SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 Scottish Medicines Consortium Recommendations Date Product/Manufacturer June 2015 magnesium aspartate dihydrate equivalent to 1042/15 243mg (10mmol) of magnesium powder for oral solution (Magnaspartate®) Kora Corporation Limited SMC Advice magnesium aspartate dihydrate (Magnaspartate®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Decision of ADTC Included on the Fife Formulary. Indication under review: for the treatment and prevention of magnesium deficiency, as diagnosed by a doctor Specialist initiation only. Product Update This is the first licensed oral magnesium product to be available in the UK for the treatment and prevention of magnesium deficiency. Magnesium supplementation has previously been available as a food supplement. Rationale SMC magnesium aspartate dehydrate (Magnaspartate) Current alternative products listed on the Fife Formulary for use for this indication to be removed. Request patients currently prescribed alternative magnesium supplements are reviewed and switched to Magnaspartate where appropriate with ongoing monitoring of magnesium serum levels. June 2015 1067/15 posaconazole 300mg concentrate for solution for infusion (Noxafil®) Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited Product Update posaconazole concentrate for solution for infusion (Noxafil®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: for use in the treatment of the following fungal infections in adults: Invasive aspergillosis in patients with disease that is refractory to amphotericin B or itraconazole or in patients who are intolerant of these medicinal products; Fusariosis in patients with disease that is refractory* to amphotericin B or in patients who are intolerant of amphotericin B; Chromoblastomycosis and mycetoma in patients with disease that is refractory to itraconazole or in patients who are intolerant of itraconazole; Coccidioidomycosis in patients with disease that is refractory to amphotericin B, itraconazole or fluconazole or in patients who are intolerant of these medicinal products. For prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections (IFI) in the following patients: Patients receiving remission-induction chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukaemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) expected to result in prolonged neutropenia and who are at high risk of developing IFI; Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients who are undergoing high-dose immunosuppressive therapy for graft versus host disease (GVHD) and who are at high risk of developing IFI. Posaconazole 300mg solution for infusion will generally result in higher 1 of 9 Not included on the Fife Formulary because clinicians do not support Formulary inclusion. SMC posaconazole (Noxafil) Fife Formulary Section 5 Not preferred. Formulary choice for prophylaxis is itraconazole SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 plasma concentrations than posaconazole oral suspension and is expected to result in similar plasma concentrations as the tablet formulation. Posaconazole solution for infusion is more expensive than oral preparations. It is intended for patients who are not able to receive an oral formulation, and should be used for the minimum time required. Patients should be switched to an oral formulation of posaconazole as soon as clinically practical. June 2015 1068/15 adalimumab (Humira®) 40 mg/0.8 ml solution injection (Humira®) AbbVie Ltd Product Update adalimumab (Humira®) is accepted for restricted use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: Treatment of severe chronic plaque psoriasis in children and adolescents from 4 years of age who have had an inadequate response to or are inappropriate candidates for topical therapy and phototherapies. Included on the Fife Formulary for the indication stated. SMC adalimumab (Humira) Hospital use only. SMC restriction: Patients with severe disease as defined by a total Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score of ≥10 and a Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) of >10. Treatment with adalimumab in a paediatric population improves both signs and symptoms of psoriasis and quality of life. June 2015 1064/15 vedolizumab 300mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (Entyvio®) Takeda UK Ltd For the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease who have had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) antagonist. Comparator Medicines: Vedolizumab is the only medicine specifically licensed for use in patients with Crohn’s disease after failure, intolerance or contraindication to TNFα antagonists. TNFα antagonists (infliximab and adalimumab) licensed for Crohn’s disease do not specify use after other TNFα antagonists. vedolizumab (Entyvio®) is accepted for restricted use for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease who have had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) antagonist. SMC restriction: for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease who have had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were intolerant to a TNFα antagonist. In two clinical studies, more patients treated with vedolizumab achieved clinical remission at week 6 compared with placebo but the difference was only statistically significant in one study. One study included a maintenance phase, and significantly more patients treated with vedolizumab were in clinical remission at week 52 compared with placebo. Patients who continue treatment should be reassessed at least every 12 months to determine whether ongoing treatment is still clinically appropriate. For people in complete remission at 12 months, consider stopping vedolizumab, resuming treatment if there is a relapse. This SMC advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of vedolizumab. This advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the patient access scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. 2 of 9 Not included on the Fife Formulary because clinicians have not responded to an invitation to apply for Formulary inclusion. SMC vedolizumab (Entyvio) Fife Formulary Section 1 SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 April 2015 1045/15 vedolizumab 300mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (Entyvio®) Takeda UK Ltd The treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis who have had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) antagonist Comparator Medicines: TNFα antagonists (infliximab, adalimumab, golimumab) and conventional therapy: aminosalicylates (e.g. mesalazine), corticosteroids, immunosuppressants (e.g. azathioprine and mercaptopurine). Surgery is an option for patients who do not respond to medical interventions vedolizumab (Entyvio®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis who have had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) antagonist. Not included on the Fife Formulary because clinicians have not responded to an invitation to apply for Formulary inclusion. SMC vedolizumab (Entyvio) Not included on the Fife Formulary because clinicians do not support Formulary inclusion. SMC ceftobiprole medocaril (Zevtera) Fife Formulary Section 1 A higher proportion of patients treated with vedolizumab achieved a clinical response at week six and clinical remission at week 52 compared with placebo in a controlled phase III study. Patients who continue treatment should be reassessed at least every 12 months to determine whether ongoing treatment is still clinically appropriate. For people in complete remission at 12 months, consider stopping vedolizumab, resuming treatment if there is a relapse. This advice takes account of the benefits of a patient access scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of vedolizumab. This advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the patient access scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. Vedolizumab is also indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease who have had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were intolerant to either conventional therapy or a tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα) antagonist. A submission for this indication is currently undergoing SMC assessment. June 2015 943/14 ceftobiprole, 500mg, powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (Zevtera®) Basilea Pharmaceutica International Ltd Resubmission Ceftobiprole is indicated for the treatment of the following infections in adults: Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP), excluding ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents. Comparator Medicines: Various regimens of antibiotics are recommended in Health Board empirical antibiotic guidelines including: piperacillin-tazobactam, amoxicillin plus aztreonam, levofloxacin (usually as an option if penicillin allergy), and co-amoxiclav plus gentamicin. In cases where MRSA is suspected or proven, glycopeptides (vancomycin or teicoplanin) are added. Linezolid is often ceftobiprole (Zevtera®) is accepted for restricted use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: Ceftobiprole is indicated for the treatment of the following infections in adults: Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP), excluding ventilatorassociated pneumonia (VAP) Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents. SMC restriction: for use in the treatment of HAP (excluding VAP) when activity is required against suspected methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Gram-negative pathogens (including Pseudomona aeruginosa, Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae) and when combination treatment that includes vancomycin or teicoplanin is inappropriate or has not been tolerated, or when treatment modification is required, i.e. as an alternative to linezolidbased regimens. In a randomised, double-blind phase III study of patients with HAP, the clinical cure rate for empirical treatment with ceftobiprole was noninferior to the rate associated with intravenous linezolid plus an antipseudomonal cephalosporin 3 of 9 Not preferred Fife Formulary Section 5 SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 reserved for second-line use after glycopeptides. June 2015 1069/15 darunavir 75mg, 150mg, 400mg, 600mg, 800mg film-coated tablets and oral suspension 100mg/mL (Prezista®) Janssen-Cilag Ltd Product Update darunavir (Prezista®) is accepted for restricted use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: once daily darunavir co-administered with low dose ritonavir in combination with other antiretroviral medicinal products for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection in paediatric patients aged 3 to 12 years and ≥15kg who are 1) treatmentnaive or 2) treatment-experienced with no darunavir resistanceassociated mutations, plasma-HIV-1 RNA <100,000 copies/mL, and CD4+ count >100x106 cells/L. Not included on the Fife Formulary for use in patients from age 3 -12 as clinicians do not support Formulary inclusion for this age group. SMC darunavir (Prezista) Tertiary centre use. Fife Formulary Section 5 SMC restriction: to be prescribed under the supervision of specialists in paediatric HIV. Darunavir is listed in the British National Formulary for Children in combination with other antiretroviral drugs for HIV infection in children previously treated with antiretrovirals or not previously treated with antiretroviral therapy. The Scottish Medicines Consortium has previously accepted darunavir in this indication in paediatric patients aged 12 to 17 years and at least 40kg body weight, and in combination with other antiretroviral medicinal products in antiretroviral (ART)experienced paediatric patients from the age of 3 years and at least 15kg body weight. June 2015 1056/15 riociguat 0.5mg, 1mg, 1.5mg, 2mg, 2.5mg filmcoated tablets (Adempas®) Bayer Plc Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH): as monotherapy or in combination with endothelin receptor antagonists, for the treatment of adult patients with PAH with World Health Organisation Functional Class (WHO FC) II to III to improve exercise capacity. Efficacy has been shown in a PAH population including aetiologies of idiopathic or heritable PAH or PAH associated with connective tissue disease. Comparator Medicines: Sildenafil, tadalafil, bosentan, ambrisentan, macitentan, iloprost, and epoprostenol are licensed for the treatment of PAH in the UK. Epoprostenol, administered by continuous intravenous infusion, has not been included in the cost table as the mean dose in the only historical study found was higher than the licensed doses riociguat (Adempas®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH): as monotherapy or in combination with endothelin receptor antagonists, for the treatment of adult patients with PAH with World Health Organisation Functional Class (WHO FC) II to III to improve exercise capacity. Efficacy has been shown in a PAH population including aetiologies of idiopathic or heritable PAH or PAH associated with connective tissue disease. SMC restriction: for use as a PAH-specific monotherapy as an alternative treatment option to endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA) monotherapy in adult patients with PAH of WHO FC II to III. It is restricted to initiation and prescribing by specialists in the Scottish Pulmonary Vascular Unit or by similar specialists. Riociguat demonstrated significant improvement compared with placebo in exercise capacity, in terms of six-minute walking distance, in patients with symptomatic PAH in a phase III study. This advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of riociguat. This advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the patient access scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. This advice takes account of the views from a Patient and Clinician 4 of 9 Not included on the Fife Formulary as clinicians do not support Formulary inclusion. SMC riociguat (Adempas) Tertiary centre use. Fife Formulary Section 2 SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 Engagement (PACE) meeting. June 2015 1055/15 sorafenib 200mg film-coated tablets (Nexavar®) Bayer Plc sorafenib (Nexavar®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Not included pending protocol. Indication under review: treatment of patients with progressive, locally advanced or metastatic, differentiated thyroid carcinoma, refractory to radioactive iodine. SMC sorafenib (Nexavar) Requires SCAN submission to Lothian Formulary Committee. Treatment with sorafenib demonstrated a significant, clinically relevant five-month improvement in median progression free survival compared with placebo in patients with progressive, locally advanced or metastatic, differentiated thyroid carcinoma, refractory to radioactive iodine. This SMC advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of sorafenib. This advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the PAS in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. June 2015 1061/15 tinzaparin 20,000 IU/ml 0.4ml, 0.5ml, 0.6ml, 0.7ml, 0.8ml and 0.9ml pre-filled syringe (Innohep Syringe®) Leo Pharma Patients with solid tumours: Extended treatment of symptomatic venous thrombo-embolism and prevention of its recurrence Comparator Medicines: The relevant comparator is the other LMWH licensed for this indication, dalteparin. This advice takes account of the views from a Patient and Clinician Engagement (PACE) meeting tinzaparin (Innohep Syringe®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: Patients with solid tumours: Extended treatment of symptomatic venous thrombo-embolism (VTE) and prevention of its recurrence. Not included on the Fife Formulary as clinicians do not support Formulary inclusion. SMC tinzaparin sodium (Innohep) Not preferred. Fife Formulary choice for this indication is Dalteparin. In patients with cancer and VTE, tinzaparin was associated with rates of VTE recurrence that were not significantly different from those with a vitamin K antagonist (VKA). In a large study it was not significantly different from a VKA for a composite outcome that included symptomatic deep vein thrombosis (DVT), non-fatal and fatal pulmonary embolism (PE), incidental DVT and PE. Fife Formulary Section 2 This advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost-effectiveness of tinzaparin. This advice is contingent upon the continuing availability of the patient access scheme in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. June 2015 1062/15 rivaroxaban 2.5mg film-coated tablets (Xarelto®) Bayer plc rivaroxaban (Xarelto®) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Not recommended for this indication. Rivaroxaban co-administered with aspirin alone or with aspirin plus clopidogrel or ticlopidine, is indicated for the prevention of atherothrombotic events in adult patients after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with elevated cardiac biomarkers Indication under review: rivaroxaban co-administered with aspirin alone or with aspirin plus clopidogrel or ticlopidine, is indicated for the prevention of atherothrombotic events in adult patients after an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with elevated cardiac biomarkers. Rivaroxaban in addition to standard care significantly reduced the occurrence of the primary composite endpoint: death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, or stroke, compared to standard care alone. The submitting company did not present a sufficiently robust economic analysis to gain acceptance by SMC Requires submission and approval of an IPTR before prescribing. Comparator Medicines: Aspirin ± clopidogrel, ticagrelor (+ aspirin), prasugrel (+ aspirin). 5 of 9 SMC rivaroxaban (Xarelto) SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 June 2015 1047/15 olaparib, 50mg, hard capsules (Lynparza®) AstraZeneca UK Olaparib is indicated as monotherapy for the maintenance treatment of adult patients with platinum-sensitive relapsed BRCA-mutated (germline and/or somatic) high grade serous epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who are in response (complete response or partial response) to platinum-based chemotherapy Comparator Medicines: Bevacizumab is indicated for platinum-sensitive recurrent disease for which it is administered in combination with carboplatin and gemcitabine for six to 10 cycles and then as monotherapy until disease progression; it has not been recommended for use in NHS Scotland by SMC olaparib (Lynparza®) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Not recommended. Indication under review: monotherapy for the maintenance treatment of adult patients with platinum-sensitive relapsed BRCA-mutated (germline and/or somatic) high grade serous epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who are in response (complete response or partial response) to platinum-based chemotherapy. Requires submission and approval of an IPTR before prescribing. SMC olaparib (Lynparza) Olaparib was assessed in a phase II randomised, placebo-controlled study of patients with high grade serous, recurrent, platinum-sensitive ovarian, fallopian-tube or primary peritoneal cancer in which there had been an objective response to the most recent platinum-based chemotherapy regimen. In the sub-group of patients with BRCA mutation, olaparib was associated with a significantly improved progression-free survival compared with placebo. Analysis of mature overall survival data is awaited. The submitting company’s justification of the treatment’s cost in relation to its health benefits was not sufficient and in addition the company did not present a sufficiently robust economic analysis to gain acceptance by SMC. This advice takes account of the views from a Patient and Clinician Engagement (PACE) meeting. June 2015 1082/15 panitumumab (Vectibix®) Amgen Ltd panitumumab (Vectibix®) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Non SMC Submission Indication under review: Treatment of adult patients with wild-type RAS metastatic colorectal cancer first-line in combination with FOLFIRI. Not recommended. SMC panitumumab (Vectibix) Requires submission and approval of an IPTR before prescribing. The holder of the marketing authorisation has not made a submission to SMC regarding this product in this indication. As a result we cannot recommend its use within NHSScotland. NICE (National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence) is currently undertaking a multiple technology appraisal (MTA) that includes the use of panitumumab in this indication. However, due to the significant time interval between product availability and the expected date of NICE guidance, not recommended advice has been issued. June 2015 686/11 vinflunine (as ditartrate), 25mg/mL, concentrate for solution for infusion (Javlor®) Pierre Fabre Limited vinflunine (Javlor®) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Not recommended. Indication under review: monotherapy for the treatment of adult Resubmission patients with advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the Requires submission and approval of an IPTR before prescribing. Monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract after failure of a prior platinum-containing regimen. Efficacy and safety of vinflunine have not been urothelial tract after failure of a prior platinum-containing regimen. Efficacy and safety of vinflunine have not been studied in patients with performance status ≥ 2. Vinflunine plus best supportive care was associated with improved 6 of 9 SMC vinflunine (Javlor) SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 studied in patients with performance status ≥2. Comparator Medicines: Whilst there are no standard second-line therapies, other chemotherapeutic agents may be used including re-treatment with the first-line platinum-containing regimen if it produced an initial durable response. Other second-line options depend on first-line therapy and may include gemcitabine (plus cisplatin) or unlicensed use of taxanes (e.g. paclitaxel). July 2015 1028/15 tiotropium, 2.5 microgram, solution for inhalation (Spiriva® Respimat®) Boehringer-Ingelheim Limited As add-on maintenance bronchodilator treatment in adult patients with asthma who are currently treated with the maintenance combination of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) (≥800 micrograms budesonide/day or equivalent) and long-acting beta2 agonists (LABA) and who experienced one or more severe exacerbations in the previous year Comparator Medicines: Other treatments that may be used in the population under review are leukotriene receptor antagonists (montelukast, zafirlukast), SR theophylline (e.g. Slo-Phyllin®)and oral LABAs (e.g. modified release salbutamol and bambuterol). July 2015 1081/15 darunavir 800mg, cobicistat 150mg film-coated tablet (Rezolsta®) Janssen-Cilag Ltd In combination with other antiretroviral medicinal products for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection in adults aged 18 years or older. Genotypic testing should guide the use of Rezolsta®. July 2015 1073/15 Comparator Medicines: There are many antiretroviral agents licensed for the treatment of adults with HIV infection. Protease inhibitors recommended in UK guidelines include: darunavir/ritonavir, atazanavir/ritonavir, lopinavir/ritonavir, and fosamprenavir/ritonavir palonosetron, 250 micrograms solution for injection (Aloxi®) Chugai Pharma UK Limited survival when compared with best supportive care alone in the secondline treatment of advanced or metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract in patients with good performance status. The submitting company did not present a sufficiently robust economic analysis and in addition their justification of the treatment’s cost in relation to its benefits was not sufficient to gain acceptance by SMC. This advice takes account of the views from a Patient and Clinician Engagement (PACE) meeting. tiotropium (Spiriva® Respimat®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Included on the Fife Formulary for this indication. Indication under review: As add-on maintenance bronchodilator treatment in adult patients with asthma who are currently treated with the maintenance combination of inhaled corticosteroids (≥800 micrograms budesonide/day or equivalent) and long-acting beta2 agonists and who experienced one or more severe exacerbations in the previous year. As add on therapy at Step 4 in the management of asthma. Two phase III RCTs demonstrated that the addition of tiotropium significantly improved lung function and increased the time to the first severe exacerbation compared with placebo in patients with uncontrolled asthma despite treatment with high dose inhaled corticosteroid and a long acting beta2 agonist SMC tiotropium (Spiriva) Only the Respimat device is licensed for this indication and not use via the Handihaler. darunavir/cobicistat (Rezolsta®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Included on the Fife Formulary. Indication under review: In combination with other antiretroviral Hospital use only. SMC darunavir/cobicistat (Rezolsta) medicinal products for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection in adults aged 18 years or older. Genotypic testing should guide its use. Pharmacokinetic studies have demonstrated that darunavir/cobicistat is bioequivalent (in terms of darunavir exposure) to ritonavir-boosted darunavir. No comparative efficacy studies have been reported. palonosetron (Aloxi®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: prevention of acute nausea and vomiting 7 of 9 Not included on the Fife Formulary as clinicians do not support Formulary inclusion SMC palonosetron (Aloxi) SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 associated with highly emetogenic cancer chemotherapy and prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately emetogenic cancer chemotherapy, in paediatric patients 1 month of age and older. Product Update July 2015 1080/15 tedizolid phosphate 200mg film-coated tablets and 200mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (Sivextro®) Cubist (UK) Limited/Merck Sharp & Dohme Limited The treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) in adults. Consideration should be given to official guidance on the appropriate use of antibacterial agents. Comparator Medicines: Vancomycin, teicoplanin, linezolid, ceftaroline, tigecycline and daptomycin are licensed for the treatment of complicated skin and soft-tissue infections. A phase III double blind study demonstrated non-inferiority of palonosetron to another 5-HT3 antagonist in paediatric patients. tedizolid phosphate (Sivextro®) is accepted for restricted use within NHS Scotland. for this patient group. Tertiary centre use. Fife Formulary Section 4 Not included on the Fife Formulary as clinicians do not support Formulary inclusion. Indication under review: The treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) in adults. SMC tedizolid phosphate (Sivextro) Not preferred Fife Formulary choice is linezolid. SMC restriction: Use in patients with ABSSSI caused by Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus (specifically methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [MRSA] isolates) Use of tedizolid phosphate is restricted to use as an alternative oxazolidinone antibacterial on the specific advice of local microbiologists or specialists in infectious disease. Fife Formulary Section 5 In two randomised, double-blind clinical studies, tedizolid phosphate was non-inferior to another oxazolidinone antibacterial in adult patients with ABSSSI. The presenting company did not submit any evidence for SMC to consider around the use of tedizolid phosphate in “mixed infections”, where the infection involves both Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. July 2015 1066/15 enzalutamide, 40mg soft capsules (Xtandi®) Astellas Pharma Ltd enzalutamide (Xtandi®) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Not recommended for this indication. Treatment of adult men with metastatic castrationresistant prostate cancer who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after failure of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated. Indication under review: Treatment of adult men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after failure of androgen deprivation therapy in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated. In a randomised phase III study of adult men with chemotherapy naive mCRPC treatment with enzalutamide was associated with an extended radiographic progression free survival and overall survival compared to placebo. The submitting company did not present a sufficiently robust economic analysis to gain acceptance by SMC and in addition their justification of the treatment’s cost in relation to its benefits was not sufficient to gain acceptance by SMC. This advice takes account of the views from a Patient and Clinician Engagement (PACE) meeting. Requires submission and approval of an IPTR before prescribing for this indication. eribulin (Halaven®) is not recommended for use within NHS Scotland. Not recommended for this indication. Comparator Medicines: Watchful waiting. July 2015 1065/15 eribulin (mesilate), injection (Halaven®) Eisai Ltd 0.44mg/mL, solution for For the treatment of patients with locally advanced Indication under review: for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have progressed after at least one chemotherapeutic regimen for advanced disease. Prior therapy 8 of 9 Requires submission and approval of an IPTR before SMC enzalutamide (Xtandi) SMC eribulin (Halaven) SMC Advice - Formulary Decisions June-July 2015 or metastatic breast cancer who have progressed after at least one chemotherapeutic regimen for advanced disease. Prior therapy should have included an anthracycline and a taxane in either the adjuvant or metastatic setting unless patients were not suitable for these treatments. Comparator Medicines: Chemotherapy (including vinorelbine, capecitabine, or a taxane [e.g. docetaxel, paclitaxel]) or hormonal therapy (including letrozole or exemestane). should have included an anthracycline and a taxane in either the adjuvant or metastatic setting unless patients were not suitable for these treatments. prescribing for this indication. In a randomised, phase III, open-label study, patients treated with eribulin gained 2.5 months additional overall survival compared with the comparator, treatment of physicians choice, which included a range of single agent chemotherapy treatments. The submitting company’s justification of the treatment’s cost in relation to its benefits was not sufficient to gain acceptance by SMC. This advice takes account of the views from a Patient and Clinician Engagement (PACE) meeting. This supersedes previous advice for eribulin (SMC No. 726/11). Summary of Approved Lothian Formulary Committee Decisions for SCAN Medicines June 2015 – August 2015 Product Name SMC Advice nintedanib 100mg and 150mg soft capsules (Vargatef®) Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH nintedanib (Vargatef®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland. Indication under review: in combination with docetaxel for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced, metastatic or locally recurrent non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) of adenocarcinoma tumour histology after firstline chemotherapy. Addition of nintedanib to second-line treatment of stage IIIb/IV NSCLC with docetaxel significantly increased overall survival in the subgroup patients with adenocarcinoma tumour histology. This advice takes account of the benefits of a Patient Access Scheme (PAS) that improves the cost effectiveness of nintedanib and is contingent upon the continuing availability of the PAS in NHS Scotland or a list price that is equivalent or lower. Place in therapy To be used in combination with docetaxel as 2nd line systemic anticancer therapy. Lothian formulary Committee Decision Added to the additional list for use in combination with docetaxel as a 2nd line therapy. Specialist use only. Treatment will be continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Nintedanib monotherapy can be continued if patients have received at least 4 cycles of docetaxel chemotherapy. This advice takes account of the views from a Patient and Clinician Engagement (PACE) meeting. 9 of 9 Added to Fife Formulary Yes / No Rationale Yes