University of California Department of Economics Doug Steigerwald Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Econometrics Economics 240A Course Goals: To provide training in probability and statistics, with special focus on the definition of endogeneity and other topics that arise in econometrics. Course Structure: Meetings: TR 2:00-3:15 in South Hall 1430 Course Begins: Thursday, September 24 Course Concludes: Friday, December 4 Final Examination: Tuesday, December 8, 4:00-7:00 My Office Hours: Monday 3:30 – 5:00 Teaching Assistant: Lucas Reddinger Requirements: Analytic and Computational Exercises (20%): Certain classes have analytic exercises to sharpen your skills, and computational exercises that allow you to develop best practices for the topics covered (you will program in Matlab). You will turn in a hard copy of your analytic answers and an electronic copy of your program (you will also select a member of your class to present the computational results in a class slot of 15 minutes), due one week after the assignment of each exercise (the assignment dates appear below). All assignments can be accessed from the syllabus. Midterm Examination (30%) Final Examination (50%) 2012 Final Examination Readings: Principal readings come from G. Casella and R. Berger, Statistical Inference, Duxbury, 2002. Other texts that may provide useful readings B. Hansen, Econometrics, available online, 2015. Access to articles: Most articles are available through library. To access readings through this link when away from campus, refer to configure to configure your computer. Economics 240A Syllabus Page 2 Course Schedule Exercises Thursday: Probability: Probability Assignment Casella and Berger: 1.1-1.2 2009 “The Coin Flip: A Fundamentally Unfair Proposition?” Coding the Wheel.com. Tuesday: Probability: Conditional Probability and Bayes Rule Casella and Berger: 1.3 Exercise 1 Assigned Thursday: Probability: Random Variables and Distributions Casella and Berger: 1.4-1.6 Tuesday: Probability: Variance and Covariance Casella and Berger: 2.2-2.3, 4.5 Exercise 2 Assigned Thursday: Probability: Stochastic Models Casella and Berger: 11.1 Tuesday: Probability to Statistics: When is a Regression Valid? Identification Casella and Berger: 11.2 Exercise 3 Assigned 2010 “How Allies Used Math Against German Tanks” Wired.com. Richard Ruggles - Military Espionage Thursday: Statistics: Estimation : Method of Moments Casella and Berger: 7.2.1 Gu, B. and K. Roy 1995 “Sex Ratio at Birth in China, with Reference to Other Areas in East Asia: What We Know" Asia-Pacific Population Journal 10, 17-42. Gu and Roy Tuesday: Statistics: Estimation : Least Squares Casella and Berger: 11.3 Exercise 4 Assigned Betts, J. and D. Morrell 1999 “The Determinants of Undergraduate Grade Point Average" Journal of Human Resources 34, 268-293. Thursday: Statistics: Exogeneity Casella and Berger: 12.1 Tuesday: Statistics: Stronger Exogeneity Assumptions Casella and Berger: 12.2 Exercise 5 Assigned Thursday, October 29: Midterm Economics 240A Syllabus Page 3 Tuesday: Statistics: Estimator Bias Casella and Berger: 7.3.1 Exercise 6 Assigned Thursday: Statistics: Estimator Variance Casella and Berger: 7.3.2 Tuesday: Statistics: Estimator Mean-Squared Error Casella and Berger: 7.3.3 Exercise 7 Assigned Thursday: Statistics: Estimator Distribution Casella and Berger: 7.3.4 Tuesday, November 17: Statistics: Estimator Consistency Casella and Berger: 10.1 Exercise 8 Assigned Exercise 8 Data Set Tuesday (during section): Statistics: Variance Estimation Casella and Berger: 9.1 Charness, G. and P. Kuhn 2007 “Does Pay Inequality Affect Worker Effort? Experimental Evidence" Journal of Labor Economics 25, 693-723. Thursday, November 19: Statistics: Confidence Intervals Casella and Berger: 9.2 Tuesday, December 1: Statistics: Hypothesis Testing Casella and Berger: 8.1-8.2 Exercise 9 Assigned 2012 “Benford's Law” DataGenetics .com. Thursday: Statistics: Size and Power Casella and Berger: 8.3