GOLF GRADES 10-12 Objectives: Students will understand the rules, terms and history of golf. Students will be able to demonstrate their knowledge of the golf stance and posture, without a club. D A Y O N E Standards/Assessment Anchors: 10.3 Instructional Materials/Resources: Study Guides, Golf Mats, 8 and 9 irons Steps to Reaching Objectives: Warm-up and attendance in squads: stretch, 35crunches, 15 push ups, 2 minutes jog Introduce Unit: Goals, Expectations , Safety and procedures Q/A “What experience have you had playing golf?” “What would you like to accomplish during this unit?” Lesson Focus: Provide students with a brief introduction to golf. Give students handout on rules, terms and the history of golf. Briefly go over the handout and ask for any questions. Have a full set of clubs to display for the students. Ask: “What are the differences and similarities of each club”? Why are there so many different clubs in a set?” What type of shots do you think each one is used for?” - Explain Go over all the different types of clubs and their use Full Swing Motion (without club) –Explain and demonstrate the full swing motion: The full swing motion of the golf swing is a complex motor skill, with 27 moving parts. By first introducing the swing without the club and the ball, there is a less likely chance of off task behavior. Your arms and shoulders should be free of tension as you take your posture. Stand erect. The arms swing freely from the shoulders, not by the shoulders. Your arms should move from the shoulder joint in a manner similar to the way that you move your lower arm from the elbow joint without moving your upper arm. Let your arms relax. Swing your arms back and forth as if you were marching. Note how your shoulders are not moving forward at the same time as your arms. This is how your arms swing from your shoulders. Not let's try moving your shoulders forward at the same time as your arms. Take your posture and practice feeling your arms move from your shoulders. As your arms begin to swing past your legs, allow your body to respond to the swinging motion. Allow your body to turn around an imaginary center point. Feel your weight shift to the rear side by turning your target heel to raise slightly off the ground. Feel your weight shift back to the target side by returning your target heel to the ground and turning your rear knee into your target knee. Create a lot of motion Stance and posture: Set up body stance: toes, knees, hips, and shoulder all run parallel to the lines on the ground (use club ground). Ball position ~ 3 to 4 ball lengths from left heel (all irons). Exercise stand up straight position. a. Feet shoulder - width apart b. Weight even (balls of feet) c. Flex knees d. Fold arm against chest / rotate e. Club on chest (Rotate upper body back and forth) f. Club behind arms (Rotate upper body back and forth) Parallel Open or Closed Demonstrate with the 8 & 9 irons and then guided practice – have students practice the stance and swing with the 8 or 9 irons, but, without balls. Closure: Work with a partner observing your swing, partner should give feedback. What is your partner doing right? improvement? Assessments: Observation of correct stance and swing motion. What needs D A Y T W O Objectives: Students will understand the etiquette of golf and be able to demonstrate it. Students will demonstrate the setup and grip. Standards/Assessment Anchors: 10.3 Instructional Materials/Resources: Golf mats, 8 and 9 irons, indoor golf balls Steps to Reaching Objectives: Warm-up and attendance in squads: stretch, 35crunches, 15 push ups, 2 minutes jog Introduction: Grip, Etiquette, Setup, Weight Distribution Lesson Focus: Review Rules, Terms, and History Review Full swing motion, Stance, Posture Introduce Grip : Explain and demonstrate the following: overlapping (Vardon), Interlocking, 10 Finger As you practice taking your grip, establish a routine to use each and every time. Always place your target hand on the club first, then your rear hand. Hold the club as lightly as you can without letting it flop in your hands. Grip Drill : Practice with a partner checking the correctness of your grip using the checklist. Introduce Setup: Review stance, Explain ball position and arm extension Weight Distribution Drill: practice taking your setup position using the suggested routine. Guided practice use 8 & 9 irons and add balls – Set up 8 stations each with mat, 8 and 9 irons, and 5 balls. On teacher direction first student in each group sets up and takes a few practice swings prior to hitting the ball. Then, take five shots, on teacher direction all put clubs down and collect balls. On teacher direction next student sets up. Continue until all have had two turns (or more depending on class size). Monitor and assist as needed. Closure Q/A about the importance of grip and setup. Assessments: Observation of active participation, correct stance and swing motion. D A Y T H R E E Objectives: Students will be able to demonstrate the proper setup, grip, stance and swing motion. Standards/Assessment Anchors: 10.3 Instructional Materials/Resources: Golf mats, 5 and 6 irons, indoor golf balls Steps to Reaching Objectives: Warm-up and attendance in squads: stretch, 35crunches, 15 push ups, 2 minutes jog Introduction Review 8 & 9 irons. Intro 5 & 6 irons. Lesson Focus: Review Setup and Grip Review Full swing motion Review Stance: Set up body stance: toes, knees, hips, and shoulder all run parallel to the lines on the ground (use club ground). Ball position ~ 3 to 4 ball lengths from left heel (all irons). Exercise stand up straight position. a. Feet shoulder - width apart b. Weight even (balls of feet) c. Flex knees d. Fold arm against chest / rotate e. Club on chest (Rotate upper body back and forth) f. Club behind arms (Rotate upper body back and forth) Parallel Open or Closed Introduce 5 & 6 irons: The 5 and 6 irons are slightly longer clubs than the 8 and 9 irons. The degree of loft is less than the 8 and 9 irons also. Explain that the stance, grip and swing motion for these clubs is the same as for the 8 and 9 irons. The ball position will be slightly closer to the middle of your stance. This allows for better contact. Guided practice: practice using 5 and 6 irons and add balls – Set up 8 stations each with mat, 5 and 6 irons, and 5 balls. On teacher direction first student in each group sets up and takes a few practice swings prior to hitting the ball. Then, take five shots, on teacher direction all put clubs down and collect balls. On teacher direction next student sets up. Continue until all have had two turns (or more depending on class size). Monitor and assist as needed. Q/A about proper swing motion. Assessments: Observation of active participation and proper skill techniques. Objectives: To demonstrate the proper swing using a fairway wood and driver. D A Y F O U R Standards/Assessment Anchors: 10.3 Instructional Materials/Resources: Golf mats, indoor golf balls, 3-5-7 woods and drivers, rubber tees Steps to Reaching Objectives: Warm-up and attendance in squads: stretch, 35crunches, 15 push ups, 2 minutes jog Lesson Focus: Intro to 3-5-7 woods and drivers: The fairway woods are longer clubs with a larger head size. They are used in the fairway to hit the ball greater distances than the irons. Various sizes include: 3-5-7. The lower the number the farther the ball should travel. The degree of loft is less; therefore, increasing the distance the ball will travel. The driver is the longest club used and has less loft. It is used off the tee. It is used to initiate play from the tee box. Demonstrate proper stance, ball position, weight distribution, swing and follow through: Ball aligned to target Feet, knees, hip, shoulders parallel to target line Stance – wider for longer clubs Ball position – closer to front foot. With driver ball should be opposite left armpit Smooth swing – tempo Balance and follow through Guided practice: practice using 3-5-7- woods and drivers. – Set up 8 stations each with mat, several clubs, tees, and 5 balls. On teacher direction first student in each group sets up and takes a few practice swings prior to hitting the ball. Then, take five shots, on teacher direction put all clubs down and collect balls. On teacher direction next student sets up. Continue until all have had two turns (or more depending on class size). Monitor and assist as needed Closure: Q/A about the benefits of using woods over irons and the differences Assessments: Observation of active participation and correct techniques used for longer clubs. Objectives: To demonstrate the proper swing using a fairway wood and driver D A Y Standards/Assessment Anchors: Instructional Materials/Resources: Golf mats, indoor golf balls, 3-5-7 woods and drivers, rubber tees Steps to Reaching Objectives: Warm-up and attendance in squads: stretch, 35crunches, 18 push ups, 2 minutes jog F I V E Lesson Focus Review key points for woods and driver and make suggestions. Discuss importance of effective practice: Start each practice with warm-up Practice all shots each time Use variability of practice strategies Practice in game like conditions Routine Practice Drill Re-enforce head position, ball position, shaping shots, feel and mechanics, swinging squarely with correct grip, aim, alignment, stance and posture. Repeating same sequence every time Time remains constant If interrupted, start entire sequence over again View the shot from behind: Club in both hands. Walk into the shot; feet together opposite the ball, tip forward from hips, place club squarely. Pick out intermediate target, aim club at the intermediate point. Spread feet: establish ball position and stability level. Guided practice: practice using 3-5-7- woods and drivers. – Set up 8 stations each with mat, several clubs, tees, and 5 balls. On teacher direction first student in each group sets up and takes a few practice swings prior to hitting the ball. Then, take five shots, on teacher direction put all clubs down and collect balls. On teacher direction next student sets up. Continue until all have had two turns (or more depending on class size). Monitor and assist as needed Closure Questions for understanding and/or difficulties. Recognize improvement made. Assessments: Observation of active participation and correct techniques used for longer clubs