Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 - Updated Grandview-Woodland Plan Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2012 Introduction Grandview-Woodland is an eclectic, vibrant, and diverse neighbourhood located on the east side of Vancouver. The Grandview-Woodland Community Profile highlights key issues and aspects of the neighbourhood and its residents that contribute to its unique character. This background information also helps inform discussions regarding the various planning issues that will be addressed through the community planning process. Data used in this Profile are from Statistics Canada, which conducts a census study every 5 years. From the most recent 2011 census, Statistics Canada has only released its population count. More detailed information, such as population per age category, language, household size, and household income will be released later in 2012 and 2013. Periodic updates to the profile will be made as these data are received. A note on the statistics in this document The Grandview-Woodland Local Area is bounded by Clark, Broadway, Nanaimo and the Burrard Inlet. The majority of figures contained in this Local Area profile are based on the demographic characteristics of the population found within these boundaries. In order to allow for more complete planning attention to be given to the Broadway and Commercial area, as well as Nanaimo Street, the Grandview-Woodland Community Plan study area encompasses a slightly larger geography than that of the Local Area. The study area boundaries extend one block east (to Kamloops), and three blocks south (to 12th Avenue). Where figures are available for the expanded study area, they are included and noted as such. Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Introduction & Context City of Vancouver 1 Page 1 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Introduction Local Coast Salish people refer to the Burrard Inlet area as Khupkhahpay’ay, the word for ‘cedar tree’ in their traditional language. In the past 9,000 years the Fraser Valley was home to about 20 First Nation bands who made up the Sto:lo Nation, or “people of the river”. The three largest nations who lived where Vancouver now sits are the Squamish, T’sleil-Waututh and Musqueam. Vancouver is also home to First Nations, Métis and Inuit from across 1870s First building built was a brewery, followed by sawmills at the foot of Victoria Drive 1880s Sawmill owners clearcut the entire Grandview-Woodland area. 1890s The interurban railway opens connecting Vancouver to New Westminster. Local streetcar service begins in 1904. 1900s 1910s Residents successfully lobbied for street improvements so children wouldn’t have to walk along rail lines. 1920s Park Drive renamed Commercial Drive in 1912. The Rio Theatre opened in 1938. 1930s First Nations canoe race in Burrard Inlet, 1880. 1940s In the 40s & 50s Italian immigrants settled in the northern part of Commercial Drive, otherwise known as Little Italy. Grandview Lanes opened in 1947. 1960s Columbia Brewery - north side of Powell at Wall St. and Victoria Dr., Cedar Cove 1892. Britannia Community Services Centre built in 1975. 1970s Vancouver Aboriginal Friendship Centre Society finds a home at 1607 E. Hastings Street in 1979. 1980s MOSAIC opened in 1976 providing language and settlement services to immigrants and refugees. 2000s Broadway Station and Expo Line opened in 1985. 2010s The Robert and Lily Lee Family Community Health Centre opened in 2010. House and McLean Grocery at 1107 McLean Drive in the 1960s. Page 2 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Community Plan Study Area Community Plan Study Area Community Plan Local Area Sub-area boundary (areas identified for focused policy the Grandview-Woodland Community Plan) Comments: The GrandviewWoodland Community Planning Study Area is bounded by Clark Drive to the west, Kamloops Street to the east, East 12th Avenue to the south, and the Burrard Inlet to the north. The Grandview-Woodland neighbourhood is one of Vancouver’s older neighbourhoods. The GrandviewWoodland Local Area represents the formal boundaries of the neighbourhood. The Community Plan Study Area is a slightly larger area reflecting adjacent areas affected by the community planning process and policies. City of Vancouver Page 3 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Land Use* Comments: Grandview-Woodland is primarily a residential neighbourhood. It’s main commercial shopping streets are Commercial Drive and Hastings Street. Smaller commercial areas are also located on Nanaimo Street, Victoria Drive, and Dundas Street Industrial uses are located along the Burrard Inlet and immediately east of Clark Drive. *Land use refers to the actual use of the land, which may or may not reflect zoning. Source: 2008 BC Assessment data Page 4 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Zoning (2014) City of Vancouver Page 5 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Zoning Descriptions One-Family Dwelling Districts RS-1 This zone permits single family residential development, but also to permit some onefamily dwellings with secondary suites and laneway houses. This zone is also the de facto zoning used for the City’s parks. RS-7 This zone is meant to maintain the single family residential character on typical smaller lots and in some instances twofamily plus dwellings on larger lots. Two-Family Dwelling Districts RT-4 This zone encourages the retention of existing residential structures and to encourage and maintain a family emphasis. Focus is on external design of buildings and neighbourly scale and placement. RT-5 This zone encourages the retention of existing residential structures. Focus is on external design, compatibility with historical character, and neighbourly scale and placement. Multiple Dwelling Districts RM-3A This zone allows for medium density residential development, including low-rise apartment buildings, and to secure a higher quality of parking, open space and daylight. RM-4 This zone allows for medium density residential development, including a variety of multiple dwelling types. The retention of existing buildings and good design is encouraged in order to achieve community and social objectives. Commercial Districts C-2C1 The intent of this zone is to provide for a wide range of goods and services, to maintain commercial activities and personal services that serve the larger neighbourhood. C-2C The intent of this zone is to provide for a wide range of goods and services, to maintain commercial activities and personal services that require central locations to serve larger neighbourhoods. It aims to encourage pedestrian oriented district shopping areas by increasing the residential component and limiting the amount of office use. C-3A The intent of this zone is to provide a wide range of goods and services, to maintain commercial activities, and some light manufacturing enterprises, while maintaining the character of the area. Light Industrial Districts I-2 This zone is for light industrial uses (e.g. manufacturing, offices, retail, services, transportation and storage, etc.) that are generally compatible with one another or with adjoining residential or commercial areas. Advanced technology industry, with significant research and development activity, and commercial uses are also permitted if they complement this light industrial district. Industrial Districts MC-1/MC-2 This zone allows for mixed use developments that have residential, commercial, and light industrial uses that are compatible with one another and with nearby residential areas. Emphasis is placed on building design that furthers compatibility among uses, adds to area character, and enhances the pedestrian realm. M-2 This zone permits industrial and other uses that provide important employment opportunities but that are generally incompatible or potentially dangerous or environmentally incompatible with residential areas. Complete zoning schedules can be found at: vancouver.ca/your-government/zoning-development-bylaw.aspx Page 6 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Demographics City of Vancouver 2 Page 7 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Local Area Population Density Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 census People per hectare 20-40 40-60 60-80 80-100 100-230 Page 8 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Demographics Grandview-Woodland Local Area Population Change At the time of the most recent census in 2011, the population of Grandview-Woodland was 27,297. From 1971 to 2011, Grandview-Woodland’s population only increased by 2%, which is significantly less than the City’s overall growth of 36%. Grandview-Woodland’s greatest population increase was from 1976 to 1996, when it steadily added over 4,000 people. Since then, the neighbourhood’s population has fallen, losing nearly 2,000 people in the last 15 years. Population Growth (1971 - 2011) 600,000 603,502 546,975 Population 500,000 578,040 515,400 400,000 426,760 415,518 473,214 432,385 Grandview-Woodland Vancouver 300,000 200,000 100,000 26,742 25,024 25,685 28,055 1971 1981 1986 1991 29,215 29,085 28,205 27,297 2001 2006 2011 0 1996 Source: Statistics Canada, 1971-2011 census City of Vancouver Page 9 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Population Change by Local Area Grandview-Woodland’s population declined by 900 people (-3.33%) between 2006 and 2011. Population Change from 2006 - 2011 (%) Page 10 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Age Profile Similar to the City, the largest age group in Grandview-Woodland is 30-44 years old. Between 1986 and 2011, the number of children, youth, and young adults 20-29 yrs decreased (like the city, but not as significant). Grandview-Woodland had a significant increase in adults aged 45-64 yrs. Age Profile Over Time Grandview-Woodland’s age profile shows how the relative proportion of different age groups have changed. While the overall population of the local area has shrunk by 6.5 percent since 1996, the change varies when you look at specific age groups. In the same period, the number of children 0-9 has declined by about one third (30.5 percent), the number of youth between 15-24 has declined by 20 percent, and people in their 30’s declined by 15 percent. At the same time, the proportion of community members between 50 and 64 increased by 71 percent, and the proportion of residents 65-and-over by only a modest (7.0 percent). Age Over Time 30000 65 and over 60-64 YEARS Population 25000 55-59 YEARS 50-54 YEARS 45-49 YEARS 20000 40-44 YEARS 35-39 YEARS 30-34 YEARS 15000 25-29 YEARS 20-24 YEARS 15-19 YEARS 10000 10-14 YEARS 5-9 YEARS 0-4 years 5000 0 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 Source: 2011 Statistics Canada census data City of Vancouver Page 11 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Children and Schools Between 1986 and 2011, the amount of children aged 0-19, across all categories, decreased in Grandview-Woodland. Schools that serve Grandview-Woodland (i.e. schools that have a catchment area that overlaps with the Grandview-Woodland community plan boundary) are below capacity enrollment (see map below). Grandview-Woodland and City-wide Age Groupings from 1986 and 2011 1986 Grandview-Woodland 6% 0-4 yrs 9% 5-14 yrs 6% 15-19 yrs 23% 20-29 yrs 25% 30-44 yrs 18% 45-64 yrs 12% 65 yrs + 25,665 Total Population City of Vancouver 5% 9% 6% 20% 24% 21% 15% 432,400 2011 0-4 yrs 5-14 yrs 15-19 yrs 20-29 yrs 30-44 yrs 45-64 yrs 65 yrs + Total Population Grandview-Woodland 4% 6% 3% 18% 29% 28% 11% 27,305 City of Vancouver 4% 8% 5% 17% 28% 26% 14% 603,500 Source: Statistics Canada, 1986 and 2011 census Children and Youth School Capacity Across Vancouver Source: Vancouver Board of Education Administrative Report, Schools Considered for Potential Closure, October 2010 Page 12 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Household Size The average household size in Grandview-Woodland is 1.9 persons, which is lower than Vancouver’s average of 2.2. Grandview-Woodland has a high percentage of one-person households and single parent families, compared to the rest of Vancouver. Grandview-Woodland Vancouver Age Median Age 37.6 38.6 Families Number of families 6,635 145,605 Children living at home 5,995 148,656 Single parent families 26.1% 16.2% Income Income Median household income* $35,342 $47,299 Population in low income household 35.2% 26.6% Households Number of private households 253,210 14,320 One-person households 45.4 38.6 Source: Statistics Canada, 2006 census Average Household Size Household Size Versus Building Type 1 0.5 0 GrandviewWoodland 1.9 Vancouver 2.2 Household Size 2.5 2.0 1.5 2.7 2.6 1.7 1.5 Single family detached Semidetached, duplex, rowhouse Apartment < 5 storeys Apartment > 5 storeys 1.0 0.5 0.0 Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 census Source: 2006 Statistics Canada census data Aboriginal Grandview-Woodland has a high percentage of the population who identify themselves as being Aboriginal. Aboriginal, North American Indian, and Métis Identity GrandviewWoodland 8.1% Vancouver North Amerian Indian 6.8% 1.3% Metis 1.1% 0.6% Aboriginal Identity 2.0% Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey City of Vancouver Page 13 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Mother Tongue Since 1986, there has been little change in the dominant mother tongue in GrandviewWoodland. In 2011, English was still the dominant mother tongue (69%), followed by Chinese (6.5%). Mother Tongue 100% 90% 80% Other Vietnamese Tagalog (Filipino) Italian Spanish Chinese French English 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 census Language Spoken Most Often at Home More people in Grandview-Woodland speak English at home (83%), compared to the rest of the city (69%). Spanish, 1% Korean, 1% Vietnamese, 1% Tagalog, 2% Punjabi, 2% Mandarin, 3% *Chinese (n.o.s), 6% Tagalog, 1% Mandarin, 1% Italian, 1% Vietnamese, 1% Spanish, 1% *Chinese (n.o.s), 3% Cantonese, 5% Cantonese, 9% English, 83% Grandview-Woodland English, 69% City of Vancouver *‘Chinese, n.o.s.’ includes responses of ‘Chinese’ as well as all Chinese languages other than Cantonese, Mandarin, Taiwanese, Chaochow (Teochow), Fukien, Hakka and Shanghainese. Page 14 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Immigrants In Grandview-Woodland, less than 31% of the population was born outside of Canada. In contrast, 45% of Vancouver’s population is from outside Canada. In GrandviewWoodland, 5% of the population is recent immigrants (immigrated to Canada less than 5 years ago), compared to 7% city-wide. Immigrants 50.0 45.5 45.0 40.0 35.0 30.6 30.0 25.0 Local Area 20.0 Vancouver 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 1981 1986 1991 1996 2001 2006 2011 Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 census Migration Between 2001 and 2006, 52% of the population moved in to our out of GrandviewWoodland (versus 50% city-wide). City of Vancouver Page 15 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Jobs and Business Page 16 3 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Employment In Grandview-Woodland, sales and services are the most common job type, followed by jobs in business, finance and administration, social science, education, government services, and religion. In 2006, 8.2% of Grandview-Woodland residents worked from home, compared to 8.6% city-wide. The unemployment rate of residents in Grandview-Woodland has improved over the past decade but is still higher (7.8%) than Vancouver’s average at 6.0% (2006). In 2011, the Vancouver Economic Commission developed an action strategy to provide a road map for the City’s future economic performance. The strategy focuses on three key aspects of managing the economy: 1) a healthy climate for growth and prosperity; 2) support for local business, new investment, and global trade; 3) a focus on people attracting and retaining human capital. Job Type Held by Grandview-Woodland Residents* 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% Grandview-Woodland City of Vancouver 5% M an a ge B m am usi en t in nes is s, tr f at in io an n c e, N & sc atu ie ra nc l es & a pp lie d So e c se duc ial H ea rv a sc lth ic tio ien e n c & ,g e , re o lig ve A io rn & rt, n m sp cu en or ltu t t re ,r ec re at Sa io le n s & se T rv ic eq rad es e ui s pm , t ra en n t o sp pe ort Pr ra & to im rs ar y in du Pr st ry m oc a e ut n s ili uf sin tie ac g s tu , rin O g cc & up at io n N /A 0% *Jobs are not necessarily in Grandview-Woodland Source: 2006 Statistics Canada census data City of Vancouver Page 17 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Location of Employment The industrial zoned areas in the north and east sides of the neighbourhood play an important role in the local economy. The portlands - now called Port Metro Vancouver continue to define the working waterfront. The main retail/service areas on Commercial Drive and Hastings Street are also key areas for local employment. Employment Density (2006) Source: 2006 Statistics Canada census data Page 18 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Location of Employment A quarter of Grandview-Woodland residents work in downtown Vancouver and nearly 33% work outside of Vancouver. Approximately 11% of residents work in their neighbourhood. Location of Employment Source: 2006 Statistics Canada census data City of Vancouver Page 19 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Commercial Zones and Business Improvement Areas There are two main commercial areas in Grandview-Woodland: along Commercial Drive and Hastings Street. Other small retail pockets are located on Victoria Drive, Nanaimo Street, and where Powell becomes Dundas Street. There are three Business Improvement Areas (BIAs) which lie within the GrandviewWoodland Community Plan area: Commercial Drive, Hastings North, and Strathcona, with the former two being the main BIAs. Commercial Drive BIA: The Commercial Drive BIA runs 21 city blocks, between Venables Street and E 13th Avenue. The BIA comprises approximately 470 businesses with over 3,600 daytime employees. The BIA catchment is primarily zoned for commercial uses. This zoning promotes a wide range of goods and services, and pedestrian shopping areas, as well as some residential components and office use. This is reflected in the BIA’s business mix, which is primarily retail oriented. Hastings North BIA: The Hastings North BIA encompasses 23 city blocks between Commercial Drive and Renfrew Street. Note that only the western half of the BIA (west of Nanaimo Street) is within the Grandview-Woodland Community Plan area. The entire BIA contains approximately 315 commercial businesses, 190 industrial businesses and over 4,800 employees. The Hastings North BIA has three primary types of zoning in its catchment: commercial, light industrial, and heavy manufacturing. Strathcona BIA: The Strathcona BIA represents over 850 commercial and industrial property owners. Note that only a handful of these properties, along Clark Drive between Venables and Powell, are within the Grandview-Woodland Community Plan area. The properties within Grandview-Woodland are primarily a mix of light industrial uses, such as automobile repair shops, graphic design companies, and food production. Page 20 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Commercial Zones For a brief description of the different types of commercial zones, see page 6 of the Introduction & Context chapter you received on Day 1. City of Vancouver Page 21 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Business Improvement Areas Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary MCGILL ST Existing bike routes BIA Boundaries and greenways ETON ST Potential bike routes SkyTrain Station and greenways CAMBRIDGE ST SkyTrain Line OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST ,ĂƐƟŶŐƐEŽƌƚŚ/ ^ƚƌĂƚŚĐŽŶĂ/ E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE ŽŵŵĞƌĐŝĂůƌŝǀĞ/ E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY DR IV E D OO EW K LA E 11TH AVE E IV DR TE M PL ET O N DR GA IV RD E EN DR IV E IA OR CT VI E IV DR SE M LI N AN D DL O W O DR IV E IV DR DR I K AR CL CO M M ER CI AL E VE E 10TH AVE E 12TH AVE NA Page 22 O M I NA ST T SS P O LO M KA City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Age and Quality of Buildings in the Commercial Drive BIA Year Built The majority of commercial buildings in the Commercial Drive BIA (51%) were constructed pre-1946. Only 4% of Commercial Drive commercial buildings were constructed post-1991. However, many of the Drive’s buildings were renovated in North America’s post-war years (between 1946 and 1970), such that only 31% remain in pre-1946 condition. Business Mix Source: Vancouver Economic Commission, BIZ Map Market Area Profiles, Commercial Drive BIA, 2008 Age of Buildings, Including Renovations Source: Vancouver Economic Commission, BIZ Map Market Area Profiles, Commercial Drive BIA, 2008 Source: Vancouver Economic Commission, BIZ Map Market Area Profiles, Commercial Drive BIA, 2008 City of Vancouver Page 23 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Age and Quality of Buildings in Hastings North BIA Year Built Hastings North BIA Most commercial and industrial buildings in Hastings-North were constructed pre-1970, with 37% between 1946-1970. However, 29% of those built pre-1946 were substantially upgraded, making their “effective” build year more recent. Business Mix (2007) Source: Vancouver Economic Commission, BIZ Map Market Area Profiles, Hastings North BIA, 2007 Age of Buildings, Including Renovations Source: Vancouver Economic Commission, BIZ Map Market Area Profiles, Hastings North BIA, 2007 Source: Vancouver Economic Commission, BIZ Map Market Area Profiles, Hastings North BIA, 2007 Note: The figures in the graphs above are for the total HastingsNorth BIA area (to Renfrew). Page 24 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Industrial Lands Grandview-Woodland Local Area id rts Po e TRINITY ST MCGILL ST I-2 ETON ST CAMBRIDGE ST M-2 MC-2 OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST ROGERS ST In 2011 the City endorsed the Metro Vancouver Regional Growth Strategy which protects the supply of industrial land. In keeping with the tenets of this policy, the Grandview-Woodland planning process will not contemplate landuse planning changes in areas that are zoned for M-2 or I-2. However, these areas may, as part of the planning process, be considered for other planning activities – such as safety and streetscape improvements, etc. TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST MC-1 E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST I-2 zoning is for light industrial uses. M-2 zoning is where heavier industrial and manufacturing activities take place. PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE ’ ’ E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE IC NT PE KA M LO O TO N PS ST ST ST IV IM DR N NA NA DE AR G E BROADWAY O E E DR IV D O O W KE LA SE M LI N DR IV DR IV VI CT O RI A AL ER CI M M CO E E E DR IV E IV DR D AN DL O W O CL AR K City of Vancouver E 8TH AVE ’ ’ DR IV E Note that the MC-1 and MC-2 industrial zones on Hastings Street, between Clark and Victoria, were classified as ‘let-go’ in the mid-1990s. This means that they are potential sites for other types of use. Today this area is in transition as new uses, including some new residential development, build out over time. VENABLES ST Page 25 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Port Lands In general, the Port falls under federal jurisdiction (Transport Canada) and will remain largely outside of the scope of the Community Plan. However, portions of the northeast corner of Grandview-Woodland (from Victoria Drive eastward and as far south, in parts, as Franklin Street) are part of the East Vancouver Portlands Plan (2007). This plan was developed by the City, Port Vancouver and the Burrardview Community Association to resolve long-standing land use conflicts between the Port and the adjacent residential area. The Grandview-Woodland Community Plan will support the objectives of the Portlands Plan. East Vancouver Port Lands Area Area within GrandviewWoodland Page 26 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 4 Housing City of Vancouver Page 27 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Housing Housing Stock The most common housing type in Grandview-Woodland is low-rise apartments (<5 storeys). Between 1986 and 2011, the proportion of low-rise apartment increased from 50.5.% to 65%. During this same period, the proportion of single-detached houses decreased from 18% to 10%, while the proportion of duplexes increased from 8% to 15%. Housing Breakdown by Type Other Single-attached House 0.4% Apartment, 5 or more storeys 4.5% Apartment, 5 or more storeys 3.2% Single-detached House 10.1% Semi-detached House 2.6% Rowhouse 2.0% Single-detached House 17.9% 1986 1986 All Other Types* 1.9% 2011 Duplex 8.1% Apartment, less than 5 storeys 50.5% Duplex 15.3% Apartment, less than 5 storeys 65.0% *Includes semi-detached houses and duplexes Source: Statistics Canada, 1986 and 2011 census Overall Housing Mix GrandviewWoodland % of Total City of Vancouver % of total GrandviewWoodland as % of City Non-Market Units (Co-ops) 437 3% 4,296 2% 9% Non-Market Units (Other Non-Profit) 1,705 11% 19,947 7% 9% Market Rental Units 5,688 37% 66,966 23% 8% All Other Housing Units* 7,570 49% 195,346 68% 4% TOTAL 15,400 100% 287,185 100% 5% Housing Type Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 census and City of Vancouver Non-Market Housing Inventory. *Includes owner-occupied and secondary rental such as rented condos and basement suites. Page 28 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Age of Housing Compared with the City, Grandview-Woodland has a higher proportion of older buildings. In Grandview-Woodland, 57% of all buildings were constructed before 1946. Of those 57%, approximately 28% were built before 1911, 44% were built between 1911 - 1921, 21% were built between 1921 - 1931, and 7% were built between 1931 - 1946. Housing by Period of Construction* 25% Dwellings (% of total) 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% Before 1946 1946-1960 1961-1970 1971-1980 1981-1985 1986-1990 1991-1995 1996-2000 2001-2006 Period of Construction Grandview - Woodland Vancouver Source: Statistics Canada, 1946 - 2006 census Prior to 1950, many buildings were likely single family houses (considered 1 dwelling/ unit), and after the 1950s many of these buildings were likely apartments (containing many dwellings/units). (Source: BC Assessment Data and Statistics Canada). City of Vancouver Page 29 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Age of Housing YAL E ST TRINIT Y ST PERIOD OF CONSTRUCTION MCGIL L ST TRINITY ST MCGILL ST 2005 to 2008 ETON ST ETON ST CAMBRI DG E ST T CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST OXFORD ST 1985 to 2005 1965 to 1985 DUNDAS ST DUNDAS ST 1945 to 1965 TRIUM PH ST TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST ST SLOCAN ST E PENDER ST E HAST INGS ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST E GEORGIA ST NOOT KA ST E HASTINGS ST RENF REW ST FRANKLIN ST Pre-1945 FRANKLIN ST KASLO ST PENT ICTON ST PANDORA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST NAPIER ST PARKER ST WILLIAM ST NAPIER ST CHARLES ST WILLI AM ST KITCHENER ST CHARL ES ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST KEL OWNA ST PARKER ST ADANAC ST ROSSL AND ST VENABLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 1ST AVE E 4TH AVE E 2ND AVE E 5TH AVE E 3RD AVE E 6TH AVE E 4T H AVE E 7TH AVE E 5T H AVE E 8TH AVE E 6T H AVE E BROADWAY E 7T H AVE E 10TH AVE E 8T H AVE DR IV CO E M M ER CI AL DR IV E VI CT OR IA DR SE IV M E LIN LA KE DR W TE OO IVE M D PL DR ET IV ON E GA DR RD IV E EN DR IV E DL W OO CL AR AN D K DR I VE E 11TH AVE E 12TH AVE E BRO ADWAY ST ST O PS M I O LO NA M NA KA Source: 2008 BC Assessment data. The data is supplied on an ‘AS IS WHERE IS’ basis. The City cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information. Page 30 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Affordability In Grandview-Woodland, 47% of renting households spend over 30% of their household income on housing*, compared to 28% of households that own their dwellings. This is nearly the same as the rest of Vancouver. In total, 40% of households in GrandviewWoodland spend over 30% of their income on housing. Percent of Households Spending Over 30% of their Income on Housing Percent of Households Spending Over 50% of their Income on Housing 50% 50% 45% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 47% 28% 46% 29% 10% Households (% of total) Households (% of total) 45% 40% 40% 35% 30% 25% 20% 15% 10% 5% 5% 0% 0% Renter Owner Renter Owner Grandview-Woodland Vancouver 15% 14% 8% 8% Renter Owner Renter Owner Grandview-Woodland Vancouver Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey *Housing requiring less than 30% of household income is considered affordable. Rental vs. Ownership The proportion of rented dwellings in Grandview-Woodland decreased between 1986 and 2011; however, this proportion is still significantly higher than the city as a whole, where 52% of dwellings are rented. Tenure 100% Dwellings (% of total) 90% 80% 70% 73% 58% 65% 52% 27% 42% 35% 48% GrandviewWoodland Vancouver 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% GrandviewWoodland Vancouver 1986 2011 Rented Owned Source: Statistics Canada, 1986 Census and 2011 National Household Survey City of Vancouver Page 31 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Tenure by Housing Type The median income of renters is $27,608, which is significantly lower than owners’ income at $55,711. In 2011, 47% of renters in Grandview-Woodland were spending more than 30% of their income on housing (versus 46% of renters city-wide). According to CMHC, the cost of adequate shelter should not exceed 30% of household income. Most renters live in apartments, which tend to better accommodate single person (therefore single income) households. Tenure by Housing Type Apartment, 5 or more storeys 0.3% Own 4.1% Rent Ow n Single-detached House 7.9 % nt 0% Re 2. Semi-detached Duplex, Rowhouse 10.4% Own 48.7% Rent 9.7 % Re nt 16.7% Own Apartment, less than 5 storeys Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 census Rental Housing in the City 23,390 16,495 4,475 9,060 4,375 1,815 12,835 10,775 9,345 6,875 655 1,905 7,140 1,195 3,405 1,435 1,615 2,000 4,685 3,180 3,920 5,695 Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey Page 32 * Note these numbers reflect all rental units, not only purpose-built rental units City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Purpose-built Market Rental Housing Overall, 7% of the City’s total rental housing stock is located in Grandview-Woodland. Most (96%) of Grandview-Woodland’s rental stock was built before 1980 and nearly all of it was built with wood frame. Purpose-built rental refers to multi-family buildings constructed or renovated for the purpose of long-term rental tenure. In Grandview-Woodland, there are 5,688 units in 671 purpose-built rental buildings. About 40% of these units (3,946) are covered under the Rate of Change Policies. In Grandview-Woodland, about 55% of the stock of purpose-built market rental housing was built in the 1960s and 1970s. CMHC research in 2013 noted that rents in the East Hastings area (approximately Main St to Boundary Rd and Broadway to the Burrard Inlet), are currently below the city average. Between 2001 - 2011, average rents in the East Hastings area increased 29% versus 43% city-wide. 2013 Rents in East Hastings District (includes Grandview-Woodland) and City Dwelling Type East Hastings % East Hastings is City of Vancouver below City Overall Studio $816 $917 11% 1-Bedroom $893 $1,090 18% 2-Bedroom $1,179 $1,541 23% 3+ Bedroom $1,340 $1,964 32% $997 $1,144 13% Average - all bedroom types Source: CMHC Market Rental Report Fall 2013 Custom order CMHC data from 2001 and 2011 indicate that rents in GrandviewWoodland have been increasing at a slower rate than in the city overall. Change in Grandview-Woodland Market Rents: 2001-2011 Source: CMHC Market Rental Survey Custom Data 2001 and 2011 City of Vancouver Page 33 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Age of Purpose-built Rental Housing RENTAL HOUSING BY YEAR BUILT AŌer 2000 (1) 1980-1999 (13) 1960-1979 (133) 1940-1959 (58) 1920-1939 (28) 1900-1919 (417) Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary Source: 2008 BC Assessment data. The data is supplied on an “AS IS WHERE IS” basis. The City cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information. Page 34 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Purpose-Built Rental Projects and Rate of Change Areas in Grandview-Woodland CO YAL E IS M M ST T RI NI T Y ST T RI NI T Y ST M CG M CG I L L ST I L L ST ST ST ET O N ST W A LL S T CO M M IS SI O NE R ET O N CAM B RI DG E S T CAM B RI DG E S T O XF O PO W EL L ST RD ST O XF O DUNDA S ST RD ST DUNDA S ST T ST W AR ST E T RI UM PH ST IU TR T RI UM PH ST T H S M P RO G ERS ST VERNO N DRI VE G ARD EN DRI VE T LL S W E PO PANDO RA ST DRI VE PENT I CT O N ST KAM L O O PS S T ST NANAI M O HASTINGS ST. T EM P L ET O N D RI VE SAL SB URY DRI V E L AKEW O O D D RI VE F RANK L I N ST CO M M ERCI AL W O O DL AND D RI VE M CL E AN DRI VE DRI VE CL ARK RA ST SEM L I N DRI VE VI CT O RI A DRI VE PANDO F RANK L I N ST E HAS T I NG S S T E HAS T I NG S S T E PEN DER ST G L EN DRI VE VERNO N DRI VE E PEN DER ST F ERND AL E ST T URNE R ST E G E O RG I A T URNE R ST ST ST E G E O RG I A ST AVE E G E O RG I A Comments: Grandview-Woodland’s existing stock of market rental housing has an important role to play in providing relatively affordable rents to Grandview-Woodland renters. The City has Rate of Change regulations for redevelopment projects involving 6 or more dwelling units in areas zoned multifamily (RM). In Grandview-Woodland, about 70% of purpose-built rental housing units are in areas covered by the Rate of Change policy. ADANA C ST ADANA C ST VENABLES ST. VENAB L ES ST VENAB L ES ST PARKE R ST PARKE R ST ST ST RO SE ST LI LY W I L L I AM CHARL ES ST M CL E AN DRI VE DRI VE CLARK DR. NAPI E R ST O DL U M RAYM UR AVE NANAIMO ST PARKE R ST NAPI E R ST NAPI E R ST W I L L I AM ST CHARL ES ST KI T CH ENER ST VERNO N DRI VE G L EN DRI VE KI T CH ENER ST G RAN T ST G RAN T ST G RAV EL EY ST G RAV EL EY ST V I ADUCT E 1 ST E 5 TH AVE AVE E 4 TH E 2 ND AVE E 3 RD AVE E 4 TH AVE E 5 TH AVE E 6 TH AVE E 7 TH AVE E 8 TH AVE E BRO ADW AY PENT I CT O N ST KAM L O O PS S T ST NANAI M O G ARD EN DRI VE T EM P L ET O N D RI VE AVE COMMERCIAL DR. AVE L AKEW O O D D RI VE VI CT O RI A DRI VE DRI VE E 3 RD E 1 ST AVE CO M M ERCI AL CO T T O N DRI V E CL ARK DRI VE M CL E AN DRI VE W O O DL AND D RI VE E 2 ND E 4 TH FIRST AVE. AVE SEM L I N DRI VE G RAN DVI EW AVE AVE RA ND VI E W HI G HW AY NO RT H E 8 TH KEI T H DRI VE G L EN DRI VE G E BRO AVE E 6 TH AVE E 7 TH AVE BAUER ST M CSP ADDEN AV E E 5 TH E 5 TH BROADWAY ADW AY AVE E 8 TH AVE E BRO ADW AY E 1 0 T H AVE E 1 0 T H AVE Grandview-Woodland Boundary T EM P L ET O N D RI VE E 1 1 T H AVE O D D RI VE DRI VE A DRI VE DRI VE R A N D V IE W H IG H W A Y N O R KAM L O O PS S T E 1 1 T H AVE G E 1 2 T H AVE ERCI AL DL AND D RI VE Rental (Rate of Change) T PENT I CT O N ST Rental H E 1 2 T H AVE Source: 2008 BC Assessment data. The data is supplied on an “AS IS WHERE IS” basis. The City cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information. City of Vancouver Page 35 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Non-Market and Social Housing Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary MCGILL ST Parks ETON ST Streets T CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST SkyTrain Station SkyTrain Social Housing TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE ’ ’ lete E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE ’ ’ E BROADWAY Page 36 C VI R TO IA IV E SE M LIN LA DR KE W IV OO E TR D M D RI PL VE ET ON DR GA IV E RD EN DR IV E DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E VE DL A ND DR I W OO CL M CL AR EA N K DR I VE ’ ’ DR ST ST O PS IM O A N LO M NA KA City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Non-market/social housing is housing for low to moderate income singles and families, usually subsidized through a variety of mechanisms including senior government support. Grandview-Woodland has a total of 2,142 non-market/social housing units, approximately 9% of the city’s total stock of non-market/social housing. The nonmarket/social housing in Grandview-Woodland is more likely to provide family housing compared to the city average. Non-Market Housing by Type Family Co-op 15.1% Family Co-op 15.0% Other Non-Profit 15.9% Other Co-op 4.7% Other Co-op 5.5% Other Non-Profit 28.5% Family Non-Profit 29.0% Senior Non-Profit 34.5% Senior Non-Profit 33.3% Family Non-Profit 18.4% Grandview-Woodland Local Area City of Vancouver Source: City of Vancouver Non-Market Housing Inventory Supportive Housing is affordable housing that also provides access to support staff. Residents are low-income adults who were homeless or at risk of being homeless, living in single room accommodations (SROs) or in other facilities such as long-term care. In Grandview-Woodland, there are 159 supportive housing units in 8 projects. These units are captured in the pie charts above, as they are a subset of Non-Market Housing. Homelessness is an issue in Grandview-Woodland. In the 2014 Homeless Count, there were 49 homeless individuals counted, 41 unsheltered and 8 sheltered. City of Vancouver Page 37 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Laneway Housing Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST MCGILL ST ETON ST T CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary Parks Laneway Housing Locations RS zones eligible for Laneway Housing DUNDAS ST TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE Comments: Laneway houses are permitted in Vancouver’s RS-1 and RS-5 single family neighbourhoods (which in GrandviewWoodland is the area roughly east of Templeton Drive). E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE ’ ’ E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE The Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Study Area has 30 of Vancouver’s 1,369 approved laneway houses. E 8TH AVE ’ ’ Page 38 ST PS O IM NA A N ST E LO O IV M OR CT DR KA VI IA SE M LIN LA DR KE IV W E OO D TE DR M PL IV ET E ON DR GA IV RD E EN DR IV E DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E DL W OO CL AR AN D K DR IV E E BROADWAY City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Grandview-Woodland Capacity Estimates The residential development capacity of a neighbourhood, or how much new housing could be constructed in the area, can be estimated in two ways – by looking at development capacity or zoned capacity. Both models are based on zoning as it currently exists, and do not account for any anticipated policy changes. Development Capacity Model (estimate to 2041) This is the City’s standard approach for estimating growth. The model is a supplybased approach that forecasts to 2041. It is based on actual rates of development and takes into account constraints in identifying redevelopment sites (e.g. Rate of Change Policy for Rental Housing). It also reflects existing City land use policy in addition to current zoning. City of Vancouver Zoned Capacity Calculation The zoned capacity calculation is in response to the February 2012 Council motion requesting these estimates. This model is a supply-based approach that has no time constraints. It ignores existing City land-use policy (as well as urban design considerations and ownership and stratatitle constraints) and is simply a “build-out calculation” that assumes the maximum residential floor space could be built on each site based on existing zoning. Page 39 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Neighbourhood Character Page 40 5 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Parks and Open Space Community Plan Boundary Trinity Park TRINITY ST McGill Park Parks and Open Space MCGILL ST ETON ST Cambridge Park T CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST Oxford Park Community Garden Playground Public Washroom DUNDAS ST TRIUMPH ST Pandora Park Napier Greenway PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST MacDonald School Yard E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST Woodland Park Templeton Park Templeton School Yard Salsbury Park TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST Mosaic Park Grandview Park CHARLES ST Victoria Park Lord Nelson School Yard KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST Alice Townley Park Grandview School Yard E 1ST AVE Garden Park E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE McSpadden Park E 4TH AVE ’ ’ E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE W.C. Shelley Park E 8TH AVE Secord School Yard Cedar CoƩage Park E BROADWAY Comments: There are 16 parks in Grandview-Woodland Study Area ranging in size from 0.11 to 1.93 hectares. There is no access to the waterfront because of the CP rail lines and industrial uses along Burrard Inlet. Grandview-Woodland has 0.4 hectares of park and open space per 1,000 residents (compared to 1.1 hectares/1,000 residents city-wide). In GrandviewWoodland, 87% of residents live within a 5 minute walk of a park, open space or greenway (City average is 92%). Most of Grandview-Woodland’s parks are rated as in good or fair condition (80%). E 10TH AVE City of Vancouver IA DR IV E R TO GA RD EN C VI I DR E 12TH AVE VE SE M LIN LA DR KE I W OO VE D DR IV E DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E AN DL W OO CL AR K D DR I VE E 11TH AVE ST ST O PS O IM A LO N M NA KA Page 41 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Gaps in Park Space Community Plan Boundary Trinity Park TRINITY ST Parks and Open Space McGill Park MCGILL ST ETON ST Cambridge Park Areas More Than a 5 Minute Walk to a Park CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST Oxford Park DUNDAS ST TRIUMPH ST Pandora Park PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST MacDonald School Yard E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST Woodland Park Templeton Park Salsbury Park TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST Templeton School Yard ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST Mosaic Park Grandview Park CHARLES ST Victoria Park Lord Nelson School Yard KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST Alice Townley Park Grandview School Yard E 1ST AVE Garden Park Comments: A City goal is that all residents should be within a 5-minute walk of a park or greenspace. While Grandview-Woodland is generally well-served with parks, there are still gaps that can be addressed. In addition to parks, school yards also provide valuable greenspace that can be accessed by the community. E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE McSpadden Park E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE W.C. Shelley Park E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY Secord School Yard Cedar CoƩage Park E 10TH AVE DR IV E GA RD EN VI CT OR IA DR SE IV M E LIN LA D KE R I W OO VE D DR IV E DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E W OO DL AN AR K CL Page 42 E 12TH AVE D DR IV E E 11TH AVE O ST M NA I NA KA M O LO PS ST City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Lost Streams Community Plan Boundary Trinity Park TRINITY ST Parks and Open Space McGill Park MCGILL ST ETON ST Cambridge Park Old Streams CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST Oxford Park DUNDAS ST TRIUMPH ST Pandora Park PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST MacDonald School Yard E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST Woodland Park Templeton Park Salsbury Park TURNER ST Templeton School Yard E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST Mosaic Park Grandview Park CHARLES ST Victoria Park Lord Nelson School Yard KITCHENER ST Comments: The topography of Vancouver has been, in part, carved by the multitude of streams and waterways that once existed. Over time, many of these streams were diverted underground and lost. GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST Alice Townley Park Grandview School Yard E 1ST AVE Garden Park E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE McSpadden Park E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE W.C. Shelley Park E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY Secord School Yard Cedar CoƩage Park E 10TH AVE City of Vancouver DR IV E GA RD EN VI CT OR IA DR SE IV M E LIN LA DR KE I W OO VE D DR IV E DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E W OO DL A K AR CL E 12TH AVE ND DR IV E E 11TH AVE N NA O ST M AI KA M OP LO T SS Page 43 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Tree Canopy Cover TRINITY ST MCGILL ST ETON ST Community Plan Boundary Parks and Open Space CAMBRIDGE ST Tree Canopy OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST Comments: The tree canopy cover of Grandview-Woodland is concentrated primarily around parks, the Grandview Cut, and residential streets. CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY E 10TH AVE Page 44 VI O CT A RI SE M LIN LA DR KE IV W E OO TE D M DR PL IV ET E ON D GA RI VE RD EN DR IV E IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E D DL AN W OO CL AR K DR DR IV E E 11TH AVE VE DR I E 12TH AVE ST ST O PS IM O A N LO M NA KA City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Public Spaces and Facilities Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST MCGILL ST Parks Streets ETON ST T CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST Library Community Centre Schools TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST Community Gardens FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE Comments: There are 10 schools, one community centres, one library, one Neighbourhood House, and one Friendship Centre. E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE ’ ’ E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE Some parks also contain hard-surfaced plaza areas, such as Grandview Park and the Napier Greenway. E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY ’ ’ E 10TH AVE DR IV E GA RD EN CT OR AN DL W OO VI K AR CL City of Vancouver IA DR SE IV M E LIN LA DR KE IV W E OO D DR IV E DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E E 12TH AVE D DR IV E E 11TH AVE O IM NA A N ST KA M OP LO T SS Page 45 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Services Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST Streets MCGILL ST Skytrain Station ETON ST Skytrain T CAMBRIDGE ST Childcare OXFORD ST Youth Services DUNDAS ST Senior Services TRIUMPH ST Family Services PANDORA ST Multicultural Services FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST H Health-Related Services E PENDER ST Low-income Services TURNER ST Neighbourhood House E GEORGIA ST Community Center ADANAC ST VENABLES ST Pool Facilities PARKER ST H NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE Comments: In Grandview-Woodland there are 10 youth service, 3 senior services, 5 health related services, and 26 childcare services. E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE ’ ’ lete E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE H H H Some facilities, such as the Kettle Friendship Centre and the Aboriginal Friendship Centre, provide a variety of services. E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE ’ ’ E BROADWAY H E 10TH AVE Page 46 IA DR IV E R TO GA RD EN C VI I DR E 12TH AVE VE SE M LIN LA DR KE IV W E OO D DR IV E DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E AN DL W OO CL AR K D DR IV E E 11TH AVE ST ST O PS IM O A LO N M NA KA City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Heritage Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST Parks MCGILL ST Heritage Building ETON ST T CAMBRIDGE ST Culture Heritage Landscape OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST Cenotaph (monument) TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST Comments: In Grandview-Woodland there are 173 heritage buildings on the Vancouver Heritage Register. E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE ’ ’ E BROADWAY Of those: • 13 are classified as A (Primary Significance), • 81 are classified as B (Significant); • 66 are classified as C (Contextual or Character); and • 4 have a Heritage Revitalization Agreement; and • 12 are protected under municipal heritage designation. Grandview Park is considered a cultural heritage landscape, defined as a important public use site that plays a social and cultural role in the community. E 10TH AVE City of Vancouver DR IV E GA RD EN CT OR IA DR SE IV M E LIN LA DR KE IV W E OO D DR IV E E 12TH AVE VI DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E DL W OO CL AR K AN D DR IV E E 11TH AVE O M AI N NA ST KA M OP LO T SS Page 47 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Culture Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST Parks MCGILL ST Creation/Production ETON ST T CAMBRIDGE ST Presentation Space (Live) OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST Presentation Space (exhibits) Education / Training Space Multifunctional Space E PENDER ST Live / Work TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST Public Art ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST Comments: NAPIER ST In GrandviewWoodland, there is a high concentration of arts and cultural workers. In 2006, 10.5% of the neighbourhood’s population had occupations in art, culture, recreation, and sport. Comparatively, only 6.6% of Vancouver’s population had occupations in these same areas. WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE Garden Park E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE ’ ’ E BROADWAY E 10TH AVE DR IV E GA RD EN CT OR VI AN DL W OO IA DR SE IV M E LIN LA DR KE IV W E OO D DR IV E DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E K AR CL Page 48 E 12TH AVE D DR IV E E 11TH AVE O ST M NA I NA KA M OP LO In the V5L postal code area bounded by Burrard Inlet, 1st Avenue, Clark Drive and Nanaimo Street, artists make up 5% of the population, which is higher than the City (2%). This area also has more cultural workers (12%) than the City (7%). T SS City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Safety & Crime Crime Rate Grandview-Woodland’s crime rate per capita is higher than the City’s average. Since 2011, there has been a general increase in the number of crimes in GrandviewWoodland. Assaults and robberies have been the exception as both have decreased in recent years. Total Crime Incidents Per 1,000 Residents Incidents of Crime Per 1,000 Residents 80 70 60 50 40 74 30 60 20 10 0 Grandview-Woodland Vancouver Source: Vancouver Police Department 2011 Year End Neighbourhood Statistics Report Incidents of Crime Per 1,000 Residents Incidents of Crime By Type Per 1,000 Residents 30 25 20 15 10 5 Grandview-Woodland M O is ff ch en ie si f ve W ea p on s rs on A Th ef t cl e) (v eh i E nt er Th ef t & re ak bb er y B R o A ss au l ts 0 Vancouver Source: Vancouver Police Department 2011 Year End Neighbourhood Statistics Report City of Vancouver Page 49 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Transportation Page 50 6 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Mode Share - Journey to Work Sustainable Transportation Mode to Work 100% 90% 80% Population (% of total) 47% 54% 70% In Grandview-Woodland, 54% of trips to work are either by walking, cycling, or transit (compared to 47% City-wide). 60% 50% 40% 30% 53% 46% 20% 10% 0% Grandview-Woodland City of Vancouver Car, van, taxi, other Walk, cycle, or transit Source: 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) Journey to Work Other Bicycle Source: 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) Walked Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Public transit Car, truck or van - as a passenger Car, truck or van - as a driver 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Source: 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) Page 51 City of Vancouver Source: 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 % of residents who commute by walking 2011 Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary <= 5% > 5 - 10% > 10 - 15% > 15 - 20% > 20% Source: 2011 National Household Survey Source: 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) Page 52 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Crashes involving Pedestrians 2009 to 2013 Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST MCGILL ST Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary Existing bike routes 10 + crashes involving Pedestrians and greenways ETON ST Potential bike routes 4 to 9 crashes involving Pedestrians and greenways T CAMBRIDGE ST 1 to 3 crashes involving Pedestrians OXFORD ST SkyTrain Station DUNDAS ST SkyTrain Line TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE Comments: E 7TH AVE Casualty crashes are crashes resulting in injury or fatality. Property crashes are crashes resulting in material damage and no injury or fatality. E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY DR IV E D OO EW K LA E 11TH AVE E IV DR TE M PL ET ON DR GA IV RD E EN DR IV E IA OR CT VI E IV DR SE M LIN IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E W OO DL CL A AN D RK DR DR IV E E 10TH AVE E 12TH AVE O ST M I NA NA Map excludes crashes in parking lots and incidents involving parked vehicles. T SS P O LO M KA Source: ICBC (2014) City of Vancouver Page 53 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Missing Sidewalks Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST MCGILL ST ETON ST T CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary Existing routes on one side Missingbike sidewalk and greenways Missing sidewalk on both sides Potential bike routes and greenways Schools Britannia Community Centre SkyTrain Station DUNDAS ST SkyTrain Line TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY DR IV E D OO W E K LA E 11TH AVE E IV DR TE M PL ET ON DR GA IV RD E EN DR IV E C VI A RI TO E IV DR SE M LIN IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E ND DL A W OO CL AR K DR DR IV E E 10TH AVE E 12TH AVE Page 54 O M AI N NA ST T SS P O LO M KA City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Key Cycling Routes treet Wall S Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary MCGILL ST Existing routes Existingbike bike routes and andgreenways greenways ETON ST Potential bike routes and greenways SkyTrain Station T CAMBRIDGE ST SkyTrain Line OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST Adanac Street Bikeway ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST Mosaic Bikeway Lakewood Bikeway NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE City of Vancouver The Central Valley Greenway has short sections of separated bikeways and painted bike lanes. E 11TH AVE E 12TH AVE DR IV E DR IV E TE M PL ET ON IA D OR OO CT EW VI K LA 10 Ave Bikeway E 10TH AVE Ce ntr al V all ey Gr ee E nw V I ay R D GA RD EN DR IV E E IV DR SE M LIN DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL W OO DL CL A AN D RK DR DR IV IV E E E BROADWAY Comments: Comment: Grandview-Woodland Most cycling routes in is serviced by 15 Grandview-Woodland are bus routes, twowhere local street bikeways, people who are cycling share SkyTrain lines, and theone roadway with motor SkyTrain Station. vehicles on neighbourhood There are 8 bikeways/ streets. greenways. O M AI N NA ST K T SS P O LO AM Page 55 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 % of residents who commute by cycling 2011 Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary <= 2.5% > 2.5 - 5% > 5 - 7.5% > 7.5 - 10% > 10% Source: 2011 National Household Survey Source: Transportation 2040 (2011) Comment: A bike corral uses one vehicle parking space to make upto 12 bicycle parking spaces depending on the configuration. Page 56 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Crashes involving Cyclists 2009 to 2013 treet Wall S Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary MCGILL ST Existing bike routes 10 + crashes involving Cyclists and greenways ETON ST Potential bike routes 4 to 9 greenways crashes involving Cyclists and T CAMBRIDGE ST 1 to 3 crashes involving Cyclists OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST Existing bike routes and greenways SkyTrain Station TRIUMPH ST SkyTrain Line PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST Adanac Street Bikeway ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST Mosaic Bikeway Lakewood Bikeway NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE DR IV E DR IV E TE M PL ET ON IA D OR OO CT EW VI K LA 10 Ave Bikeway E 10TH AVE Ce ntr al V all ey Gr ee E nw V I ay R D GA RD EN DR IV E E IV DR SE M LIN DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL W OO DL CL A AN D RK DR DR IV IV E E E BROADWAY O ST M NA I NA K E 11TH AVE E 12TH AVE Comments: Casualty crashes are crashes resulting in injury or fatality. Property crashes are crashes resulting in material damage and no injury or fatality. Map excludes crashes in parking lots and incidents involving parked vehicles. T SS P O LO AM Source: ICBC (2014) City of Vancouver Page 57 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Future Rapid Transit Routes Source: Transportation 2040 (2011) Page 58 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 KeyTransit Routes Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST 209, 210, 211 Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary MCGILL ST Existing bike routes bus routes and greenways ETON ST Potential SkyTrain bike Exporoutes Line and greenways T CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST SkyTrain Millenium Line SkyTrain Station DUNDAS ST 4, 7, 209, 210, 211 TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST E HASTINGS ST 14, 16, 135, 160, 190 E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST 7 20 22 NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY 9, 99 E 11TH AVE E 12TH AVE DR IV E DR IV E D OO EW K LA E IV DR GA RD EN DR IV E E IV DR TE M PL ET ON C VI A RI TO SE M LIN D AN DL W OO DR IV E IV DR DR RK CL A City of Vancouver CO M M ER CI AL IV E E E 10TH AVE O M AI N NA ST K T SS P O LO AM Page 59 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 % of residents who commute by transit 2011 Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary <= 10% > 10 - 20% > 20 - 30% > 30 - 40% > 40% Source: 2011 National Household Survey Source: Transportation 2040 (2011) Page 60 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Traffic Counts and Road Designation Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary TRINITY ST Existing Streets bike routes Arterial and greenways Secondary Arterial Potential bike routes Streets and greenways Collector Streets MCGILL ST 40000 Feb 12 ETON ST 39000 Apr 13 13000 Jan 13 2-way 24 Hour Traffic Counts 7600 Feb 13 SkyTrain Station TRIUMPH ST SkyTrain Line 13000 Feb 12 6100 May 13 PANDORA ST FRANKLIN ST 47000 45000 Apr 13 E HASTINGS ST Feb 13 E PENDER ST TURNER ST 19000 Jan 12 E GEORGIA ST 16000 Jun 13 26000 Jun 13 34000 OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST 12000 Jan 13 14000 44000 35000 Feb 13 Mar 11 Feb 13 37000 Mar 11 36000 3 Mar 1 T CAMBRIDGE ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST NAPIER ST 17000 May 13 17000 May 13 Mar 11 36000 PARKER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST 48000 Mar 13 66000 Mar 13 59000 Mar 13 52000 Mar 11 22000 Jun 13 E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE 49000 Jan 13 City of Vancouver May 13 E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE 46000 41000 E BROADWAY Sept 11 18000 Jun 13 Oct 11 E 10TH AVE E 12TH AVE DR IV E DR IV E E 11TH AVE TE M PL ET ON D OO W E K LA E IV DR GA RD EN DR IV E IA OR CT I V E IV DR SE M LIN 18000 May 13 DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E W OO DL AN D CL AR K DR IV E 39000 40000 Dec 12 Mar 11 43000 Mar 11 13000 E 5TH AVE N NA AI M O ST PS ST O LO M KA Page 61 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Traffic Calming and Signals Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary TRINITY ST MCGILL ST ETON ST T CAMBRIDGE ST OXFORD ST DUNDAS ST Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary Existing bikeSignal routes Full Traffic and greenways Pedestrian Activated Potential bike routes and greenways Traffic Circle Traffic Diverter Turn Restriction One-way Street TRIUMPH ST PANDORA ST SkyTrain Station FRANKLIN ST SkyTrain Line E HASTINGS ST E PENDER ST TURNER ST E GEORGIA ST ADANAC ST VENABLES ST PARKER ST NAPIER ST WILLIAM ST CHARLES ST KITCHENER ST GRANT ST GRAVELEY ST E 1ST AVE E 2ND AVE E 3RD AVE E 4TH AVE E 5TH AVE E 6TH AVE E 7TH AVE E 8TH AVE E BROADWAY Page 62 VI CT OR IA DR SE IV M E LIN DR IV E D OO W E K LA E 11TH AVE E IV DR TE M PL ET ON DR GA IV RD E EN DR IV E CO M M ER CI AL DR IV E DR IV E W OO DL AN D CL AR K DR IV E E 10TH AVE E 12TH AVE T SS O M OOP I NA ML NA KA ST City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 % of residents who commute by motor vehicle 2011 Grandview-Woodland Community Plan Boundary Grandview-Woodland Local Area Boundary <= 30% > 30 - 45% > 45 - 60% > 60 - 75% > 75% Source: 2011 National Household Survey Source: Transportation 2040 (2011) City of Vancouver Page 63 Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 Movement of Goods and Services Source: Transportation 2040 (2011) Note: Port access and hours : 8 am to 1 am. Page 64 City of Vancouver Grandview-Woodland Community Profile 2014 TRANSPORTATION GLOSSARY Mode Share - Refers to the proportion of trips made by a specified mode of transportation - for example, walking, cycling, transit or driving. Frequently used to describe the percentage of people who use private automobiles, as opposed to the percentage who walk, ride a bicycle or use public transportation Arterial Street - A major thoroughfare, used primarily for through traffic rather than for access to adjacent land, that is characterized by high vehicular capacity and continuity of movement.. Local Street – Those streets whose primary function is to provide access to residential properties. Local streets carry the lowest volumes of traffic. All Ages and Abilities (AAA) Bike Route – A bike route or greenway that feels comfortable for all riders, including those who may be apprehensive or are new to cycling. Vehicle volumes and speeds affect the design of an AAA bike route, and help to determine whether a route needs design considerations such as separation or traffic calming. Separated Bikeways –People who are cycling are separated from motor vehicles by a physical barrier. Local Street Bikeways –People who are cycling share the roadway with motor vehicles on relatively quiet neighbourhood streets. Painted Bike Lanes –A painted bike lane typically located between a parking lane and a moving vehicle lane, or between a sidewalk and a moving vehicle lane. Complete Streets - A Street that is designed with all road users in mind, including people of all ages and abilities who are walking or riding a bicycle, public transportation and motor vehicles. Parking Regulations: Vancouver Resident Permit Parking (VRPP) zones - Requested through a petition process and allow parking on a single block with purchase of a permit. Resident Permit Parking (RPP) zones - Allow you to park on multiple blocks in your neighbourhood when you purchase a permit and can be requested through a petition process. Resident Parking Only (RPO) zones - The RPO program was cancelled in January, 2010. Existing RPO zones have been grandfathered into the residential parking system The RPO zones allow you to park on your block without a permit and are enforced on a complaint basis only. Rush Hour Parking Restrictions - Stopping restrictions during morning and/or afternoon rush hours to maintain traffic flow City of Vancouver Page 65