Ref: 10079 Mr & Mrs M Walton Outlaithe Farm Lothersdale BD20 8HL 17th March 2010 Dear Mr & Mrs Walton OUTLAITHE FARM An inspection of the barn to your property was carried out during Tuesday 16th March 2010; the inspection being undertaken in order to comment upon the overall stability of the unit and with the subsequent report being prepared in order to satisfy a planning application requirement. The barn is attached to the existing property and is constructed of stone. It is not clear whether the barn was built separately or as extensions or indeed had recessed openings. It was noted though that the elevation walls of the barn were approximately 600mm thick and the party wall (between the barn and the house) had a thickness of approximately 500mm. Onto the front elevation (and at right angles) is a small single storey unit (although the proposed long side elevation of the unit runs parallel and inside the existing elevation). The inspection looked at the visible faces of walls etc and found as follows: To the front elevation, there was evidence of some slight bulging affecting the elevation wall and with maximum deflections tending to occur at about first floor level. Maximum deflections were measured at approximately 20mm – 30mm. These lateral deflections tended to be tied back to zero at ground level, eaves, the party wall with the house and also the ‘buttressing wall’ of the extension. Also to the front elevation, it was observed that there may well have been a blocked opening (now containing windows) and with this opening being immediately adjacent to the farm house. The external leaf above the opening is supported on a steel beam (still in place and severely corroding) and with the inner leaf being supported on a decaying timber head. Elsewhere throughout the elevations of the property, walls were found to be uneven although tending to be overall reasonably vertical. To all elevations it was observed that the pointing was not in good condition; this being particularly evident due to the rough faced nature of the stone used in the construction. Throughout the property, heads above openings have been formed using timber which is showing signs of decay and the effects of wood boring insects. Internally to the barn, the existing first floor was in an un-serviceable state due to rot, this being due to significant holes in the roof allowing water penetration. Due to the unsafe nature of the first floor no direct access was gained to this area. It was observed though (via a ladder through an opening within the first floor) that there was little (if any) bonding between the inner leaves of masonry around corner joints. There were also some vertical looking cracks in the internal leaf of the gable but these were observed to occur on more or less continuous perpend joints. The roof is supported on 2 No trusses; however these have been modified where the trusses sit in the rear elevation. It is not clear why this modification occurred, however it consists of substantial timbers strapped to the bottom cord member and with these members sitting in the wall. The original bottom cord member has locally been removed above the ‘strengthening’ works. The trusses were showing visible sags. Based on the above inspection it is clear that there are some remedial works required to bring the property up to an acceptable structural standard, however, these works do not involve any substantial (if any) rebuilding. We would recommend works as follows: We would recommend that all elevations be provided with additional restraint. This can be done within the construction and will greatly improve the stability of the whole unit. The restraint will also add to the stability of the front elevation. Restraint can be incorporated into the construction suspended by floors providing and restraint partitions with between elevation walls. Restraint can be provided using steel straps and with partitions made ‘stiffer’ by sheeting with ply. We would also recommend that straps be inserted around internal corners formed between elevations and also between elevations and the party wall. Restraint should be inserted to fully comply with the requirements of BS5628.the elevations and the gable and party walls. All timber heads plus the steel head above the ‘blocked’ opening should be removed and replaced with an inert form of construction. The roof will require stripping and relaying on new batons and felt, at which time it may well be necessary to re-bed stone work at eaves level. We would not recommend the use of the existing trusses in their existing condition. We would recommend either that the trusses be eliminated from the construction (at least in a ‘working state’) or appropriate engineering solutions are provided to eliminate the ‘strapped on’ supporting member. The barn will require re-pointing after thoroughly raking out existing mortar. The inspection of the barn to Outlaithe Farm revealed a unit requiring little (if any) rebuilding to bring the barn to an acceptable structural state ready for conversion. The barn is showing no significant evidence (if any) of being affected by any differential vertical movement. Some works are recommended though to bring the barn up to an acceptable structural state with these works ranging from the elimination of timber and steel heads through to the provision of additional restraint etc etc. We have not inspected parts which are covered, unexposed or inaccessible, and are therefore unable to report that any such part is free from defect. This report is for the sole use of the addressees and their professional advisers. The report cannot be assigned without the written authority of Holdgate Consulting Ltd. Yours sincerely IAN HOLDGATE CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERS Ref: 10079 The Old Hall 23 Park Road Bingley West Yorkshire BD16 4BQ Telephone 01274 566696 FAX 01274 568224 Mr & Mrs M Walton Outlaithe Farm Lothersdale BD20 8HL 17th March 2010 Dear Mr & Mrs Walton OUTLAITHE FARM Our report in respect of the above property is now ready. We will be pleased to forward this on receipt of our fee in the sum of £411.25. Yours sincerely Debbie Gavin for HOLDGATE CONSULTING LTD Please make cheques payable to: HOLDGATE CONSULTING LTD (mailed to the above address). Please write invoice and reference number on reverse of cheques. Registered Office: Royd House, 296 Manningham Lane, Bradford, West Yorkshire, BD8 7BP CIVIL AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERS The Old Hall 23 Park Road Bingley West Yorkshire BD16 4BQ Telephone 01274 566696 FAX 01274 568224 e-mail mail@holdgateconsulting.com Dear Our fee for undertaking work as requested by you is £ + VAT. The invoice will be issued when the design work is complete with payment due within 14 days. If this is acceptable then please sign the attached copy of this letter and return to this office. Signed ……………………………………………………………………. Client Yours Sincerely IAN HOLDGATE