Burt Cemetery Walk Presentation Yes, this is a Burt Township Cemetery Walk but I feel I can give you a better picture of early settlers coming to Burt Township if I also include the Portland Township which is the next township east of Burt. The settlers to the Burt area came from the southeast, the Plum Creek Twp to Portland Twp to Burt Township. Portland first burial 1865, 8 years before any burials here in 1873. In the beginning of what we know of the area is that Paul Tienan’s place was an Indian settlement, and later in 1855 two brothers Ed & Richard Moll settled in what is now Gary Huber’s pasture. After the civil war in 1863 came Thomas Gordon and in 1865 Roswell M. McAllister, and in 1883 Burris & Isabelle Stone to Portland Township. These early settlers all settled in Section 21 of Portland township, which is the same section the Portland Cemetery is in, which sits up on a knoll, the first burial in 1865 (Paine) that we have record of. It was about 10 years later till any more settlers came to the area after they served their country in the Civil War. In 1864, the first settlers start to settle in Burt Township, those being: Henry Smith’s father (Henry Smith Buried in Burt Twp) Luther Fairbanks –buried in Portland S.V.R. Mann – buried in Portland J.H. Grover- buried in Burt Moses Godden – buried in Burt 1865 – James Marlow – Buried in Burt - Washington Hudson – relative ? Squaire Hudson buried in Burt Twp - George C. Allen – Buried Burt Twp - John Chapin – Buried Burt Twp - Clark S. Coffin – Buried Burt Twp. 1866 – J.D. McDonald Homesteaded in Portland Twp. Buried in Burt in 1890 one of the first burials. The only settlers I will be talking about are those that are buried here in the Burt Cemetery even though there are many others that you may know of that settled in the area. In the fall of 1864 Moses Godden came and with his parents, located in Plum creek Township Sec 6 There was quite a rush for free homesteads in 1865, but the only one known to stay and build a sod house to live in was James Marlow (Burt Sec 32). The parents of C.P. Stow settled on a timber tract near Union Twp Sec 24 Elijah Hulburt came in March 1867 and homesteaded Burt Sec 32 Ed Marlow began making his home on Burt Sec 28. In 1869 Martin Owen came, W.B.Pratt, the McDonalds were well known by this time and planted their roots deep. All became well known in the Burt area. The Murrays came in the spring of 1870 with John Murray, Sr., William and David locating on Sec 8 and later John Murray, Jr. lived on Sec 17 Thomas Hanna located on section 31 then came John Hutchinson, Fred Schultz, John & Fred Koepke. This brings us up to 1881, when the town of Burt was born, and the first burial was 8 years earlier in 1873. Those serving as mayors over the years were George E. Marble, C.W. Schryver, O.H. Graham, Nels J. Nelson. 1881 shortly after the town was born, the first post office was in Marble’s Store. P.M. Barslow was the first postmaster, those thereafter include L.H. McChesney, George C. Allen, Frank Mann, R.C. Smith, Mrs. Maude Hanna, K.J. Smith. The first building to be erected on the new town site was a store built by George E. Marble. This is the old house that sits west of John Chipman, north of the athletic field. And once stood where the Trios is now located. When the present building was erected, in 1885, the original one was moved just northwest of town. A depot and section house and the J.D. McDonald lumber office were all built during the fall of 1881. The following year the J.D. McDonald residence, C.P. Stow blacksmith shop, the Henry McDonald residence, and the C.P. Stow’s hotel or boarding house. The first schoolhouse was also built in 1882 or 1883. The Stow hotel was west of the present Elevator office. It was in this residence that the first child was born. A daughter, Caroline, born to Mr. & Mrs. C.P. Stow in June 1882. Caroline married W.T.Trainer. In 1883 J.D. McDonald started the first hardware store. 1897 Albert Staehle owned it. There was also a second hardware store at one time, C.V.Schrader opened a hardware and plumbing shop which is located in the brick building located on the south side of main street, built by him and his brother Virgil, who operated a garage in the other half of the building. Like I said In 1883, J.D. McDonald erected a building for a hardware store, where the Burt Savings Bank now stands and occupied the east ½ of the bank building. In 1892 this building became the Burt State Bank, in 1900 became Burt National Bank until it closed in 1930. BANKS Burt had two banks at one time, not only the Burt Savings Bank but also the Farmer’s Savings Bank in 1898, which became the First National Bank in 1901 and it also closed in 1930 it was located where the post office now stands. None of the bank officers of these to banks from 1892 to 1930 are buried here. As I said both banks closed in 1930 only for the Burt Savings Banks to be organized in 1931, Dr. W.T. Peters, president & Henry A. Thompson, Cashier. ELEVATORS Also at one time Burt had two elevators, the Burt Farmer’s Exchange in 1899. On the board of directors was Edwin H. Staley, & McDonald. An elevator on the opposite side of the road was operated in the early days by Joe Elvidge who sold out to Western Elevator Company. About 1910 David L. Godden & O.P. McDonald bought out the business. David Godden, manager. About 1930 they sold out to the Burt Farmers Exchange. In 1933, it was reorganized and became the Burt Cooperative Elevator and in 1993 merged with 5 other elevators to form Stateline Cooperative. Burt has had a lumberyard since 1881, when J.D. McDonald started the business. He died in 1890 and the next year O.P. McDonald bought a half interest and in 1895 bought the other half. He operated the business until his death in 1938, when his nephew J.G. McDonald, took over the management of the business, which continued to operate under the firm name of O.P. McDonald & Company until the firm was sold to the Burt Cooperative Elevator early in 1953. CREAMERY In 1890, a business that meant much to the town and community for many years was the Burt Cooperative Creamery, the first directors were Peter Kriethe, and Clark Coffin. The creamery was considered one of the best in the country for many years. Later the Elm Grove Cheese Factory took its place. LONG TERM BUSINESSES 1895 - 1958 The Smith Department Store, first L.C. Smith, C.C. Smith, K.J. Smith. The building stood where the town hall and library now stands, they were built in 1961. J.H. Graham operated an implement business for many years, buying out J.G. Graham in 1891. He continued to operate the business until his death in 1942. It was located in the vacant lot east of the Post Office. 1910 Fred Vogel bought the grocery store & locker and later handed down to William. It was located in the building just east of the Quansit on the south side of Main Street, and later moved across the street to where Trio’s is. Jim Christensen, Implement Company located across from Town Mart. L.H. Riedel Feed Company was located where Steve’s Antique Refinishing is. 1906 P.L. Dremmel was chief operator and lineman of the Burt Telephone company. He built ALL of the town & rural lines. After he died in 1943, Mrs. Dremmel was chief operator and Charles Spry the lineman. 1897 A.N.S. Thompson started a harness business. In 1923 he built a fine new brick building for his business. After his death, his son, Henry A. Thompson continued his business until 1944. 1900 W.A. Chipman bought the furniture store and funeral parlor later handed it down to his son Chancy, the furniture was located where Dave’s Photography is, and funeral parlor to the west. 1901 E.O. Chipman began writing insurance. 1901 Gus Meinzer bought the jewelry store. He built a fine business and was known over quite a territory as a fine watch and clock repairman. He conducted the business until shortly before his death in 1948. The jewelry store sat west of Karen’s Hair Care. 1911 F. Lee Pratt was the druggist, besides having a fine pharmacy, complete with a soda fountain, ice cream & small tables. At one time he even sold pianos and victrolas. This was located where SLC’s main office is, which at that time the theater was next door and later became the Full Gospel Church. After Mr. Pratt’s death in 1976, Dr. Bahnson bought the building. 1912 a produce company, W.F.Priebe Co. was located along the tracks about where the cement silos of the elevator now stand. It was managed by W.D. Kearns and he did a fine business. Burt has had a library since 1923, Esther Hodgson was librarian for a number of years, followed by Lulu Hawcott. DOCTORS Since a very early day Burt has had one or more doctors. In 1894 W.T. Peters located here and served until his death in 1936. In 1913 J.G. Clapsaddle opened an office. In 1896 Dentist Danforth Pratt was practicing. HOTELS In 1887, the Mayhew Hotel was built on the site now occupied by Jeff Riels residence. The Hotel which is now owned by the Larson’s was first known as “Peck’s Hotel” in 1893. In 1908-1944 M.L. Vinaas was the proprietor renaming it to the Marvin Hotel. CEMETERY In 1873 the early settlers thought this area would be the ideal spot for the final resting place for their loved ones. It is surrounded by beautiful evergreens, which catch the Iowa breezes, the winter snows and the ever-present wild birds settling in the branches. This was chosen by the early settlers of Burt as the final resting place for their loved one. The earliest gravestone mark the death in 1873 of Patrick Marlow and four years later his wife. Followed by family members of the McDonald’s and Stow’s. A stone that raises curiosity sits in the far east section, to the north, is a “pauper’s grave” because no family could be located notifying of his death. The simple headstone of a 30-year old man, E.G. Goodin is inscribed: “Poor wandering boy, Gone but not forgotten”. The two tall and slender Arbor Vitae stand near the center of the cemetery as a living memorial to Burt soldiers, living and dead. I hope this inspires you to share the memories handed down to you with your children and grandchildren, better yet, write it down, so that it may be passed on from generation to generation. I myself have traced the Rath lineage back to the 1500’s – my children being the 15 generation. In closing, I have recorded all of the 41 cemeteries in Kossuth county and are available, or are in the process of being released, on the internet. In this Burt Cemetery I have recorded over 1400 burials along with a couple hundred Biographies and Obituaries. Closing Cemeteries center us. They remind us that we are not alone, that our hardships are just a part of living that in not unique to us but universal to all mankind. Entering a cemetery brings an overwhelming feeling of love and reverence for life, chilling us to a standstill, taking in all the markers for all those interred, recognizing that each person had a family and was loved enough to be remembered in the permanence of stone. The shapes, sizes and designs of gravestones from over a century have changed with the times. The earliest stones, of soft marble, are weathered and often undecipherable. Some have an epitaph and may have a carving of clasped hands or of a Tree Of Life. More durable granite monuments began appearing in the 1900’s. The more ornate ones may have a Bible or elaborate ornamentations. Often, a lamb or a dove sits atop the smaller headstones of infants and children’s. Gravestones provide a sketchy history of the township. They mark the final assembly of township residents, spanning generations. They memorialize lives and families, love, faith and finally, death. They say that many residents served their country in the armed forces. There are veterans of the Civil War. There are the stones of infants’ and children’s graves. Some plots contain multiple graves of children from a single family. The stones say that many adults died young. Most likely, epidemics of infectious disease caused early death. Doctors were often unavailable and medicines nonexistent. Parents lost children, children lost parents. The gravesites of these first settlers on this Iowa prairie land are now largely unremembered. The memories of live and personalities are now lost to the passage of time. It is difficult to imagine this early life on these vast prairies. The settlement of these lands must have held much promise and hope. Moving into a virgin tract of land and building a new life must have been rewarding and exciting. But there also were the hardships, losses and heartaches, and the cemetery chronicles this more difficult side of pioneer life. As you walk through this cemetery, you realize these common folk are heroes too…their toil and sacrifice helped build and feed a growing nation. Stop and survey the rows of headstones, you are standing on hallowed ground, surrounding you are indeed the graves of many heroes great and small, young and old. They represent Burt, Iowa, and their contribution to the building of America. May God Bless Them All! Compiled and Presented by Letty Hurlburt at the Burt Quasiquecentennial Celebration July 2006 Notes on the following pages… George E. Marble is not buried here but contributed a lot to the growth of Burt in the early days. Any information would be helpful. 1855 Ed & Dick Moll first settler in Gary Huber’s pasture (2 ½ East of Burt) 1863 Thomas Gordon Homesteaded on Paul Tienan’s building site 1865 Roswell M. McAllister Sec 21 1864 Settlers arrived Henry A. Smith Luther Fairbanks – son Luther Fairbanks buried in Burt Twp Rod Jain – Jains’ are buried in Portland S.V.R. Mann – Portland Twp – buried Portland Jahu H. Grover – 1861 fought at Gettysburg, Bull Run, Potomac John Brown – no grave Moses Godden – Son, Jake lived to be 104 Albert Wheeler – no grave Lewie M. Owen Homesteaded Portland Twp – buried Burt Twp Israel C. Schryver – Homesteaded Union 11 – buried burt Twp 1865 – James Marlow – Burt Twp, Sec 32 (buried in burt twp Washington Hudson – Squaire Hudson buried in Burt Twp Lon Wilson John Wilson Hiram Norton George C. Allen – buried Burt Twp John Chapin – buried Burt Twp Clark S. Coffin – Buried Burt Twp 1866 – J.D. McDonald Homesteaded in Portland Twp. – Buried Burt 1890 one of the first burials 1867 – Elijah Hurlburt Burt Twp – Sec 32 – Buried Burt Twp Ed Marlow – Burt Twp – Sec 28 – Buried Burt Twp Hugh McDonald – Burt Twp – Sec 8 – Buried Burt Twp Fred Ringsdorf – Homesteaded Portland 22 also Blacksmith & owns 4 residents - Buried Burt Twp 1868 – Jesse D. Davison Sec 12 – Buried Burt Twp 1869 – Elijah Caulkins – buried ?? Martin Owen – Buried Burt Twp John Reibhoff – buried ?? W.B. Pratt – Buried in Burt Twp Ellis McWhorter – Buried Portand Twp 1870’s – John Murray, Sr. – Buried Burt Twp - Wm Murray – Buried Burt Twp -Thomas Hanna Sec 6 – Union – Buried Burt Twp - Wm Peck Homesteaded – Buried Burt Twp John Hutchinson – Burt Twp – Sec 31 & Sec 8 – Buried Burt Twp Jacob Markla Peter Kriethe – Buried Burt Twp Fred Schultz – Buried Burt Twp John & Fred Koepke Union 3 & Burt 33 – Fred Buried Burt Twp The Mcdonald’s – Buried Burt Twp J.B. Hofius Herman Dau – Buried Burt Twp Ernest Krueger – Buried Burt Twp Early 1880’s – Mrs. Meinzer – Buried Burt Twp F.A. Wood – don’t know where buried William A. Chipman – Buried Burt Twp - Stephen Sharp – Homesteaded – Buried burt Twp 1881-Burt was founded and only had a Depot, Stow’s Blacksmith Shop Marble’s Store, J.D. McDonald Lumberyard Burt was named after a conductor on the NW railway. 1882 - C.P. Stow (Buried Burt) built the hotel – now the Patrick McGuire residence - Richard S. Anderson (Buried Burt) Blacksmith & Threshing Business - August C. Bahling (Buried Burt) Homesteaded Sec 27 - Schoolhouse Built – Charles L. Dittmer, Treas. (Buried Burt) - Burt Township Organized – John Murray, Sr. Trustee (Buried Burt) - John W. Meinzer Homesteaded Portland 18 (Buried Burt) - Martin A. Owen Homesteaded Portland 4 (Buried Burt) - Henry Sewick – Homesteaded Burt 13 (Buried Burt) - B.F. Sroufe – Homesteaded near Burt (Buried Burt) Comfort P. Stow 1848-1925 (Buried Burt) Came to Burt as a Blacksmith and erected the first Hotel in 1882 His daughter, Caroline, was the first baby born in Burt 1883 – J.D. McDonald (Buried Burt) built hardware store where Burt Savings bank now stands. - Adelbert Blanchard (Buried Burt) was the Burt township assessor - Joseph Elvidge (Buried Burt) owned one of the Elevators - Wolcott B. Pratt – Homesteaded in the Burt Area - Roy E. Clemons - Buttermaker 1884 – George N. Patterson Homesteaded Burt Sec 12 1886 – Lewis C. Smith – Settled in Burt and founded the Smith Bros. Dept. Store for 65 years. 1887 – Wm H. Shaeffer – Blacksmith - Alex W. Sigsbee had a threshing business 1889 – Fred Koepke – Burt Salem German Methodist Episcopal church trustee. - Walter Smith – Homesteaded Portland 15 1890 – Burt cooperative Creamery incorporated-George Koestler, President - Roy E. Clemons was the Butter Maker in the 1880’s - S.C. Cottrell was a Painter - Elmer Hodgson was a Carpenter - William H. Schwiertert – Homesteaded Portland 30 1891 – Jacob H. Graham owns implement business succeeded J.G. Graham - O.P. McDonald bought lumberyard from Mrs. J.D. McDonald - O.P.McDonald also dealt in coal & cement 1892 – Kossuth Lodge in Burt; I.O.O.F. Lodge in Burt - George Koestler owns 480 A. Portland Twp. 1893 – Richard F. Hawcott Homesteaded Burt Twp – Sec 14 - Wm Peck is running the Hotel he built 1894 – Anders Anderson Immigrated from Denmark - W.T. Peters, M.D. – Physician - Charles Schryver – Blacksmith & Burt City Mayor 1895 – Eli Volentine Homesteaded Burt 10 - Horace A. Whitehill – Stone Mason & Plasterer makes cement block and ornamental cement piers 1896 – Godden & McDonald Elevator (Oliver P. McDonald) - Danforth W. Pratt – Dentist 1897 – 1901 William E. McDonald – Hardware & Lumberyard Business - Albert Staehle purchased hardware store from A.H. Nafus - Mark Stoddard - Carpenter 1898 – Benona V. Daniels – Harness maker. - Perneety C. Jackson Methodist Church SS Superintendent 1899 – Edward C. Bierstedt Homesteaded Sec 16 - Charles L. Dittmer Homesteaded Sec 33 - Wm A. Stoutenburt – Homesteaded near Burt 1900 – William a. Chipman bought furniture store and undertaking business from William Stockwell. 1901 – Charles Becker Homesteaded Sec 11 had a threshing business - Elmer O. Chipman is selling real estate and insurance - William E. McDonald, Sheriff 1901-1906 - Mel J. Mann Livery Business (1901-1909) - August (Gus) H. Meinzer Jewelry Business Owner & Optician - Lewis C. Smith, vice-President of First National Bank 1902 – Chancy B. Chipman was in the furniture & undertaking business with his father, William. 1904 – David L. Godden – Creamery & Butter Business 1906 – Peter L. Dremmel operated Burt Telephone - Walter D. Kearns manager (1906-1913) of W.F. Priebe’s Poultry Business 1908 – Richard F. Hawcott, Township Assessor and School Board President - William E. McDonald dealer in Implements with Mr. Pettibone - Martin L. Vinaas landlord of Peck Hotel 1909 – F.Lee Pratt – Owns drugstore and is a Pharmacist He also headed up the WPA for paving the streets of Burt 1910 – D.L. Godden & O.P. McDonald bought elevator from Western Elev. Co. (previously owned by Joe Elvidge) 1911 – Robert E. Stewart – Purchased restaurant from C.P. Stow 1912 – Richard C. Smith – Dealer in Motorcycles - Sidney H. Aten – Presbyterian Pastor 1913 – J.G. Clapsaddle - Physician 1915 – Lewie M. Owen dealer in Autos & Real Estate 1909 – Rebekah Lodge Member Mary J. Kearns 1912 – Rev. Sidney H. Aten – Presbyterian Minister 1912-1936 1913 – J.G. Clapsaddle, M.D. – Physician 1915 – Mel J. Mann Automobile Dealer & Real Estate 1923 – George W. Patterson – Served in the Iowa Legislature