NZQA registered unit standard 25072 version 3 Page 1 of 4 Title Demonstrate knowledge of electromagnetism theory Level 2 Purpose Credits 5 This unit standard covers knowledge of electromagnetism theory which underpins all technical careers in the electrical and electronic industries. People credited with this unit standard are able to demonstrate knowledge of: – magnets and magnetism; – a.c. generation; – d.c. generation; and – the simple d.c. motor. Classification Electrical Engineering > Core Electrical Available grade Achieved Entry information Recommended skills and knowledge Unit 25070, Explain the properties of conductors, insulators, and semiconductors and their effect on electrical circuits, and Unit 25071, Demonstrate knowledge of electromotive force (e.m.f.) production; or demonstrate equivalent knowledge and skills. Explanatory notes 1 This unit standard has been developed for learning and assessment off-job. 2 This unit standard is one of three designed to cover knowledge of magnetism and electricity, the others being Unit 25070, Explain the properties of conductors, insulators, and semiconductors and their effect on electrical circuits, and Unit 25071, Demonstrate knowledge of electromotive force (e.m.f.) production. 3 Definitions a.c. – alternating current. d.c. – direct current. e.m.f. – electromotive force. r.m.s. – root-mean-square. 4 For assessment purposes: a Candidates shall be supplied with formulae involving more than three quantities. b Use of a calculator during assessment is permitted. The Skills Organisation SSB Code 100401 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 25072 version 3 Page 2 of 4 c Candidates are expected to express calculated values in the relevant Système International (SI) units, including multiples and sub-multiples (pico (p) 10-12 ; nano (n) 10-9; micro (μ) 10-6; milli (m) 10-3; kilo(k) 103; mega (M) 106; etc) and to be able to convert between them. 5 Formulae quoted in this unit standard use internationally recognised symbols and units. 6 Conventional current flow direction (positive to negative) is implied. Trainees should be aware of the opposite direction of electron flow. Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 Demonstrate knowledge of magnets and magnetism. Evidence requirements 1.1 Magnetic terms are explained in relation to permanent magnets, in accordance with industry practice. Range 1.2 permanent magnet, magnetic field strength, lines of force, magnetic poles, magnetic flux, flux density. The direction of the magnetic field surrounding a current carrying wire is determined using any popular rule. Range any popular rule may include but is not limited to – the right-hand screw rule. 1.3 The construction of an electromagnet is described with the aid of a sketch indicating current direction and magnet polarity. 1.4 The transformer principle is explained in terms of induced e.m.f. resulting from changing flux linkages. 1.5 Devices using electromagnetic and magnetic properties are described in simple terms. Range 1.6 any two of – loudspeaker, relay, electric bell, moving coil instrument, lifting magnet, electric door lock. The purpose and application of magnetic screening is stated in terms of protection of sensitive meters and circuitry from magnetic interference. The Skills Organisation SSB Code 100401 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 25072 version 3 Page 3 of 4 Outcome 2 Demonstrate knowledge of a.c. generation. Evidence requirements 2.1 The operation of a simple single-loop, two-pole alternator with slip-rings and brushes is described with the aid of a sketch. 2.2 Alternator output for each quarter-cycle through one revolution is described with the aid of a sketch, and shows a completed resultant waveform. 2.3 A.c. terms are defined in accordance with industry practice. Range cycle, period, frequency, peak, average, instantaneous, r.m.s. 2.4 The reason for using the r.m.s. value of an a.c. wave form is stated in terms of the equivalence of r.m.s. and steady d.c. values for resistive heating effect. 2.5 Values are calculated from a.c. voltage and current wave form data. Range peak, average, r.m.s., frequency, period. Outcome 3 Demonstrate knowledge of d.c. generation. Evidence requirements 3.1 The induction of an e.m.f. in a conductor being moved in a magnetic field is demonstrated using Fleming's right-hand rule. 3.2 The operation of a simple direct current generator is explained with the aid of a sketch. Range 3.3 simple generator – permanent magnet, single loop of wire, twosegment commutator, carbon brush. Generator output for each quarter-cycle through one revolution is described and shows a completed resultant waveform. Outcome 4 Demonstrate knowledge of the simple d.c. motor. Evidence requirements 4.1 The direction of the force exerted on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field is determined using any popular rule. Range The Skills Organisation SSB Code 100401 any popular rule may include but is not limited to – Fleming's lefthand rule. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA registered unit standard 4.2 25072 version 3 Page 4 of 4 The operation of a simple motor is explained with the aid of a sketch showing direction of current and polarity of the magnet. simple motor – permanent magnet, single loop of wire, twosegment commutator, carbon brush. Range Replacement information This unit standard, unit standard 25070, and unit standard 25071 replaced unit standard 15843. Planned review date 31 December 2014 Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 22 August 2008 N/A Rollover and Revision 2 15 March 2012 N/A Revision 3 15 January 2014 N/A Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference 0003 This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR). The CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact The Skills Organisation reviewcomments@skills.org.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. The Skills Organisation SSB Code 100401 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016