Student Understanding of Place Value and Decimals Diagnostic Interview 1 6351 a) The 3 stands for 3 HUNDREDS 635 The 3 stands for 3…………………………. b) 635 200 The 3 stands for 3…………………………. 0.137 The 3 stands for 3 HUNDREDTHS a) 0.3 The 3 stands for 3 …………………………. b) 0.340 The 3 stands for 3 …………………………. c) 0.613 The 3 stands for 3 …………………………. 2 3 Write in figures: a) Three hundred and seventy ……………………………… b) Six hundred thousand and eighty two …………………. 4 Write in words as you would say it: a) 7040 …………………………………………………….. b) 130 000 …………………………………………………….. c) 0.39 …………………………………………………….. Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 1 5 Add ten: a) 4796 b) 0.15 ……………………………… ……………………………… 6 Add one hundred: a) 23 627 ……………………………… b) 19 740 ……………………………… 7 Add one tenth: a) 4.273 b) 3.9 ……………………………… ……………………………… 8 Subtract one hundred: a) 783 ……………………………… b) 50 000 ……………………………… Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 2 9 a) 30 40 This number is Give the next answers as decimals b) 6 7 . This number is c) 3.7 3.8 . This number is d) 17 18 This number is about . e) 5 This number is 6 . f) 9 This number is about 10 . Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 3 10 This meter counts the people going into a rugby match. 0 6 3 9 9 After one more person has gone in the meter will read: 11 The number that is 3 less than 26 000 is …………………. 12 For the answer to a maths problem Sandra got 3.70 and Billy got 3.7 Is there any difference between the answers? …………………….. Why? ……………………………………………………………………….. ……………………………………………………………………………………. …………………………………………………………………………………….. Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 4 13 a) Draw a ring around the bigger of the two numbers: 0.65 Why is it the bigger? or 0. 7 …………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………………………………. b) For each pair, draw a ring around the bigger number. i 30 100 or 30 095 ii 8.55 or 8.5 iii 3 06 or 3 5 14 Six tenths as a decimal is 0.6 a)How would you write as decimals: i four hundredths ………………… ii eleven thousandths ………………... iii eleven tenths ………………… b) Four tenths a) Write down any number between: i 3000 and 4000 ………………… is the same as ……………. hundredths 15 ii 3100 and 3200 ………………... iii 0.3 and 0.4 iv b) ………………… 0.31 and 0.32 ………………… How many different numbers could you write which lie between 0.31 and 0.32? …………………….. Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 5 16 This is 1 square unit a) . The area shaded is square units (Give your answers as decimals) b) The area shaded is . square units The area shaded is . square units c) Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 6 17 Multiply by ten a) 3 ………. b) 4.17 ………… Multiply by one hundred c) 217 ………. d) 3.2 ………… Divide by one hundred e) 1400 ………. f) 5.7 ………… Divide by twenty g) 24 ………. h) 16 18 Draw a ring around the one in each pair that gives the bigger answer. a) 8 x 4 b) 8 x 0.4 c) 0.8 x or 0.4 8 or 8 or 0.8 ÷ ÷ ÷ 4 0.4 0.4 19 a) Add ……………… 357 b) 12.4 + = + 984 9.34 – c) Subtract 1412 ……………… – 675 d) Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 7 = 20 a) 30 x 400 = ………………………….. b) 5 x 0.2 = ………………………….. c) 0.2 0.4 = ………………………….. d) 80 4 = ………………………….. 0.4 = ………………………….. e) 80 x ÷ ÷ 21 a) Draw a ring around the number nearest in size to: i 167 100 67 170 150 200 ii 3.9 4 40 3 30 1 0.1 10 0.2 20 0 iii 0.1 b) Draw a ring around the number nearest in size to the answer. (Do not work out the answer.) i 2.9 x 7 0.002 0.02 0.2 2 20 200 ii 0.29 x 0.002 0.02 0.2 2 20 200 0.003 0.03 0.3 3 30 300 iii 59 ÷ Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 8 22 Draw a ring around the calculation you would need to do to find the answer. a) The price of mince is $8.75 for each kilogram. What is the cost of a packet of mince that weighs 0.58 kg? b) 8.75 + 0.58 0.58 ÷ 8.75 8.75 ÷ 0.58 0.58 – 8.75 8.75 – 0.58 0.58 x 8.75 The cost of a large bag of rice weighing 12.5 kilograms is $10.95 What should be the price of one kilogram of rice? c) 12.5 + 10.95 10.95 ÷ 12.5 12.5 ÷ 10.95 10.95 – 12.5 12.5 10.95 x 12.5 – 10.95 My car can go 11.8 kilometres on each litre of petrol on a motorway. How many kilometres can I expect to travel on 25.65 litres? 11.8 + 25.65 25.65 ÷ 11.8 11.8 ÷ 25.65 25.65 – 11.8 11.8 – 25.65 25.65 x 11.8 Adapted from Chelsea Tests on Place Value and Decimals – (1981) Hart K. M., (Ed) 9