第 12 单元同步验收练习题
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------作者：江川 刘世一 黄继飞
听力部分(共 20 分)
I. 听对话，完成下列句子。(5 分)
1. It's __________ today than yesterday.
2. It's quite __________ these days.
3. The weather today is __________.
4. Katy is __________ up her father.
5. It's __________ in Jilin today.
II. 听短文，填写各地的天气情况。(7.5 分)
III. 听短文，选择正确答案。(7.5 分)
生词： thin / in/ adj. 薄的
1. It was __________ yesterday.
A. hot B. sunny C. snowy D. cloudy
2. __________ children went to skate.
A. Only one B. Three C. Four D. Five
3. The children went to the river that __________.
A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
4. Henry fell into the water because __________.
A. he wasn't careful
B. he couldn't skate
C. he wanted to catch fish
D. the ice was not strong
5. Two __________ came and took Henry out of the water.
A. classmates B. policemen C. soldiers D. teachers
笔试部分(共 80 分)
I. 词汇。(10 分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，补全句子。（5 分）
1. The __________(气温) will fall below zero at night.
2. Do you listen to the weather __________(报告) every day?
3. Harbin is in the __________(东北) of China.
4. We have a lot of __________(阳光) here in summer.
5. It's __________（多云的） today.
B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5 分）
6. There are some __________ (radio) on the table.
7. Lucy sings __________(bad) than Lily.
8. How __________ (wind) it is today!
9. In winter, there are lots of __________ (snow) days.
10. You must do your homework __________ (careful).
II. 选择填空。（10 分）
11. He came back __________ a wet morning.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
12. —How long did the party__________?
—Three hours.
A. make B. give C. play D. last
13. There will be a heavy rain __________ the south of the Yangtze River.
A. to B. on C. in D. from
14. The temperature __________ to 10℃ below zero last evening.
A. felt B. fell C. got D. took
15. There's an old stone bridge __________ the river.
A. on B. in C. over D. above
III. 将下列句子改为同义句。（10 分）
16. Shenyang will have a fine day.
__________ will __________ a fine day in Shenyang.
17. There will be rain to the north of the Great Wall.
__________ will __________ to the north of the Great Wall.
18. In the Northeast it will be wet and cold.
The Northeast __________ __________ a wet and cold day.
19. How heavily it rains!
What __________ __________ rain!
20. The radio says the sun will come out later on.
The radio says the sun will come out later in __________ __________.
IV. 补全对话，每空一词。（10 分）
A: What__________(21) weather! I don't __________(22) the rain.
B: __________(23), too.
A: Will it last __________(24)?
B: No, it __________(25). I think __________(26) get better soon.
A: __________(27) do you know?
B: The radio __________(28) the rain will __________(29) later on.
A: Really? I think I __________(30) go out later then.
V. 完形填空。（15 分）
In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There
31
a
great difference between summer and winter. Why is this?
England has a warm winter and a
In winter the sea is
33
32
summer because it is an island country.
than the land. The winds from the sea
34
warm
air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air
to England.
The
35
winds blow (吹) over England all the year round. They blow from the
southwest. They are
36
winds. They bring
37
to England all the year
round. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is
38
than
the east. More rain falls there.
The four seasons are all
can go there in
40
39
months long. If you want to visit England, you
.
31. A. isn't B. doesn't have C. is D. has
32. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
33. A. warmer B. warm C. hot D. hotter
34. A. carries B. are C. bring D. take
35. A. west B. east C. southeast D. southwest
36. A. cool B. winter C. wet D. cold
37. A. cloud B. rain C. cold D. snow
38. A. wet B. drier C. wetter D. colder
39. A. two B. four C. three D. same
40. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. each season
VI. 阅读理解。(10 分)
A Village Weatherman
Summer came and Mr Smith was worried. He didn't know what to do. Mr White, one of his friends,
asked him to take his holiday in a small village with him. “It's very cool there,” said his
friend. “We can swim in the lake and go fishing after lunch.” Mr Smith thought he was right
and they went there at once.
The village was at the foot of a hill. One day it began to rain and the roads were all muddy(泥
泞的). They had to stay in a small inn (小旅馆). There were no TV sets or cinemas. The rain lasted
nearly a week and they couldn't go back to the city.
One day they heard a farmer in the village could forecast(预报) the weather. So they went
to see him. They saw a green shirt on the line in front of the house.
“What do you put it there in the rain for?”asked Mr White.
“It helps me to forecast the weather,” the old man said. “It is raining if the shirt
is wet. It's sunny if it's dry. It's windy if it sways(摆动).”
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
41. Mr Smith didn't like the __________ days.
A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold
42. Mr Smith went to the village because __________.
A. his friend asked him to do it
B. he liked swimming very much
C. he didn't want to stay in the hot city
D. he wanted to fish there
43. It began to rain, __________.
A. the two friends were not happy
B. the two friends had a good rest
C. the two friends were very hungry
D. the two friends went home
44. The two friends didn't know the weather forecast because __________.
A. they couldn't go to the cinema
B. they didn't call their family
C. there was no post office there
D. they couldn't watch TV
45. What do you think of the farmer's forecast?
A. He was wrong. B. He was right.
C. It was useless. D. It was nice.
VII. 书面表达。（15 分）
根据所给图画内容，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，文章开头已给出（不计入总词数）。
Here is the weather report for the next twenty-four hours. Harbin will be cloudy and the
temperature ______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
第 12 单元同步验收练习题参考答案
听力部分录音原文及参考答案
I. 1. W: It was cool yesterday.
M: Yes. But it's a little hot today.
2. W: It's a sunny day again today.
M: It's very bad. The crops need much rain.
3. W: Look at the rain! It's really heavy!
M: I'm afraid we can't climb the mountain today.
4. W: Hello! Dad? This is Katy.
M: Oh, hello, Katy! How are you?
5. W: How's the weather in Jilin today?
M: It is blowing now.
(1. hotter 2. dry 3. rainy 4. ringing 5. windy)
II. Weather report for the next twenty-four hours. Most of North and Middle China will have
a sunny day. There will be a strong wind in most parts of East China. In South China it will be
rainy. It'll rain heavily in some places. In Northwest China, there will be snow at night. The
temperature will fall below zero. It will be cloudy in Northeast China. Thank you for listening.
( 1—5 DCAEB )
III. Spring comes and it gets warm. It snowed yesterday and Henry thought it was good for
him to skate. He got up early in the morning and went to the river after breakfast with three
friends. They didn't know the ice was thin. At first they had a good time there. Later on, some
ice broke and Henry fell into the water. They called for help and two policemen came and helped
them.
(1—5 CCADB)
笔试部分
I. 1. temperature 2. report 3. northeast 4. sunshine 5. cloudy 6. radios 7. worse 8. windy
9. snowy 10. carefully
II. 11─15 CDABC
III. 16. There, be 17. It, rain 18. will have 19. a heavy 20. the day
IV. 21. bad 22. like 23. Me 24. long 25. won't 26. it'll 27. How 28. says 29. stop 30. will
V. 31─35 ABACD 36─40 CBCCD
VI. 41─45 BCADC
VII. One possible version:
Here is the weather report for the next twenty-four hours. Harbin will be cloudy and the
temperature will fall below zero at midnight. Its highest temperature will be 10℃, and there
will be a strong wind in Harbin. Beijing will be rainy and the temperature will be six to twenty-one.
Xi'an will be sunny in the day and cloudy later on. The temperature will be nine to eighteen.
Shanghai will be cloudy and the temperature will be thirteen to twenty-one. Guangzhou will have
a sunny day. The temperature will be eighteen to twenty-seven.