Nursing Research: Reading, Using and Creating Evidence by Janet Houser Depth and Detail For a more in-depth look at the concepts in these chapters, try these references: Chapter 1: The Importance of Research as Evidence in Nursing Bauer-Wu, S., Epshtein, A., & Reid Ponte, P. (2006). Promoting excellence in nursing research and scholarship in the clinical setting. Journal of Nursing Administration, 36(5), 224–227. Hamilton, J. (2005). Clinicians’ guide to evidence-based practice. Journal of the Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 44(5), 494–498. Hutchinson, A., & Johnston, L. (2006). Beyond the BARRIERS Scale: Commonly reported barriers to research use. Journal of Nursing Administration, 36(4), 189–199. Malloch, K., & Porter- O’Grady, T. (2006). Introduction to evidence-based practice in nursing and health care. Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Melnyk, B. (2004). Integrating levels of evidence into clinical decision making. Pediatric Nursing, 30(4), 323–325. Scalzitti, D. (2001). Evidence-based guidelines: Application to clinical practice. Physical Therapy, 81(10), 1622–1628. Shirey, M. (2006). Evidence-based practice: how nurse leaders can facilitate innovation. Nursing Administration Quarterly, 30(3), 252–265. Vermeersch, P., & Beavers, J. (2004). Appraisal of tools to enhance evidence-based clinical practice. Clinical Nurse Specialist: The Journal for Advanced Nursing Practice, 18(4), 186-193. Chapter 2: The Research Process and Traditions of Knowing Clark, A. (1998). The qualitative-quantitative debate: moving from positivism and confrontation to post-positivism and reconciliation. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 27(6), 1242–1249. Crossan, F. (2003). Research philosophy: Towards an understanding. Nurse Researcher, 11(1), 46–55. Cutcliffe, J. (2002). What do we know that we know? Considering the truth of research findings and the craft of qualitative research. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 39(56), 611–618. Duffy, J. (2005). Critically appraising quantitative research. Nursing and Health Sciences, 7(4), 281–283. Henderson, R., & Rheault, W. (2004). Appraising and incorporating qualitative research in evidence-based practice. Journal of Physical Therapy Education, 18(3), 35–40. Love, K. (2005). Qualitative and quantitative approaches to health impact assessment. Critical Public Health, 15(3), 275–289. Paton, B. (2004). Doing phenomenological research collaboratively. Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 35(4), 176–181. Rolfe, G. (2006). Validity, trustworthiness and rigour: Quality and the idea of qualitative research. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 53(3), 304–310. Weaver, K., & Olson, J. (2006). Understanding paradigms for nursing research. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 53(4), 459–469. Chapter 3: Ethical Issues in Nursing Research Alt-White, A.C., & Pranulis, M.E. (2006). Addressing nurses’ ethical concerns about research in critical care settings. Nursing Administration Quarterly, 30(1), 67–75. Carson, A. (2002). The whole story: Towards an ethical research methodology. Nurse Researcher, 10(1), 15–29. Good, P.I. (2002). A manager’s guide to the design and conduct of clinical trials. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. Hill, G. (2006). Professional issues associated with the role of the research nurse. Nursing Standard, 29(39), 41–47. Institute of Medicine. (2001). Small clinical trials: Issues and challenges. Washington, DC: National Academy Press. Johnson, M. (2004). Focus. Real-world ethics and nursing research. NT Research, 9(4), 251–261. Oberle, W. (2005). Issues in clinical nursing research: Clinical trials with complementary therapies. Western Journal of Nursing Research, 27(2), 232–239. Paola, B. (2005). Ethics of research and research in ethics: A challenge for modern nursing sciences. International Nursing Perspectives, 15(1), 1–7. Thomas, K. (2005). Safety: When infants and parents are research subjects. Journal of Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing, 19(1), 52–58. Turner-Henson, A., & Habermann, B. (2005). Research corner. Understanding adolescents: Chapter 4: Legal Issues in Nursing Research Artnak, K. & Benson, M. (2005). Evaluating HIPAA compliance: a guide for researchers, privacy boards, and IRBs. Nursing Outlook, 53(2), 79–87. Beaver, K., & Herold, R. (2003). The practical guide to HIPAA privacy and security compliance. Auerbach Publishers. Lemmons, T. (2003). The human subjects trade: Ethical and legal issues surrounding recruitment incentives. Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics, 31(3), 398–418. Nosowsky, R., & Giordano, T. (2006). The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) privacy rule: Implications for clinical research. Annual Review of Medicine, 57(1), 575–590. Parsa, C. (2006). HIPAA and research: How have the first two years gone? American Journal of Ophthalmology, 142(3), 530. Pozgar, G. (2005). Legal and ethical issues for nurses . Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Resnik, D. (2006). Research subjects with limited English proficiency: Ethical and legal issues. Accountability in Research, 13(2), 157–177. Schell, S. (2006). Creation of clinical research databases in the 21st century: A practical algorithm for HIPAA compliance. Surgical Infections, 7(1), 37–44. Chapter 5: Research Problems, Questions, and Hypotheses Burns, N., & Grove, S. (2005). The practice of nursing research: Conduct, critique and utilization (5th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier. Findley, T. W. (1989). Research in physical medicine and rehabilitation: I. How to ask the question. American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 68, 26–31. Greenblatt, M., Dickinson, G., & Simpson, C. (2004). Implementing the research question. Knowledge Quest, 33, 75–76. Hudson- Barr, D. (2005). From research idea to research question: The who, what, where, when, and why. Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing, 10, 90–92. Hulley, S.B., Cummings, S.R., Browner, W.S., Grady, D., Hearst, N., & Newman, T.B. ( 2001). Designing clinical research (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins. Law, R. (2004). From research topic to research question: A challenging process. Nurse Researcher, 11, 54–66. Leedy, P., & Ormrod, J. (2005). Practical research: Planning and design (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall. Meadows, K. (2003). So you want to do research? 2. Developing the research question. British Journal of Community Nursing, 8, 397–405. Morgan, G., & Harmon, R. (2000). Research questions and hypotheses. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 39, 251–254. Morrison, J. (2002). Developing research questions in medical education: The science and the art. Medical Education, 36, 596–598. Polit, D., & Beck, C. (2004). Nursing research: Principles and methods (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Portney, L., & Watkins, M. (2000). Foundations of clinical research: Applications to practice (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall Health. Rycroft-Malone, J. (2004). What counts as evidence in evidence-based practice. Journal of Advanced Practice, 45(1), 81–90. Stone, P. (2002). Deciding upon and refining a research question. Palliative Medicine, 16, 265–268. Valente, S. (2003). Critical analysis of research papers. Journal for Nurses in Staff Development,19(3), 130–142. Chapter 6: The Successful Literature Review Barnard, A., Nash, R., & O’Brien, M. (2005). Information literacy: Developing lifelong skills through nursing education. Journal of Nursing Education, 44( 11), 505–510. Johnston, L., & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2006). Teaching EBP: The critical step of critically appraising the literature. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 3(1), 44–46. Klem, M.L., & Weiss, P.M. (2005). Evidence-based resources and the role of librarians in developing evidence-based practice curricula. Journal of Professional Nursing, 26(6), 380–387. Miller, F., & Alvarado, K. (2005). Incorporating documents into qualitative nursing research. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 37(4), 348–353. Parkes, J., Hyde, C., Deeks, J., & Milne, R. (2001). Teaching critical appraisal skills in health care settings. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 4. Taylor, D., & Proctor, M. (2006). The Literature Review: A Few Tips on Conducting It. Retrieved January 27, 2006 from http://members.dca.net/~areid/ litview.html Chapter 7: Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks Colley, S. (2005). Nursing theory: Its importance to practice. Nursing Standard, 17(46), 33–37. Gillis, A., & Jackson, W. (2002). Research for nurses: Methods and interpretation. Philadelphia: F. A. Davis. Graff, D. (2006). The challenging process of selecting a conceptual framework. Clinical Nurse Specialist: The Journal for Advanced Nursing Practice, 20( 2), 90–91. Marrs, J. (2006). Nursing theory and practice: connecting the dots. Nursing Science Quarterly, 19(1), 44–50. Meleis, A. (1997). Theoretical nursing: Development and progress (3rd ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott. Penrod, J. (2005). Concept advancement: extending science through concept driven research. Research & Theory for Nursing Practice, 19(3), 231–241. Reed, P. (2006). The force of nursing theory-guided practice. Nursing Science Quarterly, 19(3), 225. Walker, L. O., & Avant, K. C. (1995). Strategies for theory construction. East Norwalk, CT: Prentice –Hall, Inc. Weaver, K. (2006). Understanding paradigms used for nursing research. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 53(4), 459–469. Wiest, D. (2006). Impact of conceptual nursing models in a professional environment. Topics in Emergency Medicine, 28(2), 161–166. Chapter 8: Selecting an Appropriate Design Anstey, K. J., & Hofer, S. M. (2004). Longitudinal designs, methods and analysis in psychiatric research. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 38, 93–105. Bale, S. (2004). Using different designs in wound healing research. Nurse Researcher,11, 42 –54. Boissel, J. (2005). Planning of clinical trials. Journal of Internal Medicine, Supplement 742, 257, 36–48. Fain, J. (2004). Reading, understanding, and applying nursing research (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: F. A. Davis Company. Fitzgerald, S. M., Rumrill, P. D., and Schenker, J. D. (2004). Correlational designs in rehabilitation research. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 2 0, 143–150. Hulley, S. B., Cummings, S. R., Browner, W. S., Grady, D., Hearst, N., & Newman, T. B. (2001). Designing clinical research (2nd Ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins. Polit, D., Beck, C., & Hungler, B. (2001). Essentials of nursing research: Methods, appraisal and utilization. (5th ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott. Portney, L. G., & Watkins, M. P. (2000). Foundations of clinical research: Applications to practice (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Schulz, K. F., & Grimes, D. A. (2002). Case-control studies: research in reverse. The Lancet 359, 431–434. Chapter 9: The Sampling Strategy Fredman, L., Tennstedt, S., Smyth, K., Kasper, J., Miller, B., Fristsch, T., Watson, M., & Harris, E. (2004). Practice and internal validity issues in sampling in caregiver studies. Journal of Aging and Health, 16(2), 175–302. Melnyk, B., & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2004). Evidence-based practice in nursing and healthcare: A guide to best practice. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins Publishers. Minke, K.. & Haynes, S. (2003). Sampling issues. In Understanding research in clinical and counseling psychology. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Spring, M., Westermeyer, J., Halcon, L., Savik, K., Robertson, C., Johnson, D., Butcher, J., & Jaranson, J. (2003). Sampling in difficult to access refugee and immigrant communities. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 191(12), 813–819. Williamson, G. (2003). Misrepresenting random sampling? A systematic review of research papers in the Journal of Advanced Nursing, 44(3), 278–288. Chapter 10: Principles of Measurement Bridge, P., Musial, J., Frank, R., Roe, T., & Sawilosky, S. (2003). Measure m e n t practices: Methods for developing content valid student examinations. Medical Teacher, 25(4), 414–421. Buckingham, A., & Saunders, P. (2004). The survey methods workbook: From design to analysis. New York: Polity Press. Goodwin, J. (2002). Changing conceptions of measurement validity: An update on the new standards. Journal of Nursing Education, 41(3), 100–106. Hand, D. (2004). Measurement theory and practice. New York: Hodder Arnold. Henson, R. K. (2001). Understanding internal consistency reliability estimates: A conceptual primer on coefficient alpha. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 34, 177–189. Kurpius, S. E., & Stafford, M. E. (2005). Testing and measurement: A user-friendly guide. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Schultz, K., & Whitney, D. (2005). Measurement theory in action. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Viswanathan, M. (2005). Measurement error and research design. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Chapter 11: Data Collection Methods Bader, G., & Rossi, C. (2002). Focus groups: A step by step guide (3rd ed.). Boston: The Bader Group. Barriera-Viruet, H. (2006). Questionnaires vs observational and direct measurements: A systematic review. Issues in Ergonomics Science, 7(3), 261–284. Best, S., & Krueger, B. (2004). Internet data collection (Quantitative applications in the social sciences). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publication. Buckingman, A., & Saunders, P. (2004). The survey methods workbook: From design to analysis. New York: Polity Press. Courtney, L. (2005). Best practices in research methods. Factors to weigh when considering electronic data collection. Canadian Journal of Nursing Research, 37(3), 150–159. Krahenbuhl, S. (2006). The effect of interviewing techniques on young children’s responses to questions. Child: Care Health and Development, 32(3), 321– 331. Oliver, D., & Mahon, S. (2006). Evidence-based practice. Reading a research article part III: The data collection instrument. Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing, 10(3), 423–426. Rouger-Decker, R. (2006). Survey research: A research methodology. Oncology Nutrition Connection, 14(10), 9–11. Sapsford, R., & Jupp, V. (2006). Data collection and analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. Sommers-Flanagan, J., & SomersChapter 12: Enhancing the Validity of Research Boissel, J. (2005). Planning of clinical trials. Journal of Internal Medicine, Supplement 742, 257, 36–48. Cook, L. (2005). Internal validity in rehabilitation research. Work, 25(3), 279–283. Fain, J. (2004). Reading, understanding, and applying nursing research ( 2nd ed.). Philadelphia: F. A. Davis Company. Fredman, L., Tennstedt, S., & Smyth, K. (2004). Pragmatic and internal validity issues in sampling in caregiver studies. Journal of Aging and Health,16(2),175– 203. Hulley, S. B., Cummings, S. R., Browner, W. S., Grady, D., Hearst, N., & Newman, T. B. (2001). Designing clinical research (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins. Morgan, G., Gliner, J., & Harmon, R. (1999). Evaluating the validity of a research study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 38(4), 480486. Munhall, P. (2006). Nursing research: A qualitative perspective (4th ed.). Boston: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Portney, L. G., & Watkins, M. P. (2000). Foundations of clinical research: Applications to practice (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.