Stryker Howmedica Orthopaedics http://www.stryker.com/orthopaedics/medprof/kneehome.php MAHWAH CAMPUS Stryker Orthopaedics 325 Corporate Drive Mahwah, New Jersey 07430 (201) 831-5000 Stryker Total Knee Replacement Systems Stryker is one of the largest developers and manufacturers of total knee replacement systems in the world. The company designs and develops versatile knee systems such as the Scorpio® Knee and Duracon® Total Knee Systems, which offer improved range of motion and provide greater flexibility in the performance of daily activities. Another innovation is the EIUS™ Unicondylar Knee System, a minimally invasive system designed to offer the surgeon an instrumented system requiring minimal bone resection. Stryker is dedicated to the introduction and marketing of knee implant and instrument products that are based on scientific solutions to real-life clinical problems. The MRS™ System, which was the first of its kind, is used in treating oncology, revision, and trauma patients with severe bone loss and soft-tissue instability. Along with the Modular Rotating Hinge (MRH) Knee, these systems offer complete intra-operative flexibility, which allows the surgeon to match the implant to the patient's needs. Duracon® Total Knee System The Right Track-The Duracon Total Knee System provides an innovative design with substantiated clinical success. A decade of unparalleled wordwide clinical success with over 500,000 cases has established the Duracon Knee as a standard in Total Knee Arthroplasty. The Duracon Knee System provides solutions for the demands of today's Total Knee Arthroplasty. Cruciate Retaining, Posterior Stabilized, Revision Total Stabilizer, Modular Rotating Hinge and the Modular Replacement System address challenges in the OR. Clinical success includes large teaching institutions, community hospitals, single and multi-centers, individual surgeons and surgeon groups throughout the world. The Duracon Knee System represents proven design philosophies that offer solutions to put total knee arthroplasty on the right track. Medical Professionals > Knee Systems > Duracon® Total Knee Duracon® Total Knee System Excellent Articular Conformity Improved Wear Characteristics The Duracon System provides superb articular conformity throughout the range of motion, reducing contact stresses generally associated with wear. The Duracon Femoral Component features radiused distal condyles which enhance conformity to the radii of the tibial insert, increasing the surface contact area and reducing contact stresses. Concave intercondylar radii further reduce point contact stresses, allowing additional congruity throughout rotation. Elongated posterior condyles cover resected bone and extend the contact between the condyles and the polyethylene insert, reducing the potential for bone/polyethylene abrasion and third-body particular wear debris. The Duracon Tibial inserts have radiused A/P and M/L dishes produced by advanced 4-axis machining, maximizing conformity of the tibial insert to the radiused condyles of the femoral component. The resulting rotary arc is unique to the Duracon System, and accommodates the knee's natural screw-home mechanism while allowing the femoral component to rotate freely. Duracon Tibial Inserts also feature a generous polyethylene thickness, reducing the potential of maximum contact stresses exceeding the yield strength of polyethylene. Duracon inserts are available in Condylar, A/P Lipped, Stabilizer and Total Stabilizer styles, each offering a high degree of conformity and various constraints. All Duracon inserts are manufactured of Duration® Stabilized UHMWPE. The Condylar insert is the least constraining of the four styles. The A/P Lipped Insert provides anterior / posterior stability of a post design without the need for invasive femoral resection. It features an anterior build-up to increase conformity to resist anterior femoral subluxation. The Stabilizer Insert is primarily a posterior cruciate ligament substitute, while providing secondary collateral and medial / lateral translational stability. The Total Stabilizer insert is ideal for revision cases, providing exceptional stability when the collateral ligaments may be compromised. All of the Duracon Patellar designs feature identical articulating geometries with medial/lateral facets that are designed to conform to convex intercondylar radii of the femoral component, providing optimum conformity and stability. Similar to the Duration inserts, all Duracon patellae are manufactured of Duration® Stabilized UHMWPE. Duracon® Total Knee System Exceptional Anatomic Patellofemoral Tracking Reduced Articular Stresses and Fewer Potential Patellar Problems. The Duracon System provides balanced, stable anatomic tracking and normalized quadriceps and patellar tendon tension. This reduces excessive stresses and may lead to fewer soft tissue adjustments. The Duracon Femoral Component features an anatomic lateral flare and smooth lateral rise that enable the patella to follow a natural lateral path during extension. Beyond 110° of flexion, the patella is supported by an elongated trochlear groove. This deep, conforming groove, combined with proper tibiofemoral alignment and rotary arc, minimize patellar stresses that may lead to accelerated wear and other patellar problems such as subluxion, deformation, and fracture, while allowing for maximum range of motion. The Duracon patellar components, available in three styles, feature medial/lateral facets that are designed to conform to the convex intercondylar radii of the femoral component, allowing the patella to ride low in the patellofemoral groove. The asymmetric patella is a resurfacing component. It features a generous polyethylene thickness, and has a larger lateral facet for greater bone coverage. Available in all-plastic and metal-backed styles, the asymmetrical patella naturally medializes the component placement. The all-plastic symmetric patella, which may be used as a resurfacing or inset patella, allows surgeon preference to dictate patellar orientation. Its thinner design addresses smaller patient anatomies. The inset patella is a unique bone-sparing, allplastic design with undercuts and slots that eliminate the need for a large central lug or pegs. Traditional multiple axis knee designs provide excellent ligament stability at 0° and 90° of flexion. However, when the radius changes at 30° to 45° of flexion, knee geometry also changes. This causes a reduction in ligament isometry which can lead to mid-flexion instability. Patients are less confident and less capable of performing simple daily tasks which require mid-flexion stability, such as rising from a chair, ascending or descending stairs or an incline, and changing from the gas pedal to the brake pedal while driving. The Scorpio® Knee's single axis, single radius design provides for a constant rotational geometry throughout the functional range of motion. This allows for a smooth transition from flexion to extension while preserving collateral ligament isometry. Stability is maintained at 0° and 90° of flexion and at every flexion angle in between, which can lead to better patient confidence and ability.1 SCORPIO® CR KNEE IS DESIGNED TO ADDRESS: NORMAL KNEE KINEMATICS Single A/P radius designed to closely reproduce natural knee kinematics. Single axis of rotation is designed to provide even tensioning of the PCL and collateral ligaments. Anterior sulcus position is designed to "counterbalance" the remaining anatomic ligament structures. RANGE OF MOTION (ROM) [click on picture to enlarge] CRUCIATE RETAINING KNEES PRESENT SPECIFIC CHALLENGES TO THE ORTHOPAEDIC SURGEON WHICH INCLUDE: Design provides increased and reproducible range of motion. Deepened patella groove designed to ease tension across extensor mechanism to facilitate deeper flexion. 4° posterior slope in tibial insert allows for deep flexion. Built-in ±15° internal/external rotation allows for variation in patient anatomy and intraoperative flexibility. POLYETHYLENE WEAR Recreating normal knee kinematics Unpredictable range of motion (ROM) Polyethylene wear Conforms in both the M/L and A/P planes, maximizing contact area, potentially reducing polyethylene wear. Single M/L radius maximized femorotibial contact area by providing 1:1 conformity in the M/L plane. Single A/P radius provides for consistent collateral and PCL tension which can reduce the potential for posterior and asymmetric wear. SCORPIO® PS KNEE IS DESIGNED TO ADDRESS: PATELLO-FEMORAL ARTICULATION Single A/P radius allows for normal recreation of natural knee kinematics Single A/P radius designed to improve extensor mechanism function and reduce patello-femoral joint reaction force. Deepened patello-femoral groove designed to reestablish the anatomical surface and to provide for smooth patella tracking through a full range of motion. IMPLANT CONFORMITY [click on picture to enlarge] POSTERIOR STABILIZING KNEES PRESENT SPECIFIC CHALLENGES TO THE ORTHOPAEDIC SURGEON WHICH INCLUDE: Patello-femoral Articulation Implant Conformity Bone Conservation Conforms to both M/L and A/P planes, maximizing contact area, potentially reducing polyethylene wear. Single M/L radius maximizes femoro-tibial contact area by providing 1:1 conformity in the M/L plane. BONE CONSERVATION Scorpio® PS femoral component is up to two times less invasive compared to other implants. The Scorpio® Knee's unique cam-eminence mechanism requires the smallest intercondylar width and volume of bone removed as compared to competitive designs.