ANCIENT EGYPT Welcome to the great discoveries as we travel through Ancient Egypt to explore the many wanders of this land. The lands of Ancient Egypt were filled many interesting artifacts and information that have become a vital part of our world history. This unit on ancient Egypt will include interdisciplinary lessons from Language Arts and Art. Each week students will learn the vocabulary and read from the text to gain information on the Gifts of the Nile, Life in Ancient Egypt, The Pyramid Builders, and The New Kingdom. Unit three is the unit for Ancient Africa and starting with chapter five is Ancient Egypt. The time line for this unit will be three weeks and will include activities that are hands on and engaging. The objective for this unit is Students will gain information on the geography of Egypt, the economics, the sciences and technologies of the Egyptians, their belief systems, their government, and their culture. The units California content standards for social studies are as followed: 6.2.1 locate and describe the major river systems and discuss the physical settings that supported permanent settlement and early civilization. 6.2.2 Trace the development of agriculture techniques that permitted the production of economic surplus and the emergence of cities as centers of culture and power. 6.2.6 Describe the role of Egyptians trade in the eastern Mediterranean and Nile Valley. Along with the social studies lessons this unit will also incorporate Language Arts and Art. The first social studies lesson has the objective that students will learn about the life of the Egyptian traders on the Nile River. Student will gain an understanding how the Egyptian economy was built. The standards addressed in this unit are state standards 6.2.6 and writing 2.2. The summary of the unit is students will first read to gain the information and then they will imagine they are an Egyptian trader who has written in a journal entry about their days work and what it is they are trading. Students will then draw their trading boat with the major components needed to travel along the Nile River to make the trades. The second Social studies Lesson to the unit addresses standards sub strand 6.2 standards 1 and 2 This three part lesson studies life in Ancient Egypt. Lesson 2 from Chapter 6 of the textbook looks at work and family life, Egyptian social roles, astronomy, geometry, medicine, and hieroglyphs, and beliefs and religion of Ancient Egypt. The first lesson plan is a discussion and read through of the textbook pages 155-160. The textbook we are using comes with a CD so we will listen to the narrator read Lesson 2 of Chapter 5 as the class reads along in their textbooks. The class will then answer 10 comprehension questions as an informal assessment to the reading. The second lesson plans begins with a short video on Ancient Egyptian social roles. After a short discussion, the class divides into four groups and moves through four centers writing down notes for each social class. Each center has different resources the class can use and they are required to write at least five facts about each social class. Showing their notes will be their assessment as to having done the work. The third lesson plan begins with another short video on the life of ancient Egyptians. The class then divides into six groups, each group representing one of the six social roles, and begins deeper research on their social role. They are to give an oral presentation on their social roles. The assessment for this lesson is their oral presentation which needs to answer several questions as stated in the lesson plan. The Art component to the unit will consist of the following; students will work in groups of 5-6; students will design and build an ancient pyramid including the interior tomb of their pyramid. This art project will be done in class over a six day period. The objective for the art lesson will be; Students will learn about The Pyramid Builder Pharaoh Khufu during the Old Kingdom period in ancient Egypt. Students will learn about the complexity and time allotment of building The Great Pyramid and interior tomb. Students will learn how to build a model of The Great Pyramid in a classroom setting while working with a group of 5-6 students per pyramid. This art lesson ties in with our unit of study Ancient Egypt. Students Understand the Historical Contributions and Cultural Dimensions of the pyramids of Ancient Egypt and there representation. Students will design and build in groups of 5-6 a pyramid and the interior tomb. Students will be given specific dimensions and supplies to re-create a model of Pharaoh Khufu (The pyramid builder's Great Pyramid) using art supplies that I have in my classroom. Students can bring items from home to enhance their artistic point of view for their Great Pyramid. The Language Arts component to the unit will include the objective that; Students will be able to explore the origins of the "curse of the mummy," a modern Egyptian myth; investigate the culture and belief systems of ancient Egypt; explore myths and stories of ancient Egypt; and discuss the influences of ancient Egypt and geography on modern Egyptian culture. Students will examine stories and myths about ancient Egypt through time. First they will learn about the famous modern Egyptian myth about the "curse of the mummy." Then they will investigate ancient Egyptian culture and belief systems, including the influences of geography on the beliefs and customs of the time. They will then explore myths and stories from ancient Egypt. Finally, they will read about and discuss the influences of ancient Egypt and geography on modern Egyptian culture. This lesson will address standards• Sub-Strand 2.0: Reading Comprehension ( on Informational Materials) Students read and understand grade-level-appropriate material. They describe and connect the essential ideas, arguments, and perspectives of the text by using their knowledge of text structure, organization, and purpose. The selections in Recommended Readings in Literature, Kindergarten Through Grade Eight illustrate the quality and complexity of the materials to be read by students. In addition, by grade eight, students read one million words annually on their own, including a good representation of grade-level- appropriate narrative and expository text (e.g., classic and contemporary literature, magazines, newspapers, online information). In grade six, students continue to make progress toward this goal. The overall purpose of the unit is to teach students the many wanders of Ancient Egypt traveling as far back as 3100 B.C. to 1200 B.C through fun interactive lessons. The goal of this lesson is Getting students involved and interested in World History while covering all the necessary standards.