MY ANCESTORS: Ancient Line starting at d’Aubigny Primary Residences: England My Dad’s Birth Line Oldest known ancestor 24th Great Grandfather d‘Aubigny England Born in late 1200s Line that goes to Charlemagne 16th Great Grandmother Isabel Dutton who married Sir Christopher de Southworth, Knight England Born in late 1400s “Military” Service 15th and 14th Great Grandfathers Sir John de Southworth and his son Sir Thomas de Southworth Battle of Flodden Scottish versus the English Family History: My oldest known ancestor in this line is d’Aubigny, my 24th Great Grandfather in the line that eventually leads to the Alden/Southworth lines and the landing of the Mayflower at Plymouth Rock in 1620. D’Aubigny had a daughter, Isabel D’Aubigny of Belvoir Castle. She was also born in the 1200s and died in 1301. Isabel married Sir Robert de Ros, 1st Baron, Leicestershire, England Belvoir Castle Leicestershire, England as it looks today – original Norman castle was destroyed. Family History: My 19th Great Grandfather was Sir William de Ros, was the 6th generation “Lord Ros” and became the Treasurer of England in 1403 and 1404. Lord Ros’ granddaughter Ann Tuchet de Audley married Sir Thomas Dutton, my 17th Great Grandfather. Ann and Thomas’ daughter, Isabel Dutton, my 16th Great Grandmother, married Sir Christopher de Southworth, who was knighted by King Edward IV in 1482. Christopher was Lord of Samlesbury Manor in England. My Grandmother Donna Cator does not have this line in her computer database on Family Tree Maker, but has it stored in written form. She told me that the if that material were available for this project it would show that Isabel Dutton’s ancestry connects to Charlemagne and Alexander the Great … and beyond. She has researched this line back to about 400 A.D. Charlemagne was the “The Great Charlemagne of Franks,” the “Emperor Charlemagne.” Family History: My 15th Great Grandfather was Sir John de Southworth, also a Knight (about 1503) and the Sheriff of Lancashire, England; sometimes referred to as the Sheriff of Lancaster. John was born about 1478 and died in his late 30s around 1517. He fought with he English in the 1513 Battle of Flodden Field, as did his son, Thomas de Southworth, Knight, who lived from 1496 to 1546 (died around age 50). Both survived the battle. Thomas was the High Sheriff of Lancashire. Both were the Lords of Southworth Hall and Samlesbury Hall. Thomas built the Ancient Hall at Samlesbury Hall in 1532. Below is Ancient or Great Hall: Samlesbury Hall as it looks today: Battle of Flodden / Military History: The Battle of Flodden occurred on September 9th, 1513 in Branxton, Northumberland, Scotland (on the borders of Scotland and England). The Scots were battling under King James IV of Scotland (king of Scotland from 1488 to 1513) and the English (my family) under the Earl of Surrey. King James was married to Margaret, the sister of King Henry VIII of England. King James wanted to resume the “auld” alliance with France, but King Henry had joined the Holy League against France. In 1513 King Henry invaded France. King James, for the French, wanted Henry out of France, so he arranged a battle which he hoped would draw King Henry back from France. His intent was not even conquest – just diversion! James battled against the Earl of Surrey at their agreed upon place and time – a practice of chivalrous times. James took his army to a good defensive position on Flodden Hill, rather than the agreed upon spot. The Earl was furious and boldly marched his men between James and Scotland. James moved his men to Branxton Hill. Ultimately, King James and his Scotsmen lost due to their poor choice of weaponry (the long pike given to the Scots by the French) and the valor of the English. The long pike was good for a cavalry battle, but not for close hand-to-hand combat. The Scots were cuts to shreds by the English. As many as 5000 Scotsmen died that day. The Scots no longer were able to oppose Henry VIII. Flodden was the last major battle in which the longbow played a part, and one of the first in which artillery played a major role.” Source: www.britainexpress.com/History/battles/flodden.htm Family History: My 13th Great Grandfather, son of Sir Thomas, was Sir John de Southworth, Knight. He became known as Sir John Southworth. John was born in Samlesbury, Lancashire, England about 1526 and died November 3, 1595 at the age of 69. John married Mary Asheton in 1547 and one year later they had their firstborn child, Thomas Southworth, born about 1548. Thomas and his wife Rosamond Lister (my 12th Great Grandparents gave birth to Edward Southworth in 1590. Edward Southworth married Alice Carpenter. He died in Holland; Alice came to America and married Governor Bradford of the Plymouth Colonies. Their sons followed to America soon thereafter. See the Alden and the Southworth Lines.