INTEGRATED SAFEGUARDS DATASHEET APPRAISAL STAGE I. Basic Information Date prepared/updated: 11/09/2006 Report No.: AC1536 1. Basic Project Data Country: Kenya Project ID: P087479 Project Name: Education Sector Support Program Task Team Leader: Michael Mills Estimated Appraisal Date: May 18, 2005 Estimated Board Date: November 7, 2006 Managing Unit: AFTH1 Lending Instrument: Sector Investment and Maintenance Loan Sector: Primary education (40%);Secondary education (30%);Tertiary education (30%) Theme: Education for all (P);Decentralization (P) IBRD Amount (US$m.): 0.00 IDA Amount (US$m.): 80.00 GEF Amount (US$m.): 0.00 PCF Amount (US$m.): 0.00 Other financing amounts by source: BORROWER/RECIPIENT 616.00 BILATERAL AGENCIES (UNIDENTIFIED) 388.00 Financing Gap 277.00 1,281.00 Environmental Category: B - Partial Assessment Simplified Processing Simple [] Repeater [] Is this project processed under OP 8.50 (Emergency Recovery) Yes [ ] No [ ] 2. Project Objectives The objective of the Project is to support the Government's program to provide basic education and improve the quality of education for all children by 2010: (i) ensuring equity of access to basic education; (ii) enhancing quality and learning achievement; (iii) providing opportunities for further education and training; and (iv) strengthening education sector management. These objectives are all framed within the context of the Government's Economic Recovery Strategy and its governance strengthening and anti-corruption program. 3. Project Description The Program consists of 23 investment programs, which are listed below and grouped by area of improvement. 1. Ensuring equity of access to basic education. Primary school infrastructure; nonformal schools; special needs education; adult basic education; expanding education opportunities in arid and semi-arid lands; gender and education investment program. 2. Enhancing quality and learning achievement. Early childhood and development; school health, nutrition and feeding; primary school instructional materials; pre-service teacher education; in-service teacher education; quality assurance and standards; inservice training of teachers at secondary in math and science; information and communication technology in education. 3. Providing opportunities for further education and training. Guidance and counseling; secondary education; TIVET and university education. 4. Strengthening education sector management. HIV/AIDS; capacity building; education management information system; teacher management; monitoring and evaluation; information dissemination; and accountability - all within the framework of the sector's strategy for good governance - with a specific focus on secondary and post secondary sectors. In all of the investment programs, emphasis is placed on information dissemination, transparency, accountability and addressing corruption, within the context of the sector's strategy for good governance, and with an increasing focus on secondary and postsecondary sectors. 4. Project Location and salient physical characteristics relevant to the safeguard analysis The KESSP is a nation-wide activity. 5. Environmental and Social Safeguards Specialists Ms Kristine Schwebach (AFTS1) 6. Safeguard Policies Triggered Environmental Assessment (OP/BP 4.01) Natural Habitats (OP/BP 4.04) Forests (OP/BP 4.36) Pest Management (OP 4.09) Physical Cultural Resources (OP/BP 4.11) Indigenous Peoples (OP/BP 4.10) Involuntary Resettlement (OP/BP 4.12) Safety of Dams (OP/BP 4.37) Projects on International Waterways (OP/BP 7.50) Projects in Disputed Areas (OP/BP 7.60) Yes X No X X X X X X X X X II. Key Safeguard Policy Issues and Their Management A. Summary of Key Safeguard Issues 1. Describe any safeguard issues and impacts associated with the proposed project. Identify and describe any potential large scale, significant and/or irreversible impacts: It was concluded that the involuntary resettlement safeguard policy (OP 4.12) could be triggered if land-take is necessary for primary school construction. This is more likely to be an issue in the densely populated urban areas where there are greater land constraints. 2. Describe any potential indirect and/or long term impacts due to anticipated future activities in the project area: It was concluded that the safeguard policy on indigenous peoples (OD 4.20) will not be triggered. Kenya is a composite of ethnic communities. Ethnic minorities are distinguished by the small size of their populations, and include the Dorobo, Elmolo, Malakote, Sanya and Waata. Consideration of the ethnic communities during the strategic social assessments confirmed that their distinct cultural identity does not affect their vulnerability with regard to this project. According to OD 4.20, indigenous peoples are social groups with a social and cultural identity distinct from the dominant society that makes them vulnerable to being disadvantaged. The World Bank recognizes the Ogeik peoples as being associated with indigenous status within Kenya. As the project intends to target urban areas or Arid and Semi-arid lands, it is unlikely that project activities will occur in the indigenous territories of the Ogeik; hence the safeguard policy on indigenous peoples is not triggered. 3. Describe any project alternatives (if relevant) considered to help avoid or minimize adverse impacts. If it is determined during implementation that project activities will extend into indigenous territories, an Indigenous Peoples Development Plan will be completed, and cleared by the World Bank, prior to funding any activities in the area. 4. Describe measures taken by the borrower to address safeguard policy issues. Provide an assessment of borrower capacity to plan and implement the measures described. As part of project design, there was a comprehensive environmental assessment of education issues in Kenya. The Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MOEST) hired a consultant to assist the Government with a strategic plan for the development of school infrastructure (report is available). This plan takes account of all of the issues identified in the environmental assessment. The plan assists the Government and its implementing agencies in screening activities for likely environmental and social impacts, identifying documentation and preparation requirements through the application of standardized guidelines and codes of practice. 5. Identify the key stakeholders and describe the mechanisms for consultation and disclosure on safeguard policies, with an emphasis on potentially affected people. Kenya is a composite of ethnic communities. Ethnic minorities are distinguished by the small size of their populations, and include the Dorobo, Elmolo, Malakote, Sanya and Waata. Consideration of the ethnic communities during the strategic social assessments confirmed that their distinct cultural identity does not affect their vulnerability with regard to this project. B. Disclosure Requirements Date Environmental Assessment/Audit/Management Plan/Other: Date of receipt by the Bank 09/19/2005 Date of "in-country" disclosure 09/26/2006 Date of submission to InfoShop 09/26/2006 For category A projects, date of distributing the Executive Summary of the EA to the Executive Directors Resettlement Action Plan/Framework/Policy Process: Date of receipt by the Bank 09/19/2005 Date of "in-country" disclosure 09/26/2006 Date of submission to InfoShop 09/26/2006 * If the project triggers the Pest Management and/or Physical Cultural Resources, the respective issues are to be addressed and disclosed as part of the Environmental Assessment/Audit/or EMP. If in-country disclosure of any of the above documents is not expected, please explain why: C. Compliance Monitoring Indicators at the Corporate Level (to be filled in when the ISDS is finalized by the project decision meeting) OP/BP/GP 4.01 - Environment Assessment Does the project require a stand-alone EA (including EMP) report? If yes, then did the Regional Environment Unit or Sector Manager (SM) review and approve the EA report? Are the cost and the accountabilities for the EMP incorporated in the credit/loan? OP/BP 4.12 - Involuntary Resettlement Has a resettlement plan/abbreviated plan/policy framework/process framework (as appropriate) been prepared? If yes, then did the Regional unit responsible for safeguards or Sector Manager review the plan? The World Bank Policy on Disclosure of Information Have relevant safeguard policies documents been sent to the World Bank's Infoshop? Have relevant documents been disclosed in-country in a public place in a form and language that are understandable and accessible to project-affected groups and local NGOs? All Safeguard Policies Have satisfactory calendar, budget and clear institutional responsibilities No No No No No Yes Yes No been prepared for the implementation of measures related to safeguard policies? Have costs related to safeguard policy measures been included in the project cost? Does the Monitoring and Evaluation system of the project include the monitoring of safeguard impacts and measures related to safeguard policies? Have satisfactory implementation arrangements been agreed with the borrower and the same been adequately reflected in the project legal documents? No No No D. Approvals Signed and submitted by: Task Team Leader: Environmental Specialist: Social Development Specialist Additional Environmental and/or Social Development Specialist(s): Name Mr Michael Mills Ms Kristine Schwebach Approved by: Regional Safeguards Coordinator: Comments: Sector Manager: Comments: Mr Warren Waters Date 10/26/2006 09/27/2005