Affordable Solar Power for Generations Harnessing the Energy of the Sun Every hour, the sun emits energy onto earth to satisfy more than global energy needs for an entire year. Solar energy is the technology used to harness the Sun’s energy and make it useable. Today, the whole world is facing the threat of exhaustion of conventional sources of energy. Sun, being the biggest power plant in our galaxy, is always available to provide clean and reliable energy to the world. Here is an interesting fact – “The energy output of 2 | Azure Power 1 Kilo Watt solar energy is roughly equivalent to the burning of 170 pounds of coal and releasing of 300 pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere”. Thus, this form of energy is a non-polluting, viable and renewable source of energy that keeps our environment free from carbon dioxide, the most active agent of global warming which causes unfavourable climatic changes. Solar power, along with other renewable sources of energy, will shape the future of the earth. A 55 square kilometre piece of land in Rajasthan can generate enough solar power to equal the existing power generation capacity in India. finite renewable 25-70 WIND per year 215 total reserve Waves 1 0.2-2 NATURAL GAS SOLAR 23,000 TWy/year 240 total reserve OTEC 3-11 per year PETROLEUM 2009 World Energy Consumption 16 TWy/year BIOMASS 2-6 per year 90-300 total reserve HYDRO 3-4 per year 2050: 28 TWy URANIUM GEOTHERMAL 0.3-2 per year TIDES 0.3 per year c R Perez et al. 900 total reserve COAL The image comes from a report written by Richard Perez, ASRC, University at Albany, Ken Zweibel, GW Solar Institute, George Washington University and Thomas E. Hoff, Clean Power Research. 3 Offering Affordable Solar Solutions Azure Power Azure Power, a leader in the Indian solar power industry, has been at the forefront of developments in this sector since inception in 2007. Azure Power is driving India’s economic development by delivering lowest cost (clean energy) to communities, governments and commercial customers throughout India. Azure Power has continuously demonstrated its cost leadership and drive towards grid parity for solar power in India. The company has several projects operating under various policies for grid connected, rooftops and offgrid systems in the country and has invested significant capital in its power plants in India. Conceptualising a Holistic Service Model Customers Azure Power Provides Agree to long-term power Design and engineering purchase agreement (20-30 years) Project developement Facilitate site for power plant Construction Incentive monetisation Provide necessary access clearances Financing Carbon credits Manage distribution and consumption Commissioning Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) Operation and maintenance 4 | Azure Power Optional Services Powering Utilities Unique advantages of using Azure Power ‘Solar as a Service’ offering •F ulfilment of renewable purchase obligations • Meeting of the peak load demand •P redictable pricing over long tenure •C lean form of energy for a better future Green and Energy Efficient Buildings Unique advantages of using Azure Power ‘Solar as a Service’ offering • Solutions for energy security • Cleaner alternative to diesel • Sustainable rooftop solutions • Predictable pricing over long tenure • Achievement of green ratings (LEEDs) for companies Empowering Rural India Unique advantages of using Azure Power ‘Solar as a Service’ offering • Rural electrification through microgrids • Solar-based solution for agricultural sector • Sustainable energy support for educational initiatives • Utilisation of solar energy for health facilities 5 With Innovation, Experience and Vision 6 | Azure Power Global Credentials Technology Our vision, global approach and research, helps us in delivering world-class solutions with high degree of innovation and quality. We rely on cutting-edge technology to provide our customers with the highest degree of quality standards. This helps us in raising the bar both for ourselves and the solar industry. Technology acts as a key driver for Azure Power’s successful journey. We always stress on new technologies, processes and technical know-how to provide innovative and sustainable solutions. Our experience in crystalline, CdTe, Tandem and a-Si PV modules, and proprietary racking designs are in sync with global standards. Azure Power uses only proven technologies and associates with leading suppliers to deliver solar energy services across India. Our USPs Credentials: Azure Power has a project operating under every major policy in the country. It has the longest operating history of solar power plants in India. Affordable: Through continuous research and development, Azure Power has outperformed the market and brought down the cost of energy by 54.15 per cent in the last two years. Reliable: A blend of technology and highly experienced Operations and Maintenance team ensures flawless operation of the installed systems. Scalable: Our solar systems are easily extendable. As the requirement for clean and reliable power is growing, we will keep expanding the production of solar energy. 7 Team Azure Power’s senior leadership team draws from diverse backgrounds but shares a common purpose – powering India’s economic development by providing consumers clean and renewable energy. Azure Power’s management team comprises professionals with decades of expertise and specialisation in their functional areas. Our team holds more than 50 years of experience in building solar power plants, shaping industry-leading companies, executing complex infrastructure projects and financing high growth enterprises. Azure Power advisors hail from the top ranks of global energy and finance corporations. Each function headed by a veteran, ensures that each and every aspect of the project is executed seamlessly. With over 50 years of management experience in building solar power plants, industry-leading companies, executing complex infrastructure projects and financing high growth enterprises – Azure Power has what it takes to think and deliver beyond the unthinkable. 8 | Azure Power Core Values Excellence Entrepreneurship Socially Responsible Honesty Vision Affordable solar power for generations Mission To be the lowest cost power producer in the world 9 Expanding India’s Solar Perspective Potential • Solar power is a cost-effective way to tackle the problem of climate change • Solar power is most suitable for distributed generation because the plant can be installed in small increments to match the load requirement of the customer • Large desert land availability of more than 2,08,110 square kilometre, is sufficient to generate 700 GW to 2,100 GW of solar power • Solar power is the most favourable alternative to diesel and kerosene sources whose consumption in India is amongst the highest in the world Benefits Bridge Energy Deficit Solar energy has the capacity to bridge the energy deficit, which India is facing due to increasing demand. Provide Energy Security Solar energy can address the energy security needs of India by reducing reliance on fossil fuels that are subject to significant price shocks. Electrify Rural India Solar energy can bring local power capacity to around 90 million rural households in India that do not have access to electricity. 10 | Azure Power Develop Local Economy Solar energy offers the opportunity to create jobs and fuel local economies of India with the emergence of a domestic energy cluster. Address Climate Change Solar energy offsets negative externalities such as air pollution, water pollution, deforestation and the adverse impact of global climate change. The amount of solar energy that strikes the earth in one hour is more than enough to provide all of the earth’s energy needs for a complete year. KWh / sq.mtr. 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 - 6.4 6.2 6.0 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 - 5.2 5.0 4.8 4.6 4.4 Source: http://www.24point0.com/shop/solar-ppt-map-india/ 11 Bridging the Economic Gap Handling the Demand and Supply Mismatch Global demand for energy is growing and the supply through fossil fuels is limited. The gap is particularly high during peak times. However, solar photovoltaic technology works very well under peak load conditions, thus helping to decrease the energy deficit. Energy Independence Solar energy allows users to generate their own electricity, enabling them to approach energy independence. Peak Solar Diagram Power (GM) 40 20 5 0 1 2 3 Time of day Geothermal 12 | Azure Power 4 5 Wind 6 7 8 Solar 9 10 11Noon13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Hydro Building on Green Advantages The Cost Advantage Solar energy has predictable pricing that is equal to or below retail energy rates over a long time period. It also has minimum operation and maintenance, a short gestation period and is ideal for distributed generation. Costs of Solar • Price volatility in inputs • Higher operating expenses • Scarce and finite resources • Losses due to transmission • Land and water usage EPIA and Greenpeace project a 67 per cent decrease in solar PV costs, around the world by 2030 • Predictable, long-term pricing • Negligible operating expenses • Infinite and free resource: Sun • Low transmission losses • No environmental costs • Negligible water usage • Scale economies in production due to technical developments Energy for Future Sun creates clean and renewable energy that will maintain and support the health of future generations. Green Economy Solar power can create high quality local jobs for the new energy economy. In fact, it creates more jobs per megawatt hour than any other energy source. Water Usage Solar plants use little or no water in the production of zero emission electricity and hence, preserve the most valuable natural resource. Eco-friendly Every megawatt of solar energy can help eliminate 1,500 tonnes of carbon dioxide from the environment. Costs of Conventional Sources 13 14 | Azure Power Powering Utilities Development Impact: Steady flow of energy and income to rural households by creating job opportunities. Creating infrastructure for sustainable growth by social and economic development of the community. Project Rajasthan Capacity: 40 MW Location: Kathauti Village, Rajasthan Environmental Benefit: The plant is instrumental in eliminating carbon dioxide emissions equivalent to 1,10,00,000 trees or removing 60,000 cars from Indian roads Highlight: The first phase of 5 megawatt was the first project to be commissioned under the National Solar Mission. Powering Utilities Development Impact: Steady flow of energy and income to rural households by creating job opportunities. Creating infrastructure for sustainable growth by social and economic development of the community. Project Gujarat Capacity: 10 MW Location: Khadoda Village, Gujarat Environmental Benefit: This project is estimated to offset around 17,000 metric tonnes of carbon dioxide per year and the impact is that of removing nearly 15,000 cars from the Indian roads. Highlight: On commissioning, this project was the largest solar power plant in India Green and Energy Efficient Buildings Development Impact: Leasing roofs from government and private owners and selling power to local distribution companies to help them meet their Renewable Purchase Obligations. This is an efficient way of converting cities into power generators. Project Gujarat (Rooftop) Capacity: 2.5 MW Location: Gandhinagar, Gujarat Environmental Benefit: The plant will be instrumental in eliminating around 88,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions and will have the same impact as that of removing nearly 4,000 cars from Indian roads. Highlight: India’s first megawatt scale solar rooftop project in Gujarat. This programme is made attractive for rooftop owners through a revenue share arrangement, another first in India. Empowering Rural India Development Impact: Inclusive growth by providing access to electricity. Sustainable and dedicated power provides a fillip to livelihood activities such as education, agriculture, better health facilities, etc. Project Punjab Capacity: 2 MW Location: Awan Village, Punjab Environmental Benefit: It is generating sufficient power for 4,000 rural homes, a total of 20,000 people and 32 villages in Punjab. This is resulting in the elimination of carbon dioxide equivalent to 75,000 trees and also equalling the removal of 3,000 cars from the roads for a span of 25 years. Highlight: This was the first grid integrated solar power plant in India US Office: 1054 31st Street, NW, Suite 545, Washington, DC 20007 Phone: +1-202-333-3115 Email: info@azurepower.com | Website: www.azurepower.com Designed by: CREATIVE INC. (www.creative-inc.in) India Office: 8, Local Shopping Complex, Madangir, Pushp Vihar, New Delhi - 110062 Phone: +91-11-49409800-10 | Fax: +91-11-49409807