Minutes of the Exeter Sessional GPs Group at Darts Farm – 4 June 2013 The meeting was kindly sponsored by: Colin Leaper Meda Laura Roulstone Boehringer Ingelheim Cathy Griffiths Bayer Attendance: 26 members Welcome: Hamish Duncan opened the meeting by thanking the reps for sponsoring. The financial future of the group meetings as they are currently organised depends on drug rep sponsorship. At future meetings, in acknowledgement of this fact, the drug reps will be offered an opportunity to make a short presentation at the beginning of the meeting. It is also important that members speak to the drug reps prior to the start of the formal meetings. Summer social event will be held on Tuesday 6 August at Turf Hotel. Full details will be posted on website. In order to facilitate booking for the correct number of people, please e mail Clair or Francesca or, once on the website, use the electronic system there. Clinical Commissioning Group – Exeter shutdown afternoon – this is entitled “Early Diagnosis of Cancer” and organised for 1pm to 6pm on Thursday 11 July. Sessional GPs including locums are invited and there is a link to the booking form on the sessional GP website. New arrangements regarding NHS Pension Scheme – all details are on the sessional GP website. Anyone requiring an end of year certificate will need to e mail “Shared Services” as they will not be sent automatically. There is also a form that must be completed and submitted (legal requirement) along with a cheque for any underpayment declaring all NHS superannuable income earned during the financial year and how much superannuation has been paid. Any questions on cardiology should be submitted via the sessional GP website in readiness for a future cardiology meeting. Clinical meeting Hamish welcomed the speaker Dr Rachel Amherst, Consultant in GU Medicine Exeter. GU Medicine Update Dr Rachel Amherst HIV diagnosis Definition of late diagnosis is when CD4 < 350 and very late when CD4 < 200. Increased mortality and morbidity with late diagnosis. Treated HIV patients now have almost as good life expectancy as those without HIV. However cancer risks are higher – not just the specific HIV related cancers, but all cancers because immunocompromise increases propensity to malignancy. Early diagnosis reduces spread and hence saves money. This is likely to be because diagnosed patients aware of their condition take less risks as well as treatment reducing viral load and hence reducing transmission. In Exeter and rural areas, the prevalence of HIV is relatively low and so there is some complacency in not looking for it (and so cases that are there are more likely to be missed). Ways to increase diagnostic rates in areas of low prevalence: Screening: all who attend GUM, ante natal patients, blood donors, organ donors. Testing in line with 2008 HIV testing guidelines which includes many conditions other than the traditional AIDS-defining conditions e.g. oral thrush, CIN 2 or worse, lung cancer, dementia, severe psoriasis, severe seborrhoeic dermatitis: http://www.bhiva.org/documents/Guidelines/Testing/GlinesHIVTest08.pdf In order to perform the test it is necessary to get informed consent. However pre test counselling is no longer considered to be required as good practice. “HIV for the non-specialist” booklet gives full explanation: http://www.medfash.org.uk/uploads/files/p17am0h8v510dr1f941ebg1sicgpr.pdf 4th generation HIV test includes testing for antigen and for 3 antibodies. Sensitivity at 4 weeks post exposure is 95% but unless risk is deemed to be particularly high then it is more usual to wait until 12 weeks post exposure. The test costs approx £8 and is cost effective if one in a thousand are positive. At the time of sero conversion, patients are highly infectious as viral load is high. Hence it is worth considering whether to perform HIV test at the time of performing glandular fever test. Conversely, from the time of exposure to day 14, the patient is not very infectious. There is piloting of reporting late HIV diagnosis as a significant event – and looking at the contributions of practitioner, patient and system failings – with a view to improving timely diagnosis. Genital wart treatments Treatment is for cosmetic reasons – virus remains transmissible post treatment. No need to treat pregnant women – often the warts resolve post partum. The wart virus which causes visible genital warts is not the one which causes cervical cancer. If treated in pregnancy, can only use cryo or TCA. Podophyllotoxin treatment - Warticon cream is the easiest to use but not currently available. - condylline solution is ok for self use in men who can easily see their warts but too difficult for self use in women – use on area less than 4cm2 bd for 3 days then 4 day break then repeat if needed. Immunomodulation – imiquimod – use one sachet per application at most. Can cause ulceration. It is very expensive. Is used 3 times per week – apply in the evening and wash off in the morning. It does take a while to work. Genital warts are likely to recur in patients with diabetes. Use of skin preparations increases risk of recurrence. Risk factors for genital warts include shaving, thrush, smoking and skin irritation. Syphilis update One new case per month on average seen in GUM in Exeter. Mainly in MSM or women who have had sex with MSM. Often originates from far east or from Russia. Most are picked up on routine screening but some are sent having been picked up in other departments – for example unexplained rashes, neurological symptoms and syphilis testing carried out in the investigation. Syphilis treatment is reliable and treatment of latent syphilis prevents neurosyphilis. HVS Microbiology department is overwhelmed by triple swab tests and these tests need to be minimised. In investigation of vaginal discharge in low risk patients pH testing from posterior fornix is deemed to be sufficient to allow diagnosis – if ph more than 5.5 then treat as bacterial vaginosis and if pH low then treat as candida. Only treat if symptomatic. Sexually transmitted infections causing discharge – gonococcus, Chlamydia, herpes, trichomonas. Non STI vaginal discharge – candida, bacterial vaginosis, physiological, foreign body, cervical cancer. GPs can make referrals direct to GU clinic in Sidwell Street – no need to go through C+B etc. need to state in letter whether patient will phone to book their appointment or whether patient expecting an appointment to be sent. GUM has an obligation to see patient within 48hours of them phoning for the appointment. Housekeeping Hamish thanked Dr Amherst for the informative talk and reminded members to sign the attendance register. An announcement was also made about a charity auction and dinner on 8th July to raise money for Blue Ventures to provide sexual and reproductive health care for people in Madagascar. The event is being organised by Dr Vik Mohan who is a local sessional GP and medical director for the programme in Madagascar. Future ESGPG Meetings 2.7.13 Hand orthopaedics. Lt Col Standley. Hand and orthopaedic surgeon 6.8.13 Summer social event Turf Locks 3.9.13 Pensions, CCG update Meeting time Please note that the meetings are now scheduled to start at 7pm with the guest speaker planned to commence at 7.30pm. Committee Contacts Dr Hamish Duncan (chairman) Dr Diane Baker (appraisal support co-ordinator) Dr Nimita Gandhi (educational co-ordinator) hamishduncan@hotmail.com dianebaker625@hotmail.com nimitagandhi@nhs.net Dr Sarah Hemingway (funding co-ordinator) Dr Megan James (treasurer) Dr Kathryn Shore (minutes secretary) Dr Clair Homeyard (social secretary) Dr Francesca Vasquez (social secretary) Dr Megan James (LMC link) sarahhemingway@doctors.org.uk meganbyles1@gmail.com kathrynshore@btinternet.com clair_homeyard@hotmail.com cesca1@hotmail.com meganbyles1@gmail.com