947 version 4 Page 1 of 5 Demonstrate knowledge of vehicle bodywork construction materials and methods Level 3 Credits 8 Purpose This theory-based unit standard is for people in the automotive repair and assembly areas. People credited with this unit standard are able to demonstrate knowledge of: body construction characteristics; body materials used on vehicles; body sealers and adhesives; body protection treatments; and interior and soft trim construction. Subfield Motor Industry Domain Vehicle Bodywork Status Registered Status date 25 February 2008 Date version published 25 February 2008 Planned review date 31 December 2012 Entry information Open. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA and industry. Standard setting body (SSB) NZ Motor Industry Training Organisation (Incorporated) Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0014 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes 1 Legislation relevant to this unit standard includes but is not limited to – Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992; Land Transport Rules. 2 Land Transport Rules are produced for the Minister of Transport by Land Transport New Zealand. These rules are available online at http://www.landtransport.govt.nz/rules/. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 947 version 4 Page 2 of 5 Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Demonstrate knowledge of body construction characteristics. Performance criteria 1.1 The purpose of a vehicle body is described in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Range 1.2 Body shell construction methods are described in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Range 1.3 safety protection of occupants, comfort, weather protection, physical, structural. the assembly of box sections and panels by – spot welding, carbon dioxide (CO2) welding, oxy-acetylene welding, gas metal arc welding (GMAW), gas metal arc (GMA) brazing, bolts, construction adhesives, rivets, hemmed, clinched. The purpose of jigs and body dimensions and specifications are described in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Range assembly, safety, standards, repairs. 1.4 Vehicle manufacturer occupant and pedestrian protection safety features are identified in relation to vehicle body crash energy management and design. 1.5 The use of adhesive bonding and crimping of panels is described in accordance with vehicle and adhesive manufacturer specifications. Range 1.6 The fixture of bolt-on panels is described in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Range 1.7 acoustic foams, low strength bonding, high strength bonding, sealant. doors, bonnet, boot lid, guards; direct attachments, indirect attachments, use of one-time fasteners. The assembly and fixing of ornamentation panels are described in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Range grilles, mouldings, ducting, intakes, spoilers; gluing, fixing by clips, screwed, taped. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 947 version 4 Page 3 of 5 1.8 The purpose of water channelling, air ducting, and air flow entry and exit are described in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Range corrosion protection, occupant comfort, safety. Element 2 Demonstrate knowledge of body materials used on vehicles. Range mild steel, stainless steel, high tensile steel grade types, aluminium alloy, laminated steel, plastic-synthetic resins, fibre reinforced plastics, glass, plasticmetal hybrid. Performance criteria 2.1 The location of body material types on a vehicle is described in accordance with vehicle manufacturer body descriptions. 2.2 The use of different materials on various body locations is identified in terms of their purpose. Range 2.3 strength of vehicle, corrosion resistance, occupant safety, repair, cosmetic, protection of panels, energy absorption capability. The identification of materials is described in accordance with material coding stamp markings. Element 3 Demonstrate knowledge of body sealers and adhesives. Performance criteria 3.1 The use of wax injection is described in accordance with product manufacturer specifications. Range 3.2 corrosion protection on initial construction, replacement after repair. The application and purpose of sealers, sealants, and adhesives to body components are described in accordance with product manufacturer specifications. Range pliable types, rubber, urethane; body integrity – water and dust entry, exhaust and engine fumes, corrosion protection, prevention of moisture entrapment, nonconductive and conductive, acoustic properties. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 947 version 4 Page 4 of 5 3.3 The purpose and application of sound deadening for motor vehicles are described in accordance with product manufacturer specifications. Range spray on types, dash liners and pads, stick on types (melt sheets), clip on sheets, foam, cavity fillers. Element 4 Demonstrate knowledge of body protection treatments. Range galvanising panels, phosphate treatment, electroplating, primer, colour coats, wax coating. Performance criteria 4.1 The purpose of applying protection treatment to vehicle bodies before and after assembly is explained in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. 4.2 The protection treatment processes, and how they are applied during the vehicle assembly line process, are identified in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. 4.3 Action taken to reinstate protection coating after damage is explained in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Element 5 Demonstrate knowledge of interior and soft trim construction. Performance criteria 5.1 Seat anchorage and the importance of seat security are explained in accordance with Land Transport Rules. 5.2 Types of supplementary restraint systems are explained in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Range 5.3 seat belts – dual sensed inertia reel, static, pre-tensioned, explosive tensioners; air bags, air curtains, knee bolsters; child restraints. The construction of soft trim and types of materials used are identified in accordance with vehicle manufacturer specifications. Range vinyls, cloths, synthetics, velours, leather, wool, fire retardant materials; stitched, welded, glued, clipped. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 947 version 4 Page 5 of 5 Please note Providers must be accredited by NZQA, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact the NZ Motor Industry Training Organisation (Incorporated) info@mito.org.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016