Gate-10 Integrated Studies, 2008-2009 Literature Chosen to Meet the Following Goals: Balance between classic/contemporary works within a variety of genres Literature that lead to interdisciplinary connections and future exploration in social studies and the arts Use of advanced plot structures, syntax, and vocabulary Rich and complex use of literary devices/elements with a focus on abstract connections Complex characters who seek to resolve conflicts of tremendous consequence to themselves and the world. (Especially powerful when characters exhibit characteristics of gifted children and encounter issues relevant to giftedness). Vividly drawn minor characters who provide texture, advance the plot, and serve as meaningful foils and allies for the protagonist. Rich settings, both real and imaginary, evoke experiences of different lives Deft pacing, skillful use of suspense, flashbacks, and other manipulations of time sequence Narratives told from various points of view Thematic issues that matter not only to kids but to everyone, such as the quest for justice, savagery of war, and the struggle of achieving love, acceptance, and understanding. Sources: www.dukegiftedletter.com/articles/vol4no3_connex.html Some of My Best Friends are Books, Judith Halsted, 2002. Enduring Understandings for Language and Literature (1) Analysis and interpretation of literature leads to discovery of authors’ style and use of literary devices in order to make our own writing and reading decisions. (2) Reading and reflecting on contemporary and past literature, art, music, and theater help us uncover deeper meanings so that we can express opinions about who we are and how we view others. (3) Meaning is created through multiple levels of language structures. Essential Questions (1a) What distinguishes a good read from great literature? Who decides? (1b) Why do people create literature and the arts? (What do they say or omit? What do they mean? Why do they matter?) (2c) How is language influenced by bias and perspective? Does language manipulate us? (2a) How does the study of fiction and non-fiction help us construct our understanding of reality? (2b) How does culture reveal the values and influence literature/fine arts and literature/fine arts reveal the values and influence culture? (2c) What character traits define me? What traits define the various communities in which I live? What traits are universal? (2d) What actions could I take to strengthen the traits to which I aspire for the world and myself? (2e) Is it possible to have culture without language? (3a) How do word parts control meaning and conventions? (3b) How does grammar affect the meaning and power of written and spoken language? (3c) How is genre structured? (3d) Is it possible to think without language? 3rd Grade Gate-10 Integrated Studies 2008-2009 Year Long Theme: Establishing Identities within Various Communities Enduring Understandings: (1) (2) (3) (4) We learn about ourselves by studying the lives of others. My personal qualities can help or hinder the formation of relationships. What others think about us (or our community) affect how we think about ourselves (our community). In a culture where we are bombarded with other people trying to define us, the individual has responsibilities to various communities who, in turn, have responsibilities to us. (5) Parallels exist between our “growing up” and a community’s maturation. Quotes: -- The community stagnates without the impulse of the individual. The impulse dies away without the sympathy of the community. – William James -- Human beings are fundamentally communal; our individuality is a product of community, and our choices are shaped by our being with others. Judith Plaskow Text Genre Setting/Time Period GT Issue(s) Literature Theme(s) Content Area Connections Related Readings Fine Arts Connections Writing (Including Poetry and Read-Alouds) Harriet the Spy Realistic Fiction Present Day (1960s) Upper East Side Manhattan Uniqueness Using ability Relationships Moral and Professional Integrity Loss Parks and community architecture Year of the Dog Memoir/ Fiction Present Bullying Fitting In Growing Up Friendship Asian and American communities/ Culture; The Silk Road Fat Like Me, Roxaboxen, Slower than the Rest Sheep I’m Nobody Aesops fables The Road Not Taken Vanity Fair: Chinese Folklore; proverbs; haiku; American Dragon; The Empress and Silkworm; Emma and the Silk Train Norman Rockwell Yo Yo Ma’s the Silk Road Project; Chinese landscapes, tangrams; Grace Lin’s work detail; bias; Reporter’s Formula – Newspaper The way I want to feel, interviewing Responding to reading. Proverbs, Haiku, Memoir Text Genre Setting/Time Period GT Issue(s) Literature Theme(s) Content Area Connections Fine Arts Connections Writing Natural communities Related Readings (Including Poetry and ReadAlouds) Emily Dickinson Poppy Allegory Nature Aloneness Castle in the Attic Fantasy Present & 1000 – 1500 Using ability Aloneness Arrogance leads to consequences Quest Tyranny Courage Independence Gender roles Quest Ancel Adams Natureinspired music Nature & Concrete poetry; Allegory Medieval Communities The Castle Corona Pieter Brueghel; Jan Van Eyck Midieval music Fantasy Wordsmith 4th Grade Gate-10 Integrated Studies 2008-2009 Year-Long Theme: Adaptations to Adversity Enduring Understandings: (1) There are many universal adversities which result in universal adaptations. (2) Personal characteristics (habits of the mind) enable one to adapt and rise above adversity while others do not. (3) Adaptations in nature serve as a model for humankind’s adaptation to adversity. (4) Individuals, communities, or nations endure great sacrifice as they adapt to the adversities they face. (5) One’s cultural history and personal experiences shape our adaptations to the world in which we live. Quotes: -- The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the unreasonable man. – George Bernard Shaw (1856–1950), Anglo-Irish playwright, critic -- Not being able to control events, I control myself; and I adapt myself to them, if they do not adapt themselves to me. Michel de Montaigne (1533– 1592), French essayist -- Adapt yourself to changing circumstances. Chinese Proverb Text Genre Setting/Time GT Issue(s) Literature Content Area Related Fine Arts Writing Period Theme(s) Connections Readings Connections (Including Poetry and Read-Alouds) Esperanza Rising Historical Fiction 1930’s Mexico/ California Justice/Equality Entitlement Using Your Abilities Change Layers of Love Prejudice Migratory workers Voluntary deportation Pre-Chavez Labor Unions Pictures of Hollis Woods Realistic Fiction Present Day New York Identity Creativity Belonging Home Hardship Family Foster Care Art Bud, Not Buddy Realistic Fiction 1936 Flint and Grand Rapids, MI Identity Family Racism Tolerance Sign of the Beaver Historical Fiction 1800s Maine Isolation Power of Language Hardship Perseverance Fruit Bowl Project? Alarcón, Francisco X. Poems to Dream Together Poems Essay: My Grandmother’s Hair Pinballs, Rylant’s family books Fishing in the Air Carla Lomas Kernal essays Please Write in the Book Perspective Wood carving Sketching Color Georgia O’Keefe Persuasive essays and letters Depression-era Classic Radio Hughes and Angelou Jazz - W. Meyers Aliens Are Coming! The True Account… Blues, Jazz Suitcase writing Radio plays/ elocution Native Americans Nature Robert Frost Legends Ancel Adams Sand painting Artifacts/Gifts Multi-genre capstone (nonfiction, fiction, and creative piece): Elements of culture/TX immigrant cultures 5th Grade Gate-10 Integrated Studies 2008-2009 5th Grade – Year-Long Theme: Diversity and Conflict Enable Opportunity Enduring Understandings: (1) Potential conflicts arise when one person’s reality is another person’s illusion. (2) Conflict is an inevitable part of relationships. (3) Opportunities arise as a result of differences. (4) Conflict influences an individual, community, or nation’s decisions or actions and diversity is a consideration when making decisions. Quote: If man is to survive, he will have learned to take a delight in the essential differences between men and between cultures. He will learn that differences in ideas and attitudes are a delight, part of life's exciting variety, not something to fear. Gene Roddenberry. Text Genre Setting/Time GT Issue(s) Literature Content Area Related Fine Arts Writing Period Theme(s) Connections Readings Connections Bridge to Terabithia Realistic Fiction Virginia 1970’s Being different Confidence Bullying Friendship Imagination Growing Up George versus George Historical NonFiction Philadelphia, 1793 Red Moon at Sharpsburg Historical Fiction Civil War Choice Moral and ethical ambiguity Obligation Duty Human issues beyond politics and war History of Medicine Civil War Slavery The Cay Adventure /Historical Fiction Caribbean Dutch Antilles WWII Entitlement Imperialism Prejudice Survival WWII Geography Oceans/ Coral Reef Extreme weather perspective 1970s Gender roles Current U.S. capital: Washington D.C. Elections past, present, and future (Including Poetry and Read-Alouds) Song: Pocketful of Sunshine Short story: Scouts Honor Poem: Deeper Declaration of Independence Primary Documents Colonial Voices Bull Run Moon Over Tennessee: A Boy’s Civil War Journal Pink and Say Henry’s Freedom Box Rip Van Winkle Jack Plank Tells Tales The Greatest Skating Race Free to Be You and Me Fantasy American/ Patriotic Art Art as Propaganda Colonial folksongs Mathew Brady Multi-genre writing: Nonfiction, fiction, creative piece Caribbean music Primitive art Writing from pictures