Science Year 2 Biology Strand: Animals, including humans Discuss how animals have offspring that grow into adults & think about how children have changed since they were babies. Look at various life cycles & find out what animals need to survive. Study balanced diets & exercise, which help keep humans fit & healthy. Description of sessions Discuss how humans have babies that grow into adults & emphasise Session A that they grow & develop. Talk thru stages: baby, toddler, child, Our bodies teenager, adult. Children think about how they have changed since they were babies. Find out whether taller children have bigger feet. Study the life cycle of a frog in detail. Children draw, order & label Session B life cycles & sequence life cycles online. They make a tadpole that Frog life can metamorphose into a frog, an origami frog & match various baby cycle animals to the relevant adults. Read The Very Hungry Caterpillar to kick start this session. Then Session C study the life cycle of a butterfly in detail. Chn draw & label a Butterfly life butterfly life cycle, colour butterflies online & create symmetrical cycle butterfly paintings. Compare with dragonfly cycle. Study another different life cycle – that of a chicken. Look in detail at Session D an egg & draw & label it & find out how the chick embryo develops in Chicken life the egg. Match other baby animals with the relevant adults. Look at a cycle variety of birds’ eggs. What do all animals need to survive? Basic survival needs – water, Session E food, air (& shelter). Find out about looking after pets, zoo animals, Basic needs farm animals & their young. Welcome a guest speaker &/or a pet to the classroom. Children draw & find out about pets. One thing humans need to survive is a balanced diet. Discuss food Session F groups & what each type of food is needed for. Children draw their Food Groups own representation of balanced diet. Make a fruit juice survey, collect the data & graph the results. Start a food diary. Sort a selection of foods/food labels. Find out which foods we can Session G eat a lot of & which should be eaten sparingly. Discuss children’s Balanced food diaries sensitively. Children draw the contents of a healthy diet lunch box & design their own lid. Humans (and other animals) need exercise to be fit & healthy. Talk Session H about why exercise is important for our muscles, bones & heart Keeping fit (which is also a muscle). Find out how exercise affects our bodies. Discuss children’s favourite ways of exercising. We need enough rest to stay healthy, so bedtime is important! Session I Create a life-size pictogram of bedtimes. Discuss how keeping clean Hygiene also helps us to stay healthy. Investigate hand washing. Mention that medicines can also help us to stay well. © Hamilton Trust 2013 Y2 - Science Science Strands KS1 Year 1 Plants Biology Animals, including humans Biology Everyday materials Chemistry Seasonal changes Physics © Hamilton Trust 2013 Y2 - Science Year 2 Living things and their habitats Biology Plants Biology Animals, including humans Biology Uses of everyday materials Chemistry Hamilton Trust Science Year 2 Biology Strand Animals, including humans © Hamilton Trust 2013 Y2 - Science