination, affect, and emotions Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level Benchmark 2: Talks about art made by recognized artists, art made by self, and art made by peers using art vocabulary. AEPS Area Cognitive AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria 3–6 A. Social-Communicative Interactions SocialA1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform, Communication direct, ask questions, and express anticipation, imagination, affect, and emotions Goal 5: Learns about the history of art and artists and the relationships of art and culture. Benchmark 1: Relates each art object to the time and place B. Categorizing of its origin and use. B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria 3–6 Cognitive C. Sequencing C3 Retells event in sequence Benchmark 2: Sees and enjoys artworks from different B. Categorizing cultures; studies the relationship between art and the 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of culture that produced it. specified criteria Goal 6: Experiences interdisciplinary learning so that learning in art and other subject areas is enriched. Benchmark 1: Sees connections between concepts, B. Categorizing processes, and content learned in art and in other subjects. 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Visual Communication/Production: Content PK.1: Recognizes that drawing tools, paint, clay, paper, and B. Categorizing printing materials can be used to communicate ideas and 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of feelings specified criteria PK.2: Uses paintbrushes, drawing materials, and scissors A. Bilateral Motor Coordination safely A1 Uses two hands to manipulate objects, each hand performing different movements A1.1 Holds object with one hand while the other hand 3–6 Fine Motor manipulates A2 Cuts out shapes with curved lines A2.1 Cuts out shapes with straight lines A2.2 Cuts paper in two Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Social PK.3: Uses common art vocabulary to accurately identify art materials (e.g., crayons, clay, and paint) 3–6 SocialCommunication 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Cognitive PK.8: Begins to explore two-dimensional flat shapes and three-dimensional solid forms. 3–6 Cognitive PK.9: Begins to recognize that some artists use yarn and cloth to make art 3–6 Cognitive PK.4: Recognizes shapes and patterns in the environment (e.g., doors and tables are rectangles; wall tiles form patterns) PK.5: Recognizes some attributes of shapes including size, straight or curved edges, color, and texture PK.6: Identifies some colors by name PK.7: Describes objects using color, texture, and size words PK.10: Begins to explore architecture through a variety of media (e.g., unit blocks, drawing, and printing) Cognitive 3–6 Fine Motor AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective C. Interaction with Environment C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and classroom A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform, direct, ask questions, and express anticipation, imagination, affect, and emotions A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A. Concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A2 Demonstrates understanding of qualitative and quantitative concepts A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal B. Emergent Writing B2.1 Draws using representational figures B2.2 Copies complex shapes B2.3 Copies simple shapes Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective PK.11: Recognizes that art can be made by stamping with E. Problem Solving found objects, corrugated cardboard, sponge shapes, or 3–6 Cognitive E1.2 Identifies means to goal stamps Visual Communication/Production: Skills PK.12: Begins to solve problems while making art (e.g., “I E. Problem Solving can use tape or glue to make it stay on the paper.”) E1 Evaluates solutions to problems 3–6 Cognitive E1.1 Suggests acceptable solutions to problems E1.2 Identifies means to goal PK.13: Uses a variety of mark-making tools to express ideas B. Emergent Writing through scribbling and drawing B1 Writes using three-finger grasp B1.1 Uses three-finger grasp to hold writing implement B2 Prints pseudo-letters Fine Motor B2.1 Draws using representational figures 3–6 B2.2 Copies complex shapes B2.3 Copies simple shapes B3 Prints first name B3.1 Prints three letters E. Problem Solving Cognitive E1.2 Identifies means to goal PK.14: Uses a variety of paints (e.g., finger paint, tempera) E. Problem Solving Cognitive to express ideas and feelings E1.2 Identifies means to goal A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts 3–6 A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different Fine Motor colors PK.15: Uses stamping tools to make patterns and communicate ideas 3–6 Cognitive B. Emergent Writing B2.1 Draws using representational figures E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area Fine Motor PK.16: Uses scissors, glue, and paste to create art Cognitive 3–6 Fine Motor PK.17:Uses clay to create art Fine Motor 3–6 Cognitive PK.18: Uses blocks and wood to make creative representations Fine Motor 3–6 Cognitive AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors B. Emergent Writing B2.1 Draws using representational figures B2.2 Copies complex shapes A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal Cultural Context/Art History PK.19: Begins to recognize that artists are people who create art 3–6 Cognitive B. Categorizing B1.1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of category Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator PK.20: Begins to recognize that people throughout time have created art PK.21: Begins to recognize that different cultures make different kinds of art and architecture (e.g., Native Americans make clay pots, weave fabric, and build teepees; Africans make wooden sculptures and produce printed, dyed, or woven material) Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective 3–6 Cognitive C. Sequencing C3 Retells event in sequence C3.1 Completes sequence of familiar story or event 3–6 Cognitive B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Judgment/Criticism PK.22: Begins to respond to artworks by naming or describing what is seen 3–6 SocialCommunication 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Cognitive PK.23: Begins to recognize shapes, colors, textures, and patterns seen in artwork PK.24: Recognizes shapes and patterns in the constructed environment A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors A1.2 Demonstrates understanding of five different shapes A1.3 Demonstrates understanding of six different size concepts A2.1 Demonstrates understanding of 10 different qualitative concepts A. Concepts A1 Demonstrates understanding of color, shape, and size concepts A1.1 Demonstrates understanding of eight different colors A1.2 Demonstrates understanding of five different shapes A1.3 Demonstrates understanding of six different size concepts Aesthetics Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator PK.25: Begins to talk about personal works of art and works of others by using art vocabulary Level 3–6 AEPS Area SocialCommunication AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.2 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to describe pretend objects, events, or people A1.7 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to inform Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Music Program of Studies Perform GMPK 1: Sings a variety of simple songs alone and with a group GMPK 2: Explores a variety of instruments and noise makers GMPK 3: Responds to music with movement (e.g., walks, marches, runs, jumps, and hops) GMPK 4: Uses body and instrument to explore steady beat 3–6 Social 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Gross Motor 3–6 Cognitive B. Participation B2 Watches, listens, and participates during small group activities B3 Watches, listens, and participates during large group activities E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B3 Skips B3.1 Hops E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal Create GMPK 5: Creates songs GMPK 6: Creates music using voices, instruments, and other sound sources GMPK 7: Improvises a musical accompaniment to songs, stories, or poems 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Cognitive 3–6 Cognitive E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal Investigate GMPK 8: Identifies a wide variety of sounds (e.g., car horn, bursting balloon, and flushing toilet) 3–6 Cognitive B. Categorizing B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level GMPK 9: Responds to music using a variety of styles and tempos to express feelings that the music evokes 3–6 AEPS Area SocialCommunication Social GMPK 10: Participates freely in music opportunities 3–6 Social AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Social-Communicative Interactions A1.3 Uses words, phrases, or sentences to label own or others’ affect/emotions A3.2 Uses socially appropriate physical orientation D. Knowledge of Self and Others D2.2 Identifies own affect/emotions B. Participation B1 Initiates and completes age-appropriate activities B1.1 Responds to request to finish activity B1.2 Responds to request to begin activity Connect Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area GMPK 11: Uses musical vocabulary (e.g., beat and instrument names) GMPK 12: Experiences a variety of music (e.g., genre and cultures) 3–6 SocialCommunication 3–6 Cognitive AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective B. Production of Words, Phrases, and Sentences B1 Uses verbs B1.1 Uses auxiliary verbs B1.2 Uses copula verb “to be” B1.3 Uses third person singular verb forms B1.4 Uses irregular past tense verbs B1.5 Uses regular past tense verbs B1.6 Uses present progressive “ing” B2 Uses noun inflections B2.1 Uses possessive “s” B2.2 Uses irregular plural nouns B2.3 Uses regular plural nouns B3 Asks questions B3.1 Asks yes/no questions B3.2 Asks questions with inverted auxiliary B3.3 Asks “when” questions B3.4 Asks “why,” “who,” and “how” questions B3.5 Asks “what” and “where” questions B3.6 Asks questions using rising inflections B4 Uses pronouns B4.1 Uses subject pronouns B4.2 Uses object pronouns B4.3 Uses possessive pronouns B4.4 Uses indefinite pronouns B4.5 Uses demonstrative pronouns B5 Uses descriptive words B5.1 Uses adjectives B5.2 Uses adjectives to make comparisons B5.3 Uses adverbs B5.4 Uses prepositions B5.5 Uses conjunctions B5.6 Uses articles E. Problem Solving E1.2 Identifies means to goal Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area GMPK 13: Responds to music through art or dance AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs 3–6 Gross Motor B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform B1.3 Balances on one foot B3 Skips B3.1 Hops Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective Physical Education Program of Studies Standard 1- Skilled Movement: Demonstrate proficiency in all fundamental movement skills and patterns and competence in several specialized forms. Benchmark PK.1: Students demonstrate some locomotor, nonlocomotor, and manipulative skills PK 1.1: Demonstrates locomotor skills including walking, A. Balance and Mobility running, hopping, jumping and landing A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs A2 Alternates feet walking up and down stairs A2.1 Walks up and down stairs 3–6 Gross Motor 3–6 Gross Motor 3–6 Gross Motor PK 1.2: Demonstrates nonlocomotor skills including bending, pushing, pulling, stretching, turning, twisting, swinging, swaying, curling and rolling, and balancing PK 1.3: Demonstrates stationary manipulative skills including throwing, tapping, punching, volleying, kicking, and striking with short-handled implements B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform B1.3 Balances on one foot B3 Skips B3.1 Hops B4 Rides and steers two-wheel bicycle B4.1 Pedals and steers two-wheel bicycle with training wheels B. Play Skills B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball B2.4 Throws ball B. Play Skills B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area PK 1.4: Begins to demonstrate manipulative skills while moving: dribbling with hands or feet 3–6 Gross Motor PK 1.5: Begins to demonstrate the basics of relationships while moving in space with and without a partner and/or manipulatives PK 1.6: Begins to demonstrate the ability to transfer weight from one body part to another body part (e.g., feet, back, or hands or on and off equipment, such as low balance beam, playground equipment, and the gymnastic mat or floor) 3–6 Gross Motor 3–6 Gross Motor AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective B. Play Skills B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs A2 Alternates feet walking up and down stairs A2.1 Walks up and down stairs B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball B2.4 Throws ball B3 Skips B3.1 Hops B4 Rides and steers two-wheel bicycle B4.1 Pedals and steers two-wheel bicycle with training wheels B. Play Skills B1.3 Balances on one foot Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area PK 1.7: Begins to demonstrate basic rhythmic patterns using locomotor, nonlocomotor, and manipulative movements (e.g., dancing with scarves, marching with rhythm sticks, making movements associated with songs and fingerplays while sitting or standing still) AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs A2 Alternates feet walking up and down stairs A2.1 Walks up and down stairs Gross Motor 3–6 SocialCommunication B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball B2.4 Throws ball B3 Skips B3.1 Hops B4 Rides and steers two-wheel bicycle B4.1 Pedals and steers two-wheel bicycle with training wheels A. Social-Communicative Interactions A3.2 Uses socially appropriate physical orientation Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator PK 1.8: Begins to use locomotor, nonlocomotor, and manipulative movements to express ideas and feelings (e.g., feeling the music, maintaining personal space and being aware of body in space) Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs A2 Alternates feet walking up and down stairs A2.1 Walks up and down stairs B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform Gross Motor B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball 3–6 B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball B2.4 Throws ball B3 Skips B3.1 Hops B4 Rides and steers two-wheel bicycle B4.1 Pedals and steers two-wheel bicycle with training wheels SocialA. Social-Communicative Interactions Communication A3.2 Uses socially appropriate physical orientation Standard 2- Movement Principles and Concepts: Demonstrate proficiency in all fundamental movement skills and patterns and competence in several specialized forms. Benchmark PK.2: Students apply movement principles and concepts to learning and developing motor skills and specialized movement forms. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area PK 2.1: Begins to demonstrate the ability to perform locomotor skills using different directions and pathways on different levels and with varying degrees of effort (e.g., forward, backward, left, right, counterclockwise, clockwise, curve, zigzag, high, medium or low level, strongly or lightly [force]) AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs A2 Alternates feet walking up and down stairs A2.1 Walks up and down stairs Gross Motor 3–6 Cognitive B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball B2.4 Throws ball B3 Skips B3.1 Hops B4 Rides and steers two-wheel bicycle B4.1 Pedals and steers two-wheel bicycle with training wheels A. Concepts A3.1 Demonstrates understanding of 12 different spatial relations concepts Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area PK 2.2: Begins to demonstrate the ability to perform nonlocomotor movements using different levels, degrees of effort, and extensions (e.g., small movements of the body or its parts; large movements of the body or its parts; high, medium, or low level, strongly or lightly [force]) AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Bilateral Motor Coordination A1 Uses two hands to manipulate objects, each hand performing different movements A1.1 Holds object with one hand while the other hand manipulates A2 Cuts out shapes with curved lines A2.1 Cuts out shapes with straight lines A2.2 Cuts paper in two 3–6 Fine Motor B. Emergent Writing B1 Writes using three-finger grasp B1.1 Uses three-finger grasp to hold writing implement B2 Prints pseudo-letters B2.1 Draws using representational figures B2.2 Copies complex shapes B2.3 Copies simple shapes B3 Prints first name B3.1 Prints three letters B3.2 Copies first name B3.3 Copies three letters Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs A2 Alternates feet walking up and down stairs A2.1 Walks up and down stairs B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform Gross Motor B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball B2.4 Throws ball B3 Skips B3.1 Hops B4 Rides and steers two-wheel bicycle B4.1 Pedals and steers two-wheel bicycle with training wheels Standard 3-Personal Fitness: Achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of personal fitness. Benchmark PK.3: Students participate in physical activities for short periods of time in moderate to vigorous physical activities. Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area PK 3.1: Begins to participate in experiences that involve the four components of health-related fitness (e.g., muscular strength, muscular endurance, cardio respiratory, endurance and flexibility) AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs A2 Alternates feet walking up and down stairs A2.1 Walks up and down stairs 3–6 Gross Motor B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball B2.4 Throws ball B3 Skips B3.1 Hops B4 Rides and steers two-wheel bicycle B4.1 Pedals and steers two-wheel bicycle with training wheels Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator PK 3.2: Begins to identify experiences that increase heart and breathing rates (e.g., running, jumping rope, and playing soccer) Level AEPS Area AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Balance and Mobility A1 Runs avoiding obstacles A1.1 Runs A2 Alternates feet walking up and down stairs A2.1 Walks up and down stairs B. Play Skills B1 Jumps forward B1.1 Jumps in place B1.2 Jumps from platform 3–6 Gross Motor B1.3 Balances on one foot B2 Bounces, catches, kicks, and throws ball B2.1 Bounces ball B2.2 Catches ball B2.3 Kicks ball B2.4 Throws ball B3 Skips B3.1 Hops B4 Rides and steers two-wheel bicycle B4.1 Pedals and steers two-wheel bicycle with training wheels Standard 4-Responsible Behaviors: Demonstrate responsible personal and social behaviors and social behaviors in physical activity settings. Benchmark PK.4: Students use appropriate behaviors and safe practices while working and playing with others. PK 4.1: Begins to demonstrate good listening skills and C. Sequencing follows directions that insure the safety of all and enhance C1 Follows directions of three or more related steps the physical education experience Cognitive that are not routinely given C1.1 Follows directions of three or more related steps that are routinely given 3–6 C. Interaction with Environment C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and Social classroom C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area PK 4.2: Begins to take responsibility for his or her own behavior 3–6 Social 3–6 Social 3–6 Social PK 4.3: Begins to demonstrate an understanding of the rules and procedures of the gym and playground PK 4.4: Begins working together for the enjoyment and safety of all (e.g., taking turns, sharing equipment, helping other students, and including everyone) AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective C. Interaction with Environment C1 Meets physical needs in socially appropriate ways C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and classroom C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom C. Interaction with Environment C2 Follows context-specific rules outside home and classroom C2.2 Follows established rules at home and in classroom A. Interaction with Others A1 Interaction with others A1.1 Responds to others in distress or need A1.2 Establishes and maintains proximity to others A1.3 Takes turns with others A1.4 Initiates greeting to others who are familiar A1.5 Responds to affective initiations from others A2 Initiates cooperative activity A2.1 Joins others in cooperative activity A2.2 Maintains cooperative participation with others A2.3 Shares or exchanges objects A3 Resolves conflicts by selecting effective strategy A3.1 Negotiates to resolve conflicts A3.2 Uses simple strategies to resolve conflicts A3.3 Claims and defends possessions D. Knowledge of Self and Others D2 Understands how own behaviors, thoughts, and feelings relate to consequences for others D3 Relates identifying information about self and others Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved. Indicator Level AEPS Area PK 4.5: Begins to know that physical activity can be enhanced by interacting positively with peers regardless of personal differences (e.g., race, gender, or ability) 3–6 Social AEPS Strand, Goal, Objective A. Interaction with Others A1 Interaction with others A1.1 Responds to others in distress or need A1.2 Establishes and maintains proximity to others A1.3 Takes turns with others A1.4 Initiates greeting to others who are familiar A1.5 Responds to affective initiations from others D. Knowledge of Self and Others D2 Understands how own behaviors, thoughts, and feelings relate to consequences for others Standard 5-Physically Active Lifestyle: Demonstrate a physically active lifestyle, including activity within and outside of the school setting. Benchmark PK.5.1: Students participate in regular physical activity. PK 5.1: Begins to participate in regular physical activity B. Participation B1 Initiates and completes age-appropriate 3–6 Social activities B1.1 Responds to request to finish activity B1.2 Responds to request to begin activity PK 5.2: Begins to identify that food is a source of energy for A. Mealtime the body 3–6 Adaptive A1.3 Eats a variety of food textures A1.4 Selects and eats a variety of food types PK 5.3: Begins to identify at least one food from each A. Mealtime Adaptive category of the Food Guide Pyramid A1.4 Selects and eats a variety of food types 3–6 B. Categorizing Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of specified criteria PK 5.4: Begins to identify at least two healthy nutritional A. Mealtime habits (e.g., eat a variety of foods, drink water, and avoid 3–6 Adaptive A1.4 Selects and eats a variety of food types too much sugar) PK 5.5: Begins to identify at least two healthy life habits B. Categorizing (e.g., getting enough sleep, exercising outside, eating 3–6 Cognitive B1 Groups objects, people, or events on the basis of nutritionally, wearing helmets, buckling seatbelt, and specified criteria brushing teeth) Alignment between the Assessment, Evaluation, and Programming System for Infants and Children (AEPS®), Second Edition items and the Fairfax County Public Schools Pre-Kindergarten Programs of Study. Copyright © 2014 Brookes Publishing Co. All rights reserved.