Shared understandings: a new EHRC strategy to strengthen understanding of religion or belief in public life The Commission’s vision Over the past few years, high profile legal cases have excited much controversy about the legal protections for religion or belief rights. However this has not led to clarity around these issues. The Commission’s vision is for better public understanding of equality and human rights law, achieved through open discussion conducted with mutual respect and tolerance. To achieve this vision, the Commission has developed a new strategy to inform its future work. How did we develop our strategy? The Commission wanted to understand stakeholders’ diverse views about the effectiveness of equality and human rights law, and what we and others could do to create a more balanced and tolerant approach to discussing contentious issues. So we commissioned London Metropolitan University to undertake research for us, and also organised a series of policy-focused dialogue events with Goldsmiths (University of London), and the Co-exist Foundation. Stakeholders told us that they wanted us to: explore whether existing law is fit for purpose; produce guidance and training on the implications of the law for employers; and provide forums for discussion of contentious issues. We used the ideas and views of stakeholders to inform our strategy. The Commission’s new strategy To create a more informed, balanced and tolerant approach to religion or belief issues, the Commission will work to: improve understanding and practice by employers in managing religious diversity in the workplace, and balancing the right to hold and manifest a religion or belief and the right to express an opinion with other rights and freedoms; create a more balanced and reasonable public dialogue on religion or belief issues; and assess the effectiveness of existing legislation and explore whether the law offers sufficient protection for people with a religious or other belief. This strategy reflects the Commission’s statutory duties to promote understanding of rights under the Equality Act 2010, to encourage the development of a society in which there is mutual respect between groups based on valuing diversity and shared respect and to advise on the effectiveness of the equality and human rights law. 1 How will we deliver our strategy? To improve understanding and practice by employers and service providers we will: provide guidance on specific topics where an authoritative view from the Commission will help clarify difficult issues. We have begun work on guidance explaining the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act, and will identify other suitable issues in partnership with key stakeholders; work with partner organisations to update general guidance for employees and employers on managing religion or belief in the workplace; explore opportunities for working with faith-based employers and service providers about the implications of equality and human rights law; consider innovative ways of delivering guidance using digital resources; and provide training about managing religion or belief issues in the workplace. To create a more balanced and reasonable public dialogue on religion or belief, issues, we will: strengthen our relationships with stakeholders by providing opportunities to discuss significant issues and understand different perspectives; develop our relationships with businesses in England, Scotland and Wales to ensure our guidance is relevant and useful to employers; and create opportunities for open dialogue and involvement of stakeholders in the Commission’s work. To assess the effectiveness of existing legislation, we will: consider the ways in which our legal framework is effective or ineffective in protecting religion or belief rights; and make recommendations based on our findings. The Commission will talk and consult widely with stakeholders, including with an informal senior advisory group, to ensure that its work leads to greater understanding of equality and human rights law, and promotes balance, tolerance and mutual respect. If you would like to find out more, please contact: Karen Jochelson Director of the Economy and Employment Programme karen.jochelson@equalityhumanrights.com Dave Perfect Research Manager david.perfect@equalityhumanrights.com October 2013 2