Key Global Health References
For an Introductory Course on Global Health
Organized by Chapter of Global Health 101, by Richard Skolnik
This is a list of key references for faculty and students engaged in an introductory course on
global health. It includes some classic references, as well as a large number of contemporary
references. Many of the references are articles from peer-reviewed journals. Others, however, are
books, chapters of books, or key reports. The references are organized by chapter of Global
Health 101, a textbook that is intended for a one-semester survey course in global health,
especially for undergraduate students and those, like medical students, who may studying global
health for the first time. This list will be updated quarterly.
July 2012 Update: Additional Recent References
Chapter 1 - The Principles and Goals of Global Health
Kickbush I, Kirton J, Orbinski J. Global Health. The Graduate Institute. May 2012.
Dybul M, Piot P, Frenk J. Reshaping Global Health. Policy Review. Jun 2012;173.
Chapter 2 - Health Determinants, Measurements, and Trends
Burden of Disease and Risk Factors
Ferri CP, Acosta D, Guerra M, et al. Socioeconomic Factors and All Cause and Cause-Specific
Mortality among Older People in Latin America, India, and China: A Population-Based
Cohort Study. PLOS Med. Feb 2012; 9(2): e1001179. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001179
Key Global Health References  Essentials of Global Health, by Richard Skolnik  June 9, 2010
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Chapter 3 - Health, Education, Poverty, and the Economy
Health and Equity
Marmot, M. Policy Making With Health Equity at Its Heart. Journal of the American Medical
Association. May 2012; 307(19):2033-2034. doi:10.1001/jama.2012.3534
Barros A, Ronsmans C, Axelman H, et. al. Equity in maternal, newborn, and child health
interventions in Countdown to 2015: a retrospective review of survey data from 54
countries . Lancet. Mar 2012; 379(9822):1225-1233. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)601135
Cost Effectiveness and Health Interventions
Glassman A, Chalkidou K. Priority Setting in Health: building institutions for smarter public
spending. Center for Global Development. 2012
Chapter 4 - Ethical and Human Rights Concerns in Global Health
Balotra S, Pogge T. Ethical and Economic Perspectives on Global Health Interventions. IZA
Policy Paper Series. Mar 2012.
Chapter 5 - An Introduction to Health Systems
Basu S, Andrews J, Kishore S, Panjabi R, Stuckler D. Comparative Performance of Private and
Public Healthcare Systems in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review.
PLoS Med .9(6): e1001244. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001244
Mills A, Ataguba JE, Akazili J, et al. Equity in financing and use of health care in Ghana, South
Africa, and Tanzania: implications for paths to universal coverage. Lancet. May 2012;
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doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60357-2
Thailand’s Universal Coverage Scheme: Achievements and Challenges. An independent
assessment of the first 10 years. Health Insurance System Research Office. May 2012.
Chapter 9 - Women’s Health
Nutrition in the First 1,000 Days: State of the World’s Mothers 2012. Save the Children. May
2012
Chapter 10 - Child Health
Pneumonia and diarrhea: Tackling the deadliest diseases for the world’s poorest children.
UNICEF. June 2012.
http://www.unicef.org.uk/Documents/Publications/UNICEF_pneumonia_diarrhoea_report.p
df
Requejo J, Bryce J, Victora C. Building a Future for Women and Children: the 2012 Report.
Countdown to 2015. 2012. http://countdown2015mnch.org/documents/2012Report/2012Complete.pdf
World Health Organization. Born Too Soon: The Global Action Report on Preterm Birth. World
Health Organization 2012.
http://www.who.int/entity/pmnch/media/news/2012/201204_borntoosoon-report.pdf
Chapter 12 - Non-Communicable Diseases
Machinko J, Dourado I, Guanais FC. Chronic Diseases, Primary Care and Health Systems
Performance: Diagnostics, Tools and Interventions. Inter-American Development Bank.
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Discussion Paper No. IDP-DP-189
Chapter 16 - Science, Technology, and Global Health
Al-Shorbaji N, Geissbuhler A. Establishing an evidence base for e-health: the proof is in the
pudding. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2012;90:322-322A. doi:
10.2471/BLT.12.106146
March 2012: Original List of Key References
Part I. Principles, Measurements, and the Health-Development Link
Chapter 1. The Principles and Goals of Global Health
Definitions of Global Health
Brown TM, Cueto M, Fee E. The World Health Organization and the transition from
“international” to “global” public health. American Journal of Public Health. Jan
2006;96(1):62-72. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2004.050831.
http://ajph.aphapublications.org/cgi/content/full/96/1/62?maxtoshow=&hits=10&RESUL
TFORMAT=&author1=Brown&andorexactfulltext=and&searchid=1&FIRSTINDEX=0
&sortspec=relevance&volume=96&resourcetype=HWCIT
Fried LP, Bentley ME, Buekens P, et al. Global health is public health. Lancet. Feb
2010;375(9714):535-537. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60203-6.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(10)60203-6/fulltext
Koplan JP, Bond TC, Merson MH, et al. Towards a common definition of global health. Lancet.
June 2009;373(9679):1993-1995. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60332-9.
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http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(09)60332-9/fulltext
Patterns of Potential Human Progress. Improving Global Health: Forecasting the Next 50 Years,
Volume 3. http://www.ifs.du.edu/documents/pphp3download.aspx
The Millennium Development Goals
MDG Monitor Goal 1: Eradicate Poverty and Hunger. MDG Monitor Web site.
http://www.mdgmonitor.org/goal1.cfm
MDG Monitor Goal 2: Achieve Universal Primary Education. MDG Monitor Web site.
http://www.mdgmonitor.org/goal2.cfm
MDG Monitor Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women. MDG Monitor Web
site. http://www.mdgmonitor.org/goal3.cfm
MDG Monitor Goal 4: Reduce Child Mortality. MDG Monitor Web site.
http://www.mdgmonitor.org/goal4.cfm
MDG Monitor Goal 5: Improve Maternal Health. MDG Monitor Web site.
http://www.mdgmonitor.org/goal5.cfm
MDG Monitor Goal 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, Malaria and Other Diseases. MDG Monitor Web
site. http://www.mdgmonitor.org/goal6.cfm
MDG Monitor Goal 7: Ensure Environmental Sustainability. MDG Monitor Web site.
http://www.mdgmonitor.org/goal7.cfm
MDG Monitor Goal 8: Develop a Global Partnership for Development. MDG Monitor Web site.
http://www.mdgmonitor.org/goal8.cfm
MDG Profiles. MDG Monitor Web site. http://www.mdgmonitor.org/factsheets.cfm
Millennium Development Goals–United Nations Development Programme resource page.
United Nations Development Programme Web site. http://www.undp.org/mdg/
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Chapter 2. Health Determinants, Measurements, and Trends
Demography and Health
Coale AJ. The history of the human population. Scientific American. Sept 1974;231(3):40-51.
Haupt A, Kane TT. Population Reference Bureau’s Population Handbook. 5th ed. Washington,
DC: Population Reference Bureau; 2004.
Hesketh T, Lu L, Xing ZW. The effect of China’s one-child family policy after 25 years. New
England Journal of Medicine. Sept 2005;353(11):1171-1176.
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/353/11/1171
Lloyd-Sherlock P. Social policy and population ageing: challenges for north and south.
International Journal of Epidemiology. 2002;31(4):754-757.
http://ije.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/31/4/754
Palacios R. The future of global ageing. International Journal of Epidemiology. 2002;31(4):786791. http://ije.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/31/4/786
The Determinants of Health
Commission on Social Determinants of Health. Closing the gap in a generation: health equity
through action on the social determinants of health. Final Report of the Commission on
Social Determinants of Health. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008.
Marmot M. Social determinants of health inequalities. Lancet. Mar 2005;365(9464):1099-1104.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71146-6.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(05)71146-6/fulltext
Global Burden of Disease
Cohen ML. Changing patterns of infectious disease. Nature. Aug 2000;406(6797):762-767.
doi:10.1038/35021206.
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http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v406/n6797/full/406762a0.html
Cutler D, Deaton A, Lleras-Muney A. The determinants of mortality. Journal of Economic
Perspectives. Summer 2006;20(3):97-120. http://www.jstor.org/stable/30033668
Lopez AD, Mathers CD, Ezzati M, Jamison DT, Murray CJL, eds. Global Burden of Disease
and Risk Factors. Washington, DC: World Bank; Apr 2006.
Mathers CD, Loncar D. Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030.
PLoS Medicine. Nov 2006;3(11):e442. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030442.
http://www.plosmedicine.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pmed.0030442
Omran AR. The epidemiologic transition: a theory of the epidemiology of population change.
Milbank Quarterly. 2005;83(4):731-757.
http://www.milbank.org/quarterly/830418omran.pdf
Walker N, Bryce J, Black RE. Interpreting health statistics for policymaking: the story behind
the headlines. Lancet. Mar 2007;369(9565):956-963. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)604541. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)60454-1/fulltext
World Health Organization. The world health report 2008–primary health care (now more than
ever). Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008. http://www.who.int/whr/2008/en/
World Health Organization. World health statistics 2009. Geneva: World Health Organization;
2009. http://www.who.int/whosis/whostat/2009/en/
Chapter 3. Health, Education, Poverty, and the Economy
Health and Economic Growth
Deaton A. Global patterns of income and health: facts, interpretations, and policies. Working
Paper No. 12735. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research; Dec 2006.
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http://www.nber.org/papers/w12735.pdf
Deaton A. Health, inequality and economic development. Journal of Economic Literature. Mar
2003;41(1):113-158. http://www.jstor.org/stable/3217389
Feldstein PJ. Health Care Economics. 6th ed. Albany, NY: Delmar Thomson Learning; 2005.
Folland S, Goodman AC, Stano N. The Economics of Health and Health Care. 5th ed. Upper Saddle
River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall; 2007.
Gross National Happiness Commission. Bhutan 2020: A Vision for Peace, Prosperity, and
Happiness. Bhutan: Planning Commission, Royal Government of Bhutan; 2006.
http://www.gnhc.gov.bt/publications_details.asp?ID=21
Heller PS. What can be learned from data for financing of global health? Lancet. June
2009;373(9681):2087-2088. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61132-6.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(09)61132-6/fulltext
Musgrove P, Fox–Rushby J, eds. Cost-effectiveness analysis for priority setting. In: Jamison DT,
Breman JG, Measham AR, et al, eds. Disease Control Priorities in Developing
Countries. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Oxford U. Press; 2006:271-286. doi:10.1596/978-0821-36179-5/Chpt-15. http://www.dcp2.org/pubs/DCP/15/FullText
Poullier JP, Hernandez P, Kawabata K, Savedoff WD. Patterns of global health
expenditures: results for 191 countries. In: Murray CJL, Evans DB, eds. Health Systems
performance assessment: debates, methods and empiricism. Geneva: World Health
Organization; 2003.
Ravishankar N, Gubbins P, Cooley RJ, et al. Financing of global health: tracking
development assistance for health from 1990 to 2007. Lancet. June 2009;373(9681):2113-2124.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60881-3.
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http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(09)60881-3/fulltext
Sachs JD. Macroeconomics and health: investing in health for economic development. Report of
the Commission on Macroeconomics and Health. Geneva: World Health Organization;
2001.
[Go to the Irish Forum for Global Health Web site at this link to download the report:
http://www.globalhealth.ie/information-archives/article/19]
Schieber GJ, Gottret P, Fleisher LK, Leive AA. Financing global health: mission
unaccomplished. Health Affairs. July/Aug 2007;26(4):921-934.
doi:10.1377/hlthaff.26.4.921. http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/content/full/26/4/921
Spinaci S, Currat L, Shetty P, Crowell V, Kehler J. Tough choices: investing in health for
development–experiences from national follow-up to the Commissions on
Macroeconomics and Health. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006.
http://www.who.int/macrohealth/documents/tough_choices/en/index.html
United Nations Development Programme. Human development report 2009–overcoming
barriers: human mobility and development. New York, NY: United Nations Development
Programme; 2009. http://hdr.undp.org/en/reports/global/hdr2009/
World Bank. World development report 1993: investing in health. New York, NY: Oxford U.
Press; 1993. http://files.dcp2.org/pdf/WorldDevelopmentReport1993.pdf
Yazbeck AS. An idiot’s guide to prioritization in health sector. Health, Nutrition and Population
Discussion Paper. Washington, DC: World Bank; Mar 2002.
http://siteresources.worldbank.org/HEALTHNUTRITIONANDPOPULATION/Resource
s/281627-1095698140167/Yazbeck-AnIdiotsGuide-whole.pdf
Health and Equity
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Braveman P, Tarimo E. Social inequalities in health within countries: not only an issue for
affluent nations. Social Science and Medicine. June 2002;54(11):16211635.doi:10.1016/S0277-9536(01)00331-8.
Carr D, Gwatkin DR, Frangueiro D, Pande R. A guide to country-level information about equity,
poverty, and health available from multi-country research programs. Working Paper No.
27435. Washington, DC: Health, Nutrition, and Population Department, World Bank;
Nov 1999.
Donohoe M. Causes and health consequences of environmental degradation and social injustice.
Social Science and Medicine. Feb 2003;56(3):573-587. doi:10.1016/S02779536(02)00055-2.
Gwatkin DR. Health inequalities and the health of the poor: what do we know? What can we do?
Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2000;78(1):3-18.
http://www.who.int/bulletin/archives/volume78_1/en/index.html
Gwatkin DR, Rutstein S, Johnson K, Suliman E, Wagstaff A, Amouzou A. Socio-economic
differences in health, nutrition, and population within developing countries: an overview.
Working Paper No. 48361. Washington, DC: World Bank, Government of the
Netherlands, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency; Sept 2007.
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Kawachi I. Income inequality and health. In: Berkman LF, Kawachi I, eds. Social Epidemiology.
Oxford: Oxford U. Press; 2000:76-94.
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Marmot M. Health in an unequal world. Lancet. Dec 2006;368(9552):2081-2094.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69746-8.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(06)69746-8/fulltext
Peña R, Wall S, Persson, LA. The effect of poverty, social inequity, and maternal education on
infant mortality in Nicaragua, 1988-1993. American Journal of Public Health. Jan
2000;90(1):64-69.
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ec=relevance&volume=90&resourcetype=HWCIT
Roberts MJ, Reich MR. Ethical analysis in public health. Lancet. Mar 2002;359(9311):10551059. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08097-2.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(02)08097-2/fulltext
Tang S, Meng Q, Chen L, Bekedam H, Evans T, Whitehead M. Tackling the challenges to health
equity in China. Lancet. Oct 2008;372(9648):1493-1501. doi:10.1016/S01406736(08)61364-1. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(08)61364-1/fulltext
Victora CG, Wagstaff A, Armstrong Schellenberg J, Gwatkin D, Claeson M, Habicht JP.
Applying an equity lens to child health and mortality: more of the same is not enough.
Lancet. July 2003;362(9379):233-241. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13917-7.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(03)13917-7/fulltext
Wagstaff A, Bustreo F, Bryce J, Claeson M, WHO–World Bank Child Health and Poverty
Working Group. Child health: reaching the poor. American Journal of Public Health.
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Health and Poverty
Bloom DE, Canning D. The health and wealth of nations. Science, Feb 2000;287(5456):12071209. doi:10.1126/science.287.5456.1207.
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Preker AS, Langenbrunner JC, eds. Spending Wisely: Buying Health Services for the Poor.
Washington, DC: World Bank; 2005.
Savedoff WD. What should a country spend on health care? Health Affairs. July/Aug
2007;26(4):962-970. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.26.4.962.
http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/content/full/26/4/962
Part II. Cross-Cutting Global Health Themes
Chapter 4. Ethical and Human Rights Concerns in Global Health
Alkire S, Chen L. Global health and moral values. Lancet. Sept 2004;364(9439):1069-1074.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17063-3.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(04)17063-3/fulltext
Angell M. The ethics of clinical research in the third world [editorial]. New England Journal of
Medicine Sept 1997;337(12):847-849. http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/337/12/847
Berlinguer G. Bioethics, health and inequality. Lancet. Sept 2004;364(9439):1086-1091.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17066-9.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(04)17066-9/fulltext
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Beyrer C, Villar JC, Suwanvanichkij V, Singh S, Baral SD, Mills EJ. Neglected diseases, civil
conflicts, and the right to health. Lancet. Aug 2007;370(9587):619-627.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61301-4.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)61301-4/fulltext
Bhutta ZA. Ethics in international health research: a perspective from the developing world.
Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2002;80(2):114-120.
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Braveman P. Social conditions, health equity, and human rights. Health And Human Rights: An
International Journal. March 2011;12(2).
http://www.hhrjournal.org/index.php/hhr/article/view/367/563
Brock DW. Ethical issues in the use of cost effectiveness analysis for the prioritisation of health
care resources. In: Anand S, Peter F, Sen A, eds. Public Health, Ethics, Equity. Oxford:
Oxford U. Press, 2004;289-312.
Brock DW, Wikler D. Ethical challenges in long-term funding for HIV/AIDS. Health Affairs.
2009;28(6):1666-1676. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.28.6.1666.
http://content.healthaffairs.org/cgi/content/full/28/6/1666
Buchanan D, Khoshnood K, Stopka T, Shaw S, Santelices C, Singer M. Ethical dilemmas
created by criminalization of status behaviors: case examples from ethnographic field
research with injection drug users. Health Education & Behavior. Feb 2002;29(1):30-42.
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Callahan D. Ends and means: the goal of health care. In: Danis M, Clancy C, Churchill LR, eds.
Ethical Dimensions of Health Policy. New York, NY: Oxford U. Press; 2002.
Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences. International ethical guidelines for
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biomedical research involving human subjects. Geneva: Council for International
Organizations of Medical Sciences, World Health Organization; 2002.
http://www.cioms.ch/frame_guidelines_nov_2002.htm
Daniels N. Equity and population health: toward a broader bioethics agenda. Hastings Center
Report. 2006;36:22-35.
Daniels N. How to achieve fair distribution of ARTs in 3 by 5: fair process and legitimacy in
patient selection. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2004.
http://www.who.int/ethics/en/background-daniels.pdf
Emanuel EJ, Wendler D, Grady C. What makes clinical research ethical? Journal of the
American Medical Association. May 2000;283(20):2701-2711. http://jama.amaassn.org/cgi/content/full/283/20/2701
Emanuel EJ, Wendler D, Killen J, Grady C. What makes clinical research in developing countries
ethical? The benchmarks of ethical research. Journal of Infectious Diseases. Mar
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http://www.mri.edu.eg/mri/What%20makes%20clinical%20research%20ethical%20in%2
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Emerson CI, Singer PA. Is there an ethical obligation to complete polio eradication? Lancet. Apr
2010;375(9723):1340-1341. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60565-X.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(10)60565-X/fulltext
Evans JR, Hall KL, Warford J. Shattuck lecture - health care in the developing world: problems
of scarcity and choice. New England Journal of Medicine. Nov 1981;305(19):1117-1127.
Evans T, Whitehead M, Diderichsen F, Bhuiya A, Wirth M, eds. Challenging Inequities in
Health: From Ethics to Action. Oxford: Oxford U. Press; 2001.
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Germain A. Reproductive health and human rights. Lancet. Jan 2004;363(9402):65-66.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)15173-2.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(03)15173-2/fulltext
Gostin L, Mann JM. Towards the development of a human rights impact assessment for the
formulation and evaluation of public health policies. Health and Human Rights.
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Gruskin S, Mills EJ, Tarantola D. History, principles, and practice of health and human rights.
Lancet. Aug 2007;370(9585):449-455. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61200-8.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)61200-8/fulltext
Jürgens R, Cohen H. Human Rights and HIV/AIDS: Now More Than Ever– 10 Reasons Why
Human Rights Should Occupy the Center of the Global AIDS Struggle. 4th ed. New York,
NY: Open Society Institute; July 2009.
http://www.soros.org/initiatives/health/focus/law/articles_publications/publications/huma
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Leary VA. The right to health in international human rights law. Health and Human Rights.
1994;1(1):24-56. http://www.hhrjournal.org/archives-pdf/4065261.pdf.bannered.pdf
Lurie P, Wolfe SM. Unethical trials of interventions to reduce perinatal transmission of the
human immunodeficiency virus in developing countries. New England Journal of
Medicine. Sept 1997;337(12):853-856.
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/337/12/853
Macklin R. Ethics and equity in access to HIV treatment–3 by 5 initiative. Geneva: World Health
Organization; 2004. http://www.who.int/ethics/en/background-macklin3.pdf
Mann JM, Gostin L, Gruskin S, Brennan T, Lazzarini Z, Fineberg HV. Health and human rights.
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Health and Human Rights. Fall 1994;1(1):6-23.
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Part III. The Burden of Disease
Chapter 7. The Environment and Health
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Climate Change
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Chapter 8. Nutrition and Global Health
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Popkin BM. Global nutrition dynamics: the world is shifting rapidly toward a diet linked with
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Chapter 9. Women’s Health
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2003;67(1):1-11. http://bmb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/67/1/1
Ahrari M, Kuttab A, Khamis S, Farahat AA, Darmstadt GL, Marsh DR, Levinson FJ. Factors
associated with successful pregnancy outcomes in upper Egypt: a positive deviance
inquiry. Food Nutrition Bulletin. 2002;23:83-88.
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Bartlett LA, Mawji S, Whitehead S, et al. Where giving birth is a forecast of death: maternal
mortality in four districts of Afghanistan, 1999-2002. Lancet. Mar 2005;365(9462):864870. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71044-8.
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Borghi J, Ensor T, Somanathan A, Lissner C, Mills A. Mobilising financial resources for
maternal health. Lancet. Oct 2006;368(9545):1457-1465. doi:10.1016/S01406736(06)69383-5. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(06)69383-5/fulltext
Campbell OMR, Graham WJ. Strategies for reducing maternal mortality: getting on with what
works. Lancet. Oct 2006;368(9543):1284-1299. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69381-1.
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Cleland J, Bernstein S, Ezeh A, Faundes A, Glasier A, Innis J. Family planning: the unfinished
agenda. Lancet. Nov 2006;368(9549):1810-1827. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69480-4.
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Dudgeon MR, Inhorn MC. Men’s influences on women’s reproductive health: medical
anthropological perspectives. Social Science and Medicine. Oct 2004;59(7):1379-1395.
doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2003.11.035.
Elahi Chowdury M, Botlero R, Koblinsky M, Kumar Saha S, Dieltiens G, Ronsmans C.
Determinants of reduction in maternal mortality in Matlab, Bangladesh: a 30-year cohort
study. Lancet. Oct 2007;370(9595):1320-1328. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61573-6.
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Fathalla MF, Sinding SW, Rosenfield A, Fathalla MMF. Sexual and reproductive health for all: a
call for action. Lancet. Dec 2006;368(9552):2095-2100. doi:10.1016/S0140-
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6736(06)69483-X. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(06)69483-X/fulltext
Filippi V, Ganaba R, Baggaley RF, et al. Health of women after severe obstetric complications in
Burkina Faso: a longitudinal study. Lancet. Oct 2007;370(9595):1329-1337.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61574-8.
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Filippi V, Ronsmans C, Campbell O, et al. Maternal health in poor countries: the broader context
and a call for action. Lancet. Oct 2006;368(9546):1535-1541. doi:10.1016/S01406736(06)69384-7. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(06)69384-7/fulltext
Glasier A, Metin Gülmezoglu A, Schmid GP, Garcia Moreno C, Van Look PFA. Sexual and
reproductive health: a matter of life and death. Lancet. Nov 2006;368(9547):1595-1607.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69478-6.
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Goldenberg RL, Culhane JF, Iams JD, Romero R. Epidemiology and causes of preterm birth.
Lancet. Jan 2008;371(9606):75-84. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60074-4.
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Grimes DA, Benson J, Singh S, et al. Unsafe abortion: the preventable pandemic. Lancet. Nov
2006;368(9550):1908-1919. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69481-6.
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Heise L, Ellsberg M, Gottmoeller M. A global overview of gender-based violence. International
Journal of Gynaecolology and Obstetrics. 2002;78 (suppl 1):S5-S14.
Hill K, Thomas K, AbouZahr C, et al. Estimates of maternal mortality worldwide betweem 1990
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and 2005: an assessment of available data. Lancet. Oct 2007;370(9595):1311-1319.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61572-4.
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Hogan MC, Foreman KJ, Naghavi M, et al. Maternal mortality for 181 countries, 1980-2008: a
systematic analysis of progress towards Millennium Development Goal 5. Lancet. May
2010;375(9726):1609-1623. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60518-1.
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Iams JD, Romero R, Culhane JF, Goldernberg RL. Primary, secondary, and tertiary interventions
to reduce the morbidity and mortality of preterm birth. Lancet. Jan 2008;371(9607):164175. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60108-7.
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Inhorn MC. Defining women’s health: a dozen messages from more than 150 ethnographies.
Medical Anthropology Quarterly. Sept 2006;20(3):345-378.
Knoll Rajaratnam J, Marcus JR, Levin-Rector A, et al. Worldwide mortality in men and women
aged 15–59 years from 1970 to 2010: a systematic analysis. Lancet. May
2010;375(9727):1704-1720. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60517-X.
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Koblinsky M, Matthews Z, Hussein J, et al. Going to scale with professional skilled care. Lancet.
Oct 2006;368(9544):1377-1386. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69382-3.
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Lim SS, Dandona L, Hoisington JA, James SL, Hogan MC, Gakidou E. India’s Janani Suraksha
Yojana, a conditional cash transfer programme to increase births in health facilities: an
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impact evaluation. Lancet. June 2010;375(9730):2009-2023. doi:10.1016/S01406736(10)60744-1. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(10)60744-1/fulltext
Longombe AO, Claude KM, Ruminjo J. Fistula and traumatic genital injury from sexual
violence in a conflict setting in eastern Congo: case studies. Reproductive Health
Matters. May 2008;16(31):132-141. http://www.rhm-elsevier.com/article/S09688080(08)31350-0/abstract
Low N, Broutet N, Adu-Sarkodie Y, Barton P, Hossain M, Hawkes S. Global control of sexually
transmitted infections. Lancet. Dec 2006;368(9551):2001-2016. doi:10.1016/S01406736(06)69482-8. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(06)69482-8/fulltext
Murphy EM. Being born female is dangerous for your health. American Psychologist. Mar
2003;58(3):205-210. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.58.3.205.
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Ronsmans C, Chowdhury ME, Dasgupta SK, Ahmed A, Koblinsky M. Effect of parent’s death
on child survival in rural Bangladesh: a cohort study. Lancet. June 2010;375(9730):20242031. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60704-0.
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Ronsmans C, Graham WJ. Maternal mortality: who, when, where and why. Lancet. Sept
2006;368(9542):1189-1200. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69380-X.
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Saigal S, Doyle LW. An overview of mortality and sequelae of preterm birth from infancy to
adulthood. Lancet. Jan 2008;371(9608):261-269. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60136-1.
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http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)60136-1/fulltext
Samet JM, Yoon SY, eds. Women and the tobacco epidemic: challenges for the 21st century.
Geneva: World Health Organization; 2001.
Save the Children. State of the world’s mothers 2010: women on the front lines of health care.
Westport, CT: Save the Children; May 2010.
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Sedgh G, Henshaw S, Singh S, Åhman E, Shah IH. Induced abortion: estimated rates and trends
worldwide. Lancet. Oct 2007;370(9595):1338-1345. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61575X. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)61575-X/fulltext
Silverman JG, Decker MR, Gupta J, Maheshwari A, Willis BM, Raj A. HIV prevalence and
predictors of infection in sex-trafficked Nepalese girls and women. Journal of the
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for Global Development; 2009.
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health. New York, NY: United Nations Children’s Fund; Dec 2008.
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Watts C, Zimmerman C. Violence against women: global scope and magnitude. Lancet. Apr
2002;359(9313):1232-1237. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08221-1.
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Wellings K, Collumbien M, Slaymaker E, et al. Sexual behaviour in context: a global
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perspective. Lancet. Nov 2006;368(9548):1706-1728. doi:10.1016/S01406736(06)69479-8. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(06)69479-8/fulltext
Zimmerman C, Hossain M, Yun K, et al. The health of trafficked women: a survey of women
entering posttrafficking services in Europe. American Journal of Public Health. Jan
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Chapter 10. Child Health
Bearinger LH, Sieving RE, Ferguson J, Sharma V. Global perspectives on the sexual and
reproductive health of adolescents: patterns, prevention, and potential. Lancet. Apr
2007;369(9568):1220-1231. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60367-5.
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Bellagio Study Group on Child Survival. Knowledge into action for child survival. Lancet. July
2003;362(9380):323-327. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13977-3.
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Bhutta ZA. Beyond Bellagio: addressing the challenge of sustainable child health in developing
countries. Archives of Disease in Childhood. May 2004;89(5):483-487.
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Bhutta ZA, Soofi S, Cousens S, et al. Improvement of perinatal and newborn care in rural
Pakistan through community-based strategies: a cluster-randomised effectiveness trial.
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Lancet. Jan 2011;377(9763):403-412. Doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62274-X
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Bryce J, el Arifeen S, Pariyo G, Lanata CF, Gwatkin D, Habicht JP. Reducing child mortality:
can public health deliver? Lancet. July 2003;362(9378):159-164. doi:10.1016/S01406736(03)13870-6. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(03)13870-6/fulltext
Claeson M, Waldman RJ. The evolution of child health programmes in developing countries:
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Darmstadt GL, Bhutta ZA, Cousens S, Adam T, Walker N, de Bernis L. Evidence-based, costeffective interventions: how many newborn babies can we save? Lancet. Mar
2005;365(9463):977-985. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71088-6.
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Engle PL, Black MM, Behrman JR, et al. Strategies to avoid the loss of developmental potential
in more than 200 million children in the developing world. Lancet. Jan
2007;369(9557):229-242. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60112-3.
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Grantham-McGregor S, Cheung YB, Cueto S, Glewwe P, Richter L, Strupp B. Developmental
potential in the first 5 years for children in developing countries. Lancet. Jan
2007;369(9555):60-70. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60032-4.
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http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)60032-4/fulltext
Jones G, Steketee RW, Black RE, Bhutta ZA, Morris SS. How many child deaths can we prevent
this year? Lancet. July 2003;362(9377):65-71.doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13811-1.
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Kerber KJ, de Graft-Johnson JE, Bhutta ZA, Okong P, Starrs A, Lawn JE. Continuum of care for
maternal, newborn, and child health: from slogan to service delivery. Lancet. Oct
2007;370(9595):1358-1369. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61578-5.
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Knippenberg R, Lawn JE, Darmstadt GL, et al. Systematic scaling up of neonatal care in
countries. Lancet. Mar 2005;365(9464):1087-1098. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)711454. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(05)71145-4/fulltext
Knoll Rajaratnam J, Marcus JR, Flaxman AD, et al. Neonatal, postneonatal, childhood, and
under-5 mortality for 187 countries, 1970-2010: a systematic analysis of progress towards
Millennium Development Goal 4. Lancet. June 2010;375(9730):19882008.doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60703-9.
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Lawn JE, Cousens S, Zupan J. 4 million neonatal deaths: When? Where? Why? Lancet. Mar
2005;365(9462):891-900. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71048-5.
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Martines J, Paul VK, Bhutta ZA et al. Neonatal survival: a call for action. Lancet. Mar
2005;365(9465):1189-1197. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71882-1.
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Patel V, Flisher AJ, Hetrick S, McGorry P. Mental health of young people: a global public-health
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challenge. Lancet. Apr 2007;369(9569):1302-1313. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)603687. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(07)60368-7/fulltext
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Children’s Fund; Nov 2009. http://www.unicef.org/publications/index_51772.html
Walker SP, Wachs TD, Meeks Gardner J, et al. Child development: risk factors for adverse
outcomes in developing countries. Lancet. Jan 2007;369(9556):145-157.
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Wardlaw T, Salama P, White Johansson E, Mason E. Pneumonia: the leading killer of children.
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Chapter 11. Communicable Diseases
Diarrhea
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Elimination and Eradication
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Emerging and Re-emerging Diseases, and Antibiotic Resistance
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Yadav P. Countering drug resistance in the developing world: an assessment of incentives across
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Chen-Shan C, Sorenson J, Harris JB, et al. The Origin of the Haitian Cholera Outbreak Strain.
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HIV/AIDS
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Bertozzi SM, Laga M, Bautista-Arredondo S, Coutinho A. Making HIV prevention programmes
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Bertozzi SM, Martz TE, Piot P. The evolving HIV/AIDS response and the urgent tasks ahead.
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Brown H. Russia’s blooming civil society holds the key to HIV. Lancet. Aug 2006;
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Raviglione MC, Pio A. Evolution of WHO policies for tuberculosis control, 1948-2001. Lancet.
Mar 2002;359(9308):775-780. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(02)07880-7.
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Stop TB Partnership, World Health Organization. The global plan to stop TB 2006-2015: actions
for life towards a world free of tuberculosis. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006.
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needs, and translation into practice. Lancet. May 2010;375(9729):1920-1937.
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World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis control: a short update to the 2009 report.
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Chapter 12. Non-communicable Diseases
General
Abegunde DO, Mathers CD, Adam T, Ortegon M, Strong K. The burden and costs of chronic
diseases in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet. Dec 2007;370(9603):19291938. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61696-1.
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Adeyi O, Smith O, Robles S. Public policy and the challenge of chronic noncommunicable
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diseases: progress and capacity in high-burden countries. Lancet. Nov
2010;376(9755):1861-1868. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61853-3.
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Anderson G, Chu E. Expanding priorities—confronting chronic disease in countries with low
income. New England Journal of Medicine. 2007;356:209-211.
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Asaria P, Chisholm D, Mathers C, Ezzati M, Beagelhole R. Chronic disease prevention: health
effects and financial costs of strategies to reduce salt intake and control tobacco use.
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Beaglehole R, Ebrahim S, Reddy S, Voûte J, Leeder S. Prevention of chronic diseases: a call to
action. Lancet. Dec 2007;370(9605):2152-2157. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61700-0.
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Boutayeb A. The double burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases in developing
countries. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.
2006;100:191-199.
Cecchini M, Sassi F, Lauer JA. Tackling of unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, and obesity:
health effects and cost-effectiveness. Lancet. Nov 2010;376(9754):1775-1784.
doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61514-0.
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Cook J, Frick KD, Baltussen R, et al, eds. Loss of vision and hearing. In: Jamison DT, Breman
JG, Measham AR, et al, eds. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd ed.
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50. http://www.dcp2.org/pubs/DCP/50/FullText
Finucane MM, Stevens GA, Cowan MJ. National, regional and global trends in body-mass index
since 1980: systematic analysis of health examination surveys and epidemiological
studies with 960 country-years and 9.1 million participants. Lancet. Feb
2011;377(9765):557-567. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62037-5.
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Gaziano TA, Galea G, Srinath Reddy K. Scaling up interventions for chronic disease prevention:
the evidence. Lancet. Dec 2007;370(9603):1939-1946. doi:10.1016/S01406736(07)61697-3. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(07)61697-3/fulltext
Geneau R, Stuckler D, Stachenko S, et al. Raising the priority of preventing chronic diseases: a
political process. Lancet. Nov 2010; 376(9753):1689-1698.
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Kaiser Family Foundation. World Bank report documents rise of noncommunicable diseases in
S. Asia. Kaiser Daily Global Health Policy Report. 2011.
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Lim SS, Gaziano TA, Gakidou E, et al. Prevention of cardiovascular disease in high-risk
individuals in low-income and middle-income countries: health effects and costs. Lancet.
Dec 2007;370(9604):2054-2062. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61699-7.
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Lock K, Smith RD, Dangour AD, et al. Heath, agricultural, and economic effects of adoption of
healthy diet recommendations. Lancet. Nov 2010;276(9753):1699-1709.
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Peterson PE, Bourgeois D, Ogawa H, Estupinan-Day S, Ndiaye C. The global burden of oral
diseases and risks to oral health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 2005;83:661669. www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/83/9/661.pdf
Rodgers A, Lawes CMM, Gaziano TA, Vos T, eds. The growing burden of risk from high blood
pressure, cholesterol, and bodyweight. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, et al,
eds. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Oxford
U. Press; 2006:851-868. doi:10.1596/978-0-821-36179-5/Chpt-45.
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Samb B, Desai N, Nishtar S. Prevention and management of chronic disease: a litmus test for
health-systems strengthening in low income and middle-income countries. Lancet. Nov
2010;376(9754):1785-1797. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61353-0.
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Sousa RM, Ferri CP, Acosta D, et al. Contribution of chronic diseases to disability in elderly
people in countries in low and middle incomes: a 10/66 Dementia Research Group
population-based survey. Lancet. Nov 2009;374(9704):1821-1830. doi:10.1016/S01406736(09)61829-8. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(09)61829-8/fulltext
Srinath Reddy K, Shah B, Varghese C, Ramadoss A. Responding to the threat of chronic disease
in India. Lancet. Nov 2005;366(9498):1744-1749. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67343-6.
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http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(05)67343-6/fulltext
Strong K, Mathers C, Leeder S, Beaglehole R. Preventing chronic diseases: how many lives can
we save? Lancet. Oct 2005;366(9496):1578-1582. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67341-2.
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Wang L, Kong L, Wu F, Bai Y, Burton R. Preventing chronic diseases in China. Lancet. Nov
2005;366(9499):1821-1824. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67344-8.
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Willett WC, Koplan JP, Nugent R, Dusenbury C, Puska P, Gaziano TA, eds. Prevention of
chronic diseases by means of diet and lifestyle changes. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG,
Measham AR, et al, eds. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd ed. New
York, NY: Oxford U. Press; 2006:833-850. doi:10.1596/978-0-821-36179-5/Chpt-44.
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World Health Organization. Chronic respiratory diseases. Geneva: World Health Organization;
2007. www.who.int/respiratory/en/
World Health Organization. Preventing chronic diseases: a vital investment. Geneva: World
Health Organization; 2005.
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Yang G, Kong L, Zhao W, et al. Emergence of chronic non-communicable diseases in China.
Lancet. Nov 2008;372(9650):1697-1705. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61366-5.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(08)61366-5/fulltext
Abuse of Alcohol
Anderson P, Chisholm D, Fuhr DC. Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of policies and
programmes to reduce the harm caused by alcohol. Lancet. June 2009;373(9682):2234-
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2246. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60744-3.
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Casswell S, Thamarangsi T. Reducing harm from alcohol: call to action. Lancet. June
2009;373(9682):2247-2257. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60745-5.
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Chisholm D, Rehm J, van Ommeren M, Monteiro M. Reducing the global burden of hazardous
alcohol use: a comparative cost-effectiveness analysis. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and
Drugs. Nov 2004;65(6):782-793.
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Nebehay S, Alcohol kills more than AIDS, TB or violence: WHO. Reuters. Feb 2011.
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Rehm J, Chisholm D, Room R, Lopez AD, eds. Alcohol. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham
AR, et al, eds. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd ed. New York,
NY: Oxford U. Press; 2006:887-906. doi:10.1596/978-0-821-36179-5/Chpt-47.
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Rehm J, Mathers C, Popova S, Thavorncharoensap M, Teerawattananon Y, Patra J. Global
burden of disease and injury and economic cost attributable to alcohol use and alcoholuse disorders. Lancet. June 2009;373(9682):2223-2233. doi:10.1016/S01406736(09)60746-7. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(09)60746-7/fulltext
World Health Organization. Global status report on alcohol and health. Geneva: World Health
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Cancer
Brown ML, Goldie SJ, Draisma G, Hartford J, Lipscomb J, eds. Health service interventions for
cancer control in developing countries. In: Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, et al,
eds. Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Oxford
U. Press; 2006:569-590. doi:10.1596/978-0-821-36179-5/Chpt-29.
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Cardiovascular Disease
Gaziano TA, Srinath Reddy K, Paccaud F, Horton S, Chaturvedi V, eds. Cardiovascular disease.
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Developing Countries. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Oxford U. Press; 2006:645-662.
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Diabetes
Bonow RO, Gheorghiade M. The diabetes epidemic: a national and global crisis. American
Journal of Medicine. Mar 2004;116(5)(suppl 1):2-10. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2003.10.014.
International Diabetes Federation. A Call to Action on Diabetes. Nov 2010.
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Venkat Narayan KM, Zhang P, Kanaya AM, et al, eds. Diabetes: the pandemic and potential
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Mental Health
Chisholm D, Sanderson K, Ayuso-Mateos JL, Saxena S. Reducing the global burden of
depression. British Journal of Psychiatry. May 2004;184(5):393-403.
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Desjarlais R, Eisenberg L, Good B, Kleinman A. World mental health: problems and priorities
in low-income countries. New York, NY: Oxford U. Press; 1995; 382.
Hyman S, Chisholm D, Kessler R, Patel V, Whiteford H, eds. Mental disorders. In: Jamison DT,
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Jacob KS, Sharan P, Mirza I, et al. Mental health systems in countries: where are we now?
Lancet. Sept 2007;370(9592):1061-1077. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61241-0.
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Lancet Global Mental Health Group. Scale up services for mental disorders: a call for action.
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Patel V, Araya R, Chatterjee S, et al. Treatment and prevention of mental disorders in lowincome and middle-income countries. Lancet. Sept 2007;370(9591):991-1005.
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Patel V, Flisher AJ, Hetrick S, McGorry P. Mental health of young people: a global public-health
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Patel V, Prince M. Global mental health: a new global health field comes of age. Journal of the
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Saraceno B, van Ommeren M, Batniji R, et al. Barriers to improvement of mental health services
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Saxena S, Thornicroft G, Knapp M, Whiteford H. Resources for mental health: scarcity,
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Respiratory Diseases
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Tobacco Use
Boyle P, Gray N, Henningfield J, Seffrin J, Zatonski W. Tobacco and Public Health: Science
and Policy. Oxford: Oxford U. Press; 2004.
de Beyer J, Waverley Brigden L, eds. Tobacco Control Policy: Strategies, Successes, and
Setbacks. Washington, DC: World Bank; 2003.
Jha P, Chaloupka FJ, eds. Curbing the Epidemic: Governments and the Economics of Tobacco
Control. Washington, DC: World Bank; 1999.
Jha P, Chaloupka FJ, Moore J, Gajalakshmi V, et al., eds. Tobacco addiction. In: Jamison DT,
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John RM, Rao RK, Rao MG, et al. The economics of tobacco and tobacco taxation in India.
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Joossens L. From public health to international law: possible protocols for inclusion of the
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Wipfli H, Stillman F, Tamplin S, Luiza da Costa e Silva V, Yach D, Samet J. Achieving the
Framework Convention on Tobacco Control’s potential by investing in national capacity.
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World Health Organization. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2009: implementing
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Yach D, Bettcher D. Globalisation of tobacco industry influence and new global responses. Tob
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Chapter 13. Unintentional Injuries
Ameratunga S, Hijar M, Norton R. Road-traffic injuries: confronting disparities to address a
global-health problem. Lancet. May 2006;367(9521):1533-1540. doi:10.1016/S01406736(06)68654-6. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(06)68654-6/fulltext
Bishai D, Quresh A, James P, Ghaffar A. National road casualties and economic development.
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Hazen A, Ehiri J. Road traffic injuries: hidden epidemic in less developed countries. Journal of
the National Medical Association. Jan 2006;98(1):73-82.
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Hingson RW, Heeren T, Jamanka A, Howland J. Age of drinking onset and unintentional injury
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Mock C, Quansah R, Krishnan R, Arreola-Risa C, Rivara F. Strengthening the prevention and
care of injuries worldwide. Lancet. June 2004;363(9427):2172-2179. doi:10.1016/S01406736(04)16510-0. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(04)16510-0/fulltext
Norton R, Hyder AA, Bishai D, Peden M, eds. Unintentional injuries. In: Jamison DT, Breman
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Rosenberg ML, Butchart A, Mercy J, Narasimhan V, Waters H, Marshall MS, eds. Interpersonal
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Wang SY, Li YH, Chi GB, et al. Injury-related fatalities in China: an under-recognised publichealth problem. Lancet. Nov 2008;372(9651):1765-1773. doi:10.1016/S01406736(08)61367-7. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(08)61367-7/fulltext
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Part IV. Working Together to Improve Global Health
Chapter 14. Natural Disasters and Complex Humanitarian Emergencies
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de Ville de Goyet C, Zapata Marti R, Osorio C, eds. Natural disaster mitigation and relief. In:
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Developing Countries. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Oxford U. Press; 2006:1147-1162.
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Mollica RF, Cardozo BL, Osofsky HJ, Raphael B, Ager A, Salama P. Mental health in complex
emergencies. Lancet. Dec 2004;364(9450):2058- 2067. doi:10.1016/S01406736(04)17519-3. http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS01406736(04)17519-3/fulltext
Murray CJL, King G, Lopez AD, Tomijima N, Krug EG. Armed conflict as a public health
problem. British Medical Journal. Feb 2002;324:346-349.
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