Department of Trade & Industry Licensing and Consents Unit Offshore Environment and Decommissioning Environmental Management Team Atholl House 86-88 Guild Street Aberdeen AB11 6AR Tel: 01224 254054 / 254102 Email: environmentalmanagementteam@dti.gsi.gov.uk Website: http://www.og.dti.gov.uk/environment/index.htm FOOD AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ACT (FEPA) 1985 PART II DEPOSITS IN THE SEA (AS AMENDED) EXPLANATORY NOTES FOR APPLICATIONS TO DISPOSE BY MEANS OF SEABED INJECTION OF MATERIAL ARISING FROM OFFSHORE HYDROCARBON EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION OPERATIONS OFF-SITE INJECTION OF DRILL CUTTINGS AND ASSOCIATED DRILLING FLUIDS, AND PRODUCED WATERS The following notes should be read carefully before completing the application form for a licence under the Food and Environment Protection Act (FEPA) 1985, Part II Deposits in the Sea, for the disposal of drill cuttings and associated drilling fluids and produced waters by seabed injection, except where the activities are covered by a relevant exemption under the Deposits in the Sea (Exemptions) Order 1985. Further information can be obtained at the website or email address above. 1 Food and Environment Protection Act (FEPA) Part II This Act has been amended by subsequent legislation. In particular by the Waste Management Regulations 1994 and the Conservation (Natural Habitats &c.) Regulations 1994 - the latter placing a general requirement on all consenting authorities to consult with the relevant conservation body over any operation that may have an impact on a designated European conservation site. Under FEPA Part II a licence is required for: (i) the disposal of waste at sea and beneath the seabed; (ii) the placement of material during construction and related activities; and (iii) the introduction of tracers and biocides and certain other activities in the marine environment. The 'sea' includes any area that is submerged at Mean High Water Spring tide (MHWS). FEPA Part II licenses for offshore oil and gas related activities are issued by the Secretary of State for the Department of Trade and Industry, for operations within offshore waters adjacent to Scotland (i.e. excluding Scottish controlled waters); by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) for operations within English waters; by the National Assembly of Wales for operations within Welsh waters; by the Northern Ireland Environment and Heritage Service for operations within Northern Irish waters; and by the Scottish Executive for operations within Scottish controlled waters. Applications for licences for operations within both English and Welsh waters are administered on behalf of the licensing authorities by the Marine Consents and Environment Unit (MCEU), Area 3a, Ergon House, Horseferry Road, London, SW1P 2AL, Tel: 0207 238 5869, Email: marine.consents@mceu.gsi.gov.uk. For further information, or to make an application, please see www.mceu.gov.uk. Applications that may have the potential to affect a designated European conservation site will also be subject to the provisions of the Conservation (Natural Habitats &c.) Regulations 1994 (including sites proposed for designation). Further details of the geographical scope, the objectives of such controls, and the activities to which they are applied, can be obtained from the relevant licensing authority. If you are in any doubt about whether or not your proposed work requires a licence you should contact DTI or the MCEU. Application of FEPA Part II to Injection Operations The onsite injection of operational wastes is specifically exempted from the requirement to be the subject of a FEPA Part II licence, under section 15 of Schedule to The Deposits in the Sea (Exemptions) Order 1985, SI No 1699. Section 15 of the Schedule refers to the “deposit under the sea-bed on the site of drilling for, or production of, oil or gas of any substance or article in the course or such drilling or production”. Off-site injection does not qualify for the above exemption, as the deposits will not be made on the site of drilling for, or production of, oil or gas. It is therefore necessary to obtain a FEPA Part II licence. 2 General Licensing Information Applications normally take eight to ten weeks to process, but may take longer. If a licence is required urgently, please include full details with your application. The licensing authorities cannot guarantee to reach decisions in respect of an application by a specific date and, whenever possible, applications should be made in good time to allow the licensing authorities sufficient time to reach a licensing decision before the proposed commencement date of the works. Separate approvals for the proposed works may be required from the DTI, or from, other bodies such as the Department for Transport (DfT) and the Crown Estate. It is the responsibility of the applicant to obtain any other consents or licenses that may be required. However, a Coast Protection Act will not normally be required from DfT for the injection of drill cuttings and associated drilling fluids and/or produced water, providing there is already an existing consent in place for the disposal installation. If there is not an existing valid consent, you should contact DfT directly. Charges For Processing An Application A charge is levied for the processing of a FEPA Part II application. The charge covers the processing of the application, including scientific assessment and sample analysis; monitoring of the licensed operation and the enforcement of the conditions applied to the consent. A charge is also levied for an application to vary an existing licence. Charges are reviewed annually and the current rate for the injection of drill cuttings and associated drilling fluids and/or produced water is £1,490. The current rate for variations is £68. In the case of applications submitted to DTI, you will be invoiced for the fee upon receipt of your application. In the case of applications submitted to MCEU, the full charge must be submitted (or paid by BACS) with the completed forms. 3 Completing The DTI Application Form The following numbered paragraphs correspond to the questions on the DTI application form and are intended to assist applicants in completing the form. It is very difficult to address every eventuality in these notes and, if further clarification is needed, please telephone us on 01224 254054/254102 or email: environmentalmanagementteam@dti.gsi.gov.uk 1 Applicant This is the person, company or organisation making the application (must be an offshore operator). 2 Producer The person, company or organisation whose activities produce the material intended for deposit beneath the seabed e.g. the licensed operator or the platform/rig operator. 3 Holder The person, company or organisation who will be in possession of the waste prior to its deposit beneath the seabed, e.g. those transporting the materials to the disposal site. 4 Agent Any person, company or organisation involved in the works and having responsibility for the control, management or deposit operations. They may be engaged to act under contract or other agreement on behalf of any party listed in the answers to Sections 1-3. 5 Duration Of The Disposal Operation Please provide dates indicating the expected duration of the injection operations. You are reminded that DTI normally requires a minimum of eight (8) weeks to process an application and, in the case of complex, sensitive or contentious projects, it may take substantially longer. Where difficulties arise which suggest that we will be unable to meet your target start date, we will advise you of the reasons and likely delay. Licences for the injection of drill cuttings and/or produced water will normally be issued for up to 10 years, after which you may apply for replacement license. The DTI will aim to write 3 months prior to the expiry date of any licence to remind the licensee of the expired date. However, responsibility for ensuring that they have a valid licence, and for applying for a replacement licence, rests with the applicant/licensee. 6 Method Statement For The Transport And Disposal Of The Material The method statement must include details of the proposed timing of the disposal operations; details of the proposed method of transfer of the material to the installation undertaking the disposal operation (including details of any vessel to be used to transfer the material to the disposal site); details of any pre-treatment prior to disposal; details of the proposed disposal well including the DTI and WONS reference numbers; details of any proposed monitoring of the disposal operations and disposal well (e.g. pressure monitoring to detect leakage); and details of the proposed disposal route when the injection facilities are not available. The method statement should also include a brief assessment of the potential environmental impact of the transfer and disposal operations (see also Section 12 below). A suitable scale annotated chart extract(s) should also be provided, showing the location of the source platform(s) / rig(s) and the disposal installation. 4 7 Details Of The Source Of The Material And The Proposed Disposal Site Please confirm the source of the material and the disposal site. Latitude and Longitude co-ordinates should be provided, in degrees, minutes and seconds to two decimal places. 8 Details Of The Material To Be Disposed Of Information is required in respect of each of the sources listed in Section 7. The type of material should be detailed in column 1; the maximum annual quantity scheduled for disposal should be detailed in column 2; and the maximum quantity scheduled for disposal during the period of licence validity should be detailed in Column 3. The quantities should be given in metric tonnes. 9 Alternative Means Of Disposal Section 8(2) of FEPA Part II requires the licensing authority to have regard to the practical availability of alternatives to disposing of material at sea or under the seabed. It is important that this Section is answered fully otherwise your form is liable to be returned to you thereby delaying processing of the application. Available, and potential alternative means of disposal should be investigated and costed. It is recognised that some options would take a significant time to develop and this will be taken into account when considering applications. 10 Consultation With Conservation Bodies Details of any consultation that has taken place with JNCC or, in territorial waters, Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) should be included in your application. This may speed up the processing of your application as DTI may wish to consult the relevant nature conservation bodies. 11 Designated Conservation Area Please indicate whether the source of the material, or the disposal site, falls within, or is immediately adjacent to, the boundary of a designated, candidate or potential conservation area. 12 Environmental Assessment Please indicate whether any environmental assessment has been carried out in respect of the proposed disposal operations. If an environmental assessment has been carried out, a copy must be provided to support the application. If the activity has been included in a related environmental assessment, the relevant DTI reference number(s) must be provided so that copies can be made available if required. It should be noted that an environmental assessment is not mandatory for off-site injection operations, and that in the majority of cases an environmental assessment will be unnecessary. However, there may be exceptions, for example if the production, transport or disposal of the wastes will be undertaken in a particularly sensitive area, such as a designated, candidate or potential conservation area. If an environmental assessment has not been carried out in respect of the proposed disposal operations, relevant information relating to this issue should be included in the method statement for the transport and disposal of the material (see Section 6 above). 13 Food and Environment Protection Act Public Register The Deposits in the Sea (Public Registers of Information) Regulations 1996 require that all information contained within or provided in support of an application for a licence will 5 be accessible in the Public Register, unless the licensing authority approves the applicant's reason(s) for seeking to withhold all or part of it. If placing any, or all, of the details of this application and any subsequent licence on this Register would, in your opinion, be contrary to the interests of national security or liable to prejudice to an unreasonable degree your or some other person's interests, please tick the appropriate box and provide a full justification. If your case for withholding this information is accepted by the licensing authority, an entry will be made on the Public Register to the effect that the application and/or licence details have been withheld and on what basis. The decision to support withholding information from the Register will be reviewed after a period not exceeding four years from the date of the decision. 14 Declaration and Attachments Please ensure that you have: Completed all sections of the application form; Attached all the relevant documents required to support the application Your application may be returned if you do not meet the above requirements 6