Name: Lindsay Nathanson Duration: Approx. 5 weeks UNIT PLAN Subject: English Language Arts Class size: Avg. (+/-30 students) Grade(s): Grade 11/12 : Secondary Level 5 Topic: Theatre/Poetry/Cultural and Media studies Content: Lorraine Hansbury’s Raisin in the Sun, Langston Hughes’ Dream Deferred Student Learning Objectives: Students will participate in small and large group discussions regarding aspects of the texts studied as part of the unit. They will also present a project to the class, fielding questions from their classmates regarding their studies. Students will read and analyze the play, making connections to the social and historical context of the play (and Langston Hughes’ poem Dream Deferred read as a prelude to the play). Students will choose one of the characters and keep a running blog for that character; the blog will record the students’ interpretations of the character’s thoughts, actions and motivations, and will make reference to the events in the play throughout the blog. (*NB. Students may be able to make up a blog for a character outside of those inside play, but this has to be Okayed by the teacher first.*) Students will watch several stagings of the play, and compare the directorial choices made and guesstimate as to why these choices may have been made. As a final project, students will take on the role of the director, and stage the play. They can choose any actors they wish (dead or alive, and at any point in their career) to play these roles. The final project will have 2 parts: a report outlining and justifying their choices (using textual references) for their staging of the play, and a diagram, diorama, or simulation of the practical elements of the play (sets, costumes, props, etc). Materials A sample blog for students to use as a template/guide for their writing. A space to house their blogs (Ideally in a more controllable forum such as Moodle or WebCT, sample available at http://lindsayraisin.blogspot.com/) Instruction sheets for blog project (available below/on wiki) Instructions for staging project (available below/on wiki) A copy of Sims 2 if they want to create a digital diorama Supplies for physical diorama (cut shoe boxes, tape, glue, old kids toys for props, fish tank plants, etc) Computer for students to create Sim on (as I’m unsure whether or not it can be loaded onto the school laptops) Schedule of Lessons Date Session Name Materials Assignment Teacher’s Duties Week 1 Mar 31, 08 Intro to Hansbury/Play Copies of the play, copies of project 1 instruction sheets, sample blog Why did Hansbury include the poem? Discuss historical/cultural context of play; Explain Blog Project; Assign Reading Roles for Act 1. Create Sample blog, create instruction sheets for P1 and P2, Lecture, observe Apr 1, 08 Reading Play Copies of the play, 1961 Read Act 1; Watch movie clip; clumping activity Observe reading, Sidney Poitier movie (map social relations of characters); assign reading observe activity, collect roles for act 2 sheets from clump groups Analysis of play Copies of play Lecture/Class Discussion – group analysis of Act 1 Lecture/guide discussion Apr 3, 08 Reading Play Copies of the play, 1961 Sidney Poitier movie Read Act 2, Scenes 1 and 2; Watch movie clip; clumping activity (track conflicts between characters through acts 1 and 2) Observe reading, observe activity, collect sheets from clump groups Apr 4, 08 Analysis of Play Copies of the play Lecture/Class Discussion – group analysis of Act 2 Lecture/guide discussion Apr 2, 08 Week 2 Apr 7, 08 Reading Play Copies of the play, 1961 Sidney Poitier movie Assign reading roles for Acts 2/3, Read Act 2, S3 and Act 3; Watch Rest of movie; clumping activity (list transformations of characters, giving one reason it happened, and one outcome of each transformation) Apr 8, 2008 Analysis of play Copies of play Lecture/Class Discussion – group analysis of Act 3 Writing about the Play Laptops/spare looseleaf, copies of the play, notes from reading classes/discussion classes, instruction sheets for project 2 In-class assignment: Write up to 1 page double spaced. After reading the play, how does your interpretation of the poem’s significance change?; write up to 2 pages double spaced summarizing the class analysis of the play; discuss staging project Observe, collect finished assignments, collect notes taken (to be returned next day) Apr 11, 2008 Analysis of the film Notes from film screening Lecture/Discussion – conventions of the film, affects they have, choices director made; take notes Lecture/guide discussion Apr 12, 2008 Watching the play Danny Glover Movie Apr 9, 2008 Observe reading, observe activity, collect sheets from clump groups Lecture/guide discussion Watch 1988 film starring Danny Glover, take notes Observe Week 3 Apr 14, 2008 Analysis of the film Notes from film screening Lecture/Discussion – conventions of the film, affects they have, choices director made, how does it differ from last film; take notes Apr 15, 2008 Watching the play Sean Coombs Movie Watch the 2008 Made-For-TV version starring Sean Observe “Puffy” Coombs, take notes Apr 16, 2008 Analysis of the film Notes from film screening Lecture/Discussion – conventions of the film, affects they have, choices director made, how does it differ from last 2 films; take notes Lecture/guide discussion Laptops/spare looseleaf, copies of the play, notes taken during film screenings Brainstorming ideas for your staging (Project 2) – what considerations do you need to make? What are you focussing attention on?; Discuss what goes into staging project; assign groups for staging project (3-4 to a group); if students will see each other over the weekend, Observe, collect brainstorming and film notes (to be returned next day) Get into groups, discuss sets, lighting, and props, take notes – decide re: diorama/sim, inform teacher of choice; choices of lighting, props and sets must be justified by text Observe, facilitate group discussion, assign times to work on sim, aid in work on Sim Apr 17, 2008 Writing about the film Laptops, looseleaf, copies of Apr 18, 2008 Working on Staging play Lecture/guide discussion Week 4 Apr 21, 2008 Working on Staging Laptops, looseleaf, copies of play Get into groups, create dioramas/sim Apr 22, 2008 Working on Staging Laptops, looseleaf, copies of play, copies of brainstorming ideas/notes from last day Get into groups, create dioramas/sim Apr 23, 2008 Working on Staging Laptops, looseleaf, copies of play Get into groups, discuss costumes, actors, music, take notes; choices of costumes and music must Observe, facilitate group discussion, aid in work on sims/diorama Observe, facilitate group discussion, aid in work on sims/diorama Observe, facilitate group discussion be justified by text Laptops, looseleaf, copies of Apr 24, 2008 Working on Staging play Get into groups, discuss and assign roles for Observe, facilitate writing (ex. 1 person will describe sets and props, 1 group discussion will discuss lighting and sound, and 1 will discuss actors and costumes). Laptops, looseleaf, copies of Apr 25, 2008 Working on Staging play Get into groups – find pictures to describe choices Observe, facilitate (cite websites/magazines!!) Each person begins group discussion writing their section of the paper, finish over weekend… Week 5 Observe, facilitate group discussion, aid in work on sims Apr 28, 2008 Working on Staging Laptops, looseleaf, copies of play Editing paper together, finishing work on dioramas/sims Presentation of Apr 29, 2008 staging Peer/Presentation Evaluation sheets Observe, facilitate Present dioramas and reports, field questions from question period, fellow students, justify choices facilitate movement through presentations Presentations of Apr 30, 2008 staging Peer/Presentation Evaluation sheets Observe, facilitate Present dioramas and reports, field questions from question period, fellow students, justify choices; begin on facilitate movement reflections/self evaluations through presentations Self/Group Evaluation rubrics, reflection sheets Individual work, synthesize learning/understanding, evaluate blog (officially finished on Fri Apr 25), evaluate group work, evaluate own role in group, reflect on experience, create game plan for future presentations/groups Observe, qualify questions if needed, collect self evals. Self/Group Evaluation rubrics, reflection sheets Individual work, synthesize learning/understanding, evaluate blog (officially finished on Fri Apr 25), evaluate group work, evaluate own role in group, reflect on experience, create game plan for future presentations/groups Observe, qualify questions if needed, collect self evals. May 1, 2008 May 2, 2008 Reflection/Self and Group Evaluation Reflection/Self and Group Evaluation Lesson Plans Date: March 31, 2008 Subject: English Language Arts Name: Lindsay Nathanson Topic: Theatre Studies Content: Introduction to Lorraine Hansberry and Raisin in the Sun Objectives: Objectives for Students Students will be introduced to the poetry of Langston Hughes and the play Raisin in the Sun Students will make a connection between the themes of the play, poem and the historical context within which it was written Students will be introduced to Blog Project. Presentation: SET: Objectives for self Discussion Facilitation Classroom management Read A Dream Deferred aloud to students. o So, what happens? What happens when you put a dream aside to deal with more practical concerns? Or when someone tells you to give up on that dream because you can’t do it? That’s what Langston Hughes is asking in the poem, isn’t it? “What happens to the dream? Is it just forgotten, or does it have an effect?” and “What happens to a person when they carry that frustrated or deferred dream o So what do you think? Class Discussion. What do you think Hughes meant when he talked about “a dream deferred”? Why would the playwright use this as a prelude to the play? DEVELOPMENT: Social/Cultural/Historical context of the poem and play o Langston Hughes, NY, Black Poet, addressed social and political issues facing African Americans in the 30’s, 40’s, 50’s, and 60’s o Dream Deferred written 1951 – how does this bit of information change your interpretation of the poem? How were Blacks treated in WWII? How were they treated when they war ended? If you were in their positions, how would you feel? What might the “dream deferred” be then? o Lorraine Hansberry, NY, Black playwright, o Raisin in the Sun – takes title from Hughes’ poem; opened on Broadway in 1959. First play on Broadway to be written by an African American (Let alone an African American Woman!); First Broadway play to have African Americans in ALL lead roles (nearly whole cast is Black). Takes Blacks, and issues of Black America, and portrays them in a literal sense; does not ridicule or push them aside as previous pop-culture had. Blog Project – o Students will keep a daily blog for 2 weeks for one of the following characters: Walter-Lee, Ruth, Travis, Lena (Mama), Beneatha, Bobo, George Murchison, Joseph Asagai, or Karl Linder (For Asagai, Murchison and Linder, students will have to read ahead to get an idea of their characters) Students may make a case for another character (white person in new neighbourhood, Mr Johnson in their building, etc) but it has to be convincing, otherwise the teacher will say no. o The Blog must make reference back to the events of the text as it affects the character. Blog is meant to showcase the personal thoughts and motivations of the character as you interpret them. o At the end of the two weeks, you will include an entry justifying why you felt the character would act and think this way based on the text read and movie watched. o You will also include a short response ( ½ -1 page typed in length) to each of the other movies we watch in class. This short analysis will include your critique of the choices the director made and whether or not you agree with them. Make sure there are explicit links to the films and the play. o Altogether there should be 3 weeks’ worth of material o Sample Blog located at http://lindsayraisin.blogspot.com/ CLOSURE: Class discussion - So with all this information how has your interpretation of the poem changed? Why do you think Hansberry included it as a prelude to the play? Why do you think she took the name of the play from the poem? Housekeeping: o Assign Reading Roles for Act 1 o Want the name of the Character you decide to keep the blog for and so I can set up a blogger.com address for it. o One typed entry tonight based on your interpretation of the poem… approx ½ page... This will be posted to the blogs once the space has been made for them. Materials and Aids: Copies of the play, copies of project 1 instruction sheets, sample blog Evaluation: Will evaluate students participation in discussion, and opinions through anecdote and observation Date: April 9, 2008 Subject: English Language Arts Name: Lindsay Nathanson Topic: Theatre Studies Content: Analysis of Lorraine Hansberry’s Raisin in the Sun Objectives: Objectives for Students Students will revisit earlier interpretation of Langston Hughes Poem and reorient it in their thinking after reading the play. Students will discuss their personal interpretations of the play based on class discussions and analysis which followed the reading of each act. Students will be introduced to Diorama Project. Presentation: SET: Objectives for self Discussion Facilitation Classroom management Read A Dream Deferred aloud to students, again o What do you think about it now? How has your interpretation of the poem changed with the reading of the play, and watching the first movie? Short Class Discussion. DEVELOPMENT: Write me up to 1 page, telling me how your interpretation of the poem has changed, or if it has stayed the same and why. o Referring to text, please include a short analysis of the poem and how it relates to the play When you have that done, I want 1-2 pages summarizing what you thought of the class discussions we had after reading each act. I want you to describe your part in these discussions and how they helped (or didn’t help) you understand the play better. o Textual references are nice, but not necessary. However, I will need you to justify your reasons for why this did or didn’t help. Diorama Project – o In groups of 3, students will design a diorama for Raisin in the Sun (a diorama is a physical, pictorial, or digital rendering of the sets, props and costumes you would use if you were to stage this play for an audience). o Students are allowed to make physical dioramas with old-school art supplies, use pictures and sound to create an I-movie set tour, or a digital simulator, such as The Sims to create the necessary parts for the diorama. o The group will also co-author a paper explaining their choices and justifying them using references to the stage directions in the play, as well as to choices made for each movie. The paper will discuss Lighting, music, set, props, costumes, and who you would choose for each role if you could have any actor you liked (Dead or alive!) Writing duties will be split up among group members as they see fit, but all must agree on who writes what, who presents what, which part each works on the artistic part of the project, and then all come together at the end to edit the paper together before handing it in to the teacher. Should your group choose to do a digital (The Sims) staging, please let the teacher know immediately, so she can schedule times in for everyone to use the program. This also means your group may have to work quicker to make the decisions on light, props, sets, etc than other groups. o Students will present their staging to the class, and be prepared to justify their choices to the group. They will also field questions from the audience regarding their choices for the staging as well as their choice of medium. Students are encouraged to use other technologies as well in their presentations. CLOSURE: Class discussion – Field questions regarding diorama project. Housekeeping: o Assign Groups for diorama project o If anyone knows now whether or not they want to use Sims, please let the teacher know ASAP o Make sure you’re Keeping up with the blogging everyone!!! Materials and Aids: Laptops/spare looseleaf, copies of the play, notes from reading classes/discussion classes, instruction sheets for project 2 Evaluation: Will evaluate students’ participation in discussions, and opinions through anecdote and observation. Will be able to evaluate them on the written work handed/emailed in.