THAWING FROZEN CELLS References: 1. Freshney, Culture of Animal Cells, 4th edition, page 303. Materials and Reagents Sterile: Culture flask – T75 Growth medium Pipettes – 1mL and 10mL Non-sterile: Gloves Water bath at 37°C 70% alcohol Protocol 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Collect all materials, prepare the medium, and label the culture flask. Medium should contain 10% FBS and 1% antibiotic/antimycotic. Retrieve the ampule of frozen cells from the liquid nitrogen, and place in water bath at 37°C. When ampule is thawed, check the label to confirm identity of the cells; then swab the ampule thoroughly with 70% alcohol. Transfer contents of the ampule to a culture flask. Add medium slowly to the cell suspension. 15mL over about 2 minutes to a T75 flask, gradually diluting the cells and preservative. This gradual process is important with DMSO as a sudden dilution can cause severe osmotic damage and reduce cell survival by half.