EX95 (March 2013) RESEARCH Degrees Office Doctor of Philosophy by Published Work Guidelines for Candidates Page 1 Introduction 3 2 Application and Admission Procedures 3 Requirements of the degree Eligibility Entrance requirements Application procedure Admission and registration Fees 3 3 Summary of the Examination Process 4 4 Preparation of PhDs by Published Work 5 The covering paper Language Presentation of your PhD by published work Footnotes Binding the examination copies of your PhD by published work Non-print items 5 5 5 6 6 6 Submission for Examination 6 Notice of submission for examination Candidate declaration form (EX13P) Documents to be submitted for examination Posting or delivering your submission 6 6 7 7 Examination 7 Appointment of the examination panel Arrangements for the oral examination Conduct of the oral examination 7 8 8 7 Criteria for the Award of the Doctor of Philosophy by Published Work 9 8 Recommendations Available to Examiners 9 9 After the Examination 9 Approval of the examiners’ recommendation Binding PhDs by published work Submitting the bound copies Congregation and degree certification 9 9 10 10 5 6 3 3 4 4 Page 1 of 16 10 11 Typists and Binders 10 Typists Binders 10 11 Doctor of Philosophy by Published Work Award Regulations 13 Page 2 of 16 1 Introduction This document outlines the processes and procedures for the examination and award of the Doctor of Philosophy by published work. If you have any queries or require advice, please contact the Research Degrees Office: Subject Area Contact Information Arts 01908 653806 research-degrees-arts@open.ac.uk CREET1 01908 659616 research-degrees-CREET@open.ac.uk Health and Social Care 01908 658889 research-degrees-hsc@open.ac.uk Knowledge Media Institute 01908 658878 research-degrees-kmi@open.ac.uk Maths, Computing and Technology 01908 654050 research-degrees-mct@open.ac.uk OUBS 01908 858805 research-degrees-oubs@open.ac.uk Sciences 01908 655483 research-degrees-science@open.ac.uk Social Sciences 01908 659614 research-degrees-socsci@open.ac.uk External address: Research Degrees Office The Open University Milton Keynes MK7 6AA Internal address: Research Degrees Office Ground floor, Charles Pinfold Building All the forms required in this process are at: http://www.open.ac.uk/research/researchdegrees/forms-and-guidance-notes.php 2 Application and Admission Procedures 2.1 Requirements of the degree The candidate’s published work must show evidence of making a significant contribution to knowledge in a particular field. The publications must also provide evidence of the capacity of the candidate to pursue further research without supervision. The material submitted must represent a coherent contribution to research in a given field at a level and scope equivalent to that of a conventional PhD thesis. 2.2 Eligibility Only the following are eligible to apply for registration for the degree of PhD by published work: 1 (a) members of The Open University's salaried staff of at least three years standing (b) Open University associate lecturers of at least three years standing Centre for Research in Education and Educational Technology. Page 3 of 16 2.3 (c) members of salaried staff of at least three years standing in Open University Accredited Institutions (d) members of staff of at least three years standing in Open University Affiliated Research Centres which the Research Degrees Committee awarded a judgement of ‘confidence’ in all categories following the most recent ARC visit. See the ARC guidelines for PhD by Published Work. Entrance requirements The normal minimum entrance requirement is an upper second class honours degree of a British University, the Council for National Awards or a recognised higher education institution. The Research Degrees Office uses the National Recognition Centre for the UK (UK NARIC), the national agency responsible for providing information and advice about academic qualifications from all over the world, for information about equivalences. Applicants who do not fulfil this requirement may, in exceptional circumstances, be considered on the basis of alternative qualifications and/or professional experience. 2.4 Application procedure Applications may be submitted at any time. Applications for registration for the degree of PhD by published work must comprise a list of the publications to be submitted for the degree and a draft of the covering paper. The covering paper should: (a) provide a summary of each publication (b) outline the interrelationship between the publications (c) give a critical review of the current state of knowledge and research in the field, and indicate how the candidate's work has contributed to the field (d) comment on the reception of the publications, as indicated by citations and reviews, and the standing of the journals in which they were published. Publications which may be submitted for a PhD by published work include refereed articles, authorised chapters, authorised books, and edited works in the Humanities. Open University course units and readers or edited collections of the work of peers may not be submitted. 2.5 Admission and registration Admission for a PhD by published work is subject to the same academic assessment as any other research degree, i.e. the topic must fit with current research priorities and there must be internal staff with the appropriate specialist knowledge to supervise the candidate. The Research Degrees Office can only approve a candidate for registration once the faculty has made a recommendation and confirmed academic and strategic fit, and supervisory capacity. If your application is approved by the Research Degrees Committee, you will be registered for the degree of PhD by published work. An internal advisor will be appointed to assist you. A maximum period of twelve months registration is allowed for a PhD by published work. 2.6 Fees The University charges fees for PhD by published work registration at the same level as for Page 4 of 16 part-time research degree registration. There is also a PhD by published work examination fee. Please ask the Research Degrees Office (email research-degrees-office or phone 01908 654882) for current fee levels. Members of the University’s salaried staff and associated lecturers are eligible to apply for a staff fee waiver to cover their registration and examination fees. Staff fee waivers for associate lecturers are subject to an annual amount unless their research degree study is approved by their line manager (staff tutor/regional manager) for the purpose of professional development relevant to their role as an associate lecturer. 3 Summary of the examination process More detailed information is provided in sections 4-9. 3.1 You should give the Research Degrees Office at least three months notice of your intention to submit your PhD by published work for examination. Please tell us when you give notice if you have a disability or additional requirements for which adjustments may need to be made when your examination is arranged. 3.2 The Research Degrees Office will ask your Head of Department, after consultation with your adviser, to nominate an examination panel and confirm that your adviser will attend the oral examination as an observer. 3.3 The Research Degrees Office will send you a link to the Candidate declaration form on the website, to complete and forward to your adviser. 3.4 Once the nominated examination panel has been approved by the Research Degrees Committee, the Research Degrees Office will send formal appointment letters to the examiners and the exam panel chair and give you details of the panel. 3.5 When the PhD by published work is submitted for examination, the Research Degrees Office will send a copy of the submission and the Candidate declaration form to each examiner and the exam panel chair. 3.6 The exam panel chair arranges the date for the oral examination. The examination will normally be held within six weeks of the examiners receiving your submission. 3.7 After the examination, the examiners complete an Examination report form. The Research Degrees Examination Results Approval Committee decides on the award of the degree on the basis of the examiners’ recommendation . 3.8 The Research Degrees Office will send a formal result letter notifying you of the outcome of your examination. 3.9 If you are required to make revisions, you should send your revised covering paper to the Research Degrees Office who will arrange for it to be approved by the examiner(s). The Research Degrees Office will notify you when you have fulfilled the academic requirements for the degree. 3.10 You will then be asked to send three bound copies of your PhD by published work to the Research Degrees Office. Two copies are held for deposition in the University Library. The third copy will be held by your academic unit. 3.11 Your degree will then be conferred (in absentia) by Congregation. 3.12 You will be sent your degree certificate and invited to attend one of the degree ceremonies. 4 Preparation of PhDs by Published Work 4.1 The covering paper The covering paper should: Page 5 of 16 (a) summarise each publication submitted (b) outline the inter-relationship between the publications (c) give a critical review of the current state of knowledge and research in your academic field, and indicate how your work has contributed to that academic field (d) comment on the reception your publications, as indicated by citations and reviews, and if appropriate the standing of the journals in which they were published. The title page of your covering paper must give the following information: your name and qualifications the title of your doctorate submission the degree for which you are submitting your academic discipline the date of submission. You should also provide a contents page. 4.2 Language Your PhD by published work must be in English. Brief quotations in foreign languages are permitted. 4.3 Presentation of your PhD by published work The covering paper should be typed or produced on a word processor using a printer which produces letter quality print. The text must be double spaced. Both your covering paper and any work in manuscript should be presented on good quality A4 paper. You may use both sides of the paper. The pages should be numbered consecutively. The margins must be wide enough to allow for subject binding. The minimum requirement is: 4.4 inside margin 40 mm top and outside margins 15 mm bottom margin 20 mm Footnotes The regulations do not make any recommendations about the positioning of footnotes. You may position your footnotes at the bottom of a page, at the end of each chapter, or at the end of your submission. You should be consistent in your method of referencing. As there are different practices within subject areas on indexing and references, you should ask your internal adviser for advice on the practice adopted for your subject area. 4.5 Binding the examination copies of your submission Your submission should be securely fixed in one or more hardback folders. The covers should be made of cardboard or a stronger material. The pages may be: Page 6 of 16 Glued stapled together or in sections held in a ring binder. Ring binders are not suitable for very heavy or bulky submissions. You should also take care that the holes punched do not prevent final binding after the examination. Loose pages in a wallet folder are not acceptable. It is advisable to leave full binding of your submission until after it has been examined. This will save you having to rebind your work if the examiners require revisions to be made to your covering paper. 4.6 Outsize items and non-book media Any maps, plans, diagrams etc that are too large to bind with the submission may be submitted in a separate portfolio. These documents should be produced on good quality material and cross-references to the thesis. You should ensure that any non-book media (e.g. digital media, film, software, audiotape etc) are recorded by a suitable process, are of good quality and able to be stored over a long period without excessive deterioration. The item should be suited to digital media, such as images, audio files, drawings, software, etc, and be provided in a suitable format for viewing or playback on the technology in use at the University. Where possible, digital non-book contributions should comply with existing standards appropriate for the type of media (e.g. 3D, hypertext, image audio). Advice on media standards can be sought from the Library. An itemised list of any outside items and/or non-book media should be included with the submission. If you are awarded a PhD by published work, these items will be kept by the University Library. 5 Submission for examination 5.1 Notice of submission for examination You should give at least three months written notice to the Research Degrees Office of your intention to submit your PhD by published work for examination. Please provide your intended submission date and confirmation of the title of your PhD by published work. 5.2 Candidate declaration form When you give notice of your intention to submit, the Research Degrees Office will send you a link to the Candidate declaration form on our website. You are required to state on this form: (a) whether any of the material you are now submitting for a PhD by published work has previously been submitted for an award at this University or any other university (b) if joint work is submitted, what part of it is your independent contribution. The form must also be signed by your adviser to confirm that s/he has read your submission and that it is of a suitable standard for examination for a PhD by published work. 5.3 Documents to be submitted for examination You must submit the following for examination: (a) three copies of each publication in its published form. Permission to include work in manuscript which has been accepted for publication may be granted Page 7 of 16 5.4 (b) four copies of the covering paper. A copy of the covering paper should be placed in the front of each copy of your PhD by published work. The fourth copy should be enclosed with your submission. If you are awarded a PhD by published work, the University may publish this paper in any manner approved by the Senate (c) a completed Candidate declaration form (see section 5.2). Posting or delivering your submission Your submission should be sent by registered mail in at least two parcels to: Research Degrees Office The Open University Milton Keynes MK7 6AA. If you want to deliver your submission in person to the Research Degrees Office, please make arrangements to do this in advance – contact us on 01908 654882. 6 Examination 6.1 Appointment of the examination panel When you give notice of your intention to submit, your Head of Department will be asked to nominate an examination panel. The examination panel will normally comprise an internal examiner, who is a member of The Open University's academic staff, and two external examiners, who are usually members of academic staff at other universities or research institutions. They will also be asked to nominate an exam panel chair. All members of the examination panel should: (a) be qualified and experienced in the subject area of your PhD by published work (b) have experience in supervising and examining research degree students at doctoral level. The examiners should not be related to, or have a close professional or contractual relationship with you, the adviser or other members of the examination panel. Members of the panel should be entirely independent, and where there is any interest which might prejudice this, they are asked to declare it at nomination stage. They are asked to declare an interest if they are: (a) planning to employ you (b) planning to co-publish with you, or have co-published with you (c) involved, or have been, with you or your advisor, in a close personal relationship of any kind (d) a past student of your adviser, with an ongoing professional relationship (e) the ‘regular’ examiner for a particular advisor or department (f) in a close professional, contractual or personal relationship with any other member of the examination panel. The Research Degrees Committee will normally expect the adviser to be present as an observer at the examination, and be available to attend the pre- and post-examination meetings (at the discretion of the examiners). The observer is potentially able to offer: Page 8 of 16 (a) advice to the panel, as someone who is familiar with your work (b) reassurance to you, as a familiar face. Observers should, before the day of the oral, clarify their role with the examination panel chair. You will be informed when the Research Degrees Committee has approved the panel and the examiners have been offered appointment. 6.2 Arrangements for the oral examination Arrangements for the examination are made by the examination panel chair. This is done as soon as possible after you have submitted. The Research Degrees Office confirms the arrangements to all concerned. Date This is normally within six weeks of receipt of the submission by the examiners. It is not possible to set a date before you submit because of variations between intended and actual submission dates. However, you may ask your internal adviser to agree a provisional date informally (through the examination panel chair) before you submit your work. Time Examinations are usually held in the afternoon, particularly if external examiners have to travel any distance. Venue Examinations are normally held at Walton Hall, Milton Keynes. The examination may be held at one of the external examiner's place of work or at one of the University's Regional Centres, if this is more convenient for the panel and you. 6.3 Conduct of the oral examination The examination will cover all aspects of your PhD by published work. You will be given the opportunity to comment on any adverse points and on any revisions to the covering paper which the examiners are intending to recommend. The examiners have to satisfy themselves that it is your own original work and that it meets the criteria for the award of PhD by published work. The criteria are given in section 7.0. The examination can include the inspection of experimental apparatus, demonstration of software, viewing original data sources or any other similar reasonable request from the examiners. The examiners should make any such requests in advance to give you time to prepare. You or your adviser could consider offering some form of practical introduction at the start of the examination, if applicable. Again, any offer should be made before the day of the examination. You can take an annotated copy of your submission and any other source materials you may find useful with you to the examination. Examinations usually last two to three hours. Generally, the panel will inform you of their recommendations at the end of the examination, following a brief discussion between the examiners. Otherwise you should be informed on the day, or possibly on the following day by your adviser. In some cases examiners may wish to indicate their initial opinion at the start of the examination so that you have the opportunity to challenge it during the discussion. At this stage the decision of the examination panel is only a recommendation to the Research Degrees Examination Results Approval Committee. The decision of the Research Degrees Committee, based on the examiners’ recommendation, is the formal result of the examination. Page 9 of 16 7 Criteria for award of the Doctor of Philosophy by published work Your published work must show evidence of making a significant contribution to knowledge in a particular academic field. The publications must also provide evidence of your capacity to pursue further research without supervision. The material submitted must represent a coherent contribution to research in your academic field at a level and scope equivalent to that of a conventional PhD thesis. 8 Recommendations available to examiners The examiners may recommend: (a) the award of the degree of PhD by published work (b) the award of the degree subject to specified revisions of the covering paper (c) that the degree is not awarded. Any new application would require re-registration and a substantially new submission. The examiners may not recommend the award of a lower degree. 9 After the examination 9.1 Approval of the examiners’ recommendation The decision about the award of the degree is taken by the Research Degrees Examination Results Approval Committee on the basis of the examiners' recommendation. You will be notified when the Committee has made its decision. If you are required to revise your covering paper, you will be sent details of the revisions the examiners wish you to make and the deadline by which you must complete the revision satisfactorily. The date of your award will be the date the Research Degrees Examination Results Approval Committee approves the result or, if you are required to revise your covering paper, the date the examiners confirm that you have completed the revisions satisfactorily. 9.2 Binding PhDs by published work Before a PhD by published work may be awarded you must meet the non-academic requirements of the degree by submitting three copies of your work to the Research Degrees Office. Details of how each copy should be presented are given below. Two of the copies will be deposited in the University Library, the third will be held by the relevant academic unit. You should include a completed Thesis deposition form when you submit the three bound copies of your work. This form permits The Open University Library to make your PhD by published work available to readers. You are required to submit three copies, in published or manuscript form, of each item. All three copies should be clean and unmutilated by dog-ear folding, manuscript comments, underlining etc. The spine should include, in lettering running from the top to the bottom: (a) the full or abbreviated title of your PhD by published work (b) your name (c) the name of the degree (d) The Open University name Page 10 of 16 (e) the year in which you submitted your PhD by published work for examination. One of the two copies to be deposited with the University must be sewn with thread and bound in a fixed binding of black boards with cloth (i.e. like a book). The second copy must also be bound, but to a lesser specification. It should be bound in stout card covers and secured so that the leaves remain firmly in place when the volume is in use. Comb bindings, spring binders or plastic slide clips on unstapled sheets are not acceptable. The third copy for the relevant academic unit should be securely bound to the lesser specification as outlined above. Maps, diagrams, etc should be presented in a clearly labelled portfolio. Non-print items (e.g video or audio tapes, computer programmes etc.) should be securely packaged and labelled. All items should be of good quality and able to be stored for long periods without excessive deterioration. 9.3 Submitting the bound copies You should ensure that the bound copies of your PhD by published work are complete and in good condition before you send them to the Research Degrees Office. In particular, you should check that the pages are in the correct order with none missing and that the information on the spine and title page is correct. Bear in mind that your PhD by published work will be used by other scholars, and poor presentation reflects badly on both you as the author, and the University. 9.4 Congregation and degree certification When you have submitted the bound copies of your PhD by published work and met any non-academic requirements set down by the University, the Awards and Ceremonies Centre will arrange for the title of Doctor of Philosophy to be conferred in absentia by Congregation. You do not attend the Congregation meeting. At this stage you formally become a doctoral graduate of the University. The Awards and Ceremonies Centre will send your degree certificate to you and let you know about arrangements for attendance at one of the University's degree ceremonies. 10 Binders The following is a list of typists and binders who have indicated that they are willing to type or bind research degrees. If you wish to have work typed or bound by someone on the list, please contact them directly. The contractual arrangements, including rates of payment, are private arrangements between yourself and the other party. The role of the university is limited to circulating this document. A Cameron 73 Robertson Street Glasgow G2 8QD (Tel: 0141 221 3732) Alfred Harris (Bristol) Ltd 5 Kingsdown Parade Bristol BS6 5UD (Tel: 0117 929 2375) Alfred Maltby and Son Ltd Fine Bookbinders and Restorers 28-30 St Michael’s Street Oxford OX1 (Tel: 01865 243413) Bindwell Bookbinders Stanley Works Stanley Road Sidcup Kent DA14 4DQ (Tel: 0208 309 6065) (Website: Page 11 of 16 www.bindwellbookbinders.co.uk) Blissett Bookbinders Roslin Road London W3 8DH (Tel: 020 8992 3965) Email: robert.bolton@blissetts.com Web Site: www.blissetts.com Bookbinders of Lewes Star Brewery Workshops Castle Ditch Lane Lewes East Sussex BN7 1YJ (Tel: 01273 486718) Bookbinding and Conservation Department University of Birmingham Edgbaston Birmingham B15 2TT (Tel: 0121 414 5799) City Binders 39 Ludgate Hill London EC4M 7JN (Tel: 020 7248 7990) (Website: www.citybinders.co.uk) Collis-Bird and Withey 1 Drayton Park London N5 1NU (Tel: 0207 607 1116) Hollingworth and Moss Enfield Terrace Manor St. Ind. Est. Leeds LS7 1RG (Tel: 0113 243 8642) J Lawrence 16 Gloucester Road Bedford MK42 9TJ (Tel: 01234 346692) J S Wilson and Son 17 Ronald Rolph Court Wadloes Road Cambridge CB5 8PX (Tel: 01223 212420) (Website: http://www.jswilsonandson.co.uk) (24 hour thesis binding) Keypoint Bookbinders Unit 8 Balmoral Grove Off Brewery Road Islington London (Tel: 0207 263 6131/2/3) New Leaf Bindery 272 Montgomery Street New Enterprise Workshops Sparkbrook Birmingham B11 1DS (Tel: 0121 773 1681) Priory Bookbinders 37 Invincible Road Farnborough Hants GU14 7QU (Tel: 01252 515843) R A and E J White 27 Preston Road North End Portsmouth PO2 7JT (Tel: 02392 668364) R G Scales (Bookbinder) 2 Farringdon Street Ludgate Circus London EC4M 7LH (Tel: 0207 236 5544) Riley, Dun and Wilson Ltd Red Doles Lane Leeds Road Huddersfield Yorks HD2 1YE (Tel: 01484 534323) Temple Bookbinders 10 Quarry Road Headington Oxford OX3 8NU (Tel: 01865 451940) The Print Quarter 251 Exchange Road West Bridgford Notts NG2 6DD (Tel: 0115 945 2070) The Craftsmen Binders 20 St Michael’s Road Walker and Co University House Page 12 of 16 Northampton NN1 3JU (Tel: 01604 601010) University of Salford Salford M5 4WT (Tel: 0161 736 7811 / 0161 295 5216) J S Heron Ltd 5 Queens Crescent St Georges Cross Glasgow (Tel: 0141 332 1883) Caromar Ltd Book Binders & Print Finishers Unit 7 Belgrave Ind Estate Belgrave Road Southampton SO17 3EA (Tel: 023 8055 8554) Nicholas Dunn-Coleman 28 The Droveway Hove BN3 6LE (Tel: 01273 563318) Email: keith.dunn-coleman@ntlworld.com Richard Ince Prontaprint Bristol Central 70 Park Row Clifton Bristol BS1 5LE (Tel: 0117 925 3868) Page 13 of 16 11 Doctor of Philosophy by Published Work Award Regulations PhD–PW 3.1.2 An examination fee is payable by all directly registered candidates. PHD-PW 1 Degree Name PhD–PW 4 Credit PhD–PW 1.1 The University will award the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by published work, referred to as PhD, to you if your published work represents a coherent contribution to research in a given field at a level and scope equivalent to that of a PhD thesis. PhD–PW 4.1 Credit regulations do not apply to this unitary award. PhD–PW 5 Criteria for the Degree PhD–PW 5.1 Your published work must show evidence of: PHD–PW 2 Registration as a Candidate PhD–PW 2.1 Candidature under these regulations is limited to the members of the University’s salaried staff, Open Univesity associate lecturers and to members of staff in Open University Accredited Institutions, and to members of staff of at least three years standing in Open University Affiliated Research Centres which the Research Degrees Committee awarded a judgement of ‘confidence’ in all categories following the most recent ARC visit. PhD–PW 2.1.2 The minimum entrance requirement is an upper second class honours degree of a UK university or other recognized degree-awarding body. PhD–PW 2.1.3 If you do not satisfy regulation PhD–PW 2.1.2 but can show that your alternative qualification, professional experience or previous research is a suitable preparation for postgraduate research in your chosen field, your application may, in exceptional circumstances, be considered. (a) being a significant contribution to knowledge in a given field (b) your capacity to pursue further research without supervision. You will be required to attend a viva voce (oral) examination on your work. PhD–PW 6 Submission of Work PhD–PW 6.1 You will be required to submit, within twelve months of registration: (a) three copies in published form of each item of work on which your application for the degree is based (b) an abstract of the research (c) four copies of a covering paper that: 1. summarizes each item 2. indicates their inter-relationship 3. gives a critical review of the current state of knowledge and research your field 4. indicates how your work has contributed to that field. PhD–PW 2.2 You must be allocated to an internal Open University advisor, appointed by the Senate. PhD–PW 3 Fees PhD–PW 3.1 Specific fees payable under these registrations are as set out in regulations PhD-PW 3.1.1 to PhD-PW 3.1.2. Permission to include work in manuscript that has been accepted for publication, may be granted. PhD–PW 3.1.1 Liability for the registration fee (for directly registered students), or the composite fee (for students in Affiliated Research Centres) is incurred at registration. Publications must be in English although brief quotations in other languages are be permitted. PhD–PW 6.2 You must submit a statement as to what part, if any, of the material has Page 14 of 16 previously been, or is currently being, submitted for a degree or other qualification in this or any other university or other institution, explaining the reason for its inclusion, and if joint work is submitted, what part of it is your contribution. PhD–PW 6.3 Your work must be submitted for examination in a secure binding, with each of the three sets of publications, the abstract of the research, and the covering paper all fixed securely between covers. A frontispiece, giving your name and qualifications, the title of your submission, the name of the degree, your academic discipline, the year of submission, The Open University, and the name of your Affiliated Research Centr, where applicable, must be included. PhD–PW 6.4 If the degree is awarded, all three sets of the submission will become the property of the University; two sets will be deposited in the University Library, and the third will be held by the relevant academic unit or your Affiliated Research Centre, where applicable. PhD–PW 7 Examination PhD–PW 7.1 Your work will be submitted to internal and external examiners appointed by the Senate. The examiners may find work submitted to be: (a) acceptable for the degree (b) acceptable subject to specified revisions of the covering paper (c) unacceptable. PHD-PW 8 Re-submission PhD–PW 8.1 If your work has been found unacceptable for the award of the degree, you may be permitted to resubmit only after completing re-registration. 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