King Lear
Act III
Scene 1
Set up for finding Lear
Gentleman to Dover
Gloucester has news that France is in Briton (spys)
Scene 2 (Climax)
The storm (Pathetic Fallacy)
Lear’s madness emerging
Kent indicates there is shelter
Lear’s turning point – cares for others over himself. (fool into hovel first)
Scene 3
Gloucester shares with Edmond that he has received a letter re: Cordelia and
France to put Lear back on throne
Edmond betrays Gloucester – even though he knows it could mean his father’s death so that he can become the new “Gloucester”.
Scene 4
Back to the heath – Lear wants Kent to enter hovel before himself
“O I have ta’en/ Too little care of this! (III, iv, 32) – larger insight into negligence as King
Edgar emerges at “Poor Tom” and Lear sees him as a great Philosopher
(Sophocles/Athens references)
False vs Real Madness
Lear seeks to be an “unaccommodated man” like Edgar
Gloucester and Edgar meet – but Gloucester does not recognize him
Dramatic Irony – Edgar knows father loved him and is grieving his loss
Scene 5
Cornwall wants revenge on Gloucester for helping Lear
Edmund is named “Earl of Gloucester”
Scene 6
“Justicer’s scene” – in a farmhouse Lear sets up court to try his daughters.
Edgar is made Judge with the Fool
The animals and a joint stool take the place of the daughters
Edgar is overwhelmed watching Lear’s true madness and identifies with his pain of betrayal by his family.
The fool’s final scene
Scene 7
Gloucester returns and has his eyes removed for being a traitor
Regan’s cruelty underlined
Gloucester calls upon the Gods – and recognizes Edgar’s innocence
Servant tries to save him and mortally wounds Cornwall – Regan kills servant
Gloucester released to the storm to feel his way to Dover