Device Choice – 3 Manufacturers Children

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Choosing a Cochlear Implant Manufacturer

At USAIS we offer a choice of 3 manufacturers:

Advanced Bionics (AB)

Their implants (internal components) are called:

HiRes 90K Advantage

Cochlear

Nucleus CI512 (CA)

Med-el

Synchrony Mi1200

The Speech Processors (outside parts) are called :

Naida CI Or Neptune Nucleus 6 Sonnet Opus2

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Help!

What if I can’t decide which make of implant to choose?

We recommend that you:

look at the manufacturers’ websites http://www.advancedbionics.com

(for Advanced Bionics) www.cochlear.com

(for Cochlear) www.medel.com

(for Med-el)

read their literature

consider the following differences listed below

discuss your own requirements with the team and ask any questions.

If you are unable to decide, do not worry! Patients do well with all systems otherwise USAIS would not offer a choice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Implants and internal workings

Which make has the most reliable internal part (implant)?

All manufacturers strive to maintain high reliability levels and all have occasional failures.

Which implant requires the smallest amount of drilling during surgery?

All of the implants require the same amount of drilling during surgery. The HiRes90K Advantage implant requires a slightly larger surgical entry into the cochlea.

Which cochlear implant sounds better?

This is impossible to answer. All implants sound very strange at first but the user gradually gets used to them. The implants from all 3 manufacturers are adjusted through tuning to make the sound audible and comfortable. The implant will normally sound better over time.

Which implant is better in noisy conditions?

The 3 implant manufacturers use different techniques to help implant users in background noise. There is a very wide variation in p eople’s outcomes so it is difficult to say which is best.

The latest MED-EL speech processing incorpor ates ‘FineHearing’ which gives more fine-structure information which may give better speech understanding in noise; it also uses two microphones which can help in noisy environments. The Advanced Bionics processing uses a ‘current steering’ technique which creates additional ‘virtual channels’ between the electrodes. This gives a ‘crisper’ signal which may help in background noise. They also use ClearVoice and Ultra Zoom which are noise reducing techniques. Nucleus uses 2 microphones which facilitate a noise cancelling system called BEAM which enhances sounds from front. Nucleus also uses autosensitivity (ASC), a noise reducing technique, which helps to eliminate steady background noises.

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Which implant performs best with music?

There are limitations with all implants with music perception as implants are generally designed to give the best speech intelligibility. Recently there has been more of a focus on music appreciation and the implant companies have come up with different ways of improving the quality of music. Medel’s implant speech processing incorporates ‘FineHearing’ which gives more fine-structure information which may give better music appreciation. The Advanced Bionics processing uses a ‘current steering’ technique which creates additional ‘virtual channels’ between the electrodes. This has been shown to give more musical appreciation to implant users who had been changed over from a previous strategy.

Cochlear have recently developed a map setting aimed at improving music appreciation.

Which manufacturer is easier to tune (programme or map) for Children?

Advanced Bionics and Med-el users require fewer measurements to tune their implants as they only require measurements of the loudest comfortable sounds on individual electrodes

. Cochlear’s implant requires measurements of the loudest comfortable sound and also the quietest level at which they can hear on individual electrodes.

Where are the cochlear implants made and which company has been making implants for longer?

AB is an American company, Med-el is Austrian and Cochlear Corporation is Australian. Cochlear has the longest history of implant manufacturing.

Are there differences in the designs of the electrode arrays (the part that enters the cochlea)?

The HiRes90K Advantage array has a curved tip which is designed to go around one and a quarter turns of the cochlea mid-way between the inner part of the cochlea (modiolus) and the outer wall. Its active electrode length is 15mm. The CI512 (CA) has a tighter curve to fit around the middle of the cochlea. Its active electrode array length is 15mm. The Synchrony Flex28 has the longest array (28mm) which is designed to go deeper into the cochlea.

Can I have an MRI scan with any of the manufacturers?

It is important to check with your surgeon before having an MRI scan regardless of the make you choose.

An MRI scan can be performed with any of the implants in place (with the surgeon’s permission) up to a certain magnetic field strength without removing the implant or magnet. The HiRes90K, Synchrony and the Cochlear Nucleus implants are designed so that the magnet can be removed when undergoing an MRI scan, rather than the whole implant if necessary. With the magnet in place an MRI can be performed at up to 1.5 Tesla for the Cochlear CI512CA implants. With magnet removed the HiRes 90K is compatible for MRI at 0.3 and 1.5 Tesla. For the

Medel Synchrony implant with the magnet in place, an MRI can be performed up to 3 Tesla.

The stated maximum scan strengths are the limits to avoid damage to the implant or surrounding head tissue. Some people may experience some discomfort or pain at these levels. In these cases, it may be necessary to remove the magnet, perform a lower-intensity scan or find an alternative diagnostic test.

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Speech Processors (outside parts) and accessories

Are there different colours for each manufacturer?

Yes, but we ask you to choose a “base” colour for each of the manufacturers.

Do any of the speech processors have a remote control?

Yes, the Nucleus 6 has a remote assistant/remote control but nearly all the functions of the remote assistant are accessible by pushing some button on the processor. The Sonnet comes with a Fine tuner (like a remote control) which is used to change programmes etc. The Neptune does not have a remote control. Naida CI comes with comPilot and my pilot. MyPilot is an optional extra.

Do all the manufacturers have inbuilt Telecoil “T” switches, for use with loop systems?

The Nucleus 6 has a button on the processor or on the remote assistant/remote control; the Synchrony has a button to press on the Fine

Tuner. On the Naida CI, need to use the program changing switch to activate telecoil.

Are all speech processors waterproof?

The Neptune is waterproof and the Naida CI is splash proof - it can tolerate rain, humidity and sweat. Waterproofing equipment can be bought for personal us, the cost will be in the region of £500-00. The Sonnet is splash proof to a standard of IP54 and a pack of “Rondo WaterWear” covers can be purchased separately for aroun d £20 per pack. The Nucleus 6 is splash proof to a standard of IP57 and the cochlear aqua+ which is a waterproofing option is provided free by Cochlear (although there is currently no baby worn option for this), USAIS does not guarantee to replace the Aqua+ if it becomes faulty.

Can you directly plug into Stereos, MP3 players etc using accessory cables with each manufacturer?

With Cochlear Nucleus 6 you can connect a lead to listen to battery operated equipment or you can choose one of three different wireless options: The MiniMic, The Phone Clip or the TV Streamer. Advanced Bionics and Med-el do not produce a mains operated cable but

Connevans makes a compatible cable. Naida CI uses compilot to stream music into your processor/s. Medel Sonnet processor can use a neckloop to stream to other devices wirelessly; this may need to be purchased separately.

Does CI equipment effect implanted Pacemaker/Defibrillator systems?

Some CI equipment radiates electromagnetic energy that will affect Pacemaker and Defibrillator systems if they are operated in close proximity of each other. Please discuss this with us at your assessment appointments if you or someone close to you has one of these systems implanted.

Are the microphones the same?

No. The Naida CI has several different earhooks/microphones for different uses. Its T mic is an ear hook which positions the microphone in the concha of the ear which takes advantage of the natural collection of sound. The microphone for the Neptune is on the headpiece. There are 2 omni directional microphones on the Nucleus 6. The Sonnet speech processor has two omni-directional microphone.

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Do all systems have an alarm to alert you to the fact that the batteries are low?

Yes

Housing of implant

Number of channels

Advanced Bionics – HiRes 90K

Advantage

Titanium case

Silicone enclosure

16 channels

Makes use of current steering to create virtual channels

Cochlear – CI512CA

Titanium case

Silicone enclosure

22 channels

Diagnostics

MRI Safety

Telemetry (implant test)

NRI

Integrity testing

Need to check with surgeon first

Internal magnet is removable

With magnet removed, MRI can be performed at 0.3 and 1.5 Tesla

Telemetry (implant test)

NRT

Integrity testing

Need to check with surgeon first

Internal magnet is removable

With magnet in place, MRI can be performed up to 1.5 Tesla

Medel – Synchrony Flex28

Titanium case

Silicone enclosure

12 channels

Telemetry (implant test)

ART

Integrity testing

Need to check with surgeon first

Internal magnet is removable

With magnet in place, MRI can be performed up to 3.0 Tesla

Tuning 

Measurements of loudest comfortable levels only

Uses current steering to create virtual channels – reports of help in background noise situations and music appreciation

Measurements of quietest levels and loudest comfortable levels

Uses Zoom or BEAM – reports of reduction of background noise

Measurements of loudest comfortable levels only

Uses fine hearing – reports of help in background noise situations and music appreciation

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Advanced Bionics processor

– Neptune Advanced Bionics

Processor

– Naida CI Cochlear – CI512 CA with

NUCLEUS 6 processor

Medel – Sonnet processorSonnet processor – if you were to choose this processor you may be issued with the Opus 2 processor in the short term until the

Sonnet processor is ready to be issued.

Processor information

4 Number of programs

User controls

3

On/off control button on processor

Program selector

Volume wheel

5

Battery type 

AAA batteries

3 rechargeable batteries

(processor needs one at a time)

Optional disposable batteries

Average battery life 

Change batteries every day

Power cell Batteries available in 3 sizes: up to 16

Range of colours available***

Wearing options

Processor: black, white

Colour covers: black, sand, ocean blue, sky blue, tropical sea, lime green, violet, red, pink, white

Off the ear on an armband, harness, lanyard, swim headband or swim cap hours

Optional disposable batteries up to 30 hours

Processor: Silver,

Caribbean pirate, Ruby, Sand,

Pink, Chestnut, White and

Black.

Various colour caps for headpiece

Behind the ear (BTE)

Off the ear option using

Naida Clips, Light wear option

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 hours

Zinc air: up to 2 days

Standard rechargeable: 17

Remote assistant: 1-2 wks

Processor: Carbon, Maize,

Mocha & Smoke

Processor covers available in various colours

Behind the ear (BTE)

Body worn option (two battery racks needed if bilateral

4

Off: disconnection of battery

Program selector

Volume button

Push button: on/off, program selector, volume, sensitivity

Lock function

Remote assistant with LCD display with help messages

Pocket-sized remote control, with a handy display screen allows you to adjust simple settings

2 zinc air batteries or

 standard rechargeable batteries

Fine tuner: program

 selector, volume, sensitivity

2 zinc air batteries

Rechargeable batteries – not currently available

Zinc air: up to 60hrs

Rechargeable battery: 10 hrs

Battery for fine tuner: 6mths-

1 year

Processor: Black, Nordic grey, Beige, Anthracite,

Ebony and White.

Behind the ear (BTE)

Accessories available

Data logging capability

Telecoil via Tcom (for use with a loop system)

Microphone on headpiece

Cables to link up to external accessories

Built-in indicator light

Monitor earphone (to check microphone)

Coloured covers for coil and processor

Radio aid compatible

Not currently available

Splash proof processor

Optional waterproofing accessory available

Built in telecoil (for use with a loop system)

T-Mic: microphone that sits in the ear

Standard earhook

Built-in indicator light (can be switched off if not required)

LED: to check coil and microphone

Coloured covers for coil

Radio aid compatible via comPilot

Monitor earphone (to check microphone)

Yes

Provides information on hours of use, program usage, environmental loudness, feature usage, control usage and number of times the coil is off.

15% Average monthly return rate (this is the percentage of processors that are returned for repair over a 6 month period (May-

October 2014) #

Holiday loaners

8%

 £30 per trip for one processor

Processor sent to you before your trip and needs to be returned after

If not returned in 30 days

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 £30 per trip for one processor

Processor sent to you before your trip and needs to be returned after

If not returned in 30 days

CI)

Splash proof processor

Optional cochlear aqua accessory for waterproofing

Built in telecoil (for use with a loop system)

Standard earhook

Cables to link up to external accessories

Built-in indicator light (can be switched off if not required)

Monitor earphone (to check microphone)

Coloured covers for processor

Radio aid compatible

Yes

Provides information on program usage, accessory usage, different listening environments, number of times coil is off and environmental loudness.

1%

Options

Annual cover plan – loaner shipped to you if a problem

– 1 year cover - pp£95 pfamily - £135

Single trip plan – loaner

Splash proof processor

Built in telecoil (for use with a loop system)

Standard earhook

Dual microphone

Cables to link up to external accessories

Built-in indicator light

Signal check (to check coil)

Radio aid compatible

Yes

Provides information on processor usage, program usage, number of switch ons per day, overall days logged, volume control range, sensitivity control range

Data not currently available

 £25 per trip for one processor

Processor sent to you before your trip and needs to be returned after

Standard loan period 30

after the loan period a charge of

£10 per day will apply for 10 days

If not returned within 40 days invoice for £2,500 after the loan period a charge of

£10 per day will apply for 10 days

If not returned within 40 days invoice for £2,500 shipped –£20pp, £40 per family (duration of plan 2 weeks)

Full back up plan – loaner provided –£80 per processor, £30 for second processor (bilateral recipients only) (duration of plan 2 weeks)

On the annual cover and single trip plans the sound processor will be with you in approximately 2 days

If the processor has been damaged, misused or lost there is a fee of £2000. days

If the processor is lost or not returned within the agreed loan period there is a £1000 charge.

SPECIAL OFFERS FROM ADVANCED BIONICS

1) Grow With You Offer: children of pre-school age who choose a Neptune can transfer to a Naida but this must take place within 2 years of the initial fitting. This offer is valid until 31 December 2015.

2) Advanced Bionics are also offering their Aquakit for 50% off, in conjunction with their certified retail partners, before

30 September 2015.

Reliability data for cochlear implants

All the companies have experienced some problems with their implants at some time. The table below lists the reliability data as defined and published by the companies for their most recent implants (the ones which are being used at the moment).

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Company Implant Date information issued by company

Nov 2014

Company reliability data for the implants

(this includes data for implants that have failed and those that needed to be explanted due to accident related issues)

99.81% survival rate at 1 year

Advanced Bionics HiRes 90K

Advantage

Cochlear

MED-EL

CI512CA

Concerto

Awaiting data**

July 2013 99.07% survival rate at 3 years

* Since this implant has only been in use for less than 1 year, we are also giving you the data published by the company for the previous implant they used

– the Hi Res 90K implant – this is not the implant that you would be getting should you choose the AB device. This data showed

98.08% survival rate at 6 years

.

** Since this implant has only been in use for less than 1 year, we are also giving you the data published by the company for the previous implant they used

– the CI24RE – this is not the implant you would be getting should you choose the Cochlear device.

This showed a 98.8% survival rate at 7 years.

*** These are the only colours AIS offer; there might be other colours the manufacturers offer.

# data is presented to the nearest percent. This is from both adult and paediatric returns.

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