ITEM NO: 01 APPLICATION FOR FULL PLANNING PERMISSION REF: 03/01379/EFULL SITE ADDRESS: STANLEY SMITH HOUSE ST MARYS PLACE ST ANDREWS PROPOSAL : ERECT GATE APPLICANT: UNIVERSITY OF ST ANDREWS ESTATES DEPT WOODBURN ST ANDREWS CONSULTATIONS St Andrews Preservation Trust Objection now withdrawn REPRESENTATIONS One letter of objection has been received from the St Andrews Community Council on the following grounds: - Concerns over loss of rights of way/well used path. STATUTORY POLICIES AND APPROVED GUIDANCE National Guidance NPPG 18 Planning and the Historic Environment 1999 Memorandum of Guidance of Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas 1998 Fife Structure Plan 2002 Policy B1 Protection of Built Heritage Policy B2 Protection of National and International Heritage St Andrews Area Local Plan, Adopted 1996 Policy E4 Criteria for Development in Conservation Areas Policy I7 Rights of Way PLANNING SUMMARY 1.0 Background 1.1 This application was reported to the 24 June 2003 Committee meeting, with a recommendation for unconditional approval. Members voted to continue consideration of the application pending further investigations into the status of the footpath. This report is based on the June Committee report with amendments where necessary to reflect additional information. 1.2 The site is located within an enclosed courtyard area to the south of St Mary's Place within the St Andrews Outstanding Conservation Area. A 3 metre wide access between two, 2 metre high stone walls at the rear of the courtyard provides access into Stanley Smith House and Angus House, which are St Andrews University Halls of Residence. Beyond the two walls the path runs along the side of these two halls of residence and also provides access through a pend to South Street. 1.3 The proposal involves erecting a 2.2 metre high steel gate between the two walls described above. The gate would be formed using steel, vertical bars at 100 mm intervals with vertical supports at the top and bottom. The gate would be split into sections with the narrower of the two sections opening to provide pedestrian access. This would be operated by a keypad entry system. The gate would therefore act as a security measure, restricting access to the two halls of residence from the courtyard off St Mary's Place. 2.0 Planning Assessment 2.1 The material considerations in the determination of this application are: a) b) c) d) e) National Planning Policy Guidelines and Advice Provisions of the Development Plan Design of Gate Status of the Footpath Representation National Planning Policy Guidelines and Advice 2.2 NPPG 18 seeks to promote high quality development within sensitive historic cores of Scotland's town and cities, while ensuring the vitality and development of these areas are not unduly restricted. 2.3 Historic Scotland's Memorandum of Guidance on Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas establishes the criteria for standards of design of developments within Conservation Areas. Provisions of the Development Plan 2.4 The Fife Structure Plan Policy B1 seeks to ensure protection of the built heritage by stating that proposals will only be supported where they preserve or enhance listed buildings or conservation areas. Policy B2 seeks to ensure the preservation and enhancement of built heritage of national and international importance. 2.5 St Andrews Area Local Plan Policy E8 requires proposals within Conservation Areas to meet the highest possible standards of design. Policy I7 of the Local Plan seeks to keep designated public rights of way open and free from obstruction and indicates that the Council would not support development proposals which conflict with this objective. Design of Gate 2.6 The steel gate would be designed in a traditional style and painted charcoal grey and overall is likely to enhance the appearance of this relatively unattractive backland site within the Conservation Area. It is therefore considered that it complies with National Guidelines and Development Plan Policy in terms of design within Conservation Areas. Status of the Footpath 2.7 As noted above, the path which the gate would be constructed across provides access from St Mary's Place to Stanley Smith House and Angus House, and also leads on through a pend to South Street. The status of this footpath has previously been investigated by the Council and the view expressed that it was not a Right of Way. The status of the footpath was investigated as recently as April 2002. 2.8 Since the presentation of this application to the 24 June 2003 Committee, the status of the footpath has been investigated again, and a body of evidence submitted regarding its use by the public. The route appears to meet the four requirements of a public right of way, namely 1) it links two public places, 2) it follows a more or less definable route, 3) it has been used freely as of right and 4) it has been used without interruption for the prescriptive period of 20 years. Evidence presented leads to the conclusion that it has been used from at least 1981 when the University residencies opened as a route between South Street and St Mary's place. A definitive decision on whether or not it is a public right of way could only be made by the Court. It is considered that, in light of these investigations and the evidence submitted, the path has an "alleged Right of Way" status, and as such should be kept open and free from obstruction at all times. 2.9 Although it is the responsibility of the applicant in law to not in any way impinge or obstruct an alleged right of way, it is appropriate in this case to impose a condition on the consent notice making it clear that the lock specified on the plan is not approved. Representations 2.10 The Preservation Trust has now withdrawn its objection. The Community Council has raised the issue of the status of the path and this issue is covered in paragraph 2.7 above. 3.0 Conclusions 3.1 The proposal involves the erection of a keypad operated security gate at the entrance to University Halls of Residence off St Mary's Place, the design and finish of which is acceptable. The path over which the gate would be constructed is considered to be an alleged Right of Way and as such should not be permanently blocked or closed off. It is therefore recommended that this application is approved, subject to a condition that the proposed gate remains unlocked at all times. RECOMMENDATION: Approve subject to the following condition(s):1. The proposed gate shall NOT be fitted with a lock of any description, and shall instead remain UNLOCKED at all times. Reason(s): 1. To ensure that the alleged Right of Way over which the gate would be constructed remains open and free from obstruction, at all times. BACKGROUND PAPERS The documents, guidance notes and policies referred to in “Statutory Policies and Approved Guidance”. Report prepared by Grant Baxter, Planner