Appendix 5 IB Diploma Programme course outlines Name of the teacher who prepared the outline: Jay Meyers and Gwen Funk Name of the course: IB Biology, HL Course description: The purpose of this course is to prepare the student for the International Baccalaureate program in Biology. The program is a two-year course. It is the expectation of these courses that students participate in a rigorous study of important biological principles that help to explain how life works, and is equivalent to college introductory biology courses usually taken by biology majors during their first year. Biology is one of many sciences from which knowledge is obtained. The methodologies, processes, and interpretations by biologists are diverse and will be utilized by students in these courses which will link to the Theory of Knowledge course requirement. Molecules and Cells, Heredity and Evolution, and Organisms and Populations are the three major areas of study. It is the goals of this course to help the learner develop a conceptual framework throughout modern biology content by emphasizing the integration of the content with eight major themes: Science as a Process; Evolution (Change through Time); Energy Transfer; Continuity and Change; Relationship of structure to function; Regulation; Interdependence in nature; Science, technology, and global society. Students will be required to: Read the appropriate sections of the textbook Complete and submit online review questions sample: http://www.sjsd.k12.mo.us/biology/ap/genetics_problems.htm Complete in-class selected and free-response quizzes and exams Complete the laboratory component and journal Complete and submit lab reports Participate in a group project and submit the results to the Mid America Regional Science and Engineering Fair or other appropriate program of peer review St. Joseph Central High School, 921548 Topics: IB HL Biology 11th grade - Year One Outline: Laboratory Investigations (1 Class Period = 1.38 Hours)(DL – Data Logging; GP – Graph Plotting; SS – Spreadsheet Applications; DB – Database Applications; CM – Computer Modeling) o Statistical Measures in Scientific Investigations (Exam 1) Nature of Science (local curriculum) Research (local curriculum) Statistics (1) o Cells (Exam 2) Cell Theory (2.1) Limits of Cell Size: Surface Area to Volume Ratio (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP) Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells (2.2, 2.3) Types of Cells: Comparing and Contrasting Various Cell Types through Microscopic Analysis (1 Class Period) Biological Membranes and Transport (2.4) Membrane Diffusion: The Effects of Various Salt Concentrations on Diffusion (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP); Osmosis and Water Potential (2 Class Periods; DL, SS, GP) Cellular Reproduction (2.5, 3.4, 4.2, 7.2, 10.1) Mitosis and Meiosis (2 Class Periods; GP) o Biological Chemistry (Exam 3) Water (3.1) Identifying Characteristics of Water Essential for Life: Capillarity, Specific Heat, Cohesion, Heat of Vaporization, and States of Matter (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP) Biomolecules (3.2, 3.3, 7.1, 7.5) Chemistry of Life: Qualitative Identification of Monosaccharides, Polysaccharides, Lipids, and Proteins (1 Class Period) o Bioenergetics (Exam 4) Enzymes (3.6, 7.6) Enzyme Activity: The Effects of Enzyme Concentration, Substrate Concentration, and Temperature on the Tyrosinase Activity (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP) Cellular Respiration and ATP (3.7, 8.1) Effects of Temperature on Cellular Respiration (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP) Photosynthesis (3.8, 8.2) Absorbtion Spectrum and Chromatographic Analysis of Pigment Extract (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP); Factors Affecting Photosynthesis Rates – OpenEnded Investigation (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP) o Genetics (Exam 5) Chromosomes-Genes-Alleles-Mutations (4.1) Fruit Fly Genetics (Online Virtual Fly Lab) (2 Class Periods; CM); Comparing Amino Acid Sequences (Bioinformatics: Part 1) (1 Class Period; CM, DB) Transcription and Translation (3.5, 7.3, 7.4) Gene Theory (10.2, 10.3) Biotechnology (4.4, F.3) Transformation of E. Coli with pAMP Plasmid (2 Class Periods); Restriction Digest Analysis of Lambda DNA (2 Class Periods; SS, GP) (Continued overleaf…) St. Joseph Central High School, 921548 o Evolution (Exam 6) Natural Selection (5.4) Origin of Life (D.1) Speciation (D.2) Human Evolution (D.3) Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium (D.4) Factors Affecting Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium (1 Class Period; CM) Phylogeny and Systematics (D.5) Dichotomous Key (Use and Design) (1 Class Period) Classification (5.5) Comparing Amino Acid Sequences (Bioinformatics: Part 2) (1 Class Period; CM, DB) Total: 31.74 Hours of Laboratory Work IB HL Biology 12th grade - Year Two Outline: o Group 4 Project (Ongoing throughout the year) Planning and Preparation Lab Work: (10-12 Hours) Presentations: (4 Hours) o Ecology Ecosystem Structure (5.1, 5.3, G.1, G.2, G.5) Field Trip: Conservation Area – Ecosystem Structure (1/2 day; DL) Human Influences (5.2, 6.3, G.4) Field Trip: Environmental Quality Analysis (Soil, Water, Air, Biota) (6-8 Class Periods OR 2 full days; DL, SS, GP) o Plant Science Structure and Growth (9.1) Micro/Macroscopic Analysis of Plant Structures (roots, stems, leaves, flowers) (2 Class Periods); Plant Hormones (Auxins, Gibberellins) (1 Class Period for setup – Monitored for 2 weeks ~2 hours; SS, GP) Transport (9.2) Transpiration (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP) Reproduction (9.3) Fast Plants (1 Class Period for setup – Monitoring for 40 days ~5 Hours) o Human Health and Physiology Digestion (6.1) Factors Affecting the Amylase/Starch Enzymatic Digestion: Independent Investigation (2 Class Periods; SS, GP) Transport (6.2, 6.4) Microscopic Analysis of Capillary Blood Movement in Fish (1 Class Period) Immune System (6.3, 11.1): ELISA of HIV Simulated Blood (1 Class Period) Homeostasis (6.5, 11.3) Circulatory System Homeostasis (1 Class Period) Reproduction (6.6, 11.4) Muscles and Movement (11.2) Endocrine System (local curriculum) St. Joseph Central High School, 921548 Total: 31.84 Hours of Laboratory Work (Continued overleaf…) St. Joseph Central High School, 921548 Assessment: External: Paper 1 (1 hour) This is 40 multiple-choice questions exam for HL based on the core and AHL material for students at HL. The questions are one- or two-stage problems that focus on objectives 1 and 2. (20% of final grade) Paper 2 (2 ¼ hours) This is a two section test based on the core and AHL material for students at HL. Students will have one data-based question and several short answer questions and TWO extended response questions. The questions address objectives 1, 2 and 3 and focus on solving a substantial problem, or carrying out a substantial piece of analysis or evaluation. (36% of final grade) Paper 3 (1 ¼ hours) This is several short-answer questions and an extended-response question for HL focusing on the options and objectives 1, 2 and 3. (20% of final grade) Internal assessment Consists of an interdisciplinary project, a mixture of short- and long-term investigations throughout the course combining into at least 50 hours on practical activities and at least 10 hours for the project. The PSOW labs will take into account the level of achievement the student possesses at the time of each lab. In addition each lab has been designed and selected using the criteria for the project. The Internal Assessment will focus on the student’s ability to design, gather data and execute, explain, evaluate inquiry based investigations over objectives 1, 2 and 3, and both personal and manipulative skills. (24% of the final grade) Assessments will be given periodically throughout the course to assess students’ content knowledge and process abilities. Unit exams as well as periodic selected-response and extended free-response items will be utilized within the classroom. Continual formative assessments may be used by the instructor(s) to monitor student progress and guide instruction. St. Joseph Central High School, 921548 Resources: PRIMARY TEXT* and OTHER RESOURCES: o *Biology, 7/E, © 2005. Neil A. Campbell, University of California, Riverside and Jane B. Reece, Palo Alto, California. Pearson/Benjamin Cummings (ISBN: 08053-7146-X) o Biology with Computers, 3E, © 2003. David Masterman and Scott Homan. Vernier Software and Technology: Beaverton, OR. (ISBN: 1-929075-26-X) o Diploma Programme Biology: IB Question Bank. © 2006. IBO: Cardiff-Wales. o IB Diploma Programme Biology Course Companion. © 2007. Oxford University Press: New York. ISBN: 978-0-19-915145-5). o Biology First Examinations. © 2007. IBO: Cardiff-Wales. o Advanced Placement Biology Lab Manual for Students, © 2001. College Entrance Examination Board o Laboratory Manual for Introductory Biology, © 1997. Truman State University: Kirksville, MO. o Biology Labs On-Line, © 2002. California State University and Benjamin Cummings. http://www.biologylab.awlonline.com/ (Reviewers may sign up for temporary access). o Search for Solutions – DVD, © 2003. National Science Teachers Association. Conoco Phillips. o Evolution – DVD Series. WGBH Boston Video. Corresponding website: http://www.pbs.org/evolution o Intimate Strangers – DVD Series, © 1999. The Annenberg/CPB Collection: S. Burlington, VT. o The Shape of Life – DVD Series, © 2001. Sea Studios Foundation: Monterey, CA. o Animated Biological Processes – Videodisc Set. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. Teaching time: HL/SL course Teaching hours IB Biology, HL 250 Hours **Calculations for HL course: 1.38 hours per instructional day X 90 days of instruction per school year, for two consecutive years. The Central High School schedule is based on an A/B Block schedule. St. Joseph Central High School, 921548 For group 4 subjects: A large collection of laboratory exercises, including some used in the AP program and Vernier Software digital data collection laboratory experiments will be used. IB HL Biology 11 - Year One Outline: Laboratory Investigations (1 Class = 1.38 Hours)(DL – Data Logging; GP – Graph Plotting; SS – Spreadsheet Applications; DB – Database Applications; CM – Computer Modeling) Limits of Cell Size: Surface Area to Volume Ratio (1 Class; DL, SS, GP) Types of Cells: Comparing and Contrasting Various Cell Types through Microscopic Analysis (1 Class) Membrane Diffusion: The Effects of Various Salt Concentrations on Diffusion (1 Class Period; DL, SS, GP); Osmosis and Water Potential (2 Classes; DL, SS, GP) Mitosis and Meiosis (2 Classes; GP) Identifying Characteristics of Water Essential for Life: Capillarity, Specific Heat, Cohesion, Heat of Vaporization, and States of Matter (1 Class; DL, SS, GP) Chemistry of Life: Qualitative Identification of Monosaccharides, Polysaccharides, Lipids, and Proteins (1 Class) Enzyme Activity: The Effects of Enzyme Concentration, Substrate Concentration, and Temperature on the Tyrosinase Activity (1 Class; DL, SS, GP) Effects of Temperature on Cellular Respiration (1 Class; DL, SS, GP) Absorbtion Spectrum and Chromatographic Analysis of Pigment Extract (1 Class; DL, SS, GP); Factors Affecting Photosynthesis Rates – Open-Ended Investigation (1 Class; DL, SS, GP) Fruit Fly Genetics (Online Virtual Fly Lab) (2 Class Periods; CM); Comparing Amino Acid Sequences (Bioinformatics: Part 1) (1 Class; CM, DB) Transformation of E. Coli with pAMP Plasmid (2 Classes); Restriction Digest Analysis of Lambda DNA (2 Classes; SS, GP) Factors Affecting Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium (1 Class; CM) Dichotomous Key (Use and Design) (1 Class) Comparing Amino Acid Sequences (Bioinformatics Part 2) (1 Class;CM, DB) Total: 31.74 Hours of Laboratory Work (Continued overleaf…) St. Joseph Central High School, 921548 IB HL Biology 12 - Year Two Outline: Field Trip: Conservation Area – Ecosystem Structure (1/2 day; DL) Field Trip: Environmental Quality Analysis (Soil, Water, Air, Biota) (6-8 Classes OR 2 full days; DL, SS, GP) Micro/Macroscopic Analysis of Plant Structures (roots, stems, leaves, flowers) (2 Classes); Plant Hormones (Auxins, Gibberellins) (1 Class for setup – Monitored for 2 weeks ~2 hours; SS, GP) Transpiration (1 Class; DL, SS, GP) Fast Plants (1 Class for setup – Monitoring for 40 days ~5 Hours) Factors Affecting the Amylase/Starch Enzymatic Digestion: Independent Investigation (2 Classes; SS, GP) Microscopic Analysis of Capillary Blood Movement in Fish (1 Class Period) ELISA of HIV Simulated Blood (1 Class) Circulatory System Homeostasis (1 Class) Total: 31.84 Hours of Laboratory Work Teachers have been instructed in inquiry-based instructional strategies that have been shown to improve student learning. Student construction of scientific explanations utilizing the claim, evidence, reasoning model allow students to critically analyze scientific data and make connections to relevant biological principles. Teachers have begun the process of designing the Group 4 project in the area of environmental analysis of the Missouri River with connections to biodiversity, transportation, hazardous wastes, and civil engineering. Large scale study of the Missouri River with other schools is being considered and researched. Timetable for Group 4 Project (Senior Year) Introduce the project – in Aug Planning, experimental design, and independent/group assignments – Aug/Sept Field work/data collection – Sept/Oct Data Analysis – Nov Project conclusions and evaluation – Nov Preliminary Report – Dec Final Report – Jan Submission for presentations – Feb Presentations – March In connection with TOK, students realize that Biology is the study of life in the universe. Life crosses geopolitical boundaries and is not specific to a place or region which brings interesting topics and discussion to students. Ecology studies are taught on a local scale but should be applied globally. International case studies will play an important role in understanding the connection between the sciences and the world abroad. These case studies provide an excellent opportunity to discuss global contexts and investigate culture of science in other societies/civilizations towards International-Mindedness. The facility has 5 newly remodelled science classroom laboratories. There are an additional 2 fully functioning laboratory classrooms as well as 5 other classrooms with demonstration tables only. Each classroom is fully connected to the internet, has video and audio capabilities, as well as access to a mobile laptop cart with 32 laptops, printer, and wireless hub. The school has online periodical subscription services (ERIC, H.W. Wilson Web, Noodle Tools, CQ Press, MoreNet, EBSCO Host, and LitFinder) for research as well as subscriptions for print media (Nature, Science, and Scientific American). Access to a local university library is also available. St. Joseph Central High School, 921548 For all subjects: The facility has 5 newly remodeled science classroom laboratories. There are an additional 2 fully functioning laboratory classrooms as well as 5 other classrooms with demonstration tables only. Each classroom is fully connected to the internet, has video and audio capabilities, as well as access to a mobile laptop cart with 32 laptops, printer, and wireless hub. The school has online periodical subscription services (ERIC, H.W. Wilson Web, Noodle Tools, CQ Press, MoreNet, EBSCO Host, and LitFinder) for research as well as subscriptions for print media (Nature, Science, and Scientific American). Access to a local university library is also available. Digital data Vernier laboratory equipment is sufficient to cover 8 groups of 4 students each. Equipment may be used using computer or calculator interface. A sufficient budget is also available to purchase needed materials as well as a district contingency budget which can be accessed in the event of urgent needs. Local state conservation resources, university facilities, and nearby management areas are easily accessible for research and study. Curriculum adoption budgeting is scheduled for the 2008-09 school year with textbook adoption and purchasing in the spring of 2009. Biology is the study of life in the universe. Life crosses geopolitical boundaries and is not specific to a place or region. Ecology studies are taught on a local scale but should be applied globally. International case studies will play an important role in understanding the connection between the sciences and the world abroad. St. Joseph Central High School, 921548