RECL 110 LEISURE and HUMAN DEVELOPMENT Spring 2006 Instructor: Ms. B.J. Grosvenor, M.S. Office: SPXC 54 E-mail: bjgrosvenor@casa.sjsu.edu Phone: (408) 924-3003 Office Hours: Mon & Wed - - 11:00 a.m. – 12:00 noon and by appointment COURSE DESCRIPTION The lifespan process of human/personal development is explored as the source of happiness associated with optimal leisure experience. Students learn to apply concepts from developmental and flow theory to plan, facilitate, and evaluate opportunities for the leisure state-of-mind to occur for people in every life-stage. COURSE OBJECTIVES 1.0 To learn to define and facilitate leisure, play, and recreation from a developmental perspective for all groups of people, understanding: 1.1 Leisure as an optimal developmental mental experience resulting from freely pursuing total conscious engagement. 1.2 Play as an inherent human capacity for seeking stimulation and delighting in one's self, an attitude that cannot resist the fun of exploration, challenge, and discovery of unknowns. 1.3 Recreation as a medium chosen to restore one's self and uplifts the human spirit and provides both anticipated and unanticipated beneficial outcomes. 2.0 To study the fundamental psychological, social psychological, and socio-cultural processes which define and shape human development across the lifespan from all groups of people. 3.0 To examine the multiple roles of leisure, play, and recreation across the lifespan to individuals and to learn the developmental needs to grow and change which can be met through recreation. 4.0 To develop ideas about providing interactive leisure opportunity which is based on goals for self-development through lifestage-appropriate, freely pursued, personally rewarding, and first-hand participation. 5.0 To advance in self-knowledge, in understanding of others, and toward one's own potential and responsibilities as a sensitive, educated, and articulate professional in the field recreation and parks. Advice to Students * This is an upper division course and challenges students to grow in knowledge and in ability to put knowledge to use related to leisure in direct relation to human development. Ask questions in class, apply study and learning techniques. Student will then develop the necessary knowledge to do needs-based planning, programming, leadership, and supervision of clients/participants throughout the lifespan. * Personal concerns or learning disabilities or problems need to be taken care of as early as possible. Students can discuss personal needs privately during my office hours. 2 REQUIRED COURSE TEXTS 1 SUPPLEMENTARY COURSE READER Purchase both textbooks during the first week of the semester. The Bookstore returns books to publishers early for credit. 1). Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly. (1990 or 1991). Flow: The Psychology of Optimal Experience. New York, NY: Harper & Row. 2). Purchase supplementary course reader at Maple Press on San Carlos between 10th & 11th Streets. Purchase the reader by the 4th week of class. The reader provides explanatory notes to expand on readings from texts, some lectures, and worksheets for inclass learning or independent study. GRADED COURSE REQUIREMENTS Professional Attitude & Contribution to Others' Development = (30% of total final grade) 1. Evidence of study of current reading assignment and willingness to assist the learning process of others by contributing to discussion AKA Class Contribution (10% of grade) 2. Peer Teaching Subject = Human Development. This assignment relates to the human development course reader. The Instructor will assign a section of a designated chapter to each student in class. (20% of grade) Peer teaching days are MANDATORY attendance days - ALL students must be present on both dates so peers have "students" to teach! Reading from the book is NOT permitted. Peer teaching is graded using criteria: prepared notes, familiar with the information, a plan for teaching is evident, ready with examples and illustrations, can interpret terminology, listens to students, and uses motivated body language. Extra credit can be earned by preparing visual aids on paper or for the white board Cognitive Mastery of Course Content = (70% of total final grade) 1. Oral Tests of Competence (10% of grade). Students will prepare in-depth analysis for discussion on: 1 – Day focusing on Optimal Experience/Flow (3 points) 1 – Day focusing on SJSU Pre-school Lab (4 points) 1 – Day focusing on Young Adulthood Development/Monopoly (3 points) The students are to provide examples of insightful observations linking text with real-life contributions. 2. Quizzes (5% of grade). Involve early memorization of basic facts needed for learning theories and creating an understanding of the knowledge Presented in the 2 texts. Content areas: Flow (Csikszentmihalyi), Maslow, Erikson; Piaget; Kohlberg Each quiz given within the first 10 minutes of class. Any student arriving after the start of the quiz will NOT be given the opportunity to take the quiz. Each quiz will be administered within 1 or 2 class periods after the instructor presents each major theory. Be ready! Read prior to the lecture and review your own notes prior to the quiz day. 3. Field Study and Oral Reports (10% of grade). Observe a group “in action” and prepare verbal report to class for one assigned age group. This may be done individually or with others with the same assignment. Present key points - relating the observed group in action - to specific developmental theory at the groups life-stage. Each student will pick one of the following 4 developmental stages to observe and then report in class on a specific designated day. a. An adult hobby club (ex. electronic aircraft club, potter's guild, community theater...) Purpose of observation – relate this group to the theory of Optimal Experience and the mind in flow to any age group. The focus is to find a group where many participants are likely to be experiencing flow. b. A children's group (ex. after school recreation, girl scouts, hobby club.) The children are to be in the age range of 7-12. Seek permission from the group leader FIRST, prior to your observation. Do not put yourself at risk as an “uninvited” observer. Purpose of observation: relate to all theories in Human Development textbook related to children age 7-12. c. A teen/adolescent group (ex. teen center or drop-in club, teen interest group like Debate Club, Scouts, a dance class, or AlaTeen) Purpose of observation: relate to all theories and research for adolescents 13-19 d. An older adult group (ex. senior center program, senior class like line dancing, bridge club, or scrapbook making group, or an Elderhostel program... Purpose of Observation: relate to all theories and research for older adults (60+) 4. Middle Adulthood Interview - Type Written Paper 4-5 pages in length and Oral Presentation in class. (15% of grade) Essay documenting and analyzing a middle-aged adult's self-reported experience in terms of life-stage development. Write an overall summary of the interview from the perspective of this adult's developmental adjustment in their current life-stage (middle adulthood), explaining your reasoning (what is the basis for your judgment...justify your observations). Close your paper with a lengthy prescription of various ways this person could increase flow in daily life. No matter how much flow s/he experiences. 5. Exams a) Mid-Term Exam (10% of grade). Short Answer Essay covering: Optimal Experience (entire book), Developmental Theories: Early Childhood and Later Childhood. b) Final Exam (20% of grade) Short Answer Essay covering: Optimal Experience with specific application to Developmental Theory. Assessment of your knowledge and professional judgment related to Adolescence, Young Adulthood, Middle Adulthood, and Later Adulthood. GRADED ELEMENTS IN BRIEF - The semester grade = 100% to receive A+ 30% of grade is contributed by: Professional Attitude & Contribution to Others' Development: Class Contributions 10 % Peer Teaching 20 % 70% of grade is contributed by Cognitive Mastery: Oral Competence 10 % Quizzes 5% Field Study and Verbal Report Middle Adult Case Study (Paper) Mid-Term Exam Final Exam TOTAL 10 % 15 % 10 % 20 % 100 % Suggestions for Maximizing YOUR Involvement to enhance your learning. Students are required to demonstrate their knowledge and grasp of the concepts of Human Development in conjunction with Flow and the provision of recreation. You will present material verbally through peer teaching and oral tests. You will be asked to recall material and answer question on tests and quizzes. One written paper will be required, the topic Middle Adulthood. You will also demonstrate your commitment to this class and to your peers by attending and fully participating in the activities on the required attendance days. Key to Grades 1.) Outstanding – demonstrate a high-level of knowledge and unusual ability to articulate examples in the classroom with peers. Excellent writing skills (spelling, punctuation, grammar, organization, and citing reference), oral speaking skills, and demonstrated professional dependability (on-time, complete, authoritative use of resources) A + = 97-100%, A = 93-96%, A = 90-92%. 2.) Well above-average knowledge and good capability to use it the knowledge. Some weakness in organization or presentation or failure to use authoritative resources (cited reading & theories) or provide specific information (clear not vague/general): B + = 87-89%; B = 83-86%; B - = 80-82%. 3.) Acceptable, entry-level professional knowledge and some ability to use it and authoritative resources and information: writing, speaking, and organization weakness does not limit overall communication of ideas but does represent lack of sophistication: C+ = 77-79%; C = 73-76%; C - =70-72%. 4.) Incomplete or weak level of knowledge and questionable ability to use it; writing standard not met; unable to present information orally in a cogent and authoritative manner; serious limits in communication ability: D+ =67-69%, D = 63-66%, D- = 60~62%; 5.) Insufficient knowledge and undependable ability to use knowledge, unable to communicate in an organized and uninterrupted fashion: F = 59.4% and lower. UNIVERSITY, COLLEGE, or DEPARTMENT POLICY INFORMATION: Academic Integrity Statement (from Office of Judicial Affairs): “Your own commitment to learning, as evidenced by your enrollment at San José State University and the University’s Academic Integrity Policy requires you to be honest in all your academic course work. Faculty are required to report all infractions to the Office of Judicial Affairs. The policy on can be found at http://www2.sjsu.edu/senate/S04-12.pdf Campus Policy in Compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act: “If you need course adaptations or accommodations because of a disability, or if you need special arrangements in case the building must be evacuated, please make an appointment with me as soon as possible, or see me during office hours. Presidential Directive 9703 requires that students with disabilities register with DRC to establish a record of their disability.” Cell Phones: Students will turn their cell phones off or put them on vibrate mode while in class. They will not answer their phones in class. Students whose phones disrupt the course and do not stop when requested by the instructor will be referred to the Judicial Affairs Officer of the University. Personal Computer Use: In the classroom, faculty allows students to use computers only for class-related activities. These include activities such as taking notes on the lecture underway, following the lecture on Web-based PowerPoint slides that the instructor has posted, and finding Web sites to which the instructor directs students at the time of the lecture. Students who use their computers for other activities or who abuse the equipment in any way, at a minimum, will be asked to leave the class and will lose participation points for the day, and, at a maximum, will be referred to the Judicial Affairs Officer of the University for disrupting the course. (Such referral can lead to suspension from the University.) Students are urged to report to their instructors computer use that they regard as inappropriate (i.e., used for activities that are not class related). Library and Online Research Requirement Library and online research are encouraged to complete this course. Rebecca Feind - Reference Librarian and Outreach Coordinator Rebecca.Fiend@sjsu.edu 408 – 808 – 2007 King Library Office #4020 Student Rights and Responsibilities http://www2.sjsu.edu/senate/s90-5.htm TENTATIVE COURSE CALENDAR Recl 110 - Leisure & Human Development Day Date Topic Course Calendar Flow Text Spring 2006 Kleiber ?’s Instructor: B.J. Grosvenor, M.S. H.D. Reader Notes & Deadlines Thur 1/26 Overview of Major Assignments Purchase Books Tues 1/31 Happiness Revisited The Anatomy of Consciousness Chapter 1 – p. 1 - 22 Chapter 2 – p. 23 - 42 Read ALL chapters PRIOR to class Sign Up for Field Study Groups Thur 2/02 Enjoyment & The Quality of Life The Conditions of Flow Chapter 3 – p. 43 – 70 Chapter 4 – p. 71 - 93 Points awarded for speaking in class Tues 2/07 The Body in Flow Flow of Thought Chapter 5 – p. 94 – 116 Chapter 6 – p. 117 – 142 Thur 2/09 Work as Flow Enjoying Solitude and Other People Chapter7 – p. 143 – 162 Chapter 8 – p. 164 - 191 Tues 2/14 The Making of Meaning Chapter 10 – p. 214 - 240 Thur 2/16 Assessment of Flow Competence Tues 2/21 Human Development Theories Maslow / Erikson/Freud Thur 2/23 Human Development Theories Piaget / Kohlberg Tues 2/28 The Many Faces of Leisure Ch 1 – questions in reader Quiz # 3 - Erikson Thur 3/02 Development, Motivation and Leisure Ch 2 – questions in reader Quiz # 4 - Kohlberg Tues 3/07 Changes in Leisure Behavior Over the Life Span Ch 3 – questions in reader Quiz # 5 – Piaget Thur 3/09 Childhood – Neural, Cognitive, Emerging Self and Socialization Tues 3/14 Socialization through Play and Leisure Thur 3/16 CPRS CONFERENCE IN ONTARIO CA – Extra Credit Tues 3/21 SJSU Pre-school Lab Visitation in C.C.B. Quiz # 1 Elements of Flow AND[ Field Study Group ] Adult Hobby Group Student Verbal Reports Quiz # 2 Maslow Ch’s - 3 & 5 - Reader Ch 4 – questions in reader OR Meet @ BBQ Pits Middle Adulthood Case Study Interviews TAKE NOTES for in-class reporting Thur 3/23 Discuss Visitation to SJSU pre-school Lab and SPECIFIC quantifiable findings based on material from course reader Competence Assessed – Orally Tues Thur 3/28 3/30 SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK Tues 4/04 Realms of Cognition in Middle Childhood & Developmental Assets Ch’s 6 & Assets Handout – Reader Thur 4/06 Middle Childhood Ch’s 7 & 8 - Reader Tues 4/11 Student Verbal Reports Thur 4/13 Demonstration of Knowledge Gained TEST – Early and Middle Childhood Tues 4/18 Adolescence – Physical, Cognitive, Identity and Social Ch’s 9 & 10 – Reader Thur 4/20 Leisure Experience and the Formation of Identity Tues 4/25 Early Adulthood – Physical, Cognitive, Emotional and Social Dev Thur 4/27 Monopoly Day Tues 5/02 Middle Adulthood – Cognitive, Personality and Social Dev Thur 5/04 Middle Adult Case Study Verbal Reports Tues 5/09 Middle Adult Case Study Verbal Reports Thur 5/11 Later Adulthood – Gains and Losses Ch 15 - Reader Tues 5/16 Later Adulthood Field Study Group [ Field Study Group ] Final Examination – Comprehensive Enjoy a little leisure Enjoy a little more leisure Peer Teaching [ Field Study Group ] Children 7 – 12 yrs of age AND Ch 5 – questions in reader Peer Teaching [ Field Study Group ] Teens Ch’s 11 & 12 - Reader Peer Teaching Materials provided by Instructor Ch’s 13 & 14 – Reader Monopoly HW Due ALL STUDENT PAPERS DUE on May 4 Friday May 19 12:15 – 2:30 p.m. Later Adulthood Essay Format Topics, Assignments, Quizzes, and Tests etc . . . subject to change at the discretion of the Instructor