ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES Inter-American Council for Integral Development (CIDI) CENPES MEETING March 19 to April 3, 2012 OEA/Ser.W/XV.5.13 CIDI/CENPE.V/doc.7/12 March 19, 2012 Original: English PROJECT CONCEPT SUBMITTED TO FEMCIDI IN THE AREA OF SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND EXCHANGE AND TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY BY TRINIDAD & TOBAGO: STRENGTHENING CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES AND ACTIVITIES IN SUPPORT OF NATIONAL QUALITY INFRASTRUCTURE (NQI) DEVELOPMENT IN CARICOM MEMBER STATES -1- FEMCIDI PROJECT CONCEPT SCIENTIFIC DEVELOPMENT AND EXCHANGE AND TRANSFER OF THECNOLOGY (Please refer to the Programmatic Approaches for Strengthening National Quality Infrastructure and Promoting Improvements in Science and Engineering Education) (All information requested must be completed for the concept to be considered) 1 Information: 1.1 Name of the Project: Strengthening Conformity Assessment Bodies and Activities in support of National Quality Infrastructure (NQI) development in CARICOM Member States 1.2 Country submitting the Project: Trinidad and Tobago Name of the Institution: Name of the person preparing the concept: Telephone: Email address: 1.3 TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO BUREAU OF STANDARDS (TTBS) FELICIA W.S. THOMAS 1(868)662-8827 Ext 106 felicia.thomas@ttbs.org.tt Participant(s) Country (ies): Include the following information for each participant country. Participating Country: Name of the Institution: CARICOM MEMBER STATES CARICOM Regional Organisation For Standards and Quality (CROSQ) Coordinator: Winston Bennett Telephone: T: 246.622.7670 / 246.622.7677 / 246.622.7679 (Direct) Email address: Winston.bennett@crosq.org Past and current regional projects and activities were reviewed for gaps and it was identified that the testing, inspection and certification aspects of conformity assessment were receiving limited attention at present. Describe the capacity and experience of the Institution in the area related to the Project as well as in the execution of projects: CROSQ is the executing agency for the following regional projects: Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ -2- Funded by the IDB(InterAmerican Development Bank) Harmonise Regional Quality Infrastructure For Improving Market Access And Competitiveness Promoting Small And Medium Enterprise Competitiveness In The Caribbean Through Technical Standards Funded by the EDF (European Development Fund)– Caribbean Laboratory Accreditation Service Funded through PTB(Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt) Regional Quality Infrastructure 3 Funded through CDB/CARTFUND (Caribbean Development Bank/ Caribbean Aid for Trade and Regional Integration Trust Fund) Strengthening the Testing Laboratory Services Capabilities to Reduce Technical Barriers to Trade in the Caribbean Region 1.4 1.5 Estimated duration (max. 3 years): Three years Estimated total amount (US $): Amount requested to FEMCIDI US$ 500,000 Counterpart (participating countries) US$ 157,000 External donor(s)/partner(s) US$ If the project has any external donor(s)/ partner(s), please list them below: 2 Framework Program and Line of Action: 2.1 Programmatic Approach: This project supports the Programmatic Approach for Strengthening National Quality Infrastructure (NQI) and improving the human and institutional capabilities of the National Metrology Institutes. 2.2 Line of Action: This project supports the objective identified in the Programmatic Approach of fostering technical cooperation for continued improvement of NQI/National Metrology Institute (NMIs) through sustainable local, sub-regional, regional, and international partnerships. Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ -3- In anticipation of the CARIFORUM-European Union Economic Partnership Agreement, the CARIFORUM Secretariat commissioned a study in 2007 on the support needs for CARIFORUM countries to meet the commitments made in the EPA between CARIFORUM and the EU. The study, reported in Poot et al. (2008)1 assessed the current general status of the QI in each of the 15 Members of CARIFORUM and at regional level, to determine the improvements needed in order to design a comprehensive programme of implementing the necessary activities. Quality infrastructure is a system of institutions which jointly ensure that products and processes meet predefined specifications2 as seen in Figure 1. Figure 1: Survey of the national quality infrastructure3. 1 Huib Poot, Koos van Elk and Robert Huigen (February 2008). Final Report - Support to Forum of Caribbean States (CARIFORUM) in the implementation of the commitments undertaken under the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Chapter of the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA). 161 pages. 2 3 PTB, Values And Rules For Global Responsibility: Quality Infrastructure: A Step Towards Good Governance PTB, Values And Rules For Global Responsibility: Quality Infrastructure: A Step Towards Good Governance Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ -4- Most notably, it aims at providing technical support to companies so they can improve their production processes and at ensuring compliance with regulations or international requirements. In today’s business environment, a functioning Quality Infrastructure is a prerequisite for access to regional and global markets and a key determinant of competitive advantage. Globalization of world trade and the requirements of the Agreements on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) and Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS) of the World Trade Organization (WTO) for the reduction of technical barriers to trade urgently call for measures to consolidate quality infrastructure. To this end it is necessary that the conditions for trade are known to all stakeholders (technical regulations and standards), that compliance with these conditions is checked/verified (conformity assessment) and that these checks are carried out by bodies whose competence is internationally recognized (accreditation). Quality infrastructure serves manufacturers and consumers at each level of the value chain in the same way by making trade possible at all levels and by protecting health and the environment4. Based on Poot et al. (2008), the QI in most of the Caribbean countries needs development. Previous projects at the regional level have focused on the development of the metrology and accreditation aspects through the identification and development of specialist competencies, formation of regional groupings and arrangements (CARIMET and CARICOM Cooperation for Accreditation (CCA)) thereby rationalizing the use of scarce human and financial resources. Governments often become aware of their roles as control and surveillance organs only when either whole shipments of export goods are rejected because they do not comply with the international standards or they are held up at ports of entry and exporters incur significant costs to prove compliance to regulations, or when imported or even national products have caused significant damage to the society due to lacking quality assurance5. According to the Jamaican Gleaner6, Jamaican meats, for instance, have met resistance in Trinidad and Tobago as well as in the Organisation of East Caribbean States, over what they consider to be spurious concerns about sanitary and phyto-sanitary regulations in Jamaica, for which 4 PTB, Values And Rules For Global Responsibility: Quality Infrastructure: A Step Towards Good Governance 5 PTB, Values And Rules For Global Responsibility: Quality Infrastructure: A Step Towards Good Governance Jamaican Gleaner, What the PM must tell CARICOM, May 24, 2009 6 Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ -5- Jamaica feel they have the best oversight arrangements in the region. The Gleaner further reposts that it considers Belize to have used non-tariff barriers to block the import of Jamaican beer and spirits and at one time, the problem was getting soft drinks and plastic products into Barbados. According to UNIDO7 and as seen in Figure 2, quality and product safety-related standards have dominated trade relations for a long time. More recently environmental, social, labour, equality and resource-sustainability issues have gained prominence as consumer and society lead drivers for the development of trade standards and the resulting certification requirements. For example, in national, regional and international markets, the environmental friendliness of products and manufacturing processes is becoming increasingly important. If the environmental friendliness of a product is attested by a certificate stating that it complies with standards, this is favourable for its competitiveness. Without internationally recognized testing procedures, corresponding certificates and a confirmation of the competence of the testing laboratories, international trade is practically no longer possible. A functioning quality infrastructure is therefore indispensable to ensure international trade. Figure 2: Evolving trade standards drivers 7 UNIDO - Meeting Standards, Winning Markets, Trade Standards Compliance Report 2010 Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ -6- Again according to UNIDO8, exporting firms in developing countries may find that these requirements act as barriers to accessing new markets. They impose start-up costs on new businesses because the standards have to be first understood and then met. To the extent that import standards in developed countries are more demanding than those in the domestic markets, these firms may need to acquire new capabilities and implement new systems. Further, meeting the standards frequently involves not only producing products to meet particular technical specifications, but also using particular types of processes and procedures and providing documentary proof that these have been put in place. Once met, these standards, however, allow access to large markets based on common requirements. Many countries do not export at all as a consequence of past rejections of goods to popular markets. EU border rejections of fish and fishery products, fruit and vegetables and products, nuts and seeds and products and herbs and spices averaged US$ 72 million per year over the period 2004 to 2008. Rejections were dominated by nuts and seeds, valued at US$ 55 million per annum but accounting for only 1.2 per cent of the value of nut and seed imports to the EU. Similar figures pertain for the US. Whilst this may seem small, for many CARICOM member states, these items form major components of their export trade and can thus these rejections can have a significant impact on their economies and abilities to trade internationally. It can also have most serious consequences for individual firms and their employees, as well as for the overall perception of a country’s capacity to provide safe products for export markets. At the same time, it is important to recognize that the compliance challenges faced by developing countries due to regulatory requirements in major industrialized country markets have far wider consequences. The more significant impact (and cost) of border rejections is likely to be the decision of international buyers not to source from that specific country, or of export firms to curtail exports and/or to divert exports to less exacting markets, therefore losing out on high-value export earnings simply because of the fear that product consignments might be rejected. The development of the other disciplines of the CARICOM region conformity assessment groups such as testing, inspection and certification and the identification and harmonization of procedures across the member states is 8 UNIDO - Meeting Standards, Winning Markets, Trade Standards Compliance Report 2010 Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ -7- expected to further enhance regional technical cooperation and facilitate a freer movement of goods both intra and extra regionally. The further enhancement of CROSQ as the regional coordinating agency will facilitate improved communication to member states for satisfying compliance to SPS and TBT requirements. The harmonization of conformity assessment verification systems would allow for mutual understanding of what is required for facilitating trade. CROSQ would also be able to assist in directing member states as to where to access the relevant conformity assessment competencies. This coordination and development of this mechanism would satisfy the recommendations of the Poot report cited above. This coordination would not place unnecessary burdens on member states with limited capacity but would enhance existing systems for trade. An effective quality infrastructure happens with partners recognising each other mutually. The increase in the capacity of the conformity assessment agencies to provide demand driven services which are internationally recognized is also expected to improve the level of competitiveness of member states. 3 Background, Justification 3.1 Problem: Although regional trade within the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) in recent times has been mainly in the area of oil and oil-related products, there has been trade in non-oil products such as food products, construction material and other consumer goods. Huib Poot et al in 2008 published a report that showed the value of trade within the region had increased from EC$2.8 billion in 2002 to EC$6.3 billion in 20059. Evidence also proved that there were difficulties experienced by exporters in entering the markets of other countries within the region because of technical barriers to trade (TBTs)10. Non-oil products which experienced such trade barriers were water, match splints, garments, red kidney beans, beef, poultry, fruits, vegetables, juices, ground provisions, rum, and alcoholic and non-alcoholic 9 Huib Poot, Koos van Elk and Robert Huigen (February 2008). Final Report - Support to Forum of Caribbean States (CARIFORUM) in the implementation of the commitments undertaken under the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Chapter of the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA). 161 pages. 10CARICOM Secretariat, Final Report on Component III Inventory of Non-tariff, Trade restricting measures applied by Member States of the Caribbean Community, CEDA, Barbados, June 2002 Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ -8- beverages. The existence of these barriers of trade within the region can be attributed, in part, to a lack of equivalence, and therefore harmonization, in the quality infrastructures of the respective Member States of CARICOM. Trinidad and Tobago, although being a small, open, petroleum-based exporting economy, has also a fledgling non-petroleum manufacturing sector. The weakness within the manufacturing sector can be linked to poor application of quality infrastructure elements within the process of manufacturing and trade. However, given these challenges, there are a few companies who have been able to apply, implement and actively use quality infrastructure elements within their operations and have benefited from this activity. This includes Angostura Limited and the TCL Group of Companies, which also owns companies in both Barbados and Jamaica. Trinidad and Tobago is the leading exporter in CARICOM, commanding approximately an 80% share of intra-CARICOM merchandise exports. In 2007, Trinidad and Tobago’s exports to the region were estimated to be US$1.7 billion, representing a 78% share of total intra-regional merchandise exports (i.e. US$2.2billion). However, manufacturing exports, particularly to the CARICOM region, declined by just under 50% in 2009. The use of standards and conformity assessment activities such as testing, calibration, certification, implementation and accreditation, within the agricultural and agro-processing, manufacturing and tourism sectors will allow for strengthening of and innovation in these sectors. Research and innovation is relevant to competitiveness. In The Global Competitiveness Report 2011 – 201211, the five CARICOM Member States listed out of 147 countries in the report are Barbados (42), Trinidad and Tobago (81), Jamaica (107), Guyana (109) and Haiti (141). The GDP per capita for each of these Member States are Trinidad and Tobago US$15,626, Barbados US$14,326, Jamaica US$5,039, Guyana US$2,868, and Haiti US$673. Barbados and Trinidad and Tobago have been rated as in transition from being efficiency driven (2) to innovation driven (3) in their development. Guyana and Jamaica are rated as in transition from factor driven (1) to efficiency driven (2), while Haiti is in factor driven (1) stage of development. The greatest challenge for all of these countries except for Market Size had been Innovation. Therefore, to assist in moving the competitive index forward for the CARICOM region, the development and harmonization of national quality infrastructures of Member 11 World Economic Forum, The Global Competitiveness Report 2011-2012 Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ -9- States are critical. Indeed, PTB12 has consolidated the contributions that quality infrastructure has made to innovation systems in Table 1. The opportunities offered by economic globalization are not only related to market issues but are also negatively affected by insufficient infrastructural capacity with which to enter markets. Areas of special concern as identified by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization13 include: 1. Lack of effective industrial productive capacity to ensure optimization of production and product diversification; 2. The need for equitable integration into the multilateral trading system; 3. Inability to exploit the opportunities gained by our signed multilateral, plurilateral and bilateral agreements. 12 PTB - Gonçalves, Jorge and Peuckert Jan. Measuring The Impacts Of Quality Infrastructure: Impact Theory, Empirics and Study Design PTB April 2011 13 UNIDO – Trade Capacity Building Background Paper No. 1 – Supply side constraints on the trade performance of African countries April 2006 Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 10 - 3.2 As identified earlier, the tourism, agro-processing and construction are amongst three of the most critical sectors for most if not all member states and as such, all activities identified herein will focus on these three sectors. Synergies: Over the past few years, TTBS has pursued the development of the QI in Trinidad and Tobago and the region by participation in nationally funded projects under the Public Sector Investment Programme and externally through CROSQ through externally-funded projects: . Projects under the Public Sector Investment Programme include: 1. 48/09/005/03/B/210 - Procurement of Testing Material & Equipment The overall objective is to expand the testing regime required for the regulatory activities mandated by the Standards Act No. 18 of 1997, to improve the quality of goods on the market and to ensure the health and safety of the national population 2. 48/09/005/03/B/212 - Providing Reliability to Quality Infrastructure The overall objective of this project is to support and provide the required reliability for the function of the quality infrastructure system in Trinidad and Tobago and by extension the CARICOM region 3. 48/09/005/03/B/214 - Central Services The overall objective of the Project is to promote enhanced efficiency of and access to TTBS services through the provision of technical and other supporting ICT Infrastructure, thereby facilitating the improved operations of TTBS 4. 48/09/005/03/B/216 - Implementation of the Metrology Act 2004 The main objectives are the Development of a National Metrology System and Establishment of the SI/Metric System as the Legal System of Measurement in Trinidad and Tobago 5. 48/09/005/03/B/218 - Building Capability For Sustaining Export-Led Growth In Trinidad And Tobago By Strengthening The Trade Institutional Infrastructure For Technical Barriers To Trade The overall goal of the project is to improve Trinidad and Tobago’s competitiveness through the establishment of the National Coordination Mechanism for technical barriers to trade (TBTs) As indicated above, TTBS through CROSQ has participated in the following regional projects: 1. The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) co-funded a project aimed at increasing the competitiveness of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SME project) (2005-2011) Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 11 - 2. The second IDB project (2007-2011) is aimed at building RQI to improve market access and competitiveness (RQI-1 project). PTB is working closely with CROSQ to conduct baselines and needs assessments on the current status in order to develop / enhance regional capabilities. 3. The Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA - via TDV Global / Wren Group) is supporting the strengthening of CROSQ’s structure and processes, in particular the development of a quality management system (QMS) in accordance with ISO 9001-2000. 4. Phase II of the European Development Fund-sponsored Caribbean Laboratory Accreditation Services (CLAS) project was aimed at assisting laboratories achieve accreditation via regional cooperation and the establishment of an overarching regional accreditation scheme. 5. The German Metrology Institute, PTB (Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt) sourced two tranches of funds (RQI-2, RQI-3 projects) provided by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) under Aidfor-Trade 6. Tradecom provided complementary funding for a Metrology Officer to support the RQI projects 7. Tradecom recently approved a proposal to conduct a Needs Assessment for the development of a training facility at the CROSQ Secretariat 8. PROINVEST provided Technical Support for the development of a medium-term Action Plan for CROSQ, using two Dialogue sessions between public-private stakeholders 9. The Caribbean Development Bank/ Caribbean Aid for Trade and Regional Integration Trust Fund has recently approved the “Strengthening the Testing Laboratory Services Capabilities to Reduce Technical Barriers to Trade in the Caribbean Region” project. There are strong linkages among the projects. TTBS and by extension CROSQ works at ensuring that overlapping activities are harmonized and duplication is avoided in order to maximize benefits to be derived from scarce resources. 4 Description of the Project 4.1 Goal (general objective for development) to which the Project would contribute: Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 12 - The overall goal of this project seeks to improve the understanding, application and use of the conformity assessment disciplines (metrology, testing, certification and inspection) of the Quality Infrastructure in CARICOM Member states. 4.2 Purpose or specific objective of the Project (one purpose per project): The main purpose of this project is to build capacity in support of conformity assessment activities and strengthen cooperation between conformity assessment bodies of CARICOM Member States 4.3 Products/Results: Brief description of the products as results. Description of the Products Product 1: Improved Coordination of Conformity Assessment Disciplines amongst CARICOM Member States a) Established guidelines on the proper application of the mutual recognition arrangements amongst the conformity assessment agencies. Base line 0 Indicators Discussed, drafted and signed guidelines for the application of MRAs in 2 Conformity Assessment disciplines b) Signed mutual recognition agreements within CARICOM Member States 0 c) Functioning national and regional network of testing and calibration laboratories, certification and inspection bodies and accreditation bodies. 2 – CARICOM Metrology TOR defined and agreed Group (CARIMET), At least 2 Group(s) formed. CARICOM Cooperation for Accreditation (CCA) d) Existence of an effective and efficient market surveillance system in particular for those areas where no pre-marketing authorisation procedure exists. 0 0 3 Signed MRAs between at least 3 member states Procedures developed and harmonised across the region Number of Market surveillance officials Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 13 - Description of the Products Base line Indicators trained. Product 2: Support for Export Competitiveness through the Development of Conformity Assessment Capabilities a) Assessment Reports of Conformity Assessment Activities in the three sectors in CARICOM Member States b) Improved competency of Conformity Assessment agencies in at least 3 CARICOM Member States 1 2 Consultants Reports submitted – 1 for specific conformity assessment activities in the three sectors across 5 member states, 1 on the demand for Conformity Assessment activities in the three sectors across 5 member states. 62 training programmes conducted on quality infrastructure and conformity assessment disciplines in at least 6 member states with at least 747 participants 8 Accredited Laboratories regionally 24 tests accredited over at least 5 differing scopes By the end of each year, at least 3 persons in at least 3 Member states have participated in conformity assessment training activities d) Recognition of the conformity certificates issued for manufactured CARICOM products on third markets (in the signatory countries of the multilateral protocols) 1 Increase by at least 1 in the number of conformity certificates accepted by an extra CARICOM regional trading partner e) Provided tools for the 62 training programmes Increase by 45 Persons in c) Improved capacity of testing laboratories to obtain accreditation for critical tests. Increase in number of accredited labs by 1 Increased scope of accredited tests available regionally by 6 (2 for each sector) Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 14 - Description of the Products sustainable development of conformity assessment infrastructure and capacity building throughout the CARICOM region Base line conducted on QI topics NSBS/CA Agencies trained in at least 6 member in at least 3 member states states with at least 747 participants 0 One article written in a Technical or trade publication per year on a QI topic in at least 3 member states. 1 By the end of each year at least 1 comparison exercise has been conducted in the each of the each of the sectors. By the end of the project, the region has one recognised PT service provider. Recognition is attained by CROSQ recommendation. 0 Product 3: Improved Stakeholder Engagement & Awareness Raising of the nature and application of QI topics a. Improved awareness of the socio-economic impact of quality infrastructure and CAP within the CARICOM Member states Indicators 1 By the end of each year Political authorities and relevant stakeholders (including governmental officials, industrial representatives, teachers of secondary, TVET and tertiary institutions, civil society, consumer groups) of three countries have participated in at least 4 Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 15 - Description of the Products Base line Product 4: Established mechanisms for the 0 effective dissemination of information related to quality infrastructure using information and communication technologies (ICTs). Product 5: Project Management a. Project Governance structure developed 4.4 Product 1 Activity 1.1 Activity 1.2 Product 2 Activity 2.1 3 regional currently Indicators stakeholder activities. (Each activity should engage at least 10 persons) Outline of programmes developed Curricula developed and launched for 2 Conformity Assessment disciplines Approval and formal projects recognition of the Project by CROSQ Council Project manager hired Project coordinators appointed for each participating member state Reports submitted Description of activities and estimated costs: Description of the Activities planned for the project. List products and activities Improved Coordination of Conformity Assessment Disciplines amongst CARICOM Member States Formation of additional Conformity Assessment Groups of CROSQ Hosting of 3 face-to-face Regional Conformity Assessment Group Meetings (1 Per Yr) Support for Export Competitiveness through the Development of Conformity Assessment Capabilities 3 Train the Trainer Workshops (Basic Metrology and Calibration & Measurement Uncertainty, Quality Management Systems and Quality Tools, Quality Assurance Aspects of International Trade) including at least 7 CARICOM Member States Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 16 - Budget Estimated in US$ $ 68,000.00 $ 34,000.00 $ 34,000.00 $ 324,000.00 $ 39,000.00 Activity 2.2 Activity 2.3 Activity 2.4 Activity 2.5 Activity 2.6 Activity 2.7 Activity 2.8 Activity 2.9 Activity 2.10 Activity 2.11 Activity 2.12 Activity 2.13 Product 3 Description of the Activities planned for the project. List products and activities Consultancy - Regional Gap Analysis of Conformity Assessment disciplines for 3 Sectors recomending - Tourism, Agro Procressing and Construction in at least 5 Member States Consultancy – Regional Demand survey for Conformity Assessment services for the 3 sectors in at least 5 Member States Develop and implement a sustainable proficiency testing programme for a product from one of the sectors Develop and implement the ISO/IEC 17025 Toolkit in at least 3 CARICOM Member States Implement a series of workshops on Management Systems and Product Certification in at least 3 countries Implement a series of workshops on ISO 17020 for inspection bodies in at least 3 CARICOM Member States Implement a series of workshops on Quality Infrastructure and Conformity Assessment disciplines for Market Surveillance authorities in at least 3 CARICOM Member States Training for the Conformity Assessment Bodies in Conformity Assessment disciplines for at least two products in the Construction Sector in at least 3 CARICOM Member States Training for the Conformity Assessment Bodies in Conformity Assessment disciplines for the Tourism Sector in at least 3 CARICOM Member States Training for the Conformity Assessment Bodies in Conformity Assessment disciplines for the Agro Processing Sector in at least 3 CARICOM Member States At least 1 Conformity Assessment Body in at least 3 CARICOM Member states accessing at least 1 training attachment in a Conformity Assessment discipline Consultancy - Provide consultancy services to at least 3 companies in at least 3 members states to assist in achieving product/ quality management system certification in the 3 sectors identified previously Improved Stakeholder Engagement & Awareness Raising of the nature and application of Quality Infrastructure topics Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 17 - Budget Estimated in US$ $ 36,000.00 $ 36,000.00 $ 30,000.00 $ 9,000.00 $ 9,000.00 $ 9,000.00 $ 39,000.00 $ 18,000.00 $ 15,000.00 $ 15,000.00 $ 15,000.00 $ 54,000 $ 63,000.00 Activity 3.1 Activity 3.2 Activity 3.3 Activity 3.4 Activity 3.5 Product 4 Activity 4.1 Product 5 Activity 5.1 Activity 5.2 Description of the Activities planned for the project. List products and activities Training for Secondary School &Technical and Vocational Education Teachers (such as Food & Nutrition & Agri-Science) Teachers in the teaching of International Management Systems Standards (HACCP & ISO 22000) and conformity assessment disciplines - 2 per year in at least 3 member states Training for the tourism sector on the introduction of International Management Systems Standards (HACCP & ISO 9001 &14001 & 22000) standards and conformity assessment disciplines for hotel and restaurant staff. Training for the Agro Processing sector on the introduction of International Management Systems Standards (HACCP & ISO 9001 &14001 & 22000) standards and conformity assessment disciplines for Agro Processing personnel and farmers. Training for the Construction Sector in quality and product certification for two products 9 National 'awareness-raising and/or fact finding' events in various quality infrastructure topics including conformity assessment disciplines(1 Per Year of at least 3 member states) Established mechanisms for the effective dissemination of information related to quality infrastructure using information and communication technologies (ICTs). Consultancy - Development of curricula related to conformity assessment (inspection, certification and testing, metrology and accreditation) for tertiary level institutions to be executed in an electronic learning environment. Project Management Project Implementation Unit - Procurement of a Project Manager to coordinate project activities Set up of M&E System - 1 visit per year to at least five member states TOTAL CONTINGENCY (10%) TOTAL Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 18 - Budget Estimated in US$ $ 18,000.00 $ 9,000.00 $9,000.00 $9,000.00 $18,000.00 $ 33,000.00 $ 33,000.00 $ 108,500.00 $ 86,000.00 $ 22,500.00 $ 596,500.00 $ 59,650.00 $ 656,150.00 4.5 5 Identification of beneficiaries: Since the project is a regional one, benefits will accrue to a wide range of persons and institutions in the CARICOM countries: namely: Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Montserrat, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago Direct Beneficiaries: o The beneficiaries include: the National Conformity Assessment Agencies including those of the National Standards Bodies and designated Laboratories, inspection and certification bodies, CROSQ, selected secondary school and TVET teachers, service providers in the three sectors identified Indirect Beneficiaries o Local producers and exporters, especially SMEs, who gain access to affordable internationally recognised conformity assessment services o The consumers of the Caribbean region who will benefit from safe and quality products o Public sector - Ministries of Agriculture, Trade, Consumer Affairs, Environment, Health, Education, Science Technology and Tertiary Education o Professional and business associations, consumer rights organisations and other NGOs; and o The population in general. Sustainability of Results: 5.1 Identify risks/assumptions and possible corrective measures in order to maximize the likelihood of meeting the results and achieve the sustainability of the benefits reached: Risks/Assumptions Activity/ Products: Resources will be available as Mitigation Strategies Resources will be identified for Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 19 - Risks/Assumptions Mitigation Strategies required each member state and they will communicate regularly on the status of implementation of activities. Enough counterpart support is provided by the institutions and governments. Product : 1. Improved Coordination of Conformity Assessment Disciplines amongst CARICOM Member States The timely formation of the Conformtiy Assessment Groups in CROSQ is not seen as a priortity The Council of CROSQ puts this ítem on its regular agenda. 2. Support for Export Competitiveness through the Development of Conformity Assessment Capabilities Conformity Assessment bodies have the resources to commit to participate in these activities CA bodies are willing to commit to the entire process leading to international recognition CROSQ Council Members at a mínimum undertake a committment to provide resources to support the activities identified. The correct stakeholders will be identified within the period of the Project and that they would be in a position to participate in awareness raising activities Contractual arrangements will have to be designed to meet the needs of the programmes All member states are not at the same level in terms of ICT development and use and as such their direct access to the information would be limited Encourage member states to improve their structural arrangements for ICT capabilities. 3. Improved Stakeholder Engagement & Awareness Raising of the nature and application of QI topics The programmes will be sponsored by the Project and as such reduce any financial burden which could hinder stakeholder participation. Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 20 - Risks/Assumptions That member states support 4. Established mechanisms for the Project Manager even if the effective dissemination they are resident in one member state. of information related to quality infrasturcture using information and communication technologies (ICTs). Mitigation Strategies CROSQ Council formally recognises and supports the Project and Project Manager regionally. 5. Project Management governance structure developed Purpose: The main purpose of this project is to build capacity in support of conformity assessment activities and strengthen cooperation between conformity assessment bodies of CARICOM Member States Conformity Assessment Bodies in Member states recognise the value of networking and collaboration and harmonization of procedures This Project will utilize existing regional arrangements (such as CARIMET and CCA in CROSQ) as models for the other Conformity Assessment bodies Gaps in the quality infrastructure is felt throughout the CARICOM Region by both public and private institutions. Goal: The overall goal of this project seeks to improve the understanding, application and use of Quality Infrastructure disciplines in CARICOM Member states. Persons in CARICOM Member states are unaware of the Quality infrastructure disciplines and their role, purpose and benefits Stakeholder sessions are dedicated to engaging public officials and key stakeholders such that quality infrastructure development forms part of the policy dialog and is given the support required. Host a series of stakeholder engagement sessions in different sectors on QI topics amongst the Member states Sufficient governmental Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 21 - Risks/Assumptions Mitigation Strategies support and participation by other organizations 5.2 Appropriation of benefits, medium and long term financial sustainability: The program will bring together Conformity Assessment Bodies of Member States through the organ of CROSQ as championed by TTBS, and emphasis will be placed on the importance of ensuring that strategies for continued collaboration after the workshops are identified and accepted. This will be monitored thereafter (by the OAS/CROSQ) two years after the project. In addition, the results of the project will be presented to the Council Members of CROSQ as well as selected stakeholders in individual CARICOM member states in order to promote the need for the quality infrastructure elements to be formally incorporated into policy and practice. Project outcomes and results will also be sustained after the project is completed through (1) the increased demand for internationally recognized regional conformity assessment services and (2) further participation in the Regional Quality Infrastructure Project in CROSQ and submission of subsidiary activities under the Public Sector Investment Programme of Member States. CIDI03621E01 Special Multilateral Fund of the Inter-American Council for Integral Development (FEMCIDI) 1889 F St. NW. Washington, D.C. 20006 femcidi@oas.org www.oas.org/en/sedi/femcidi/ - 22 -