Maps 1. What are the map-reading basics that will help you read a map successfully? Compass directions, grid references and key Compass directions, grid references, key and scale Compass directions, grid references, key, scale and reading the title 2. What are the points of the compass starting at 12 o'clock and heading clockwise? East, North, South, West South, West, North, East, North, East, South, West West, North, East, South North, South, East, West 3. With grid references, which numbers come first? Eastings (numbers along the bottom) Northings (numbers up the side) 4. A four-figure grid reference represents what? The co-ordinates or point where the two lines meet All four grid squares around the point The grid square to the north west of the point The grid square to the north and east of the point The grid square to the south and west of the point 5. What does the six-figure grid reference 198823 tell you? It gives you an exact point in grid square 1988 that is 2/10s up and 3/10s along. It gives you an exact point in grid square 1988 that is 2/10s across and 3/10s up. It gives you an exact point in grid square 1982 that is 8/10s across and 3/10s up. It gives you an exact point in grid square 1982 that is 8/10s up and 3/10s along. 6. Outdoor pursuit maps from the Ordnance Survey typically have a scale of 1:25,000. So what does 1cm on the map represent? 25m 100m 250m 1000m 2500m 7. Study the map of Hope Valley and Shatton Edge. What is at grid reference 208825? Campsite Golf course Bamford station Stream Wheat Hay Farm 8. Study the map of the Hope Valley and Shatton Edge. What is the relief of the land like at 198815? Flat Slight incline Steep incline 9. Study the map of Hope Valley and Shatton Edge. How high is the highest point of Shatton Edge (grid reference 1980)? 395m above sea level 417m above sea level 400m above sea level 10. Study the map of Hope Valley and Shatton Edge. What do the grid references 2080 and 2180 suggest about past activities in this area? The land was ancient royal hunting grounds and was the hideout of Robin Hood (shown by Robin Hood's Stone). The land was used for ancient burials - indicated by the tumuli. The land was used for political meetings - shown by the Reform Stone. Graphs: 1. Which of these types of graph does not have X and Y axes? Line graph Pie chart Scatter graph Bar chart 2. Study the graph which shows the number of overseas visitors to the UK in October 2000 and October 2001. What do we call this sort of graph? Compound line graph Comparison pie chart Compound line graph Complex bar chart Comparison bar chart 3. How many people in total visited the UK in October 2000? Just under 500,000 Just over 500,000 Just under 200,000 Just under 700,000 Just over 700,000 4. What was the approximate difference in total number of visitors to the UK between October 2000 and October 2001? Visitors rose by 300,000 Visitors rose by 235,000 Visitors fell by 235,000 Visitors fell by 475,000 Visitors fell by 300,000 5. The Western European category shows the biggest reduction in actual numbers. However, which category showed a greatest PERCENTAGE change between October 2000 and October 2001? Visitors from Western Europe Visitors from USA Visitors from the rest of the world They are all about the same. 7. Study the climate graph shown. What information is the graph giving us? The scatter graph shows rainfall and the bar graph shows temperature. The scatter graph shows precipitation and the line graph shows humidity. The bar chart shows humidity and the line graph shows rainfall. The bar chart shows rainfall and the line graph shows temperature. The bar chart shows temperature and the line graph shows rainfall. 8. What month is the hottest? January February March April 9. Which month has the highest amount of rainfall? June July August September 10. What biome might this climate graph be indicating? Tropical rainforest Savannah Desert Temperate Tundra Photo’s 1. In an exam, you would be asked to describe the landscape in an image. Study the photograph above of the Sussex coast. Which of the following industries might you find in this area? Fishing Farming Tourism Any of the above. 2. Study the photograph of the Sussex coast. Would you say the rock here is hard or soft? Hard Soft 3. Study the photograph of the Sussex coast. If you were looking at this area on an Ordnance Survey map, how would you tell from the contours where the cliff is? The contours will become much darker where the cliff is. The contours will become very close together where the cliff is. The contours will become very wide apart where the cliff is. The contours will become vertical. 4. Study the picture above of an urban environment. Do you think this is a LEDC or a MEDC? LEDC MEDC 5. Study the picture of the urban environment. What sort of district do you think this is - residential or commercial? Residential Commercial 6. Study the picture of the urban environment. What is the main type of economic activity taking place in this image? Tertiary Secondary Primary