ThinkQuest International – Tsunami: Magnitude of Terror Worksheet – Future Measures Name: ___________________ Class: _____ Date: _________ Multiple Choice Questions (15 marks) 1. The Global Earth Observation System consist of___________ participating countries. (1) 52 (2) 53 (3) 54 (4) 55 2. ________________ trees planted along the coasts can significantly help to reduce the destruction caused by tsunami waves (1) Mango (3) Coconut (2) Mangrove (4) Banana 3. Tsunamis normally occur in ________ Ocean (1) Indian (2) Atlantic (3) Pacific (4) Artic 4. National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration plans to deploy ______ high-tech Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunami (DART) buoys by middle of 2007. (1) 33 (2) 37 (3) 40 (4) 32 5. European Union (EU) Commission has already agreed on donating €______to finance the first phase of the proposed Tsunami early warning system (1) 2 million (2) 10 million (3) 4 million (4) 15 million 6. The European Union's Joint Research Centre or JRC is also trying to increase the capability of its earthquake detection system (Global Disaster Alert System) and expand it to cover __________too. (1) Volcanoes (2) tsunamis (3) Hurricane (4) none of the above 1 ThinkQuest International – Tsunami: Magnitude of Terror 7. A tsunami warning system will by set up by the middle of 2006. The _________ system is expected to take 12 to 18 months to implement and costs even more to maintain (1) 30 million dollars (2) 40 million dollars (3) 20 million dollars (4) 10 million dollars 8. Accompanying the tsunami walls are ________ to redirect water in the event of a tsunami. (1) floodgates (2) Mangroves (3) sirens (4) None of the above 9. The only tsunami warning system available now is in the ____________. (1) Southern Ocean (2) Atlantic Ocean (3) Indian Ocean (4) Pacific Ocean 10. The Global Earth Observation System of Systems was proposed by the G-8 in _________ with the US initiating the process in an effort to build a global observation system. (1)2000 (2) 2002 (3)2001 (4) 2003 Short Answers Questions (10 marks) 11. Tsunamis are relatively ________ in areas surrounding the Indian subcontinent. 12. Japan has extensively built tsunami _________of height 4.5 metres in some high density coastal areas. 13. It is important to install ________on the beaches in tsunami prone areas in order to warn the local population of an incoming tsunami. 14. Warning ________are relatively important as they inform people, especially foreigners of the local dangers and appropriate action to take in case of a tsunami. 15. Raising the level of education and public ________on tsunami in Asia, starting from schools, so that the public would remain calm during future incidents. 2 ThinkQuest International – Tsunami: Magnitude of Terror Essay question (Optional 10 marks) Do you agree that the measures planned would be enough for future tsunamis? Explain your answer. Answers Multiple Choice Questions 1. 3 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4 5. 1 6. 2 7. 1 8. 1 9. 4 10. 4 Short Answers Questions 11. rare 12. walls 13. sirens 14. signs 15. awarness Essay question 16. No model answer. 3