Bloodgood 1 Parts of an Introduction 1. Lead (2-5 sentences) consists of background, title/author, bridge to thesis. 2. Thesis—the main idea of your entire essay--should respond directly to question. 3. Preview includes all 3 scopes (topic sentences). Parts of the Body Paragraphs 1. Begin with a topic sentence (should match your preview given in the introduction). That sentence should begin with a transition. 2. Each body paragraph should have at least 2 supports (AKA: 1st order or major support). 3. Each support should have at least 2 details (AKA: 2nd order or minor support) for each support. 4. When writing a literary analysis essay, at least one of those supports should be an internal citation. 5. Internal citations must be followed up with an explanation as to the quote’s importance in proving your scope (in turn, your thesis). 6. The paragraph should end with a sentence that wraps up the paragraph & connects the ideas in that paragraph back to the thesis. Transition Words Sequence: Time Comparison again, also, and, and then, finally, first, second, third, next, still, too after a few days, after awhile, afterward, as long as, as soon as, at last, at that time, before, earlier, immediately, in the meantime, in the past, later, meanwhile, now, shortly, soon, then, until, when again, also, in the same way, once more Contrast although, but, despite, even though, however, in contrast, instead, on the contrary, on the one hand, on the other hand, still though yet Examples after all, even, for example, for instance, in fact, specifically, such as, to illustrate, the following example Cause and Effect as a result, because, consequently, for this purpose, so, then, therefore, to this end Place above, adjacent to, below, beyond, closer to, elsewhere, far, further on, here, near, nearby, opposite to, there, to the left, to the right Summary or Conclusion as a result, as has been noted, as previously stated, as we have seen, as mentioned earlier, in any event, in conclusion, in other words, on the whole, therefore, to summarize Bloodgood 2 Student’s Name Mrs. Bloodgood 10 Honors-1 28 August 2009 The Sleeping Dragon (Have you ever wondered what triggers a person to commit unspeakable acts when the laws of society aren’t there to govern him, while another may remain self-composed and compassionate to his fellow man? If you have you aren’t alone. In William Golding’s novel, The Lord of the Flies, a group of British boys are stranded on an island, and they must hold on to their civilized ways or slip into savagery.) Based on the boys’ behavior, Golding explores the question of whether evil is intrinsic or extrinsic, and attempts to prove that evil is indeed intrinsic. He does this by testing the boys’ civility, evaluating the capacity for evil that one possesses, and determines one’s innocence can easily be stripped away when decorum fails. To begin, the boys’ civility is tested early on in the novel. Under the guidance of Ralph, the kind and responsible leader, the boys attempt to uphold the characteristics of a civilized society: “We’ve got to have rules, and obey them. After all, we’re not savages” (42). They even elect a leader, create shelters, search for food, and attempt to maintain a signal fire. Some of boys happily follow this microcosm of an orderly, respectful society they’re created, while others like Jack, Ralph’s nemesis, criticize Ralph and the other do-gooders, saying, “Bollocks to the rules! Why should we obey the rules?” (73). With that being said, the boys realize that doing what is right and proper may not be upheld and save them from themselves. At that civility has been challenged and starts to fade, leaving room for devil’s play. evil. Bloodgood 3 MLA Formatting Font: Margins: 1. 2. 3. 4. Spacing: Heading : (located at the beginning of the first page) 1. 2. Title: 1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. Continuous header with auto page numbers: Paragraphing: Save 2. 1. 2. 3. Internal (or intext) Citations: 4. 1. 2. 3. Times New Roman, size 12 Ctrl + A (print screen) File Page setup 1” top, bottom, left, and right Double space entire paper: Ctrl + A and then Ctrl + 2 Between words: 1 Between sentences: 2 Ctrl + L Type: Your Name Mrs. Bloodgood English 10 Honors-period Due Date (day, month, year) Center; no bold or underscore Title is succinct and original View Heading and footing Ctrl + R Type last name followed by 1 space Insert page number icon on the pop-up menu (2nd button) Print screen Press enter only once when moving from one paragraph to the next. Tab once to begin each paragraph. Ctrl + S Save in your home drive (with your ID number ), your jump drive , or your e-locker. Save document as the title of your paper (unless told differently) Save early, save often!!! You must include an internal citation every time you site an example from the text. This includes direct quotes (word for word) and paraphrases (using your own words). Example: “There may exist less intrusive safeguards for employers” (294). Include the Act, scene, and line numbers (NOT PAGE) when quoting from Shakespeare. Example: “By the pricking of my thumbs something wicked this way comes” (IV.1. 72-73). Include the author’s surname (or title of article if author is unknown) if using more than one primary source. Example: “There may exist less intrusive safeguards for employers” ( Kesan, 294).