Voice Incorporated Mp3 Player The Commando Marketing Plan 1 3-Year Marketing Plan Voice Incorporated Table of Contents 1. Executive Summary 2. Company Description 3. Strategic Focus and Plan 4. Situational Analysis 5. Market-Product Focus 6. Marketing Program 7. Five Year Projections 8. Organization 9. Implementation Plan 10. Evaluation and Control 2 1. Executive Summary We are at the point in time where everyone has an MP3 player, but not all MP3’s are the same. Voice Inc.’s MP3 player (Commando) is a voice activated MP3, which would allow the consumer to play any artist or playlist in the library of music, with the possibility of a playback to reinsure the correct command. The device will also consist of a lyrics option, in which the lyrics are displayed on the screen when that exact song is played. The touch screen is used to access music quicker and more efficiently for the consumer. Not all music has to be chosen through voice activation, the touch screen can also be used to give the consumer other options. The screen will be scratch resistant to increase durability and the device can also be made to be water resistant. With the water resistant option, the MP3 player will be able to withstand approximately 2 hours of submersion under a maximum of 30 feet of water. The Commando will be offered in many colors such as solid black, red, blue, green, orange and white as well as a sparkle black, red, blue, white, pink and purple. The colors represent zodiac signs and/or personality traits of the user to better fit them personally. As opposed to competitors, the Commando will be packaged in the same colors of the actual MP3 player. When consumers walk into the stores, they will immediately recognize Voice Inc.’s product. The battery life would be a maximum of 8 hours, where the player will constantly play music straight. There is also a wireless capability where the consumer can download or upload music and pictures to the player. With the wireless capability, there is also the anti-theft accessory that will help protect our consumer from theft. The MP3 comes in a variety of colors that represent zodiac/personality traits. Other optional accessories include a car adapter, AM/FM satellite radio. The Commando is priced at an affordable $139.99. The optional features are subject to additional costs. Voice Inc’s mission and vision is to supply consumers with high quality voice activated products at an affordable price. 3 2. Company Description Voice Incorporated was started by a young group of entrepreneurs in early 2000. The group consisted of Amanda Short, Whitney Charles, Julie Ltaif, and Will Sutherland and they started with voice technology in multiple electronics and then branched off join the mp3 player craze in mid 2005. Their idea was to revolutionize the way people interact with their electronics by introducing multiple hands-free products, which brought to the forefront easy and reliable products especially made for those who always have their hands full. Their most popular to date marketed product is the Commando, the multi-featured/ voice activated mp3 player that has challenged the strength of the market dominated Apple I-Pod. Voice Inc. originally started online and with the growing success all throughout the United States and Japan, started to sell the mp3 players in major electronic retail stores. The company was started in a small town, Oneonta, in upstate New York, where the founders of the company decided to put their individual expertise into creating all of the voice activated products. They came up with multiple advances to improve existing devices and started to work with a small Japanese manufacturing factory in Tokyo to produce their own unique version of popular products. With the growing size of Voice Inc., they have switched to a larger manufacturer in Japan and have opened offices all across the United States. Voice Inc. believes in keeping up the constantly shifting and advancing technological market. By giving fair prices and constant customer satisfaction, Voice Inc. will strive to become a household name that people associate with high quality, reliability, and convenience. By the year 2011, Voice Incorporated will be marketing in more than 10 countries and will expand their line to include larger and more in-depth household products. 4 3. Strategic Focus and Plan This section covers three aspects of corporate strategy that influence the marketing plan: (1) the mission/vision, (2) goals, and (3) core competence/sustainable competitive advantage of Voice Inc. 1.)Mission/ Vision The mission and vision of Voice Incorporated is to produce and market various voice activated high quality inspired products with competitive prices that will ensure customer satisfaction as well as uphold the reputation and integrity of the company with its career opportunities for employees as well as giving above average returns on profit for the stockholders. 2.)Goals For the coming 3 years, Voice Incorporated seeks to achieve the following goals: -Nonfinancial Goals 1. To reach other markets outside of the initial marketed countries (United States and Japan) 2. To create innovative products beyond the current hand-held products. 3. To have Commando to become the top-selling mp3 player. 4. To have Commando to remain a leading seller on the forefront of technology. -Financial Goals 1. To have a steady and growing stock for loyal stockholders. 2. To keep up and overcome increasing inflation. 3. To maintain a consistent and economy equivalent salary for employees. 4. To continue to bring in high revenue while selling products at a realistic price for customers. 3.)Core Competency and Sustainable Competitive Advantage In terms of core competency, Voice Inc. seeks to achieve a unique ability to (1) provide high quality, reliability, and convenient products to customers at a cost sufficient price and (2) to continue to create top-of-the-line tech savvy electronics and appliances. To translate these core competencies into a sustainable competitive advantage, the Company will strive to maintain good relationships with all business partners in order to sustain an adequate operation to ensure the manufacturing a of successful product. 5 4. Situational Analysis This situational analysis starts with a snapshot of the current environment in which Voice Incorporated finds itself by providing a brief SWOT (strength, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) analysis. After this overview, the analysis probes ever-finer levels of detail: industry, company, and consumers. SWOT Analysis Figure 1 shows the internal and external factors affecting the market opportunities for Voice Incorporated. Stated briefly, this SWOT analysis highlights the great strides taken by the company since its products first appeared online in year 2000. Figure 1.0 Internal Factors Strengths Weaknesses Management All highly educated in their fields of work Sometimes too detail oriented and project deadlines do not get met Offerings Products with high quality, reliability, and convenience Competition brands tend to be similar enough to our products where they lead in that market Marketing Distribution in two markets and globally online Lack of experience in markets outside of US and Japan Personnel Experienced, dedicated, and loyal workforce Opinions between workers may not always agree with each other Finance Continuing to increase yearly revenue Spending more than needed on distribution costs Manufacturing Has high quality and works on schedule Inconvenient to ship all parts of products to and from manufacturer. External Factors Opportunities Threats Consumer/Social Have a great demographic that is eager and able to purchase products Possible consumers have many other similar options within the market Competitive We continue to stay the most up to date in technological advances/trends Similar products have a wider range of strongly established markets Technological Constantly improving existing products with higher voice activation technologies Economic Strive to keep prices within economic reasonability Consumers looking to by the highest priced electronic (with excepted highest quality) will over look our cheaper product Legal/Regulatory Law s against monopolies keep brands like Apple from taking over completely Copyright Infringement policies could lead to lawsuits 6 Industry analysis: The worldwide market for MP3 players will hit $58 billion by 2010, according to a study released on by IDC. The reason for this huge market that seems to never end is the constant innovations and technological advances in the market. People are constantly looking for smaller, faster, mp3 players with better features and more memory. Consumers cannot keep their hands off of these products, as soon as a newer better mp3 player comes out the old ones seem to disappear and there are huge demands for these items. Voice Inc. plans on riding out this wave created by many name brand products just like the Apple IPod who currently has 68 percent of the market share (Arthur). Apple has been slowing down and their market share has been slowly declining the past two years. Our company plans on taking advantage of their smaller market share leaving consumers looking elsewhere for their portable music needs By producing an mp3 that will surpass the IPod in memory and convince with an industries first, voice recognition system that will allow the user to play songs by simply naming the artist and song (Markiewicz). Competitors in the MP3 Market: The mp3 market over the past 5 years as made its way in the billions of dollar range in revenue, and is expected to reach an all time high of 58 billion dollars in revenue by the end of 2008 (Authur). Within the market there are multiple companies that have been manufacturing their version of an mp3 player but a top few really are leading the industry. These companies are Creative, iRiver, Sandisk, Cowon iAudio, Sony and of course the Apple iPod (MiniDisk Austrailia).Although the fact that other companies have been coming up with just as reliable and user friendly mp3 devices has brought some competition to the Apple Ipod, it still manages to bring in about 69 percent of all unit sales in the MP3Player market. Due to the fact that the company Voice Incorporated does not have the name Apple, and will always struggle to overcome the demands competing against such a machine, it will strive to show costumers of other brands that it has just as much to offer and a whole lot more. Voice Inc strongly believes with their tough marketing skills and experienced staff that they could one day become a leading brand in the mp3 market. Company Analysis: The strong, youthful, and highly experienced team, of what are now post graduate students from upstate New York, have all the resources and motivation to keep them working at producing top of the line voice activated, personal, and home products. They are working with equally determined and equipped manufactures and distributors, to ensure all products are made and shipped out to their customers with the same confidence and satisfaction that the 5 founders have in their products. The company is now working with a large manufacturer in Japan where all products are being made. Their distributor is efficiently getting their products to markets in the United States and Japan to sell in retail store, and is working with Postal Services in all countries to get products to online customers worldwide. 7 Customer Analysis: In terms of customer analysis this section describes (1) the characteristics of customers expected to buy Voice Inc. products (Commando) and (2) Americans who own MP3 players. Customer Characteristics: Demographically, Voice Inc.’s target market for Commando will be middle class young adults ranging from the ages of fifteen to twenty-five. Commando will also be marketed to people who are always on the go and don’t have to time to turn on the player or even switch to their favorite song; the voice recognition feature will be a necessity to them especially when driving. One of the great features that Commando includes is the lyrics availability. The lyrics feature will allow customers to display the exact lyrics of the song being played on the MP3 player. This is an innovative option that hasn’t been incorporated into any MP3 player and customers will surely enjoy this new, cool feature. I-Pods and MP3 players have become the must-haves to survive in today’s generation. A survey from 2005 reports that 11% of U.S. adults (approx. 22 million) have iPods or MP3 players. The study was taken from adults eighteen and older. Markiewicz analyzed the income of people who own iPods or MP3 players. Fully a quarter (24%) of those who live in households earning more than $75,000 have them; 10% of those living in households earning $30,000 to $75,000 have them and 6% of those living in households earning less than $30,000 have them. (Markiewicz). 8 5. Market-Product Focus This section describes the three-year marketing and product objectives for Voice Incorporated and the target markets, points of difference, and positioning of its lines of Commando Voice Recognition products. Marketing and Product Objectives Commando’s marketing intent is to become a remarkable brand name while building a base from which other revenue sources can be mined – online and in electronic retail stores. These are detailed in four areas below: Current markets. Current markets will be grown by expanding brand name and product distribution in all electronic stores at retail level and online. In addition, sales will increase by increasing consumer awareness with television commercials to educate them about the product, radio promotion and in-store free giveaways. New Markets. By the end of Year 3, the portable audio music players will have continued to spread worldwide. This will represent a majority of sales in the U.S. audio business. Technological/Audio Service. Technological/Audio service will include other voice recognition products. Sales are expected to reach $700,000 by the end of Year 2 and $1.4 million by the end of Year 3. New Products. Commando’s brand presence will continue to expand at the retail level through the addition of new voice recognition products. This will be accomplished by concept tests in Year 1 and 2 to identify new potential products. These products will be brought to market in Year 3. Target Markets The primary target market for Commando products will be middle class young adults ranging from the ages of fifteen to twenty-five and households with young teenage adults. Commando will also be marketed to people who are always on the go who don’t have time to turn on the player and switch to their favorite songs, people who like to workout and especially to those who enjoy music while driving. Points of Difference The “points of difference” – characteristics that make Commando distinctive to competitors–fall into three important areas: Convenience. No known competitor offers a combination premium voice recognition product which also includes lyric availability and a scratch resistant touch screen. Trend. Americans are prone to purchase products that make their lives easier. The MP3 player seems to be a long-lasting trend and with new improvements the Commando offers, it’s sure to be successful. 9 Premium packaging. Commando is packaged in unique colorful plastic cases of the same color of the MP3 player that are inside. Positioning Past MP3 players have all been the same but the Commando offers many features that competitors don’t at a reasonable price. Our theme for the Commando is to be as personable as possible and to be its user’s best friend or sidekick. Commando will be sold on the position of being the most convenient and easy to use mp3 player out there; a friendly “carry with” to everyone. Even people who aren’t familiar with MP3 players can operate this product. 10 6. Marketing Program The four marketing mix elements of the Commando marketing program are detailed below. Product Strategy After first summarizing the product line, the approach to product quality and packaging are covered. Product Line. Commando, retailing at $139.99, is available in different colors. The first line will come in solid black, red, blue, green, orange and white as well as a sparkle: black, red, blue, white, pink, and purple. Colors represent zodiac signs and/or personality traits of the user that they can choose at purchase either in the store or online. Commando earphones are also sold separately to mix match with music device. Unique Product Quality. The quality of Commando is made to endure scratches and water. A water resistant coating can be placed on the player to ensure durability. Along with these features there are also anti-theft features that consumers can place on their player. These unique features will be add on features for a small additional price to the product. Packaging. As opposed to competitors, Commando is packaged in the same colors of the actual MP3 player. When consumers walk into stores especially, the colors will attract them and they will automatically know what product it is which will differentiate Commando from any other packaged MP3 player. Price Strategy-+ Commando, priced at $139.99 compared to other brands offer a great deal for its price. By pricing the Commando at odd-pricing, consumers will think they are paying something over $130 rather than $140 because to consumers it feels significantly cheaper. However, if the price is less than $130 consumers might think since the price is cheap then the product is cheap compared to competitors. To add water resistance and anti-theft features they come in an additional package of an extra $30. To add all the extra features that the mp3 player can come like am/fm radio etc is a packaged add on price of $60. Coming to the total $199.99 for the complete featured Commando, still at an extremely competitive price. Figure 2.0 Break Even Analysis (for easy multiplication reasons we used rounded numbers instead of odd/even pricing) Quantity Sold | Price/MP3 Player| Total Revenue | Unit Variable Cost|Total Variable Cost| |Fixed Cost| |Total Cost| |Profit| 0 $100 $0 $60 $0 40,000 40,000 -40,000 1000 $140 140,000 60 60000 40,000 100,000 40,000 1000 $160 160,000 60 60000 40,000 100,000 60,000 1000 $200 200,000 60 60000 40,000 100,000 100,000 11 Promotion Strategy A. Target Audience Target audience for the Commando will be middle class young adults ranging from the ages of fifteen to twenty-five. Commando will also be marketed to people who are always on the go and don’t have to time to turn on the player or even switch to their favorite song; the voice recognition feature will be a necessity to them especially when driving B. Promotional Objectives The main promotional objective would be increased awareness among the target audience, as our company is new in the electronic market and does not have a well known name brand we must infiltrate the market quickly with the industries first voice activated mp3 player before the more well known companies such as Apple or Sony can replicate our design. As our company becomes better known it will become easier to enter other overseas markets with the product, at a premium price and quality product to compete with the competitors. C. Promotional Budget Yes our Promotion budget was considered and was used in the making of our break-even analysis, our lowest anticipated sales is 40,000 dollars and we plan to use 25 percent of sales for promotion. Our company is very new in this market and we will be using the Percentage of Sales Budgeting strategy and allocating funds to advertising as a percentage of anticipated sales, in terms of either dollars or units sold. D. Promotional Tools The main promotional tool that we have found most effective is advertising to the masses. This may be expensive to do but it will reach all of our target markets, we can pay for air time on the radio or commercials on television and know what the exact cost will be. There are no other variables. This can even be tailored so that we advertise on specific channels that our target youth market watch or in cities on the radio that has a large youth base audience; Including college radio and newspapers. E. Promotion design Our ads will be colorful, bright and will express our promise of being personable. Our ads will be marketed in specific magazines and the ads will relate to the magazine’s topic. F.Promotion Schedule The demand for our product does not vary seasonally. But purchases of this product could spike during the summer and fall when most of our younger buyers from the ages of 15-22 have their summer jobs outside of school they will have more disposable income to purchase our product. 12 In Store demonstrations. Voice Incorporated hopes to strike deals with popular computer companies to make bundle pricing deals where consumers could receive a discounted Commando with the purchase of a computer. Voice Incorporated thinks this tactic would help introduce new users to the Commando product and start word of mouth promotion amongst buyers. Since the Commando is directed toward the younger generation on the go, we would target colleges and other younger population outlets to promote special education discounts and to sell to school stores and magazines at discounted prices, such as 10 percent off deals. *Every packaged Commando will include a post card with the questions: 1.) How did you hear about the Commando? 2.) What features do you like best about the Commando? 3.) What do you not like about the Commando? 4.) Would you/have you recommended this product to friends or family? Why or why not? This post card will already have our address to send to on it, and can easy be sent to us by the consumer, for use to receive feedback on our products. Place (distribution) Strategy Voice Incorporated is continuing to partner with our Japanese manufacturer and their distributor. The distributor works solely with this manufacturer and efficiently exports their products to the specific markets of the products company. So far the distribution process has been very efficient and as Voice Incorporated grows we assume we will stay with this distributor but expand the amount of markets. 13 7. Five Year Projections Voice incorporated has seen modest revenues since its introduction in 2000. in 2005, when voice incorporated branched off and entered the more affluent mp3 market they saw large increases in received revenues as well as huge gains in future expected revenues due to their expected expansions in many new foreign markets as well as the never ending demand for newer mp3. These gains can be viewed in figure 4.0. 200 150 100 Revenue (Thousands) 50 0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Five year projections Five-year financial projections for Voice Inc can be viewed below: Projections Actual Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Financial Element units 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 MP3s Sold 1000 430 780 862 1259 1566 1890 Net Sales 140000 60200 109200 120680 176260 219240 264600 Gross Profit 100000 43000 78000 86200 125900 156600 189000 Operating Profit (loss) -40000 -17200 -31200 -34480 -50360 -62640 -75600 These projections reflect our goals of continuing growth in foreign market and becoming a more household name across the world. They also show our future increased production and distribution as the sale volume increase in the domestic market. 14 8. Organization Voice Inc.’s present organization appears below. It shows the five people that report to the President. Below this level are both full time and part time employees of the company. Board of Directors President and CEO Director of Operations Vice President Marketing Director of Finance and Administration Director of Sales Director of Technology At the present Voice Inc., there are full time employees in all of the top positions. The full time staff expands to the consultants, key advisors, subcontractors, developers for technology, and testers. As the firm grows, more options for full time positions will be available. 15 9. Implementation Plan Introducing Voice Inc.’s Commando to more overseas markets will be extremely difficult. Many countries have not yet began the huge mp3 player craze as much as the United States, Japan and regionally close by countries have. The anticipated rollout schedule to enter these metropolitan markets appears in figure 3.0 5.0 Rollout Schedule to Enter New Over Seas Markets Year New Markets Added Cumulative Markets Cumulative Percentage of Market 2008 (present) 0 4 2 2009 (year 2) 1 5 2 2010 (year 3) 2 7 5 2011(year 4) 1 8 11 2012 (year 5) 2 10 15 The different languages and costumes of the different countries and regions that the Commando is sold in will need to be carefully inspected and integrated into the voice activated personalized mp3 player. Voice Incorporated’s ability to be precise with the technology so that it stays personalized and easy to use in any country will be a very important and rigorous process. 16 10. Evaluation and Control Monthly sales targets in cases are going to be set for Commando MP3 Player for each metropolitan area. Actual case sales will be compared with these targets and tactical marketing programs modified to reflect the unique sets of factors in each metropolitan area. The speed of the roll-out program will either increase or decrease; depending on Voice Inc.’s performance in the successive metropolitan markets it enters. 17