World Literature I 1 Final Exam Review Guide Test Date: Wednesday, June 13, 2012 Time: 7:55 a.m. Rosevear Period 1: Room 125 (Sutera) Rosevear Period 5: Room 239 (Weissman) Rosevear Period 7: Room 236 (Laux) The final exam will be 100 minutes (1 hour, 40 minutes) in length; if you have 50% extra time, you will have up to 150 minutes (2 ½ hours) to complete the exam. It will consist of three parts: 1. Short story: read a short story and answer questions based on the story 2. Poetry: read 2 poems and answer questions based on the poems 3. Essay: write an essay – you will have the option to use a work of literature we have read during the year You should be familiar with the setting, plot, themes, characters, and authors of the piece you choose to write about for your essay. When preparing for the exam, pick two or three texts that have greatly impacted you during the year. Make sure to know those pieces well enough to write about them. You may choose from, but are not limited to: Mythology (Prometheus and Pandora) Haroun and the Sea of Stories, Salman Rushdie Somehow Tenderness Survives (short stories) Romeo and Juliet, William Shakespeare Farewell to Manzanar, Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston and James D. Houston Siddhartha, Hermann Hesse This review guide will help you prepare for the final exam. You should also review your class notes on the literature we have read during the year, how to write a formal essay, and literary terms. GOOD LUCK! World Literature I 2 Some Literary Terms You Will Need to Know - Alliteration - Allusion - Apostrophe - Caesura - Inference (to infer) - Mood - Narrative structure (1st person, 2nd person, 3rd person) - Omniscient narrator - Dialogue - Repetition - Simile - Speaker ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------POETRY For the poetry portion of the exam, you will be asked to read and analyze a poem and answer questions related to that poem. When you read the poem, read it twice for understanding and break it down line by line. You will be asked to identify some of the following: World Literature I Theme Setting Speaker Mood What is happening Poetic devices (such as alliteration, metaphor, simile, apostrophe, consonance, personification, assonance, mood, tone, and imagery) Here are some practice poems and questions: SONNET 130 My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun; Coral is far more red than her lips' red; If snow be white, why then her breasts are dun; If hairs be wires, black wires grow on her head. I have seen roses damask'd, red and white, But no such roses see I in her cheeks; And in some perfumes is there more delight Than in the breath that from my mistress reeks. I love to hear her speak, yet well I know That music hath a far more pleasing sound; I grant I never saw a goddess go; My mistress, when she walks, treads on the ground: And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare As any she belied with false compare. SONNET 18 Shall I compare thee to a summer's day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate: Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, And summer's lease hath all too short a date: Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines, And often is his gold complexion dimm'd; And every fair from fair sometime declines, By chance or nature's changing course untrimm'd; But thy eternal summer shall not fade Nor lose possession of that fair thou owest; Nor shall Death brag thou wander'st in his shade, When in eternal lines to time thou growest: So long as men can breathe or eyes can see, So long lives this and this gives life to thee. 3 World Literature I Directions: Read each sonnet at least twice. Read each questions and all the answers carefully before making your choices. Feel free to take notes on the sonnets and on this sheet. Choose the letter of the BEST answer for each question. 1. What does the speaker mean when he says that he “mistress’ eyes are nothing like the sun”? a. That she is blind b. That she has blue eyes c. That her eyes are dull d. That her eyes shine brightly 2. What does the speaker say about his mistress’ hair? a. That it is thin b. That it is blonde c. That it is rubbery d. That it is curly 3. Sonnet 130 is about: a. a man who’s love is not physically beautiful, but is a beautiful person b. a man who loves a woman’s beauty, but not her personality c. an ugly, horrible woman d. a beautiful, caring woman 4. “My mistress’ eyes are nothing like the sun” is an example of what literary device? a. metaphor b. theme c. simile d. personification 5. What does the speaker mean when he says, “I have seen roses damasked, red and white, / But no such roses see I in her cheeks”? a. That she has roses for cheeks b. That her cheeks are full of color c. That her cheeks are pale d. That her lips are not red 6. What is the tone of Sonnet 130? a. honest b. sarcastic c. bitter d. joyful 7. All of the following are true about the woman in sonnet 130 EXCEPT a. her breath stinks b. her voice is obnoxious c. she has a heavy step 4 World Literature I 5 d. her teeth are brown 8. How does sonnet 130 differ from sonnet 18? a. the woman in sonnet 18 is beautiful, where the one in 130 is not b. the woman in sonnet 18 is loved, where the one in 130 is not c. the woman in sonnet 18 is not loved, but the one in 130 is d. the woman in sonnet 18 has been immortalized through words, but the one in 130 has been immortalized in stone 9. “I grant I never saw a goddess go” is an example of what literary device? a. alliteration b. allusion c. assonance d. personification 10. What is the rhyme scheme of both sonnet 130 and sonnet 18? a. abbcabbcdedeff b. ababcdcdefefgg c. abbaabbacdecde d. abcdabcdefefgg -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ESSAY For the Essay portion of the exam, you will be asked to compare and contrast texts you have read during the year. Read the essay question carefully and spend at least 5 minutes brainstorming ideas and planning out your essay. Make sure to proofread your work and make corrections as needed. The next few pages include: - A formal essay planner - A formal essay checklist Formal Essay Planner Introduction: - Hook/Opening - Mention the Title, Author, and Protagonist (Main Character) - Thesis Statement 1st Body Paragraph: World Literature I 6 - Topic sentence - Example from the book (Quote with citation if available) - Supporting Details 2nd Body Paragraph: - Topic sentence - Example from the book (Quote with citation if available) - Supporting Details 3rd Body Paragraph: - Topic sentence - Example from the book (Quote with citation if available) - Supporting Details Conclusion: - Restate Thesis Statement - Closing Statement – leave the reader with a conclusive thought about your topic Formal Essay Writing Checklist Whenever you are writing a formal essay on literature, follow the format below and check off each item after you have completed it. Introductory/First Paragraph: I use a hook to start the introduction I identify the title and the author (Italicize the title of a book. If the piece is handwritten, underline the title. The title of a short story or poem is in quotes.) I concisely explain the book I provide a plan for the essay I end with the thesis statement Body Paragraphs: I begin with a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of the paragraph I use three pieces of evidence to support my argument (quotes, describe an incident or incidents, use examples, etc.) and elaborate on the main idea When I use a quote: (1) I introduce it; (2) I use it in the paragraph; and (3) I explain how it is relevant I have at least five sentences Concluding Paragraph: I restate the introduction World Literature I I restate the thesis statement I leave the reader with an idea, thought, or impression Throughout the Essay: I use present tense I use third person (avoid I, you, me, our, etc.) I cite quotes correctly I have revised my essay I have edited my essay for correct spelling, capitalization, punctuation and grammar 7