The length of glycine rich linker in DNA binding domain is critical for optimal functioning of quorum sensing master regulatory protein HapR Naorem Santa Singh1, $, Sangita Kachhap2, $, Richa Singh1, Balvinder Singh2,* and Saumya Raychaudhuri1,* 1 Molecular Biology and Microbial Physiology Division, Institute of Microbial Technology (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research), Sector 39A Chandigarh 160036, India. 2 Bioinformatics Centre, Institute of Microbial Technology (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research), Sector 39A Chandigarh 160036, India. *To whom correspondence should be addressed: Tel: +91-172-6665256; Fax: +91-172-2690585; Email: saumya@rocketmail.com, saumya@imtech.res.in Saumya Raychaudhuri, Molecular Biology and Microbial Physiology Division, Institute of Microbial Technology, Sector 39A, Chandigarh 160036, India. Correspondence may also be addressed to : Tel : +91-172-2690557; Fax: +91-172-2690632; Email: bvs@imtech.res.in Balvinder Singh, Bioinformatics Centre, Institute of Microbial Technology, Sector 39A, Chandigarh 160036, India. $: Authors have contributed equally. Table S1 and S2 Fig. S1. Fig. S2. Table S1 Name of strains and plasmids Strains/ Plasmids Description V. cholerae strains V2 Non-O1, non-O139, Sergroup O37 V2S V2S-C V2S -RV2G V2S-RV2G39+1 V2S-RV2G39+2 V2S-RV2G39+3 V2S-RV2G39+4 E. coli strains Nova blue BL21(DE3) XL1-Blue Non-O1, non-O139, Sergroup O37, hapR::pCD, Cmr (17 μg ml –1) Non-O1, non-O139, Serogroup O37, hapR::pCD carrying pKK177-3R1, Cmr (17 μg ml –1), Apr(100 μg ml –1) Non-O1, non-O139, Serogroup O37, hapR::pCD having pSV2G Cmr (17 μg ml –1), Apr(100 μg ml –1) Non-O1, non-O139, Serogroup O37, hapR::pCD having pSV2G39+1 Cmr (17 μg ml –1), Apr(100 μg ml –1) Non-O1, non-O139, Serogroup O37, hapR::pCD having pSV2G39+2 Cmr (17 μg ml –1), Apr(100 μg ml –1) Non-O1, non-O139, Serogroup O37, hapR::pCD having pSV2G39+3 Cmr (17 μg ml –1), Apr(100 μg ml –1) Non-O1, non-O139, Serogroup O37, hapR::pCD having pSV2G39+4 Cmr (17 μg ml –1), Apr(100 μg ml –1) E. coli K-12, recA endA, lacIq, lacY E. coli B, F– ompT lon, with a λ prophage carrying the T7 RNA polymerase E. coli recA1 endA1 gyrA96 thi-1 hsdR17 supE44 relA1 Source/reference Ranjan K Nandy, National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases (NICED), India Dongre et al.,(2011) Dongre et al.,(2011) Dongre et al.,(2011) This study This study This study This study Novagen Novagen Stratagene lac [F´ proAB lacIqZΔM15 Tn10 (Tetr)] Plasmids pKK177-3R1 pET15b HapR-pET15b pSV2G pSV2G G39+1 pSV2G G39+2 pSV2G G39+3 pSV2G G39+4 Apr Apr, N-terminal 6His-tag expression vector 612, 615, 618, 621, 624 bp fragments of hapR (ORF) containing G39,G39+1,G39+2 G39+3 and G39+4 respectively were cloned into NdeI-BamHI site of pET15b 612 bp fragment of hapR (ORF) from V2 containing G39 was cloned into SmaI – HindIII site of pKK177-3RI. pSV2G with one glycine insertion after G39 pSV2G with two glycine insertion after G39 pSV2G with three glycine insertion after G39 pSV2G with four glycine insertion after G39 Table S2 List of primers Sequence 5’-TAACCCGGGATGGACGCATCAATC-3’ 5’-CCCAAGCTTCTAGTTCTTATAGATAC-3’ 5’-GGGAATTGCATATGATGGACGCATCAATCGAAAAAC-3’ 5’-CGCGGATCCCTAGTTCTTATAGATACACAG-3’ 5’-TGGTTTAGTCGAGAGCTACTGCCG-3’ 5’-GAGTGAAGGCCAAAGTCATTG-3’ 5’-GATCGGAATTCGAATGCGCAATACTGGTTAAC-3’ 5’-GATCGGGATCCGATAACGTGTGGTAATGACATG 5’-GGAATTCGACTCATGGGGACTTGC-3’ 5’-GGAATTCTCAGTTGCCGCTCCGGCCA-3’ 5’-GGTCGAGGTGGTGGTCACGCAGATATTGCC-3’ 5’-GGCAATATCTGCGTGACCACCACCTCGACC-3’ 5’-GGTCGAGGTGGTGGTGGTCACGCTGATATTGCC-3’ 5’-GGCAATATCAGCGTGACCACCACCACCTCGACC-3’ 5’-CGAGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTCACGCTGATATTGC-3’ 5’-GCAATATCAGCGTGACCACCACCACCACCTCG-3’ 5’-CGAGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTCACGCTGATATTGCCG-3’ 5’-CGGCAATATCAGCGTGACCACCACCACCACCACCTCG-3’ Giesla Stroz, National Institute of Health, USA. Novagen This study Dongre et al.,(2011) This study This study This study This study Primer Name SmaI HapR (cloning and sequencing) HindIII HapR (cloning and sequencing) NdeI HapR (cloning and sequencing) BamHI HapR (cloning and sequencing) pvc0900F (promoter vc0900) pvc0900R (promoter vc0900) YF13(promoter apha) YF12(promoter apha) phapAF (promoter hapA) phapAR (promoter hapA) G39+1F (insertion) G39+1R (insertion) G39+2F(insertion) G39+2R(insertion) G39+3F(insertion) G39+3R(insertion) G39+4F(insertion) G39+4R(insertion) Fig. S1 MALDI-TOF spectra of wild type HapR (HapRV2G) and its glycine linker variants along with their expected molecular weights in Daltons . BSA was used as a control. Fig.S2 RSMD (root mean square deviation) of backbone atoms of (A) protein and (B) DNA with respect to corresponding minimized HapR –DNA complex.