Anatomy & Physiology Study Guide Fall Final Kerry Zimmerman Chapt 8 Musculatory System Properties & Functions Muscle tissue types Macro-Anatomy: o AP & Neuromuscular junction? Be able to draw. Synaptic knob & neurotransmitters. o Action potential. What is it? o How are tendons formed? Skeletal muscle cells: how unique? Muscle contraction: sequence of events? o How/why does the contraction cycle end? Botulism & Tetanus. Caused by what? How to prevent/treat? Consequence? o What involved? Electrical? Chemical? Initiated by? Rigor mortis. What happens to bodies after death? o Myofibrils: Thin? Thick? Interactions? Tropo-what?! Some examples of specific muscles? Muscles in opposition? o Role of Ca+2. Released from where? Triggers what? Chapt 9 Nervous System Functions Divisions: CNS vs. PNS. PNS: Sensory vs. Motor o Motor: Somatic (skeletal muscle) vs. Autonomic (glands, cardiac, smooth) Brain: major regions & functions. Structure. Lobes (like the PEST OF 6). Chapt 1 Overview Body Planes & Terms Anatomy vs. Physiology Organization of the Body: cells on up Homeostasis: What is it? Examples Systems of the Body & their responsibilities • Positive/Negative Feedback? Chapt 2 Chemical Organization Organic Compounds: know the elements, the building blocks, & an example of each with its function Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids. Nucleotides/Nucleic Acids Chapt 3 Cellular Organization Anatomy & Physiology Study Guide Test 2 Cell membrane: functions? Draw me! What is an aquaporin? What does it allow? Mitosis vs. Meiosis? Kerry Zimmerman Know cell respiration! Transport: Passive vs. Active. Types? Chapt 5 Tissue Level of Organization The four types? An example of where each type would be found. Chapt 6 Integumentary System Functions? How is skin color determined? What protein is impt to the function of the epidermis? Chapt 7 Skeletal System Functions What is the function of osteoblasts? Osteoclasts? Why is it important to stress your bones? Labeling bones