Common Core State Standards 3rd Grade English Language Arts Mathematics Curriculum Maps DRAFT 3rd Grade - August/September (approximately six weeks) RL.1 - Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. RL.2 - Recount stories, including fables, folktales, and myths from diverse cultures; determine the central message, lesson, or moral and explain how it is conveyed through key details in the text. RL.4 - Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, distinguishing literal from non-literal language. Literature & Informational ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: How can I make reading into a big part of my life, getting back into the swing of carrying books with me all the time and reading them often, and remembering what I have already learned about having and sharing ideas as I read? How can I make and live by reading goals, remembering what I know about just-right books, reading often, and reading faster, stronger, longer? How can I get better at checking that I am making sense of what I read, and that I have strategies to use when the text is confusing to me? How can I use my conversations with a partner (and the time I spend reading and jotting down ideas to share) to help me make sure that I understand my reading well enough to summarize it, and that I have evidenced-based ideas about it? W.3 - Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences. a. Establish a situation and introduce a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally. b. Use dialogue and descriptions of actions, thoughts, and feelings to develop experiences and events or show the response of characters to situations. c. Use temporal words and phrases to signal event order. d. Provide a sense of closure. W.4 - With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) Writing & Language W.5 - With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grade 3 on pages 28 and 29.) W.8 - Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories. W.10 - Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. LANG1 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. b. Form and use regular and irregular plural nouns. d. Form and use regular and irregular verbs. e. Form and use the simple (e.g., I walked; I walk; I will walk) verb tenses. i. Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences. LANG2 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. c. Use commas and quotation marks in dialogue. e. Use conventional spelling for high-frequency and other studied words and for adding suffixes to base words (e.g., sitting, smiled, cries, happiness). f. Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words. g. Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings. LANG3 - Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening. a. Choose words and phrases for effect.* b. Recognize and observe differences between the conventions of spoken and written standard English. LANG5 - Demonstrate understanding of word relationships and nuances in word meanings. a. Distinguish the literal and non-literal meanings of words and phrases in context (e.g., take steps). b. Identify real-life connections between words and their use (e.g., describe people who are friendly or helpful). c. Distinguish shades of meaning among related words that describe states of mind or degrees of certainty (e.g., knew, believed, suspected, heard, wondered). LANG6 - Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships (e.g., After dinner that night we went looking for them). Foundational & Speaking and Listening F.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. a. Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational suffixes. b. Decode words with common Latin suffixes. c. Decode multi-syllable words. d. Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words. F.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read on-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings c. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. SL.1 - Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. a. Come to discussions prepared having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion. b. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion). c. Ask questions to check understanding of information presented, stay on topic, and link their comments to the remarks of others. d. Explain own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion. SL.3 - Ask and answer questions about information from a speaker, offering appropriate elaboration and detail. SL.4 - Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace. SL.6 - Speak in complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification. (See grade 3 Language standards 1 and 3 on pages 28 and 29 for specific expectations.) 3rd Grade - August/September RL. 1 Asking Questions (green identifying characters, setting and plot) Richardson p. 210 - 211 Syntax for asking a question Fact/Question Asking in the text questions (Literal) RL.2 Story Elements Beginning-Middle-End (BME, Richardson p. 122, 171) 5 Finger Retell (Richardson, p. 122, 171, 172) Reading Mini-Lesson or Guided Reading Notes RL.2 Main Idea Sketching illustrations (Richardson, p. 216) Who and What ? (Richardson, p. 216) VIP/external (Richardson, p. 215 - 216) RL.1 The Comprehension ToolKit 3-6 Follow Your Inner Conversation Merge Your Thinking with New Learning Record Important Ideas Building a Reading Life During this unit, students should be exposed to book selection strategies, reading partnerships, reading genres, talking about reading, and writing about reading. Resources Lucy Calkins : Building a Reading Life First 20 Days Literacy by Design: Folktale- Country Mouse, City Mouse, Sourcebook p. 46-50 Folktale: The Llama’s Secret (Appreciative Listening), Sourcebook p. 222-224 Personal Narrative During this unit, students will learn that writers paint a picture for readers. They will be collecting ideas and writing pieces about a “small moment” in their own lives. Writing Resources Lucy Calkins: Launching the Writing Workshop with Personal Narrative Literacy by Design: Personal narrative- Ogbo: Sharing Life in an African Village (Precise Listening), Sourcebook p. 6-7 Personal narrative- How Ruby Came to the Farm, Sourcebook p. 58-62 Personal narrative-Into the Volcano (Critical Listening), Sourcebook, p. 192-195 Reading Stone Fox by John Reynolds Gardiner Freckle Juice by Judy Blume Mr Lincoln’s Way by Patricia Polacco Thank You Mr. Falker by Patricia Polacco Crickwing by Janell Cannon The Hundred Dresses by Eleanor Estes The Bee Tree by Patricia Polacco Donavan’s Word Jar by Monalisa DeGross The Stories Julian Tells by Ann Cameron The Junkyard Wonders by Patricia Polacco Every Living Thing by Cynthia Rylant Baseball in April and Other Stories by Gary Soto Resources Science Mealworms: Raise Them, Watch Them, See Them Change by Adrienne Mason Mealworms by Donna Schaffer Caterpillar, Caterpillar by Vivian French Monarch Butterfly by Gail Gibbons Where Butterflies Grow by Joanne Ryder Butterfly and Caterpillar by Barrie Watts Butterfly Moth: An Eyewitness Book by Paul Whaley Charlie the Caterpillar by Dom DeLuise I Wish I Were a Butterfly by James Howe The Fascinating World of Bats by Maria Angels Julivert Extremely Weird Bats by Sarah Lovett Math Night Noises The 512 Ants on Sullivan Street The Grapes of Math Alexander, Who Used to Be Rich Last Sunday Writing How Writers Work by Ralph Fletcher A Writer’s Notebook by Ralph Fletcher Author A True Story by Helen Lester What Do Illustrators Do? By Eileen Christelow Show; Don’t Tell! Secrets of Writing by Eva Montanari Mr. Putter & Tabby Write the Book by Cynthia Rylant Smoky Night by Eve Bunting Come On, Rain! By Karen Hesse I’m in Charge of Celebrations by Byrd Baylor I Love My Hair! By Natasha Anastasia Tarpley We Had a Picnic This Sunday Past by Diane Greenseid Raising the Quality Mentor Text Live Writing Breathing Life Into Your Words by Ralph Fletcher Amelia’s Notebook by Marissa Moss Roller Coaster by Marla Frazee Owl moon by Jane Yolen You Have To Write by Janet S. Wong The Librarian of Basra by Jeanette Winter Freedom Summer by Deborah Wiles The Day of Ahmed’s Secret by Florence Parry Heide & Judith Heide Gilliland The Three Questions by Jon J. Muth Social Studies The Journey of Oliver K. Woodman by Darcy Pattison Maps & Globes by Harriett Barton America A Patriotic Primer by Lynne Cheney South Carolina What’s So Great About this State? by Kate Boehm Jerome Charley’s Columbia Backyard by Caroline Coleman Bennett Net Numbers A South Carolina Number Book by Carol Crane P is for Palmetto A South Carolina Alphabet by Carol Crane Carolina Children The Piedmont by Cynthia Mitchell Stroud Carolina Children The Coastal Zone by Cynthia Mitchell Stroud Carolina Children The Sandhills by Cynthia Mitchell Stroud Welcome to South Carolina by Bruce Larkin A Mud’s Eye View of Charleston’s History by Joseph C. Wilson The Mysterious Tail of a Charleston Cat by Ruth Paterson S is for South Carolina by E.J. Sullivan Bellman Visits South Carolina by Brenda Richards & Brantley Parrott Poems “Isn’t my name magical” by James Berry “Billy McBone” by Allan Ahlberg “Hey Diddle Diddle” by Andrew Fusek Peters – Children’s Poems “Oh, I Wish I’d Looked After Me Teeth” by Pam Ayres Count to a Million One Duck Stuck 1001 Things to Spot in the Sea “On the Ning Nang Nong” by Spile Milligan “Please Mrs. Butler” by Allan Ahlberg “Scissors” by Allan Ahlberg Writing assessment for Personal Narrative. Cold write, Day 1: children have 45 minutes to write and Day 2: children have 45 minutes to go back and revise, edit, and rewrite their personal narrative. Assessment Calkins Assessment Rubric: Writing Pathways (New Grade Specific Books) p. 182; p.189; p.206; p.216 Teaching for Comprehension and Fluency (Fountas and Pinnell) Professional Development Reading Six-Key Ideas About Minilessons p.353-354 A Processing System p.13-14 Fiction Genres p.143-145 Planning for Guided Reading Lessons Using Fiction p.400-401 Guiding Readers and Writers Grades 3-6 (Fountas and Pinnell) Questions to Support Comprehension of Fiction p.292-294 The Language and Demands of Short-Answer or Extended-Response Questions p.468 Comparing Folklore p.448-449 Traditional Literature p.394 Reading and Writing Project http://www.readingandwritingproject.com 3rd Grade – October (approximately four to six weeks) RL.1 - Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. RL.2 - Recount stories, including fables, folktales, and myths from diverse cultures; determine the central message, lesson, or moral and explain how it is conveyed through key details in the text. RL.3 - Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events. Literature & Informational RL.9 - Compare and contrast the themes, settings, and plots of stories written by the same author about the same or similar characters (e.g., in books from a series). Essential Questions: How can I grow ideas about characters as I read across the books in a series, backing up and refining my theories as I accumulate evidence, and letting those theories become more insightful as I think, read and talk more? How can I live inside the world of the story, identifying with the main character, seeing the world from that person’s perspective, and letting all this help me predict? How can I get better at checking that I am making sense of what I read, and that I have strategies to use when the text is confusing to me? How do I synthesize my thinking about books and characters and push myself to develop more thematic ideas that relate not just to one text but also to life, and the world, in general? W.3 - Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences. a. Establish a situation and introduce a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally. b. Use dialogue and descriptions of actions, thoughts, and feelings to develop experiences and events or show the response of characters to situations. c. Use temporal words and phrases to signal event order. d. Provide a sense of closure. Writing & Language W.4 - With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) W.5 - With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grade 3 on pages 28 and 29.) W.6 - With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate with others. W.7 - Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic. W.8 - Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories. W.10 - Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. LANG1 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. a. Explain the function of nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs in general and their functions in particular sentences. e. Form and use the simple (e.g., I walked; I walk; I will walk) verb tenses. h. Use coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. i. Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences. LANG2 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. c. Use commas and quotation marks in dialogue. f. Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words. LANG3 - Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening. a. Choose words and phrases for effect.* LANG4 - Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning word and phrases based on grade 3 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. LANG5 - Demonstrate understanding of word relationships and nuances in word meanings. a. Distinguish the literal and non-literal meanings of words and phrases in context (e.g., take steps). LANG6 - Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships (e.g., After dinner that night we went looking for them). Foundational & Speaking and Listening F.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. a. Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational suffixes. b. Decode words with common Latin suffixes. c. Decode multi-syllable words. d. Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words F.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read on-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings c. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. SL.1 - Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. a. Come to discussions prepared, having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion. SL.2 - Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally. SL.4 - Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace. SL.6 - Speak in complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification. (See grade 3 Language standards 1 and 3 on pages 28 and 29 for specific expectations.) 3rd Grade - October RL.3 Story Elements BME - describe character feelings (Richardson, p.160-161) focus on feelings explicitly stated in the text Cause of feelings based upon plot (Richardson, p.161) Character Analysis (p. 227-228) RL.3 Prediction Make predictions with support from text (Richardson, p.205 - 206) Confirm or change predictions based on text (Richardson, p.205 - 206) Reading Mini-Lesson or Guided Reading RL.3 Cause Effect (Richardson p. 225 - 226) Step 1 and Step 2 Teacher flags effect with stated cause and students create questions using “What caused?” stem RL.3 The Comprehension Toolkit 3-6 Wrap Your Mind Around the Big Ideas Notes Following Characters Into Meaning: Envision, Predict, Synthesize, and Infer (Series Book Clubs) During this unit, students will have deeper exposure to story elements: Character, Setting, Conflict, Theme, and how these can change depending upon genre and author intent. They will grow their ideas and develop theories about characters. Talking partnerships will play an important role in this unit. Resources Lucy Calkins : Series Book Clubs (new) Literacy by Design: Realistic Fiction-Thundercake (Appreciative Listening), Sourcebook p. 98-99 Folktale: Why the Opossum’s Tail is Bare, Sourcebook p. 390-391 Fairy Tales During this unit, students apply techniques for developing story elements, painting a picture for readers, and creating mood Resources Writing Lucy Calkins: Once Upon a Time Testing as a Genre Resources Reading The Whipping Boy by sid Fleischman The Tiger Rising by Kate DiCamillo Because of Winn-Dixie by Kate DiCamillo Poppleton Sarah, Plain and Tall by Patricia MacLachlan No Talking by Andrew Clements Science (goes with AIMS lessons) Batman: Exploring the World of Bats by Laurence Pringle Tree of Life by Barbara Bash Catching a Meal by Paul Bennett The Mixed-Up Chameleon by Eric Carle Eyewitness Books: Amphibian by Barry Clarke Weird Nature: An Astonishing Exploration of Nature’s Strangest Behavior by John Downer Frogs by Gail Gibbons Extremely Weird Frogs by Sarah Lovett Frogs (Face to Face) by Tamar Mays The Yucky Retile Alphabet Book by Jerry Pallotta The Nature of Frogs: Amphibians with Attitude by Harry Parsons The Wide-Mouthed Frog by Rex Schneider How do Frogs Walk Upside Down? Questions and Answers About Insects by Melvin and Gilda Berger Eyewitness Books: Insect by Laurence Mound Do Bees Sneeze? And Other Questions Kids Ask About Insects by James Wangberg Eyewitness Books: Fish by Steve Parker I Seen Animals Hiding by Jim Arnosky Claws, Coats, and Camouflage by Susan Goodman Animal Campuflage by Joyce Powzyk Butterfly & Moth (Eyewitness Books) by Paul Whalley Math Each Orange Had 8 Slices Amanda Bean's Amazing Dream Annabelle Swift, Kindergartener Bats on Parade The Doorbell Rang Writing My Name is Maria Isabel by Alma Flor Ada Crow Call by Lois Lowry Grandpa’s Teeth by Rod Clement Make Way for Ducklings by Robert McCloskey Social Studies Moonhorse by Mary Pope Osborne The First Strawberries A Cherokee Story retold by Joseph Bruchac Yonder Mountain A Cherokee Legend by Kay Thorpe Bannon The Buffalo Jump by Peter Roop Beardream by Will Hobbs Cheyenne Again by Eve Bunting Poems Above the Bright Blue Sky by Albert Midlane A Light Exists in Spring by Emily Dickinson All Things Bright and Beautiful by Cecil Frances Alexander The Father’s Vineyard by Anonymous Ferry Me Across the Water by Christina Rossetti Eating Fractions Math for All Seasons One Hundred Hungry Ants Pigs Will Be Pigs Spunky Monkeys on Parade The Story of Fidgety Philip by Heinrich Hoffman Reading Assessment on characters (traits, motivations, feelings, and actions) Assessment Professional Development Teaching for Comprehension and Fluency (Fountas and Pinnell) Signal Words p.22 Fiction p.142 Sample Language for Embedded Instruction and Mini-lessons p.355 Using Explicit Language to Communicate Mini-lesson Principles p.357-359 Understanding Characters p.360-363 Mini-lessons on Literary Analysis p.365 Reading Guiding Readers and Writers Grades 3-6 (Fountas and Pinnell) Literary Elements in Fiction p.395-399 Graphic Organizers p.441-443 3rd Grade - November/December RI.1 - Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. RI.2 - Determine the main idea of a text; recount the key details and explain how they support the main idea. RI.4 - Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 3 topic or subject area. RI.5 - Use text features and search tools (e.g., key words, sidebars, hyperlinks) to locate information relevant to a given topic efficiently. RI.7 - Use information gained from illustrations (e.g., maps, photographs) and the words in a text to demonstrate understanding of the text (e.g., where, when, why, and how key events occur). Literature & Informational RI.8 - Describe the logical connection between particular sentences and paragraphs in a text (e.g., comparison, cause/effect, first/second/third in a sequence). Essential Questions: How can I organize a rich nonfiction reading life for myself so that I read nonfiction often, and live towards goals that I set for myself as a nonfiction reader? Can I use my nonfiction reading strategies to “get” what expository texts are saying – to grasp the central ideas and the supporting details? Can I use a boxes and bullets, expository text structure to help me organize my understanding of the texts I read? Even though my mind will often be full of all that I have learned while reading, can I leave space in my mind, and time in my reading, to grow ideas about the content? Can I push my thinking so that I elaborate on those ideas? W.2 - Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly. a. Introduce a topic and group related information together; include illustrations when useful to aiding comprehension. b. Develop the topic with facts, definitions, and details. c. Use linking words and phrases (e.g., also, another, and, more, but) to connect ideas within categories of information. d. Provide a concluding statement or section. W.4 - With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) Writing & Language W.5 - With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grade 3 on pages 28 and 29.) W.6 - With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate with others. W.7 - Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic. W.8 - Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories. W.10 - Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. LANG1 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. f. Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.* h. Use coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. i. Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences. LANG2 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. e. Use conventional spelling for high-frequency and other studied words and for adding suffixes to base words (e.g., sitting, smiled, cries, happiness). f. Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words. g. Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings. LANG3 - Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening. a. Choose words and phrases for effect.* LANG4 - Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning word and phrases based on grade 3 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. d. Use glossaries or beginning dictionaries, both print and digital, to determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases. LANG6 - Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships (e.g., After dinner that night we went looking for them). Foundational & F.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. a. Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational suffixes. b. Decode words with common Latin suffixes. c. Decode multi-syllable words. d. Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words F.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read on-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings c. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. Speaking and Listening SL.1 - Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. SL.2 - Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally. SL.3 - Ask and answer questions about information from a speaker, offering appropriate elaboration and detail. SL.4 - Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace. SL.6 - Speak in complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification. (See grade 3 Language standards 1 and 3 on pages 28 and 29 for specific expectations.) 3rd Grade - November/December RI.1 Asking Questions (Richardson p. 210 – 211) Syntax for asking a question Fact/Question Asking in the text questions (Literal) RI.2 Central Idea Locating Important Details (Good Choice T. Stead p. 77-78) Use titles and headings Use illustrations and photographs Reading Mini-Lesson or Guided Reading RI.2 Central Idea Determining Importance with Nonfiction (Richardson p.217) Main Idea Question/Details (Literal)- (Richardson p.218) – use text with headings that are questions Main Idea Question/Details (Literal)-(Richardson p.218-219) Main Idea with Deconstruct/Reconstruct (T. Stead, p.34 Reality Checks) RI.7 Comprehending Visual Information (Richardson p.236 – 237) – Literal Level Only RI.7 The Comprehension Toolkit 3-6 Read With a Question in Mind Notes RI.2 The Comprehension Toolkit 3-6 Determine What to Remember Construct Main Ideas From Supporting Details Read to Get the Gist Informational Reading During this unit, students will learn to use text features to gain information about a topic and recount the details that support the main idea for a text. Students will also learn strategies for understanding content specific vocabulary and recognizing text structures such as cause/effect, problem/solution, compare/contrast, etc. Resources Lucy Calkins : Nonfiction Reading-Expository Text Literacy by Design: Main idea/key details- Special Olympics: Where the World Comes Together, Sourcebook p. 16-20 Photo-essay-The Telephone: It’s Come a Long Way, Sourcebook p. 148-148 Interview- Zooming into the Future, Sourcebook p. 182-187 Expository- Yellowstone National Park: Land of Wonders, Sourcebook p. 202-207 Expository- How is Paper Made? (Precise Listening), Sourcebook p. 260-261 Informational Writing During this unit, students will use their knowledge of text structure to communicate information about a topic. Writing Resources Lucy Calkins: Informational Writing Literacy by Design: Observation log- On Hurricane Watch, Sourcebook p. 228-231 Testing as a Genre Resources Reading Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing Series Ramona Quimby Series Shiloh Poppy Henry and Mudge Series Hank Zipzer Series Amber Brown Series Horrible Harry Series Willimena Series The Dragon Slayer’s Academy Series The Stories Julian Tells Frog and Toad Series Bailey School Kids Series Barkley’s School for Dogs Series Boxcar Children Series Skinny-Bones Series Judy Moody Series Writing Newspapers Magazines Book reviews Movie reviews Travel guides Science (goes with AIMS lessons) What Are Food Chains and Webs? By Bobbie Kalman and Jacqueline Languille Who Eats What? By Patricia Lauber Pass the Energy, Please! By Barbara McKinney The Magic School Bus Gets Eaten: A Book About Food Chains by Patricia Reif Food Chains by Peter Riley Ecosystems and Food Chains by Francine Sabin Social Studies What was the Continental Congress? by Candice Ransom They Called Her Molly Pitcher by Anne Rockwell A Picture Book of Paul Revere by David A. Adler A More Perfect Union by Betsy Maestro The Amazing Life of Benjamin Franklin by James Cross Giblin Francis Marion and the Legend of the Swamp Fox by Kate Salley Palmer The Revolutionary Swamp fox by Idella Bodie When Hunger Calls by Bert Kitchen Math The Best of Times Sea Squares The Gamecock by Idella Bodie The Wise Owl by Idella Bodie The American Revolution from A to Z by Laura Crawford Big George by Anne Rockwell If You Lived at the Time of the American Revolution by Kay Moore Paul Revere’s Ride by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow In 1776 by Jean Marzollo John, Paul, George & Ben by Lane Smith George Did It by Suzanne Tripp Jurmain George Washington, Our Founding Father by Frank Keating Molly Bannaker by Alice McGill Poems Love Letters by Arnold Adoff My Black Me by Arnold Adoff Touch the Poem by Arnold Adoff Poetry for Young People by John Maynard Bronzeville Boys and Girls by Gwendolyn Brooks Outside the Lines: Poetry at Play by Brad Burg Reflections on a Gift of Watermelon Pickle by Stephen Dunning, Edward Lueders and Hugh Smith Big Talk: Poems for Four Voices by Paul Fleischman I am Phoenix: Poems for Two Voices by Paul Fleischman Reading Assessment – informational text checking main idea and supporting details from text and illustrations Assessments Writing Assessment – Calkins (Writing Pathways) on Demand p.129; p.135; p.154-157 Professional Teaching for Comprehension and Fluency (Fountas and Pinnell) Patterns of Structures in Factual Texts p.186 The Content of Literary Analysis – Nonfiction p.292 Development Reading Guiding Readers and Writers Grades 3-6 (Fountas and Pinnell) Questions to Support Comprehension of Nonfiction p.295-297 Reading and Writing Project http://www.readingandwritingproject.com 3rd Grade – January/February (approximately six weeks) RL.3 - Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events. RL.6 - Distinguish their own point of view from that of the narrator or those of the characters. RI.1 - Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. RI.3 - Describe the relationship between a series of historical events, scientific ideas or concepts, or steps in technical procedures in a text, using language that pertains to time, sequence, and cause/effect. RI.6 - Distinguish their own point of view from that of the author of a text. Literature & Informational RI.8 - Describe the logical connection between particular sentences and paragraphs in a text (e.g., comparison, cause/effect, first/second/third in a sequence). Essential Questions: How can I draw on all that I know about reading narratives and about character development to read biographies (and other forms of narrative nonfiction) well? How can I develop theories about the subject of a biography that are not unlike the theories I develop about characters in fictional books? Can I think about what the person’s motivations and struggles are, and about what resources the person draws upon in order to overcome difficulties? Can I also think about what this character’s achievements matter to the world? There are different types of narrative nonfiction texts – some are biographies, but many are not. For example, in some narrative nonfiction, the main character is a plant, an animal, a group of people. How can I apply what I know about reading narrative nonfiction to a broader array of texts? W.1 - Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons. a. Introduce the topic or text they are writing about, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure that lists reasons. b. Provide reasons that support the opinion. c. Use linking words and phrases (e.g., because, therefore, since, for example) to connect opinion and reasons. d. Provide a concluding statement or section. Writing & Language W.4 - With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) W.5 - With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grade 3 on pages 28 and 29.) W.6 - With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate with others. W.7 - Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic. W.8 - Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories. W.10 - Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. LANG1 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. e. Form and use the simple (e.g., I walked; I walk; I will walk) verb tenses. i. Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences. LANG2 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. a. Capitalize appropriate words in titles. c. Use commas and quotation marks in dialogue. e. Use conventional spelling for high-frequency and other studied words and for adding suffixes to base words (e.g., sitting, smiled, cries, happiness). f. Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words. g. Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings. LANG3 - Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening. a. Choose words and phrases for effect.* LANG6 - Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships (e.g., After dinner that night we went looking for them). Foundational & Speaking and Listening F.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. a. Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational suffixes. b. Decode words with common Latin suffixes. c. Decode multi-syllable words. d. Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words F.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read on-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings c. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. SL.1 - Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. b. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion). c. Ask questions to check understanding of information presented, stay on topic, and link their comments to the remarks of others. d. Explain their own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion. SL.2 - Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally SL.4 - Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace. 3rd Grade – January/February RI.2 Central Idea (Richardson p. 217-219) Review classifying details as important or interesting, two column notes: heading/details, identifying key words within supporting details to create a bullet list. Teacher models how to turn heading into central idea question and students find supporting details. Students turn the heading into a question and find supporting details. Students identify stated central idea. (The heading is the key piece of the central idea.) Deconstruct/Reconstruct Reality Checks p. 34 T. Stead RI.3 Cause Effect (Richardson p. 225 - 226) Step 1 and Step 2 Teacher flags effect with stated cause and students create questions using “What caused?” stem and provide support. Teacher flags the paragraph – Add Think Trix Cause and Effect card questions Think Trix cards can be found in The New Guided Reading Handbook 2007-2008.(p. 125) Use “what caused?” and “ why did stems?”) Passages should have a stated cause and effect in the text. Reading Mini-Lesson or Guided Reading Notes RI.7 Comprehending Visual Information Green Questions (answered in the diagram, chart, or other visual) – (Richardson p.237) Red Questions (not answered in the diagram, chart, or other visual) – Richardson p.238) RI.2 The Comprehension Toolkit 3-6 Determine What to Remember Construct Main Idea From Supporting Details Read to Get the Gist Biographies During this unit, students will use their knowledge about story elements and understanding characters to read about people who have had a large impact on our world. Since a biography is narrative nonfiction, students will be applying all of the strategies they have learned thus far in addition to describing the relationship between historical and scientific events. Resources Lucy Calkins : Nonfiction Reading-Expository Text Literacy by Design: Biography: Meet the Music Man from New Orleans, Sourcebook p. 42-43 Biography: Snowflake Bentley (Critical Listening), Sourcebook p. 68-69 Biography: Female Firsts, Sourcebook p. 140-145 Biography: Rachel: The Story of Rachel Carson (Critical Listening), Sourcebook p. 446-447 Opinion Writing During this unit, students will create writings that include their own thoughts and opinions. This may include: persuasive letters, persuasive essays, or argument essays. Writing Resources Lucy Calkins: Changing the World Literacy by Design: Opinion- Letters to the Editor: Big Stink Over Garbage Barges, Sourcebook p. 482-483 Testing as a Genre Resources Reading SEE SOCIAL STUDIES RESOURCES Writing Science (goes with the AIMS lessons) Tell of Long Ago by Aliki If You Are a Hunter of Fossils by Byrd Baylor Rocks, Fossils, and Arrowheads by Laura Evert The Fossil Factory by Niles Elridge Social Studies Willie McLean and the Civil War Surrender by Candice Ransom Shipwreck Search Discovery of the H.L. Hunley by Sally M. Walker Civil War Sub The Mystery of the Hunley by Kate Boehm Jerome Duel of the Ironclads by Patrick O’Brien Just in Time Abraham Lincoln by Patricia Polacco Pink and Say by Patricia Polacco The Last Brother A Civil War Tale by Trinka Hakes Noble Climbing Lincoln’s Steps by Suzanne Slade Jim Limber Davis A Black Orphan in the Confederate White House by Rickey Pittman Abe’s Honest Words by Doreen Rappaport Abe Lincoln Goes to Washington by National Geographic Abraham Lincoln Comes Home by Robert Burleigh Circle Unbroken by Margot Theis Raven A Sweet, Sweet Basket by Margie Willis Clary Heart and Soul by Kadir Nelson Minty by Alan Schroeder Night Boat to Freedom by Margot Thesis Raven Follow the Drinking Gourd by Jeanette Winter Henry’s Freedom Box by Ellen Levine Almost to Freedom by Vaunda Micheaux Nelson No More! by Doreen Rappaport Show Way by Jacqueline Woodson A Picture Book of Harriet Tubman by David A. Adler Math George Shrinks How Big Is a Foot? Moses by Carole Boston Weatherford Poems Assessment Professional Development Reading Teaching for Comprehension and Fluency (Fountas and Pinnell) Thinking Across Genres: Fiction p.147 Specific Demands of Realism p.198 Minilessons on Genre p.368-371 Guiding Readers and Writers Grades 3-6 (Fountas and Pinnell) Historical Fiction p.395 Sequence of Important Events, Comparison/Contrast Charts, Cause-and-Effect Chart p.450-451 Structure of Informational Texts p.401-405 Cause-And-Effect Chart p.451 3rd Grade – March (approximately six weeks) RL.1 - Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. RL.3 - Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events. RL.5 - Refer to parts of stories, dramas, and poems when writing or speaking about a text, using terms such as chapter, scene, and stanza; describe how each successive part builds on earlier sections. Literature & Informational RL.9 - Compare and contrast the themes, settings, and plots of stories written by the same author about the same or similar characters (e.g., in books from a series). Essential Questions: How can I use fiction reading skills (and my knowledge of how fiction stories tend to go) to puzzle over clues and to make smart predictions? People who read a whole lot in a genre tend to grow ideas about that kind of writing in general. How can I become knowledgeable enough about mysteries that I can categorize the mysteries I read, seeing some as similar to and different from others? How can I notice and analyze characters’ personalities, motivations, choices, and responses to those choices so that I’m not just breezing through mysteries as a plot junky but am thinking more deeply about the larger messages? W.1 Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons. a. Introduce the topic or text they are writing about, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure that lists reasons. b. Provide reasons that support the opinion. c. Use linking words and phrases (e.g., because, therefore, since, for example) to connect opinion and reasons. d. Provide a concluding statement or section. Writing & Language Writers understand that by supporting their points of view in an organized way the reader is able to analyze what is being presented. Why is it important for writers to know how to present their opinions on topics or texts in an organized way? W.4 With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) W.5 With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grade 3 on pages 28 and 29.) W.6 With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate with others. W.7 Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic. W.8 Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories W.10 Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. L.4 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning word and phrases based on grade 3 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. a. Use sentence-level context as a clue to the meaning of a word or phrase. b. Determine the meaning of the new word formed when a known affix is added to a known word (e.g., agreeable/disagreeable, comfortable/uncomfortable, care/careless, heat/preheat). c. Use a known root word as a clue to the meaning of an unknown word with the same root (e.g., company, companion). d. Use glossaries or beginning dictionaries, both print and digital, to determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases. Foundational & Speaking and Listening Writers know a variety of strategies must be used to determine the meaning of words. How do we figure out the meaning of unknown words? L.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. f. Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.* L.2 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. e. Use conventional spelling for high-frequency and other studied words and for adding suffixes to base words (e.g., sitting, smiled, cries, happiness). f. Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words. g. Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings. L.3 Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening. a. Choose words and phrases for effect.* b. Recognize and observe differences between the conventions of spoken and written standard English. L.5 Demonstrate understanding of word relationships and nuances in word meanings. a. Distinguish the literal and non-literal meanings of words and phrases in context (e.g., take steps). c. Distinguish shades of meaning among related words that describe states of mind or degrees of certainty (e.g., knew, believed, suspected, heard, wondered). L.6 Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships (e.g., After dinner that night we went looking for them). F.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. a. Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational suffixes. b. Decode words with common Latin suffixes. c. Decode multi-syllable words. d. Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words F.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read on-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings c. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. SL.1 Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. a. Come to discussions prepared having read or studied required material; explicitly draw on that preparation and other information known about the topic to explore ideas under discussion. b. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion). c. Ask questions to check understanding of information presented, stay on topic, and link their comments to the remarks of others. d. Explain their own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion. SL.2 Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally. SL.3 Ask and answer questions about information from a speaker, offering appropriate elaboration and detail. SL.4 Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace. SL.6 Speak in complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification. (See grade 3 Language standards 1 and 3 on pages 28 and 29 for specific expectations.) RL.5 Identify the Theme (Richardson p.217) RL.5 Literal Comprehension Strategies (Richardson p.239 -240) Clarify Visualize Ask Literal Questions (green) Figurative Language Reading Mini-Lesson or Guided Reading Notes RL.5 Action-Character Link (Richardson p.229 – 230) – Venn Diagram RL.9 Asking Questions (yellow analyze by comparing and contrasting themes, settings, and plots) Richardson p. 212 RL.9 Combine Questions (yellow and green by comparing and contrasting themes, settings, and plots) Richardson p.213 RL.5 The Comprehension Toolkit 3-6 Wrap Your Mind Around the Big Ideas Mystery Book Clubs During this unit, students will use all of the strategies they have learned to compare and contrast story elements and to understand how the style and craft of authors can vary. Resources Lucy Calkins : Mystery Book Clubs Test Prep Writing Testing as a Genre Resources Assessment Professional Development Reading Reading The Magic Tree House Series Nancy Drew Mystery Series The Drew Boys Mystery Series 39 Clues Series Cam Jansen Series The Boxcar Children Series Nate the Great Series The Lemonade War by Jacqueline Davies Science (goes with AIMS lessons) A Drop Around the World by Barbara Shaw McKinney Math Give Me Half! Writing Folktales from China by Barbara Lawson Postcards from China by Zoe Dawon Shark Attack! DK Reader Series National Geographic Kids series Cats and Dogs Ugly Animals, a Scholastic book Deadliest Animals 9National Geographic) Social Studies How the U.S. Government Works by Syl Sobel Poems All by Herself by Ann Whitford Paul Geographic Travels in Verse and Rhyme by J. Patrick Lewis In My America: A Poetry Atlas of the United States by Lee Nennett Hopkins Where in the Wild? By David Schwartz Writing – Test Prep Unit Teaching for Comprehension and Fluency (Fountas and Pinnell) Text Formats p.126-128 Chapter Books p.132 Series Books p.132-133 Poetry p.208-209 The General Demands of Poetry p.208 Guiding Readers and Writers Grades 3-6 (Fountas and Pinnell) Process Drama p.36 The Visual and Performing Arts: Exploring Meaning Through Process Drama p.286-287 Categorizing Literature: Poetry and Prose p.391-392 Suggestions for Reading Poetry p.418-418 Performing Poetry p.421 Essence Chart and Chapter Grid p.444-446 Themes and Ideas p.226-228 Balancing Readability and Theme p.229-230 Literary Elements in Fiction p.395-398 Reading and Writing Project http://www.readingandwritingproject.com 3rd Grade – April (approximately six weeks) RL.1 Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. Literature & Informational Readers demonstrate an understanding of the text by referring explicitly to the text as support for their answers. How can asking and answering questions help a reader understand a text? How can referring to the text support our understanding? RI.1 Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. Readers demonstrate an understanding of the text by referring explicitly to the text as support for their answers. How can asking and answering questions help a reader understand a text? How can referring to the text support our understanding? W.2 - Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly. a. Introduce a topic and group related information together; include illustrations when useful to aiding comprehension. b. Develop the topic with facts, definitions, and details. c. Use linking words and phrases (e.g., also, another, and, more, but) to connect ideas within categories of information. d. Provide a concluding statement or section. W.4 - With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) W.5 - With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grade 3 on pages 28 and 29.) Writing & W.6 - With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate with others. Language W.7 - Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic. W.8 - Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories. W.10 - Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. LANG1 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. f. Ensure subject-verb and pronoun-antecedent agreement.* h. Use coordinating and subordinating conjunctions. i. Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences. LANG2 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. e. Use conventional spelling for high-frequency and other studied words and for adding suffixes to base words (e.g., sitting, smiled, cries, happiness). f. Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words. g. Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings. LANG3 - Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening. a. Choose words and phrases for effect.* LANG4 - Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning word and phrases based on grade 3 reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. d. Use glossaries or beginning dictionaries, both print and digital, to determine or clarify the precise meaning of key words and phrases. LANG6 - Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships (e.g., After dinner that night we went looking for them). F.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. a. Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational suffixes. b. Decode words with common Latin suffixes. c. Decode multi-syllable words. d. Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words F.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read on-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings c. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. Foundational & SL.1 - Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. Speaking and Listening SL.2 - Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally. SL.3 - Ask and answer questions about information from a speaker, offering appropriate elaboration and detail. SL.4 - Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace. SL.6 - Speak in complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation in order to provide requested detail or clarification. (See grade 3 Language standards 1 and 3 on pages 28 and 29 for specific expectations.) 3rd Grade - April RI.1, RL.1 Combining Questions (Richardson p.213 – 214) Redo the chart for question, answer, evidence (chapter and paragraph) Question Answer Evidence (chapter/paragraph) RI.3 Cause/Effect Step 3 Teacher flags the page. (Richardson p. 137) Step 5 T- Chart (Richardson p. 137) Refer to The New Guided Reading Handbook 2007-2008 for explanations of steps 3 and 5. RI.1, RL.1 Backtalk (Richardson p.244) Quote (direct from the text) My Opinion: What do I think? Reading RI.9 Compare/Contrast (Richardson p.197) – Find two concepts they can compare and contrast Mini-Lesson or RI.9 Cause/Effect (Richardson p.197) – Write about the cause and effects of an historical event Guided Reading Notes RL.1 The Comprehension Toolkit 3-6 Follow Your Inner Conversation Merge Your Thinking with New Learning Record Important Ideas RI.1 The Comprehension Toolkit 3-6 Read, Write, and Talk Merge Your Thinking with New Learning Read With a Question in Mind Spotlight New Thinking Test Prep During this unit, students will use all of the strategies they have learned to compare and contrast story elements and to understand how the style and craft of authors can vary. Resources Lucy Calkins : Test Prep Literacy by Design: Comparing and Contrasting Two Texts on the Same Topic Expository: The Solar System (use “The Planets” section) (Critical Listening), Sourcebook p. 322-323 and The Planets, Sourcebook p. 332-336 Expository: Letters to the Editor: Big Stink Over Garbage Barges, Sourcebook p. 482-483, and Space Trash, Sourcebook p. 498-502 Writing Writing in Content Areas Since students are reviewing for state testing at this time, their writing can focus on informative/explanatory text in relation to science and social studies topics. Resources Lucy Calkins: Navigation Nonfiction Testing as a Genre Reading SEE SOCIAL STUDIES RESOURCES Resources Science (goes with the AIMS lessons) Gilberto and the Wind by Marie H. Ets Steven Caney’s Invention book by Steven Caney Math Assessment Writing You will want to have a select few text from the different units that you feel will support your children with the type of writing they will be revising and also the type of revision work you would like them to do during the unit. Social Studies The Great Migration by Jacob Lawrence Maritcha by Tonya Bolden Shoeless Joe & Black Betsy by Phil Bildner The Other Side by Jacqueline Woodson Life in the Time of Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Great Depression Poems Professional Development Reading Teaching for Comprehension and Fluency (Fountas and Pinnell) Probing Your Students’ Thinking p.404 3rd Grade – May RL.1 - Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. Literature & Informational RL.2 - Recount stories, including fables, folktales, and myths from diverse cultures; determine the central message, lesson, or moral and explain how it is conveyed through key details in the text. RL.3 - Describe characters in a story (e.g., their traits, motivations, or feelings) and explain how their actions contribute to the sequence of events. Essential Questions: How can I read with a lens, looking at texts to locate the issues that are faced by several different characters, so that I can begin to think about how the issue plays out differently in different texts, and in different lives? How can I widen the lens through which I am seeing so that I see a character not just as one person but also as representing a group of people, a group that might face that issue in similar ways? How can we see multiple perspectives to an issue, and understand that the causes and solutions to issues are neither simply not easy to solve? W.1 - Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons. a. Introduce the topic or text they are writing about, state an opinion, and create an organizational structure that lists reasons. b. Provide reasons that support the opinion. c. Use linking words and phrases (e.g., because, therefore, since, for example) to connect opinion and reasons. d. Provide a concluding statement or section. W.4 - With guidance and support from adults, produce writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task and purpose. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.) W.5 - With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1–3 up to and including grade 3 on pages 28 and 29.) Writing & Language W.6 - With guidance and support from adults, use technology to produce and publish writing (using keyboarding skills) as well as to interact and collaborate with others. W.7 - Conduct short research projects that build knowledge about a topic. W.8 - Recall information from experiences or gather information from print and digital sources; take brief notes on sources and sort evidence into provided categories. W.10 - Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences. LANG1 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. e. Form and use the simple (e.g., I walked; I walk; I will walk) verb tenses. i. Produce simple, compound, and complex sentences. LANG2 - Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. a. Capitalize appropriate words in titles. c. Use commas and quotation marks in dialogue. e. Use conventional spelling for high-frequency and other studied words and for adding suffixes to base words (e.g., sitting, smiled, cries, happiness). f. Use spelling patterns and generalizations (e.g., word families, position-based spellings, syllable patterns, ending rules, meaningful word parts) in writing words. g. Consult reference materials, including beginning dictionaries, as needed to check and correct spellings. LANG3 - Use knowledge of language and its conventions when writing, speaking, reading, or listening. b. Choose words and phrases for effect.* LANG6 - Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate conversational, general academic, and domain specific words and phrases, including those that signal spatial and temporal relationships (e.g., After dinner that night we went looking for them). F.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. a. Identify and know the meaning of the most common prefixes and derivational suffixes. b. Decode words with common Latin suffixes. c. Decode multi-syllable words. d. Read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words F.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. a. Read on-level text with purpose and understanding. b. Read on-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings c. Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. Foundational & Speaking and Listening SL.1 - Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher led) with diverse partners on grade 3 topics and texts, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly. b. Follow agreed-upon rules for discussions (e.g., gaining the floor in respectful ways, listening to others with care, speaking one at a time about the topics and texts under discussion). c. Ask questions to check understanding of information presented, stay on topic, and link their comments to the remarks of others. d. Explain their own ideas and understanding in light of the discussion. SL.2 - Determine the main ideas and supporting details of a text read aloud or information presented in diverse media and formats, including visually, quantitatively, and orally SL.4 - Report on a topic or text, tell a story, or recount an experience with appropriate facts and relevant, descriptive details, speaking clearly at an understandable pace. 3rd Grade - May RL.2 Biopoems (Reichardson p.195) RL.5 Key Idea Poem (Richardson p.196) RL.9 Micothemes (Richardson p.195) RL.9 Compare/Contrast (themes, settings, and plots) Richardson p. 197 Reading Mini-Lesson or Guided Reading RL.5 The Comprehension Toolkit 3-6 Wrap Your Mind Around the Big Ideas Social Issues During this unit, students will read, discuss, and write about books with themes relating to social issues. Notes Resources Lucy Calkins : Social Issues Book Club Literacy by Design: The Great Butterfly Flutterby (Sourcebook p.28) Opinion Writing: Real World Issues Students will use their writing skill to develop a piece that reflects their own “real world” perspectives and opinions. Writing Resources Lucy Calkins: Navigation Nonfiction Testing as a Genre Resources Reading Pandora Series by Carolyn Hennesy Goddess Girls by Joan Holub D'Aulaires' Book of Greek Myths by Ingri d’Aulaire A Children’s Introduction to Greek Methology by Science Math Writing Social Studies Poems Assessment Professional Development Reading