Transferable Skills and Core Competencies Inventory Step One: Review and complete the transferable skills inventory Top Ten Attributes Employers Are Looking For 1. Communication skills (written) 2. Leadership 3. Analytical skills 4. Strong work ethic 5. Ability to work in a team 6. Problem solving 7. Communication skills (verbal) 8. Initiative 9. Detail oriented 10. Computer skills Source: NACE Job Outlook 2014 http://www.howard.edu/careerservices/job-outlook-2014.pdf What are Transferable Skills? Transferable skills are any skills that you have acquired throughout school, jobs, volunteer activities, life experiences or hobbies that would be beneficial to employers. They are skills that emphasize process more than product. Therefore writing about transferable skills will be more reflective and connect to your authentic learning experiences. Sometimes it is difficult to realize what your transferable skills are, or it is hard to put them into words. This worksheet defines some of the major skills employers are looking for. What are Core Competencies? Core competencies more product oriented than transferable skills. These competencies make up the core of your learning experiences during your time in school. You can learn critical-thinking in many classes and use this core competency in many or all of your homework assignments; core competencies make up the big-picture of your learning. When writing about your core-competencies, you should provide ample pieces of demonstrated evidence. Authentic Learning Experiences What is an authentic learning experience? An authentic learning experience provides you with the ability to definitively describe it in terms that show your mastery of skills or knowledge. An authentic learning does not have to necessarily occur within the university or college classroom. For example, you may have an authentic learning experience related to a job, or international travel experience. Demonstrated Evidence Demonstrated evidence should be tangible evidence. A product of your learning such as papers written for classes, pictures, videos, audio files, PowerPoint projects, science projects, art projects, drawings, songs you have composed, etc. Anything that provides verification of your level of mastery of the skill or subjects in your learning experience could be evidence. When you speak about your learning experience, you should be able to produce some evidence of that experience. Put an X in each corresponding box. If you have an authentic learning experience and you can provide demonstrated evidence, put an X in both boxes. Communication Skills A candidate that has good communication skills is essential to employers and graduate schools. Good communication isn't just about writing or speaking well. It includes presenting your ideas in an organized and concise manner. It also includes how persuasive, enthusiastic, and engaging you can be. You could have picked up communication skills through giving lectures or presentations, writing letters or proposals, being a member of a debate team, tutoring a student, and more. Transferable skill/Core competency Speaking to capture attention Teaching or Training Persuading or debating Working in a team Making Presentations Thinking on one's feet Providing appropriate feedback Facilitating discussion Perceiving non-verbal messages Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Written Communication The ability to develop your ideas in writing is important for most jobs and all graduate programs. Communicating through writing is vastly different than communicating in person, therefore writing must be clear, and concise at the very least. Written communication allows for more fluent and graceful use of language which is a highly sought after skill. Transferable skill/Core competency Writing for appropriate audience Using graceful language Writing with fluency and clarity Incorporating original metaphors Utilizing appropriate style Utilizing reliable sources Editing Proof-reading Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Organization Employers and grad schools want to know that you can focus, prioritize work, and finish tasks on time. The more organized you can be, the more efficient you are at the work that you do. Organization skills can be picked up in a number of ways; planning events, stocking and organizing products, or creating schedules, to name a few. Transferable skill/Core competency Meeting deadlines Multi-tasking Coordinating tasks Setting priorities Setting and keeping schedules Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Quantitative Literacy Some professions demand a high level of data analysis. While others may not be data heavy, it is still important to be well versed in analyzing data. It is also helpful to be able to take information and arrange it into various graphs or charts. Utilizing this skill can help your boss, co-workers, or professors easily access information visually. Transferable Skill/ Core Authentic learning competency experience Explaining mathematical data/charts Converting information into charts or mathematical forms Producing accurate and comprehensive calculations Making judgments based on quantitative analysis of data Demonstrated evidence Problem Solving/Analytical skills The ability to efficiently solve problems is a key skill in the work place. Clients often have problems that need to be solved and many companies gain revenue in solving these problems. Graduate school also want to see you are able to tackle problems and provide creative solutions. You may have gained this skill in group projects, service industry jobs, or even in your own home. Transferable skill/Core competency Utilizing cause and effect reasoning Calculating and comparing Anticipating problems before they occur Developing plans Selecting most appropriate solutions to resolve problems Decision making Forming independent conclusions Testing possible solutions Comprehending large amounts of data Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Critical Thinking Critical thinking involves researching, analyzing, and looking at different viewpoints before drawing a formal opinion or conclusion. It can be something as simple as checking the sources of an article or as complex as formulating and testing a hypothesis. Transferable skill/core Authentic learning Demonstrated evidence competency experience Explaining issues Critically examining/exploring problems Questioning various viewpoints on one issue Stating position on an issue Acknowledging limits and complexities of viewpoint Creative Thinking Creative thinking involves curiosity and innovation. Many people believe creativity is mostly related to art, but creative thinking also involves assessing problems and finding fresh and innovative strategies to solve those problems. Graduate programs in particular are looking for students with new, exciting ideas and a unique outlook on the future. Transferable skill/Core competency Considering alternative directions or methods Embracing contradictions Exploring controversial topics Working outside the boundaries of an assignment or project Utilizing unique or novel ideas Organizing in a visually appealing way Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Flexibility It is important now more than ever to be flexible. New technologies are making it possible to work on multiple projects and tasks at once. However, technologies can fail and projects can become complicated. Employers want to know you can handle change and make appropriate adaptations. Transferable skill/Core competency Adapting to change Open-minded to new ideas Facilitating change to new rules/environments Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Initiative/Self-Starting Many times there will not be a supervisor constantly telling you what your next task should be. Employers value someone that recognizes a task that need to be done and begins working on it. Professors also value students that bring new ideas to a class and can implement those ideas on their own. Transferable skill/Core competency Anticipating problems Brainstorming new ideas Improvising Anticipating consequences of actions Creating ideas Anticipating needs of others Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Leadership Leadership skills are also highly sought after. Being a good leader demonstrates an ability to work with people, accomplish goals, and critical thinking. When speaking about your role as a leader, focus on what your team accomplished under your leadership. You could have picked up leadership skills in a campus club, sports team, internship, or group project. Transferable Skill Motivating colleagues Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Delegating tasks Receptiveness to new ideas Teaching Setting priorities Resolving conflicts Assuming responsibility Facilitating discussion Teamwork Teamwork is invaluable in the workplace and grad school. Employers want to know they can rely on you to work with people in achieving a common goal. You should be able to communicate your role in a group, and how you helped to achieve set goals. This skill can be found in many experiences such as volunteer work, student organizations, sports teams, performances, projects and more. Transferable Skill Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Listening and offering opinions Working to attain goals Sharing responsibilities Willingness to accomplish delegated tasks Working with others Assisting team members Ability to lead when appropriate Ability to support when appropriate Human Relations The ability to form good relationships with people is valuable in all aspects of you life, however it is a key ability in the work place. Having good human relations means you can influence people in positive ways, recover gracefully from set-backs, and promote harmony and efficiency in your work environment. Transferable skill/Core competency Creating positive, hospitable environment Utilizing appropriate humor Authentic learning experience Demonstrated Evidence Communicating with diverse groups Expressing feelings appropriately Listening and being empathetic Ethical Reasoning While it isn't appropriate to speak at length about your ethical views in the office, employers want to know that their employees have good ethics. Professors in graduate programs may instigate an ethical discussion. It's helpful to know how to solve problems, but solving problems unethically will not help your company nor will it help fellow classmates. Ethical reasoning helps facilitate empathy, self-awareness, and fair solutions. Transferable skill/Core competency Analysis of core beliefs Analysis of origin of beliefs Understanding of other ethical perspectives Recognition of complex, multi-layered ethical issues Consideration of implications applying ethical solutions Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Local Community Skills Caring about your local community shows employers and graduate schools that you are able to work toward goals that benefit everyone. It also illustrates that you are able to consider others opinions and work well with people. Good community skills will benefit you in many aspects of your life. Transferable skill/Core competency Considering your role in the community Assisting others in the local community Connecting learning to the local community Authentic learning experience Demonstrated evidence Generating ideas that benefit the community Listening and adapting to others ideas Global Connections More and more American companies are becoming global entities. Now more than ever it is important to be well informed on global issues and have the skills to work with diverse clientele or coworkers. You can pick up global learning skills in foreign language classes, study abroad programs, and much more. Transferable skill/Core competency Assessing cultural differences and similarities Understanding local global cause and effect Connecting or extending experiences to different cultures or countries Utilizing diverse perspectives Adapting to new world views Using problem solving skills for global issues Addressing social, economic, or ethical world issues Authentic Learning Experience Demonstrated evidence