Syllabus Philosophy 101 Spring 2008 Dr. Stratton Philosophy 101 Introduction to Philosophy Spring 2008 Daily 9:30 – 10:20 AM, Room 108 Text: Movies and the Meaning of Life, ed. Blessing and Tudico Instructor: Jon Stratton SOME FILMS IN THIS CLASS ARE RATED R WHAT THE CLASS IS ABOUT Philosophy is a reasonable discussion about the meaning of life. This course asks you to create a personal philosophy of life, a written description what you think makes the most sense in regard to three important ideas: The Self, God, and Moral Values. Your main task in the course will be to complete a final essay that describes your philosophical approach to the way these three ideas relate to the meaning of life. The class will spend the quarter working toward this main task. Philosophy is a reasonable discussion about the meaning of life. In our course, we break down the discussion into three topics. First, we ask about self (for example, “what is a person?” and “what am I?”). Second, we ask about God (for example, “does a higher power that personally cares for us exist?” and “is the existence of evil evidence that God does not exist?”), and moral values (for example, “is right and wrong absolute or relative?”, and “Does God care about human moral choices?”). Philosophy requires not only that we express thoughts about the meaning of life, but also that we give reasons in support of those thoughts. Philosophical discussion often centers on ideas in books, but ideas are communicated in music, painting, sculpture, theatre, television, and movies as well. Today movies are often an important source of philosophical ideas. This doesn’t mean that every movie (or book, or painting, or play) offers philosophical ideas! What makes an idea relevant to a philosophical discussion is how relevant it is to the meaning of our lives. Philosophy is a reasonable discussion about the meaning of life. HOW THE CLASS WORKS There are five components of the class; three are class activities (lecture, discussion, and viewing) and two are assignments (textbook reading, philosophy of life papers). Class Activities Lectures last the entire class period and take place an average of twice a week. The lectures are descriptions of important ideas in the course that are not in the textbook. You should take notes because you should use the lecture material in your philosophy of life papers. Syllabus Philosophy 101 Spring 2008 Dr. Stratton Discussions last the entire class period and take place an average of twice a week. The discussions consist of small group and large group discussion of the lectures, the movies, and especially of the textbook reading assignment study questions. Viewing usually takes three days at a time. We view five full length movies in class. The movies are a primary source of ideas for this course. Class Assignments Textbook Reading is assigned for each week of the course. Usually the assignment is only fifteen to twenty pages in length. The assignment is always related to the movie. You are required to bring your reading notes to class as evidence that you have studied the reading. These notes must be turned in at the beginning of class on the day assigned. No late reading notes will be accepted. Philosophy of Life papers are assigned four times during the quarter. You are to write three three-page papers on your philosophical view of each idea (a paper on the self, a paper on God, and a paper on moral values). Grades Lecture notes 10% – you will be asked to turn in your lecture notes on a random basis. Bring your lecture notes and textbook with you to every class session, including viewing sessions. If you do not have your lecture notes with you when the random check is taken, you won’t earn credit for them. BRING YOUR LECTURE NOTES AND TEXTBOOK TO EVERY CLASS SESSION! Why this is important: Taking notes during the lecture keeps you alert and on task. When you sit passively in class you are not focusing on the course. Philosophy is an activity. It is something you do. When you sit in class passively you are watching others do philosophy, if that. When you take notes and focus, you are participating in the activity of philosophy. It’s a lot like the rest of your life. You can watch it pass you by or you can get engaged in it. Reading notes 20% – you will be asked to turn in your reading notes on the assigned reading from the textbook on specific days. You earn an A grade for the reading notes by having an important comment on each page of the reading that demonstrates you have studied the reading, not simply read it. Reading notes are turned in only at the beginning of the class session they are due. They will be returned before the class discussions. If you turn in the reading notes late, you can earn a grade of C only. Why this is important: The textbook you purchased is an essential part of the course. The essays you are assigned in it are thought-provoking explorations of some of the philosophical ideas in the course. In order to learn about philosophy, you must not only read the essays, you must study them. The best way to do that is to take notes while you study. This means that you will need to read parts of the essays several times. The reading material for the Syllabus Philosophy 101 Spring 2008 Dr. Stratton quarter is brief; only five essays of approximately fifteen pages each. However, each essay is a challenging philosophical investigation. You should address the challenge and work on the reading. It is not easy. If philosophy was easy, it would be easy to understand the meaning of life. Discussion and viewing movies 10% – you earn participation credit for viewing the movies and for participation (not simply attendance) in discussion. Why this is important: Viewing the movies as a class gives us a sense of community. We share the experience together and when we discuss the ideas we can all reference that shared experience. This class is, above all else, a group of people centered on a common task. We don’t view the movies in class for recreation; we view them to experience the philosophical ideas they generate in us as a group. Philosophy of Life papers 40% – your papers are graded on how well you understand the lecture material, the reading assignments, and the quality of your own thoughts. You earn an A grade by citing at least one lecture, and one reading assignment, and by demonstrating that you understand the material discussed in class. An A grade also requires that come to a conclusion on the topic and that you support your position with good reasons. If you turn in a philosophy of life paper late, it can earn a grade of C only. Why this is important: You need to have a philosophy of life in order to live fully. A philosophy of life consists of your thoughts about what life means to you. A philosophy of life goes far beyond the values that have been drilled into you by your cultural background. You take responsibility for your philosophy of life because you create it. Your cultural values are what others have told you about. You can be a robot or you can be a human being. Human beings explore the meaning of their worlds. Robots just go along with the program. Final Examination 20% – your final examination consists of objective questions on the philosophical terms we use in class and several essay questions on your philosophy of life. The class will review for the final exam. Syllabus Philosophy 101 Spring 2008 Dr. Stratton Important things for your success Attend every class session. Do not cut this class, ever. If you are planning on not coming to class every day, you should drop early and get your money back from the business office. Class sessions are work sessions. Arrive on time, be prepared, and participate. You can socialize and have fun in a lot of places, but not in your philosophy class. We are here to work on the meaning of life. Turn in your assigned work on time. Procrastination is saying no to the energy of life. Turn off any electronic devices, including laptops and cells. Avoid distracting behavior (for example, leaving the room once class has started, whispering, eating, or making rude comments). Keep in mind that this course is important to everyone in it. Your fellow students have paid tuition (over $300) for this course with the intention of learning about philosophy, earning Humanities credit, and graduating from WWCC. The instructor may lower your grade considerably for any distracting behavior on your part. Turning in any work that is not your own will result in either failing or dropping the entire course. Cheating is an exhibition of weakness of soul. Avoid it. THE FINAL EXAM PERIOD FOR THIS COURSE IS 9:30 – 11:30 THURSDAY, JUNE 12