Cricket Lab: Problem: Background Information: Why do crickets chirp? Hypothesis: Procedure: Materials: ( include safety materials) Possible Errors: Chart Results: Data Tables Controls: Independent Variable: Dependent Variable: Structure and Function of Cells and Organisms: The Affect of Temperature on Cricket Chirping Rate Results: Explain in words what the data is showing. List the average Chirps per minute at each temperature. How does temperature affect the Chirping rate of the crickets? Conclusion: 1. Was your hypothesis correct? (Rewrite you hypothesis and state if you were correct or incorrect and write what did happen) Temperature and function of aquatic organisms (category 5) 1. What is cellular respiration? Give the equation with the product and reactants. 2. Enzymes are needed for cellular respiration and for all reactions to occur in an organism, what are enzymes? 3. Many conditions affect an enzymes activity. How does temperature affect an enzyme? (address low temp. and high temp.) 4. If temperature affects how an enzyme works and enzymes are needed for respiration, how do you think temperature change affects insects like the crickets? 5. Oxygen is needed for cellular respiration. How does oxygen get to cells of organisms? Remember Passive transport? 6. Carbon dioxide is a waste product from cellular respiration. How does CO2 leave the cells and the organism? 7. Some organisms are warm-blooded (endothermic) like a dog and you, and some are cold-blooded (ectothermic) like a crab. What does endothermic and exothermic mean? 8. Are crickets endo- or ectothermic? How do you know? 9. How does temperature affect an endo and exothermic organism? 10. Organisms, like the crickets, are affected by conditions in the environment. Some conditions are abiotic and some are biotic. What do abiotic and biotic mean? Give an example of each. Is temperature abiotic or biotic? 11. Organisms need to be able to adapt to environmental conditions or they may not survive. They need to maintain homeostasis. What is homeostasis? How does a cricket maintain homeostasis? 12. What is a feedback mechanism and how can it relate to crickets? 13. What is Natural Selection? 14. What is adaptation? 15. What is variation of a species and what causes it? How does it relate to Natural Selection and Adaptation?