Month: September – October (6 Weeks) Unit 1: Citizen Involvement Theme/ Big Ideas Core Democratic Values Use the Core Democratic Value in everyday life, relating these to our constitution and government. GLCEs 3 – C5.0.1 Identify rights (e.g., freedom of speech, freedom of religion, right to own property) and responsibilities of citizenship (e.g., respecting the rights of others, voting, obeying laws). 3 – P3.1.3 Give examples of how conflicts over core democratic values lead people to differ on resolutions to a public policy issue in Michigan. 3 – P3.1.2 Use graphic data and How to be an other sources to analyze information about a public issue in involved citizen. (e.g., Michigan and evaluate alternative resolutions. community service, 3 – P3.3.1 Compose a paragraph public expressing a position on a public elections, takes a stand policy issue in Michigan and justify the position with a reasoned on, and argument. defends, community/e 3 – P4.2.2 Participate in projects to thical/state help or inform others. issues, etc.) 3 – P3.1.1 Identify public issues in Michigan that influence the daily lives of its citizens. Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 Social Studies Pacing Guide Third Grade Essential/Focus Questions What are the rights and responsibilities you have as a citizen of Michigan/USA? What are some examples of how differences of opinion cause issues between people? How can you use graphic data and other sources to examine information about a public issue to determine other outcome choices? Explain how the government carries out its purposes? Assessment Relate rules back to Core Democratic Values. A cumulative project at the end of CDV studies with various project choices to demonstrate student knowledge of the topic. Create a paper/research project on a public issue and determine other outcome choices. Present the information to inform others about the public issue. Pick one of the responsibilities of our government and create a poster describing one of the purposes (protecting individual rights, promoting the common good, ensuring equal treatment under the law). 1 Vocabulary/ Concepts Common good Rights Equal treatment under the law Public policy issues Public issues Project to help or inform Others Reasoned argument Resolution Action plan Core democratic values Conflicts Purpose of government Government Three branches of Government State and local Government Representative Government resolutions Alternative Develop Graphic Data Citizen Resources http://www.civicsinstitute.org/curri cula/ high/Are_the_Core_Democratic_V a.html http://www.classroomhelp.com/ lessons/cdv/Core_Democratic.pdf http://www.jpsonline.org/elem_me dia/ CoreDem/index.htm http://www.michiganepic.org/core democratic/CDVEducatorNotes.ht ml In School Field Trip/Presentation: http://richardpaul.com/ core_democratic_values.shtml unitedstreaming.com Theme/ Big Ideas GLCEs Essential/Focus Questions Assessment 3 – P4.2.1 Develop and implement an action plan and know how, when, and where to address or inform others about a public issue. C3.0.4 Explain how state courts function to resolve conflict. Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 2 Vocabulary/ Concepts Resources Month: October – December (9 Weeks) Unit 2: Michigan Economics Theme/Big Ideas Economic Roots in Michigan. Goods and services people produced in Michigan because of its natural resources. How Michigan businesses support our economic development. Social Studies Pacing Guide Third Grade Vocabulary/ Concepts E1.0.3 Analyze how Michigan’s Have students do a Services location and natural resources web hunt with Producer influenced its economic teacher created sheet Production development. with important Goods questions about major Human resource G4.0.1 Describe major kinds of cities located in Capital resources economic activity in Michigan Michigan (e.g. Consumer today, such as agriculture (e.g., Detroit-What is it Consumption corn, cherries, dairy), known for? How Michigan manufacturing (e.g., automobiles, many people live Constitution wood products), services and How does scarcity, there? What natural Agriculture tourism, research and development opportunity costs resources do they Research and (e.g., Automation Alley, life and choices affect have? Etc.) Then development sciences corridor, university what is produced have students present industries communities), and explain the and consumed in what they have found Choices factors influencing the location of Michigan? and elaborate Economic these economic activities. (teacher) on why it is Decisions What do people do important to Economic E1.0.1 Explain how scarcity, when Michigan Michigan’s economy. Development opportunity costs and choices does not have the Incentives affect what is produced and resources to make Teacher created cause Opportunity Cost consumed in Michigan. certain and effect scenario Scarcity products/services? sheet relating Alternative E3.0.1 Identify products produced scarcity, opportunity Automation Alley in other countries and consumed How do Michigan’s costs, and consumer’s Life Science by people in Michigan. businesses use choices (e.g. What Corridor resources to happens if there is a E1.0.4 Describe how entrepreneurs specialize in hail storm in Traverse combine natural, human, and producing certain City and the cherries capital resources to produce goods goods/services for are damaged? Student and services. the growth of response example: Michigan’s Scarcity: the cherries economic future? become scarce and the price is driven up, GLCE Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 Essential/Focus Questions How does Michigan’s natural resources, transportation hubs and relative locations affect what is produced and consumed in Michigan? Assessment 3 Resources Children in the Marketplace: Lesson Plans in Economics for Grades 3 and 4 ISBN: 1-56183-367-3 http://cob.jmu.edu/econed/Element ary.htm *You will have to purchase each book that creates a literature connection to economics. http://www.kidseconbooks.com/ht ml/teaching_economics.html *things you can purchase for help http://www.moneyinstructor.com/e lementary.asp Teacher created scenario sheets http://www.proteacher.com/cgibin/outsidesite.cgi?id=13800&exte rnal=http://www.apl.com/boomera ngbox/ postskl.htm&original=http://www. proteacher.com/090041.shtml&titl e =Introduction%20to%20Internatio nal%20Trade http://www.econedlink.org/ *a lot of great lessons on anything economics Theme/Big Ideas GLCE E2.0.1 Using a Michigan example, describe how specialization leads to increased interdependence E1.0.5 Explain the role of business development in Michigan’s economic future. E1.0.2 Identify incentives (e.g., sales, tax breaks) that influence economic decisions people make in Michigan. Essential/Focus Questions How do incentives influence businesses when it comes to making economic decisions in Michigan? Assessment Opportunity Cost: Consumers are going to give up buying cherries because they are high priced, Consumers choice is going to effect how much the producers are going to produce) Using a map of the world, have students look at common items (e.g. shirt, shoes, pencils, textbooks, desk, chairs etc.) and where they are produced. Then have them trace the trade route to get to Michigan. Research Topic: Michigan’s companies and discuss how their products are used in Michigan. Describe how they use natural, human, and capital resources to produce specialized good to serve Michigan. How is each business interdependent on natural, human and capital resources? Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 4 Vocabulary/ Concepts Resources www.kercks.org/hot_topics/docs/4th_Grade_ Econ_LP&benchmarks.doc Theme/Big Ideas GLCE Essential/Focus Questions Assessment Why do businesses want to establish them selves in Michigan? Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 5 Vocabulary/ Concepts Resources Social Studies Pacing Guide Month: January – March (9 Weeks) Third Grade Unit 3: Native Americans/Human Systems/Environment and Society Theme/Big Ideas Native Americans in Michigan History Explorers in Michigan History/Settli ng in Michigan Interactions between the Michigan People. Various settlements of Michigan’s people because of geographic characteristics. Describe the features of Michigan’s land that attracted the early settlers. Interactions between the GLCE H3.0.1 Identify questions historians ask in examining the past in Michigan. H3.0.2 Explain how historians use primary and secondary sources to answer questions about the past. H3.0.4 Draw upon traditional stories of American Indians who lived in Michigan in order to make generalizations about their beliefs. H3.0.5 Use informational text and visual data to compare how American Indians and settlers in the early history of Michigan adapted to and used their environment. Essential/Focus Questions What generalizations can you make about Michigan American Indians beliefs by listening to their traditional stories? What type of adaptations did the settlers and Native Americans make to their environment to make their lives easier? What are the different Native American groups in G4.0.4 Use data and current Michigan? What information about the are differences and Anishinaabeg and other American similarities Indians living in Michigan today to between their past describe the cultural aspects of lives and modern modern American Indian life. day life? What are the G2.0.1 Use a variety of visual different ways to materials and data sources to divide Michigan describe ways in which Michigan into regions? Why can be divided into regions. did some the groups come to Michigan and talk Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 Assessment Read examples of traditional American Indian stories from Michigan history. Have students write a comparison essay on how the texts are linked with a common theme. Then have students write their own stories about how Michigan landmarks were formed (ELA connections: folktales, common theme for MEAP type writing) Create a history pocket on the interactions of colonists and Michigan Native Americans. Have students research some of the different Michigan Native American Groups. Then create a project talking about the focus question. 6 Vocabulary/ Concepts Primary source Secondary source Informational text Adapt Interactions between groups Regions Migration Wyandot (Huron) Odawa (Ottawa) Ojibway (Chippewa) Potawatomi Menominee American Indians Anishinaabeg European Explorers Sequence Settlement Statehood Historical questions Causal Relationship Visual Data Visual Materials Resources M is for Michigan (general reference) Legend of Sleeping Bear Dunes The Legend of the Loon The Legend of Mackinac Island The Legend of Leelanau The Legend of the Lady's Slipper The Legend of the Petoskey Stone Etc. Books about Native American Tribes in Michigan http://www.michigan.gov/hal/0,16 07,7-160-17451_18670---,00.html History Pockets: Colonial America, Grades 4-6-Evan Moore Publishing, by Marc Tyler Nobleman Blank Michigan map http://www.michigan.gov/ documents/hal_mhc_mhm_outline map_74426_7.pdf http://www.wildernet.com/pages/ area.cfm?areaID=MITR&CU_ID= 165 M is for Mitten Theme/Big Ideas Michigan People. People do different things to adapt to changing environments GLCE G2.0.2 Describe different regions to which Michigan belongs. G4.0.2 Describe diverse groups that have come into a region of Michigan and reason why they came. G1.0.1 Use cardinal directions (north, south, east, west) to describe the relative location of significant places in the immediate environment. G1.0.2 Use thematic maps to identify and describe the physical and human characteristics of Michigan. G4.0.3 Describe some of the current movements of goods, people, jobs or information to, from, or within Michigan and explain reasons for the movements. G5.0.1 Locate natural resources in Michigan and explain the consequences of their use. G5.0.2 Describe how people adapt to, use, and modify the natural resources of Michigan. Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 Essential/Focus Questions about why the population of Michigan is so diverse (e.g. religion, movement due to lack of natural resources, better opportunities etc.)? What part of the United States is Michigan located and Why (e.g. such as The Great Lakes Region, the North Central Region, Midwest Region etc.)? What are some ways people have adapted Michigan to better suit their needs and use the natural resources? What are some of the consequences for using the natural resources? Assessment Students can choose from 5 project types created by the teacher. (Huron, Ottawa, Chippewa, Potawatomi, Menominee etc.) Use a Michigan map and divide it into the different regions. Color each region a different color. Make sure students include map key, compass rose, and title. In the map key be sure to include a symbol for each of the diverse groups in Michigan (e.g. religious groups, Michigan Indians, and major Michigan settlements) Create another Michigan map showing the location of the natural resources. Have the students create an edible map using different types of candies for the different natural resources. After you have talked about each of the natural resources and its 7 Vocabulary/ Concepts Resources www.lessonplanspage.com/SSMic higan-FactsAndPeninsulOf12.htm Theme/Big Ideas GLCE Essential/Focus Questions Assessment location have students eat each candy and talk about the consequences of using up the natural resources. Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 8 Vocabulary/ Concepts Resources Month: March – June (9 Weeks) Unit 4: Environment/Functions of Government Theme/Big Ideas How did the settlers adapt the land to suit their needs? (natural resources, geographic features, etc.) People do different things to adapt to changing environments. Describe how Michigan’s government works. Michigan Statehood GLCE H3.0.1 Identify questions historians ask in examining the past in Michigan. H3.0.2 Explain how historians use primary and secondary sources to answer questions about the past. H3.0.6 Use a variety of sources to describe interactions that occurred between American Indians and the first European explorers and settlers in Michigan. H3.0.7 Use a variety of primary and secondary sources to construct a historical narrative about daily life in the early settlements of Michigan. C3.0.3 Identify the three branches of state government in Michigan and the powers of each. C3.0.1 Distinguish between the roles of state and local government. C2.0.1 Describe how Michigan state government reflects the principle of representative government. Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 Social Studies Pacing Guide Third Grade Essential/Focus Questions How did American Indians and European settlers interact with one another? What was the daily life of a European settler like? What are Michigan’s three branches of government? What are the roles of state and local? How is Michigan’s government a representative government? What is the purpose of the Michigan Constitution? What is the purpose of Michigan’s government? How have individuals affected the history of Michigan? Assessment Write narrative piece from the perspective of either a Native American or Settler talking about the routine of their daily life. Discuss the branches and their purposes. Have students give you examples of how the roles of the people in school relate to the roles of the people in government. Pick a famous individual from Michigan’s history. Present who they are and what they are known for by impersonating that individual and presenting information about that person and their accomplishments. After teaching how Michigan became a 9 Vocabulary/ Concepts Historical questions Primary source Secondary source Case study Statehood Constitution Causal Relationship Visual Data settlement settlers modify movement primary and secondary sources Adapt Environment Primary source Secondary source Informational text American Indians Settlers Interactions between groups Sequence Regions Location Services Specialization -Business development Resources www.michigan.gov/hal/0,1607,7160-17451_18670_18793-,00.html www.michigan.gov/hal/0,1607,7160-17451_18670_18793-,00.html www.michigan.gov/mikids www.cantonpl.org/kids/mgov/html www.courts.michigan.gov/plc/ resources.htm www.edhelper.com www.remc11.k12.mi.us/bstpract/ bplll/064/064.PDF www.edhelper.com www.michigan.gov/mikids Social Studies Curriculum Social Studies Text Michigan History Magazine Theme/Big Ideas GLCE C3.0.2 Identify goods and services provided by the state government and describe how they are funded (e.g., taxes, fees, fines). C3.0.5 Describe the purpose of the Michigan Constitution. C1.0.1 Describe how Michigan state government fulfills one of the purposes of government H3.0.8 Use case studies or stories to describe how the ideas or actions of individuals affected the history of Michigan. Essential/Focus Questions Assessment What credentials did Michigan have to achieve to obtain statehood? What is the purpose of the Michigan Constitution? state and about its constitution have groups of students create their own state. Tell the credentials their state has and why each one of those are needed to become a state. Then create their own state constitution. How has Michigan changed over time? Create a timeline of Michigan’s history from American Indians to statehood. H3.0.9 Describe how Michigan attained statehood. C3.0.5 Describe the purpose of the Michigan Constitution H3.0.10 Create a timeline to sequence early Michigan history (American Indians, exploration, settlement, statehood). H3.0.3 Describe the causal relationships between three events in Michigan’s past Third Grade Social Studies Pacing Guide – May 2008 10 Vocabulary/ Concepts Thematic maps Tourism Service industries Relative location Cardinal directions Physical characteristics Human characteristics Economic activity Trade Routes/flow Communication Routes Business development Migration Movement Natural resources Physical characteristics Modify Entrepreneurs Interdependence Specialization Resources