21st Century Instructional Guide for Career Technical Education Electrical and Electronics Drafting Engineering and Technical Cluster Drafting Concentration Title: Electrical and Electronics Drafting (WEVIS 1724) Standard Number: ET.S.EED.1 Essential Questions: Objectives: ET.O.EED.1.1 Component Symbols Students will examine common component symbols. What components make up an electrical drawing? What symbols make up a schematic? Students will Learning Plan & Notes to Instructor: examine common component types. Common Component Types Resistors Transistors Capacitors Switches Relays Fuses Speakers Transformers Integrated circuits Circuit breaker Ground Visit www.howstuffworks.com ET.O.EED.1.2 examine components on a schematic diagram. ET.O.EED.1.3 examine symbols and notations used on drawings. Standardized Systems Standard Number Schematic Diagram Have students locate a schematic drawing of an electronic device Identify components in drawing Match physical component to its symbol and name 1 ET.S.EED.2 Essential Questions: Objectives: ET.O.EED.2.1 Students will draw a schematic diagram using standardized symbols. How are standardized symbols used to draw a schematic diagram? ET.O.EED.2.2 draw a schematic diagram using the symbols library. Student Organization Participation Students will participate in a local student organization. How can a student organization better prepare me to work in a global society? Standard Number: ET.S.EED.3 Essential Questions: Objectives: ET.O.EED.3.1 ET.O.EED.3.2 ET.O.EED.3.3 21st Century Skills Information and Communication Skills: Students will examine a symbols library. Learning Plan & Notes to Instructor: Symbols library Create symbols library Use existing libraries o Tool palettes o Design center o Internet/DC online Have students draw a schematic diagram using the symbols library Students will Learning Plan & Notes to Instructor: examine the purposes and goals of student Encourage formation of a school chapter in local student organizations. organization such as Skills, USA and/or TSA. demonstrate leadership skills through Encourage membership in local student organization participation in student organization such as Skills, USA and/or TSA. activities such as meetings, programs, projects, and competitions. discover the benefits and responsibilities of Encourage attendance and competition at local, state, participation in student, professional, and and national Skills, USA and/or TSA conferences. civic organizations as an adult. Learning Skills & Technology Tools Teaching Strategies Evidence of Success Culminating Activity 21C.O.9Student recognizes Student accesses various Students produce a 12.1.LS1 information needed for search engines utilizing presentation with hyperlinks problem solving, can advanced search and cited sources which efficiently browse, search and parameters to obtain outlines information utilized navigate online to access information to solve to solve a problem relevant information, problem. evaluates information based Engineering related or 2 on credibility, social, economic, political and/or ethical issues, and presents findings clearly and persuasively using a range of technology tools and media. 21C.O.912.1.LS2 21C.O.912.1.LS3 Student analyzes and interprets visuals and recognizes the impact digital media influences (e.g. design, technique, and rate of speed) have on audiences. The student’s visual products reflect a sophisticated understanding of subject, digital media and design techniques. Student creates information using advanced skills of analysis, synthesis and evaluation and shares this information through a variety of oral, written and multimedia communications that target academic, professional and technical audiences and purposes. professional organization sites offer more ‘industry reliant’ information. Students should not rely on sites which do not contain verified information i.e. Wikipedia Verify information by checking numerous sources. Interactive website for integrated circuitry production Students work as a team on a project which requires identifying a design problem or need in their school or community, researching possible solutions, analyzing data, determining solutions, developing drawings and presenting ideas to appropriate responsible parties for consideration Completed assignment Completed oral presentation utilizing digital media and written documentation tracking project progress 3 21C.O.912.1.TT1 21C.O.912.1.TT2 21C.O.912.1.TT3 Student makes informed choices among available advanced technology systems, resources and services (e.g., global positioning software, graphing calculators, personal digital assistants, web casting, online collaboration tools) for completing curriculum assignments and projects and for managing and communicating personal/professional information. Student routinely applies keyboarding skills, keyboarding shortcut techniques, and mouse skills with facility, speed and accuracy. Student uses advanced utilities (e.g., zipping or compressing files, file level anti-virus scans), converts files to different formats (e.g., .doc, .xls, .mdb, .htm, .pdf) and saves finished products to multiple media sources (e.g., CDRW, DVDR, USB drives, shared folders, webbased file storage). Students are assigned a project which requires collaboration of all team members. Students are to determine the most efficient tools available which will allow them to communicate and share information Selection of best resource Students will utilize computer software on a routine basis to complete assignments. Completed assignments Students are to download and save a shareware program of their choice to a USB drive and then extract it on a different computer for use Use program Students are to export a CAD drawing to a format which can be used by a Microsoft Office program. The file is to be burned onto a CDRW, passed to another student and inserted in a Microsoft Successful completion of Powerpoint or Word project which includes exported drawing file 4 Office program 21C.O.912.1.TT4 Student uses audio, video, pictures, clip art, moviemaker programs, webpage design software, electronic documents and other files to collaborate for the creation of electronic products that inform multiple audiences both inside and outside the school environment. 21C.O.912.1.TT5 Student uses advanced features of word processing software (e.g., outline, table of contents, index feature, draw tool, headers and footers, track changes, macros, hyperlinks to other file formats, etc.). Student uses advanced features and utilities of spreadsheet software, (e.g., formulas, filters, pivot tables, pivot charts, macros, conditional formatting), to perform calculations and to organize, analyze and report 21C.O.912.1.TT6 Students are to take a digital image and upload it to a shared folder. All digital images are then inserted into a drawing Students are to design continuously playing electronic presentation which highlights the drafting courses using sample drawings assignments, electronic syllabus, images of students working in the classroom and an appropriate audio selection playing in the background Create charts and block diagrams Bills of Materials Plot drawing with images Use of presentation for Open House or Introduction of Course to Upcoming Students Modify contents of document in either program to demonstrate OLE functions (object linking and embedding) Wiring diagrams Create an Excel spreadsheet which lists the material, quantity and cost of materials or tools in the drafting room. Insert formulas which calculate the total cost by multiplying the quantity Total cost of drafting materials or tools is correct 5 data. 21C.O.912.1.TT7 21C.O.912.1.TT9 21C.O.912.1.TT10 by the cost of each item. Insert formula which calculates the sales tax which would be added Student uses advanced Students are to design features and utilities of continuously playing presentation software (e.g., electronic presentation slide transitions, master which highlights the slides, narrations and timings, drafting courses using creating web-enabled sample drawings presentations, creating a non- assignments, electronic linear presentation) to syllabus, images of communicate ideas to students working in the multiple audiences. classroom and an appropriate audio selection playing in the background Student uses advanced Students to go to the telecommunication tools (e.g., Autodesk website or email, video conferencing, other applicable website, interactive websites, submit a question to a newsgroups, video phones, forum and forward the chats) to create collaborative answer via email to a projects that are relevant to fellow student and real world situations and instructor contribute to the communication process among various groups. Student implements various Student accesses various Internet search techniques search engines utilizing (e.g., Boolean searches, advanced search meta-searches, web bots) to parameters to obtain gather information; student information to solve evaluates the information for problem. validity, appropriateness, Engineering related or content, bias, currency, and professional organization Use of presentation for Open House or Introduction of Course to Upcoming Students Receipt of email Students produce a presentation with hyperlinks and cited sources which outlines information utilized to solve a problem 6 sites offer more ‘industry reliant’ information. Students should not rely on sites which do not contain verified information i.e. Wikipedia Verify information by checking numerous sources. Student engages in a critical Students are to work in thinking process that supports teams to sketch a design synthesis and conducts for a rock sorting evaluation using complex machine which sorts criteria. rocks by size and places them in storage based on size. Students will copy sketches onto transparency sheets and utilize an overhead projector to present design concept to class Student draws conclusions Student researches their from a variety of data sources dream CAD station, to analyze and interpret determines components, systems. price of workstation, and availability Student visualizes the Individual design projects connection between seemingly unrelated ideas and independently produces solutions that are fresh, unique, original and well developed. Student shows capacity for originality, concentration, commitment to usefulness. Thinking and Reasoning Skills: 21C.O.912.2.LS1 21C.O.912.2.LS2 21C.O.912.2.LS4 Students are to identify what knowledge or past experience they utilized to create the design (rock sorting machine project is similar to a coin sorting machine) Student submits specifications and price of workstation Students accomplish design utilizing available materials 7 21C.O.912.2.TT1 21C.O.912.2.TT2 21C.O.912.2.TT3 completion, and persistence to develop unique and cogent products. Student knows how to find information necessary to solve advanced problems related to hardware, software, networks, and connections (e.g., by accessing online help, Internet searches, technical documentation, system utilities, and communication with technical experts). Student collaborates with peers, experts, and others to contribute to a content-related knowledge base by using technology to compile, synthesize, produce, and disseminate information, models, and other creative works. Student uses multiple electronic sources of information and multiple technology tools and resource tools (e.g., digital cameras, graphing calculators, probes, mp3 players, handheld devices, other emerging technologies, simulations, models, browsers, word Assign group of students an unfamiliar task such as: performing a function in CAD, setting up a printer, determining why they have lost their network connectivity, or changing the paper in the plotter Go to AUGI.com (Autodesk Users’ Group International); join a forum group; monitor questions and post a comment to answer question. Scan information and insert into AutoCad Students access “Help” in software program Students poll their peers for help Students troubleshoot the problem by tracing back the process and testing components Students read technical manual or equipment manual Students locate a local resource with technical expertise. Students search on web Students provide answer to a question from a peer in the global community Completed assignment Take a digital picture of each student insert into AutoCad, add student names, and plot drawing. 8 21C.O.912.2.TT4 Personal and Workplace Skills: 21C.O.912.3.LS1 21C.O.912.3.LS2 processing, authoring tools, spreadsheets, databases) to collaborate with others, to formulate a hypothesis, to solve problems, make decisions, and present and justify the solutions. Student uses technology tools and multiple media sources to analyze a real-world problem, design and implement a process to assess the information, and chart and evaluate progress toward the solution. Student remains composed and focused, even under stress, willingly aligns his/her personal goals to the goals of others when appropriate, approaches conflict from winwin perspective, and derives personal satisfaction from achieving group goals. Student independently considers multiple perspectives and can represent a problem in more than one way, quickly and calmly changes focus and goals as the situation Assign a group activity in which a student is selected as the project manager and must produce a preliminary design in an unrealistic time period. Video tape each group. Using team member evaluation forms, have each team member evaluate the team leader and the team leader each team member Assign students complex topics to present as student teachers to the class. Instruct students to utilize any technology or required methods. Students compare the evaluations with the information recorded on the video. Student professionally presented topic by various methods attaining universal understanding 9 21C.O.912.3.LS3 21C.O.912.3.LS4 21C.O.912.3.LS5 requires, and actively seeks innovations (e.g. technology) that will enhance his/her work. Teacher is to challenge student to utilize multiple presentation methods to overcome the teacher’s implied lack of understanding of the topic presented. Student demonstrates ownership of his/her learning by setting goals, monitoring and adjusting performance, extending learning, using what he/she has learned to adapt to new situations, and displaying perseverance and commitment to continued learning. Student demonstrates ethical behavior and works responsibly and collaboratively with others in the context of the school and the larger community, and he/she demonstrates civic responsibility through engagement in public discourse and participation in service learning. Student exhibits positive leadership through interpersonal and problemsolving skills that contribute to Students are to engage in individualized, self-paced learning by working through a tutorial of a new piece of software Student acquires knowledge and skill required by effectively resolving difficulties gaining confidence to attempt similar task Present scenarios which require choices involving personal ethics and work ethics Students display ethical, responsible behavior Students debate what is the ethically correct course of action. Students will participate in SkillsUSA or TSA and become a chapter or state officer or serve as SkillsUSA or TSA meeting minutes Class work 10 21C.O.912.3.LS6 21C.O.912.3.TT1 21C.O.912.3.TT2 achieving the goal. He/she helps others stay focused, distributes tasks and responsibilities effectively, and monitors group progress toward the goal without undermining the efforts of others. Student maintains a strong focus on the larger project goal and frames appropriate questions and planning processes around goal. Prior to beginning work, student reflects upon possible courses of action and their likely consequences; sets objectives related to the larger goal; and establishes benchmarks for monitoring progress. While working on the project, student adjusts time and resources to allow for completion of a quality product. Student protects software, hardware and network resources from viruses, vandalism, and unauthorized use and employs proper techniques to access, use and shut down technology equipment. Student works collaboratively to acquire information from electronic resources, chairpersons of committees. Students will work cooperatively in the classroom taking leadership roles. Student selects a project of at least a month in duration, determines scope of work and projects schedule timeline using project management software or a spreadsheet. The student sets intervals to evaluate progress. Student completes project and reports on adjustments which were required to meet the project deadline Student signs usage agreement Student demonstrates proper use Working as a team, students are to research a term utilized in their Students to copy & paste the URL for the most valuable source and the least 11 conducts online research, and evaluates information as to validity, appropriateness, usefulness, comprehensiveness and bias. course; determine which sources provide applicable information for the word as it is used in drafting courses applicable source in an electronic document and print it 12 21C.O.912.3.TT3 21C.O.912.3.TT4 Student evaluates current trends in information technology, discusses the potential social, ethical, political, and economic impact of these technologies, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of widespread use and reliance on technology in the workplace and society. Student adheres to Students will sign and acceptable use policy and adhere to a school-wide displays ethical behaviors acceptable use policy. related to acceptable use of information and communication technology (e.g., privacy, security, copyright, file-sharing, plagiarism); student predicts the possible cost and effects of unethical use of technology (e.g., consumer fraud, intrusion, spamming, virus settling, hacking) on culture and society; student identifies the methodologies that individuals and businesses can employ to protect the integrity of technology systems. Ethical use of technology 13 21C.O.912.3.TT5 21C.O.912.3.TT6 21C.O.912.3.TT7 Student models ethical behavior relating to security, privacy, computer etiquette, passwords and personal information and demonstrates an understanding of copyright by citing sources of copyrighted materials in papers, projects and multimedia presentations. Student advocates for legal and ethical behaviors among peers, family, and community regarding the use of technology and information. Student evaluates and applies technology tools for research, information analysis, problem-solving, content learning, decision making, and lifelong learning. Student protects his/her identity online and in email and/or websites, limits the distribution of personal information/pictures, and evaluates the authenticity of emails that solicit personal information. Student identifies the methodologies that individuals and businesses can employ to protect the integrity of technology systems. Students will sign and adhere to a school-wide acceptable use policy. Ethical use of technology and information in their academic and personal experiences Students will research the cost to companies and individuals of ‘stolen’ data and the legal consequences of obtaining and utilizing illegally acquired materials Student researches their dream CAD station, determines components, price of workstation, and availability Student submits specifications and price of workstation Students to remove any data which is publicly accessible that might allow identity theft to occur Search student’s name and report information found 14 21C.O.912.3.TT8 Student uses technology to seek strategies and information to address limits in their own knowledge. Learning Skills & Technology Tools Entrepreneurial Skills: Culminating Assessment: Student understands the personal traits/behaviors associated with successful entrepreneurial performance. Students utilize web search engines to locate information Student successfully locates needed information Teaching Strategies Culminating Activity Students take available online quizzes to learn their entrepreneurial aptitudes such as: http://www.bizmove.com/oth er/quiz.htm Evidence of Success Results from self-quizzes Student understands Students will utilize computer Completed assignments concepts and procedures software and hardware to needed for basic computer complete assignments. operations. Student understands Students will interview Interviews/reports concepts and strategies draftspersons to learn how needed for career exploration, their career paths developed. development and growth. Culminating Assessment: End of Concentration Performance Evaluation Students will participate in TSA’s competitive events: Architectural Model, Computer aided Design 2D, Architecture and Computer Aided Design Animation, Architecture, Technical Sketching and Application, Leadership Development Contests: Career Comparisons, Written and Oral Chapter Team, Extemporaneous Presentation, and Prepared Presentation Students will participate in SkillsUSA’s competitive events: Architectural Drafting, Leadership Development Contests: Action Skills, American Spirit, Chapter Business Procedure, Chapter Display, Community Service, Extemporaneous Speaking, Job Interview, Job skill Demonstration A, Job Skill Demonstration B, Occupational Health and Safety, Opening and Closing Ceremonies, Outstanding Chapter, Prepared Speech, Promotional Bulletin Board, and Quiz Bowl 15 Links and Other Resources Links and Other Resources: Related Websites: Pathways to Success http://careertech.k12.wv.us/pathwaystosuccess/ U.S. Department of Labor in the 21st Century http://www.dol.gov/ Advanced Distributed Learning www.adlnet.org America's Career InfoNet www.acinet.org America's Job Bank www.ajb.org America's Service Locator www.servicelocator.org CareerOneStop www.careeronestop.org Employment & Training Administration www.doleta.gov The Job Accommodation Network (JAN) http://www.jan.wvu.edu Monthly Labor Review Online: Labor Force Archives http://www.bls.gov/opub/mlr/indexL.htm#Labor force Occupational Information Network www.doleta.gov/programs/onet 16 Office of Disability Employment Policy www.dol.gov/odep Career Voyages http://www.careervoyages.gov/index.cfm Workforce West Virginia https://www.workforcewv.org/ West Virginia Earn A Degree Graduate Early (EDGE) http://www.wvtechprep.wvnet.edu/edge.htm West Virginia Career and Technical Education http://careertech.k12.wv.us/ Related Books: Basic Technical Drawing, 8th Edition (2004) Spencer, Dygdon, & Novak, McGraw Hill/Glencoe ISBN: 978-0-07-845748-7 Drafting & Design, 7th Edition (2008) Kicklighter & Brown, Goodheart-Willcox ISBN: 978-1-59070-903-0 Engineering Drawing and Design, 7th Edition (2008) Jensen, Helsel, & Short, McGraw Hill (Higher Educ.) ISBN-13: 9780073521510 Engineering Drawing and Design, 4th Edition (2007) Madsen, Madsen, & Turpin, Thompson/Delmar Learning ISBN-13: 978-1-4180-2987-6 Exploring Drafting, 10th Edition (2007) Walker & Mathis, Goodheart-Willcox ISBN-13: 978-1-59070-575-9 17 Contacts Contacts: CTE Teachers: See CTE Directory Cluster Coordinator: Kathy Gillman, kgillman@access.k12.wv.us OCTI Assistant Executive Director and EOCTST Coordinator: Donna Burge-Tetrick OCTI Executive Director: Gene Coulson 18