Supplementary Figure S1 Overview of the gene expression analysis of cells treated with IR, PKC 412, or Ro 31-8220 alone, with combinations of IR and PKC 412, or IR and Ro 31-8220. The up- and downregulated genes in each treatment after Venn diagram analyses are shown. Supplementary Figure S1B Changes in gene expression in U-1810 cells detected by Affymetrix gene array analysis were verified using real-time quantitative PCR for a subset of genes, i.e., PPP2R2C, ESR1 and Rab33A in response to PKC 412, Ro 31-8220 alone, or in combination with IR (8 Gy). Values are given relative to untreated U-1810 cells. Grey bars: Affymetrix gene expression array; Black bars: real time quantitative PCR. Supplementary Figure S2 To confirm the specificity of the Ephrin B3 siRNA, U-1810 cells were treated with Dharmafect only or transfected with non-target siRNA or Ephrin B3-targeted siRNA with another target sequence (sequence 2, see Materials & Methods section) for 48 h prior to IR (8 Gy). Silencing of Ephrin B3 was confirmed at the mRNA level (A) using RT-Q-PCR. The effect of siRNA ablation of Ephrin B3 alone or in combination with IR (8 Gy) was analyzed 48h post-IR and a clear effect on cell morphology similar to Fig. 3C was observed. Supplementary Figure S3 U-1752 cells were transfected with non-target siRNA or Ephrin B3 siRNA (sequence 1) for 48h prior to IR (8 Gy). Silencing of Ephrin B3 was confirmed at the mRNA level (A) using RT-Q-PCR as described in Fig.3A. (B) The effects on cell morphology were examined at 48h post-IR using light microscopy (magnification × 400). Non-target siRNA was used as a 1 negative control. (C) The effect of siRNA against Ephrin B3 on PARP cleavage was examined using Western blot. Tubulin was used as a loading control. Supplementary Figure S4 The effect of siRNA against Ephrin B3 on cell proliferation was analyzed using CFSE. Left: histogram showing the inhibition of proliferation in Ephrin B3 siRNA cells either only transfected or transfected and incubated for 48 h post-IR. Upper panel: non-target or Ephrin B3 siRNA alone; lower panel: non-target or Ephrin B3 siRNA in combination with IR at 48h. Filled grey: non-target siRNA, black line: Ephrin B3 siRNA. Supplementary Figure S5 Cell cycle distributions after non-target siRNA or siRNA against Ephrin B3 either alone or combination with IR (8 Gy) were analyzed in ethanol-fixed U-1810 cells using PI staining (flow cytometry) at 24h post-IR. Data presented are the means of three experiments. Bars represent SD. 2