VITICULTURE EDUCATIONAL & RESOURCE LINKS To suggest new links please e-mail John Coleman at jc7622@yahoo.com GRAPE GROWING GUIDES Vineyard Establishment and Management in Oklahoma A 49 page grape growing manual written by Dr. Dean McCraw at OSU http://www.okstate.edu/ag/asnr/hortla/ftpcns/pdf/okgrapemgmt.pdf Texas Grape Growers Guide A highly informative 46 page guide for growing grapes in Texas by the TX Dept. of Ag. http://www.agr.state.tx.us/wine/docs/grapeguide.pdf Texas Winegrape Network Listserver A discussion of commercial grape growing practices by growers around the country (archives) http://listserv.tamu.edu/cgi/wa?A0=viticulture&D=1&F=&H=1&O=D&S=&T=1 Mid-Atlantic Winegrape Growers Guide An excellent 127 page downloadable publication for those wanting to grow grapes in the midAtlantic region. Published by NC State. http://www.ces.ncsu.edu/resources/winegrape/ Growing Grapes in Missouri An 80 page grape growing and vineyard establishment manual http://mtngrv.missouristate.edu/Publications/grapeguide.pdf Commercial Grape Varieties for Virginia A very useful 48 page downloadable guide for choosing varieties to grow in Virginia. Contains several years’ worth of harvest data and growing observations done by Virginia Tech. http://www.ext.vt.edu/pubs/viticulture/463-019/463-019.pdf Grape Cultivar Performance on the Texas South Plains, 1974-1986 Field trials of several varieties grown in Lubbock, TX from 1974 through 1986. http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/research/texas/cultivartrial.shtml Viticulture Notes An archive of past issues of Viticulture Notes, a bi-monthly newsletter published by Dr. Tony Wolf at Virginia Tech. http://www.ext.vt.edu/cgi-bin/WebObjects/Docs.woa/wa/getnews?cat=tt-news-viti Commercial Grape Production in Kansas A 29 page downloadable guide for the production of grapes in Kansas http://www.oznet.ksu.edu/library/hort2/mf2370.pdf Grapevine Structure and Function Excerpt from Dr. Ed Hellman’s book Oregon Viticulture http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/physiology.pdf Selecting a Drip Irrigation System for Vineyards Various choices in the selection of irrigation drip system types http://cati.csufresno.edu/cit/rese/98/980803/index.html VINEYARD AND WINERY ECONOMICS OSU-FAPC Winery Feasibility Template Designed by the OSU Food and Agricultural Products Center http://www.fapc.biz/PAGES/economics.html OSU Ag Econ Enterprise Budget Software Budgeting software created by the Ag Econ Department at OSU http://www.agecon.okstate.edu/budgets/ OSU Grape Enterprise Budget Sample A sample of a grape budget created on the software above http://www.agecon.okstate.edu/budgets/files/grapes2.1.pdf The Economics of Wine Production in Virginia An online study of the economics of growing wine grape in Virginia http://www.ext.vt.edu/pubs/viticulture/463-008/463-008.html Production Budgets for Arkansas Wine and Juice Grapes A 46 page downloadable file detailing the costs and returns for grapes in Arkansas (2005) http://www.uark.edu/depts/agripub/Publications/bulletins/976.pdf Vineyard Business Plan Workbook A downloadable 49 page workbook for developing a vineyard business plan. Southern Illinois University. http://www.siu.edu/%7Ereadi/viticulture/vineyardbusplan.pdf Enterprise Budget, Wine Grapes in the Willamette Valley PDF file with costs and returns for wine grape production in Oregon’s Willamette Valley http://eesc.orst.edu/AgComWebFile/EdMat/EM8537.pdf Sample Cost to Produce Organic Wine Grapes (Chardonnay - 2004) Sonoma County, CA 22 page PDF file for organic wine production in Sonoma County – UC Davis http://coststudies.ucdavis.edu/uploads/cost_return_articles/grapeorgnc2004.pdf Sample Costs to Produce Wine Grapes (Zinfandel - 2000) Amador County, CA 15 page PDF file for a five acre zinfandel vineyard in Amador County – UC Davis http://coststudies.ucdavis.edu/uploads/cost_return_articles/2000grapessn.pdf Sample Cost to Establish Wine Grapes (2005) Shasta County, CA 18 page PDF file for vineyard establishment in Shasta County – UC Davis http://coststudies.ucdavis.edu/uploads/cost_return_articles/grapewineim2005.pdf Agricultural Cost and Return Studies IN California Cost studies for various crops in California http://coststudies.ucdavis.edu/outreach/cost_study.php?archive=0 IPM (INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT) 2006 OSU Commercial Grape Insect and Disease Control Manual Insect and grape disease control manual written by Dr. Mulder and Dr. von Broembsen at OSU http://pods.dasnr.okstate.edu/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-1493/CR-6252web.pdf Iowa Grape Diseases An excellent 72 page PDF manual for the control of grapevine diseases in Iowa http://viticulture.hort.iastate.edu/info/pdf/carltongrapedisease05.pdf Fruit and Nut Disease Control Products for use in Texas 27 page guide to pesticides for use in Texas – Texas Cooperative Extension http://tcebookstore.org/tmppdfs/10424995-E17.pdf Diseases of Grapes in Michigan PDF fact sheet on grape diseases and pesticides http://web1.msue.msu.edu/epubs/pestpubs/E154/19-Grapes.pdf Venturi Air Sprayer Comparison and Information A comparison done by a manufacturer of venture sprayers to air blast sprayers http://www.gearmore.com/pdf/Facts_Info_Books/Book_Sprayers.pdf Diseases of Grapevines in Missouri Links to pages with pictures and details of several grapevine diseases found throughout the Midwest http://mtngrv.missouristate.edu/GrapeDisease/GrapeDiseases.htm 2006 Midwest Commercial Small Fruit and Grape Spray Guide An 88 page pesticide spray guide for vineyards and other types of fruit growers. Excellent source for spray info. http://www.hort.purdue.edu/hort/ext/sfg/06SprayGuide.pdf UC Davis IPM Online – Grapes Links to pages with pictures and descriptions of grapevine diseases and pests. http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/selectnewpest.grapes.html UC Davis Pest Management Guidelines – Grapes 85 page pest management manual for vineyards http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PDF/PMG/pmggrape.pdf Cornell University IPM Fact Sheets for Grapes Links and downloadable PDF files with info on various pests and diseases. http://www.nysipm.cornell.edu/factsheets/grapes/ Insect Identification Database – Texas A&M Entomology Dept. Online guide for insect identification http://insects.tamu.edu/extension/insctans/identification/ Grape IPM Advisor – Virginia Tech Online info and link on grape pests and their control http://www.ento.vt.edu/Fruitfiles/VisorGrapeIPM.html 2006 Virginia Tech IPM Guide for Grapes 18 page pesticide manual for grapes in Virginia http://www.ext.vt.edu/pubs/pmg/hf3.pdf North Carolina Wine Grape Spray Program Spray program for wine grapes in North Carolina http://ipm.ncsu.edu/agchem/chptr7/706.pdf Illinois University Weed Identification Database Online weed identification site http://web.aces.uiuc.edu/weedid/ Herbicides – How They Work and the Symptoms They Cause Excellent downloadable file showing and describing how various herbicides work Texas Agricultural Extension service http://tcebookstore.org/tmppdfs/10424995-B6081.pdf Weed Photo Herbarium – Weed Science Society of America Database of images for most weeds common to North America – very easy to use http://www.wssa.net/photo&info/weedframe3.htm Flora of Texas Digital Library Image library of all vascular plants found in Texas http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/FLORA/gallery.htm Vineyard Weed Control Guide Weed study and spray guide in PDF format by NC State University. Many pictures http://www.smallfruits.org/BunchGrapes/production/Grapeguide_Vineyard%20WeedControl.pdf Anthracnose Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/anthracnose.shtml Armillaria Root Rot (Oak Root Rot) Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=513 Armillaria Root Rot UC Davis IPM http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/r302100811.html Black Leaf Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=1283 Bunchrot and Sour Rot Management Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/bunchrot.shtml Black Rot Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/blackrot.shtml Botrytis Bunch Rot Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=514 Crown Gall Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=1222 Downy Mildew Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/downy.shtml Downy Mildew Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=518 Phenoxy Herbicide Damage Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/phenoxy.shtml Phenoxy Chemical Injury Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=516 Powdery Mildew Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/powdery.shtml Powdery Mildew Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=525 Strategies to Control Powdery Mildew Cornell University http://www.practicalwinery.com/marapr03/marapr03p16.htm Pierce’s Disease of Grapevines Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/piercesdisease.shtml Grapevine Leafroll Virus Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/leafroll.shtml Grape Leafroll Virus Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=526.00000 Agdia Testing Services Plant Pathogen Lab in Indiana able to test for grape leaf roll virus http://www.agdia.com/testing/ STA Labs Plant Pathogen Lab in Colorado http://www.stalabs.com/ Eutypa Dieback Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/eutypa.shtml Eutypa Dieback Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=519.00000 Eutypa Dieback US Davis IPM http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/r302100611.html Young Vine Decline Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=1237 Mating Disruption for Grape Berry Moth in Virginia Vineyards Information of GPM by Department of Entomology Virginia Tech http://www.ento.vt.edu/Fruitfiles/MDGBM.html Grape Berry Moth – Texas Winegrape Network Page with info and excellent pictures of the grape berry moth http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/insects/gbm.shtml Grape Branch Borer US Davis IPM http://www.ipm.ucdavis.edu/PMG/r302301211.html Green June Beetle – Biology and Control Good info from Alabama Cooperative Extension Service http://www.aces.edu/pubs/docs/A/ANR-0991/ Green June Beetle Fact sheet on green june beetles http://www.pestnetwork.com/insectofmo/iotmaugust05.html Green June Beetle Picture and brief info on green june beetles http://www.entomology.umn.edu/cues/Web/241GreenJuneBeetle.pdf Green June Beetle Fact Sheet – Kansas State University http://www.oznet.ksu.edu/dp_hfrr/extensn/problems/GreenJuneBeetle.htm Leafhopper Management California Cooperative Extension http://cetulare.ucdavis.edu/pubgrape/ipm296.htm Nematodes Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/articles.cfm?article_id=1 Nematodes (Root Knot) Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=524 Nematodes (Dagger) Oregon State University Extension http://plant-disease.ippc.orst.edu/disease.cfm?RecordID=522 Phylloxera: What is it? Northwest Berry and Grape Info Network http://berrygrape.oregonstate.edu/fruitgrowing/grapes/phybiol.htm Airblast Srayer Calibration Wrksheet Ed Hellman – Texas Cooperative Extension http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/airblast.shtml Evaluation of Novel Pesticide Sprayers to Control Diseases and Insects A study done by Cornell University to compare the effectiveness of sprayer types http://www.proptec.com/files/articles/Vit_consortium_2001_report-cornell.pdf COLD HARDINESS STUDIES Methods of Vineyard Frost Protection 52 page manual on spring freeze damage and methods to combat it – Iowa State http://viticulture.hort.iastate.edu/info/06iawgmtg/vineyardfrostprotection.pdf Current Washington Cold Hardiness Data A periodically updated prediction of the temperatures required to damage grapevines in WA http://fruit.wsu.edu/Grapeweb/frigid.htm Cold Hardiness of Grapes A 21 page publication from Southwest Missouri State on grapevine cold hardiness issues http://mtngrv.missouristate.edu/Publications/WBHWeb.pdf Anatomy of Winter Injury and Recovery A downloadable 20 page manual from Cornell University describing winter injury of grapevines. Many color pictures of cold damaged grapevines and tissues. http://www.nysaes.cornell.edu/hort/faculty/goffinet/Anatomy_of_Winter_Injury_.pdf Dealing with Winter Cold Injury to Grapevine Canes and Trunks Research on dealing with winter damaged trunks and canes – Cornell University http://www.nysaes.cornell.edu/hort/faculty/pool/trunkinjury/tihtml/trkinjtablecontents.html Microsprayer Frost Protection in Vineyards Research paper describing the use of microsprayers to combat spring frost in vineyards http://cati.csufresno.edu/VERC/rese/96/960803/index.html Dealing With Cold Injury Paper written on cold injury observations in Washington http://www.grapesociety.org/2000meetingproceedings/dealingwithcoldinjury.html Evaluating Grape Bud Damage Prior to Winter Pruning Downloadable file showing how to determine extent of winter damage. Many excellent color pictures of healthy and damages buds. Colorado State University. http://www.colostate.edu/programs/wcrc/Viticulture/EvaluatingBudDamage.pdf Cold Hardiness of Grapevine Buds in Western Colorado A study of grapevine bud damage in western Colorado http://www.colostate.edu/programs/wcrc/infopages/coldhardiness05.pdf WINEMAKING RESEARCH The Use of Inert Gas in Winemaking Paper written on the use of various types of gas in the winemaking process http://www.smalloak.com/papers/inertgas/inertgas.html Argon: What a Gas! Article written on the use of argon for winemaking http://www.vinovation.com/ArticleArgon2.htm Winemaking at high pH Link to an article written on high pH winemaking http://www.vinovation.com/ArticleWinepH2.htm UNIVERSITY PROGRAMS OSU Oklahoma City Viticulture http://www.osuokc.edu/agriculture/viticulture.aspx Grape management course information http://www.okstate.edu/ag/asnr/hortla/ftpcns/grape_mgmt_course.htm OSU Food and Agricultural Products Center http://www.fapc.biz/index.html TV Munson Center http://www.tvmunson.org/ VESTA http://www.vesta-usa.org/ U.C. Davis http://wineserver.ucdavis.edu/ Michigan State University http://www.grapes.msu.edu/ Oregon State University http://wine.oregonstate.edu/ Penn State University http://winegrape.cas.psu.edu/ Virginia Tech – Enology Dept. http://vtwines.info/ University of Nebraska http://agronomy.unl.edu/viticulture/ University of Minnesota http://winegrapes.coafes.umn.edu/ Iowa State University http://viticulture.hort.iastate.edu/home.html Texas A&M http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/ GRAPEVINE NURSERIES Cal-Western Nurseries 16384 Avenue 264 Visalia, CA 93292 888-244-7668 Fax 559-747-3484 Nova Vine 6375 Sonoma Hwy Santa Rosa, CA 95409 707.539.5678 http://www.novavine.com/ Double A Vineyard, Inc. - Dennis Rak 10277 Christy Road Fredonia, NY. 14063 71.337.2485 www.doubleavineyards.com. Grafted Grapevine Nursery - Herman Amberg 2399 Wheat Road Clifton Springs, NY 14432 315.462.3228 http://www.graftedgrapevines.com/ Sunridge Nursery 441 Vineland Road Bakersfield, CA 93307 661.363.8463 http://www.sunridgenurseries.com/ Vintage Nurseries 27920 McCombs Ave P.O. Box 279 Wasco. CA 93280 661.758.4777 http://www.vintagenurseries.com/ Duarte Nurseries 1555 Baldwin Road Hughson, CA 95326 209.531.0351 http://www.duartenursery.com/ Caldwell Nursery – John Caldwell 169 Kreuzer Lane Napa, CA 94558 707.258.2566. Foundation Plant Service – Susan Nelson-Kluk University of California at Davis Davis, CA 95616 916.752.3590 http://fpms.ucdavis.edu/Grape/GrapeProgramIndex.htm Fairacre Farm & Nursery INC Vernon L. Brown 46 Village Way STE 187 Pt Ludlow , WA 98365 509-786-7326 Inland Desert Nursery Tom Judkins 65710 N Hysler Rd Benton City , WA 99320-7620 509-588-6615 http://www.idnursery.com/ Quality Nursery David R Nevill 303 Dalton Lane Zillah , WA 98953 509-829-3326 Ste. Michelle Wine Estates Bonnie Copeland 660 Frontier Rd Prosser , WA 99350 509-786-2104 Terroir Nouveaux Nursery Jeff Sample 2131 Arrowsmith Rd Sunnyside, WA 98944 509-391-0029 Upland Vineyards LLC 414 Concord Dr Outlook , WA 98938 509-839-3940 Cutting Edge Grapevines Mark Shumate 81988 N Mahr Lane Creswell , OR 97426 541-767-2485 Erath Vineyards Buck Corey 9009 NE Worden Hill Rd Dundee , OR 97115 503-538-3318 Gagne' Vineyards Susan Gagne' 3480 Oakgrove Rd Rickreall , OR 97371 503-378-1435 King Estate Vineyards Dave Mitchell 30414 LeBleu Rd Eugene , OR 97405 541-942-9874 Mahonia Vineyards John Miller 4985 Battle Creek Rd Salem , OR 97306 503-585-8789 http://www.mahonianursery.com/grapevines.cfm Melrose Vineyard Wayne Parker 3193 Melrose Rd Roseburg, OR 97470 541-672-6080 Meyer Nursery & Orchard Don Meyer 3795 Gibson Road NW Salem, OR 97304 503-364-3076 Plaisance Viticulture Joe Ginet 16955 Water Gap Rd Williams, OR 97544 541- 846- 7175 Sunset Knoll Vineyard William Edell PO Box 393 Yamhill, OR 97148 503-662-3162 TRADE PUBLICATIONS American Vineyard Magazine http://malcolmmedia.com/av.htm Practical Winery & Vineyard http://www.practicalwinery.com Vineyard & Winery Management http://www.vwm-online.com Wine Business Online http://winebusiness.com/ Wine Country Classifieds http://www.winerysite.com/ Winery Exchange http://www.wineryexchange.com/ Wines & Vines http://www.winesandvines.com/ WINE & GRAPE GROWING ASSOCIATIONS Arizona Winegrowers Association (AZ) http://www.arizonawine.org/ Lodi District Grape Growers Association (CA) http://www.ldgga.org/ Lodi-Woodbridge (CA) http://www.lodiwine.com/ Central Coast Wine Growers Association (CA) http://www.ccwga.org/ Napa Valley Vintners Association (CA) http://www.napavintners.com/index.asp Paso Robles Wine Country Alliance (CA) http://www.pasowine.com/ Monterey County Vintners and Growers Association (CA) http://www.montereywines.org/ Santa Barbara County Vintners Association (CA) http://www.sbcountywines.com/home.htm Amador Vintners Association (CA) http://www.amadorwine.com/ Anderson Valley Winegrowers (CA) http://www.avwines.com/ California Association of Winegrape Growers (CA) http://www.cawg.org/ San Luis Obispo Vintners Association (CA) http://www.slowine.com/ Sonoma County Grapegrowers (CA) http://www.sonomagrapevine.org/ Alexander Valley Winegrowers (CA) http://www.alexandervalley.org/ Russian River Valley Winegrowers (CA) http://www.rrvw.org/ Winegrowers of Dry Creek Valley (CA) http://www.wdcv.com/ North Coast Grape Growers Association (CA) http://www.northcoastwinegrowers.com/ Allied Grape Growers (CA) http://www.alliedgrapegrowers.org/ Colorado Wine (CO) http://www.coloradowine.com/ Rocky Mountain Association of Vintners & Viticulturalists (CO) http://www.rmavv.org/ Florida Grape Growers Association (FL) http://www.fgga.org/ Winegrowers Association of Georgia (GA) http://www.georgiawine.com/ Indiana Wine Grape Council (IN) http://www.indianawines.org/ Michigan Wines (MI) http://www.michiganwines.com/ Missouri Wine (MO) http://www.missouriwine.org/ North Carolina Wine Growers Association (NC) http://www.ncwinegrowers.com/ North Carolina Grape Council (NC) http://www.ncwine.org/welcome.html Nebraska Winery and Grape Growers Association (NE) http://www.nebraskawines.com/ Garden State Winegrowers Association (NJ) http://www.newjerseywines.com/ New Mexico Wine Growers (NM) http://www.nmwine.net/ Long Island Wines (NY) http://www.liwines.com/ Finger Lakes Wine Guild (NY) http://www.fingerlakeswineguild.com/ Ohio Wines (OH) http://www.ohiowines.org/ Oklahoma Grape Growers & Winemakers Association (OK) http://www.oklahomawines.org/ Lincoln County Grape Growers Association (OK) http://www.lincolncountygrapes.org/ Oregon Winegrowers Association (OR) http://www.oklahomawines.org/ Oregon Wine Center (OR) http://www.oregonwine.org/ Dundee Hills Winegrowers Association http://www.dundeehills.org/ Pennsylvania Wine Association (PA) http://www.pennsylvaniawine.com/ Tennessee Wines (TN) http://www.tennesseewines.com/ Texas Wine and Grape Growers Association (TX) http://www.twgga.org/ Virginia Vineyards Association http://www.virginiavineyardsassociation.com/ Virginia Wineries Association (VA) http://www.virginiawines.org/ Washington Association of Winegrowers (WA) http://www.wawgg.org/ Walla Walla Wine Alliance (WA) http://www.wallawallawine.com/ Wine Yakima Valley (WA) http://www.wineyakimavalley.org/ Columbia Valley Winery Association (WA) http://www.columbiavalleywine.com/